广东省云浮市新兴县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

广东省云浮市新兴县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句话根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。1.Whatdidthespeakerdolastweekend?A.B.C.录音原文：Iwentfishingwithmyfatherlastweekend.答案：A2.Whichisthespeaker'sfavoriteanimal?A.B.C.录音原文：Myfavoriteanimalisthepandabecauseit'ssocute.答案：B3.What'stheweatherlike?A.B.C.录音原文：It'ssnowingheavilyoutside.答案：CB.听对话根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的答案。每段对话听两遍。4.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.W:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool,Tom?M:Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,butsometimesItakethebus.答案：C5.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anactress.M:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Lily?W:IwanttobeanactressbecauseIloveacting.答案：C6.Wherearetheygoing?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.W:Let'sgotothezoothisafternoon.M:Goodidea!Iwanttoseethenewpandasthere.答案：AC.听短文根据所听短文的内容，选择正确的答案。短文听两遍。7.WhendidMikegotothemountains?A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.ThisSaturday.8.WhodidMikegowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisfriends.9.Whatdidtheydoonthemountains?A.Theyhadapicnic.B.Theyflewkites.C.Theytookphotos.10.Howdidtheyfeel?A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Bored.C.Sad.录音原文：LastSunday,Mikeandhisfriendswenttothemountains.Theygottherebybike.Whentheyarrived,theytookalotofphotosofthebeautifulscenery.Thentheyhadapicniconthemountains.Theyateallkindsofdeliciousfood.Intheafternoon,theyflewkites.Whenitwasgettingdark,theywentbackhome.Theywereverytiredbutreallyhappy.答案：7.B；8.C；9.Alloftheabove；10.AD.听填信息你将听到一篇关于介绍学校俱乐部的短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的信息表。短文听两遍。|ClubName|ActivityTime|ActivityPlace|TeacherinCharge||----|----|----|----||ArtClub|Every______afternoon|Classroom302|Mr.Wang||MusicClub|Every______afternoon|MusicRoom|MissLi||SportsClub|Every______afternoon|Schoolplayground|Mr.Zhang|录音原文：Therearethreeclubsinourschool.TheartclubmeetseveryTuesdayafternooninClassroom302.Mr.Wangistheteacherinchargeofit.ThemusicclubhasactivitieseveryThursdayafternooninthemusicroom.MissLiteachesthestudentsthere.AndthesportsclubmeetsontheschoolplaygroundeveryFridayafternoon.Mr.Zhangisthecoach.答案：Tuesday;Thursday;Friday二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）11.—______isyourfather?—Heisfine,thanks.A.WhatB.HowC.Where答案：B。根据答语“Heisfine,thanks.”可知，问句是询问身体状况，用how提问。12.—______you______totheparklastSunday?—Yes,Idid.A.Do;goB.Did;goC.Are;going答案：B。根据时间状语lastSunday可知，该句时态为一般过去时，一般疑问句要借助助动词did，动词用原形。13.Mysistercanplay______pianoverywell,butshecan'tplay______basketball.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/答案：C。演奏乐器前要加定冠词the，球类运动前不加冠词。14.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.heard答案：B。lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意为“期待做某事”。15.There______afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave答案：B。Therebe句型的一般将来时结构为Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，“有”不能用have。16.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About2million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.What答案：C。询问人口数量用What'sthepopulationof...?17.She______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoing答案：B。根据时间状语everyday可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。18.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallerB.tallestC.thetallest答案：A。根据than可知，该句用比较级。19.Youshould______yourhomeworkontime.A.finishesB.finishingC.finish答案：C。should是情态动词，后接动词原形。20.—______Iuseyourpen?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MayB.MustC.Need答案：A。MayI...?用于征求对方的许可，意为“我可以……吗？”21.Hewassotiredthathefell______assoonashelayinbed.A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleeping答案：B。fallasleep是固定短语，意为“入睡”。22.Thebookisvery______.I'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interesting答案：A。interesting常用来修饰物，意为“有趣的”；interested常用来修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。23.—______didyoubuythisdress?—Lastmonth.A.WhenB.WhereC.Why答案：A。根据答语“Lastmonth.”可知，问句是询问时间，用when提问。24.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;to答案：A。too...to...表示“太……而不能……”；so...that...引导结果状语从句；enough修饰形容词或副词要后置。25.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rained答案：A。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。26.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learns答案：A。根据时间状语forfiveyears可知，该句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。27.TheGreatWallisoneof______intheworld.A.themostfamousplaceB.themostfamousplacesC.mostfamousplaces答案：B。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”。28.Pleasespeak______.Ican'thearyou.A.loudlyB.louderC.moreloudly答案：B。根据“Ican'thearyou.”可知，是让对方说得更大声些，用比较级。29.—______didyoulikethemovie?—Itwasreallyexciting.A.HowB.WhatC.Which答案：A。Howdoyoulike...?用来询问对某事或某物的看法，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”30.She______abeautifuldresswhenIsawher.A.waswearingB.woreC.wears答案：A。根据whenIsawher可知，该句强调过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.Hehadanorangetreeinhisgarden.Onthetree,thereweremanyfineoranges.Oneday,hefoundoneofhisorangeswas31biggerthantheothers.Itwasasbigasafootball.Nobodyhadeverseen32abigorange.Thepoormantooktheorangetotheking.Thekingwas33happythathegavethemanalotofmoneyforit.Whenarichmanheardofit,hesaidto34,“It'sonlyanorange.Whydidthekinggivehimsomuchmoney?I'lltakemygoldcuptotheking.He'llgiveme35moneythanhegavethepoorman.”Thenextday,therichman36hisgoldcuptotheking.Thekingwasverygladtoreceivethegoldcup.Hesaidtotherichman,“Whatabeautifulcup!I'llshowyousomethingwonderful.Pleasetakethisgreatorange.”31.A.veryB.quiteC.much答案：C。much可用来修饰形容词比较级，very和quite不能修饰比较级。32.A.soB.suchC.very答案：B。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数，这里用such符合语法。33.A.veryB.tooC.so答案：C。so...that...是固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”。34.A.himselfB.himC.his答案：A。saytooneself是固定短语，意为“自言自语”，这里用himself。35.A.muchB.moreC.little答案：B。根据than可知，该句用比较级，more是much的比较级。36.A.broughtB.tookC.carried答案：B。take...to...表示“把……带到……”，强调从说话地带到另一处，这里符合语境。四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ATherearefourseasonsinayearinChina.Springcomesfirst.ItusuallystartsinMarch.SummerisfromJunetoAugust.Theweatherishotandsometimesrainy.AutumnstartsinSeptember,andgoesontoNovember.Itisthebestseasoninayear.Theskyisblueandthecloudsarewhite.Itoftenturnscool.WinterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Itisverycold.Sometimesitsnows.37.HowmanyseasonsarethereinayearinChina?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案：C。根据“TherearefourseasonsinayearinChina.”可知答案。38.Whichseasonisthebestinayearaccordingtothepassage?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.答案：C。根据“AutumnstartsinSeptember,andgoesontoNovember.Itisthebestseasoninayear.”可知答案。39.What'stheweatherlikeinwinter?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.答案：B。根据“WinterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Itisverycold.”可知答案。BMynameisTom.I'mastudentinClass3,Grade8.Ihaveabusybuthappyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupearlyanddidmyhomework.Afterthat,Ihelpedmymotherdosomehousework.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothebookstore.Ilovereading.Iboughtsomeinterestingbooksthere.Intheevening,Iwatchedamovieathomewithmyparents.OnSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weflewkitesandplayedbasketballthere.Wehadagreattime.Intheafternoon,IattendedanEnglishcorner.IpracticedspeakingEnglishwithsomeotherstudents.Itwasreallyhelpful.WhenIgothome,Iwasalittletiredbutveryhappy.40.WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning?A.Hewenttothebookstore.B.Hedidhishomeworkandhelpedhismotherdohousework.C.Hewatchedamovie.答案：B。根据“OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupearlyanddidmyhomework.Afterthat,Ihelpedmymotherdosomehousework.”可知答案。41.WheredidTomgoonSunday?A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothepark.C.Tothezoo.答案：B。根据“OnSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.”可知答案。42.HowdidTomfeelwhenhegothomeonSunday?A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Bored.C.Sad.答案：A。根据“When