高三英语大二轮复习阅读理解专题练之重难题型增分练（二）

重难题型增分练(二)A(2017·成都市高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测)ThisrainyafternoonIdecidedtovisittheGreatNorthMuseum.Walkingintothebuilding,Ijustfeltexcited,lookingforwardtowhatIwasgoingtofindoutinthevisit,somethingIwouldliketosharewithmybelovedhusbandwhenIgothome.IstillremembereverydayMumwasbusycookingforeightofus.Whilewaitingforthedinnertobeready,wewouldplayinthegarden,jumpingupanddown,withthefamilydogsandcatsalsorunningaround.Whenthedinnerwasready,weallranovertothebigroundtable,everyoneholdingabowlwithrice,andchopsticks,gettingreadytofightforthefoodonthetable.MymumnormallywouldpreparefiveorsixdishesservedwiththosebeautifulChineseplates.Thenoisesofchattingmixedwiththewarmheat,sweat,andwindblowingwouldslowlyacpanythesunsettingdown.Thepleasanteveningwouldeandpurpleandbluecoloredthesky.Mum’sfacewasfullofshineandhappiness;shelovedtoseeusfinishallherdishes.Shewouldalwaysbethelastpersontoeat,andbasicallythelasttocleartheleftovers.Mumalwaysputherselflastandthechildrenfirst.ThenImovedawayandlivedsofarfromher,butthefoodthatshepreparedalwaysstaysinmyheart,andIalwaysrememberthebeautifulChineseplates.Platesformanypeoplecanbejusttoolstoservefood,nothingmorethanthat.Butformetheyarenotplates;formetheyareamemory.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了作者去博物馆参观时回想起过去和家人一起吃晚饭的美好时光。1．WhydidtheChineseplateintheMuseumdrawtheauthor’sattention?A．Becauseitspatternanddesignwereelegant.B．Becauseitcalledupherpreviousexperience.C．Becauseshecouldshareitwithherhusband.D．BecausesherememberedMumhadthesameplate.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第三段的内容，并结合最后一段可推知，博物馆的瓷盘子吸引作者的原因是它引起了作者的美好回忆，故选B。2．WhatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromParagraph3?A．Shedidn’twanttohelphermothercookdinner.B．Sheusedtofightagainstherfamiliesformorefood.C．Herfamilyenjoyedawarmandhappydinneratmosphere.D．HermumwouldservepreciousdisheswithChineseplates.解析：选C推理判断题。根据第三段的“Thepleasanteveningwouldeandpurpleandbluecoloredthesky.Mum’sfacewasfullofshineandhappiness;shelovedtoseeusfinishallherdishes.”可推知，作者一家非常享受温暖且愉快的晚餐氛围，故选C。3．Howdoestheauthorsoundwhiletellingthestory?A．Touched. B．Excited.C．Pleased. D．Encouraged.解析：选A推理判断题。根据最后一段“Platesformanypeoplecanbejusttoolstoservefood,nothingmorethanthat.Butformetheyarenotplates;formetheyareamemory.”可推知，作者因一个类似的盘子勾起的美好回忆而深受感动，故选A。touched“受感动的”。B(2017·石家庄市高三复习教学质量检测二)AmongtheinternationalstudentsinCanadawhoarestrugglingtofindajobthereaftergraduation,someeventuallymakeitwithrelativeease.They’retheoneswho’vealreadybuiltupmuchinternship(实习)experiencewhilestillattendinguniversity,astheirmajorsofferaco­operativeprogram.Co­opprograms,afeature(特色)ofCanadianuniversityprograms,allowacademicstudiestobebinedwithworkexperience.Duringschoolyears,studentsgettonetworkwithemployers,gaininternshipexperienceinrelevantfields,andearnacademiccreditsthatcounttowardtheirdegreeordiploma.Co­opprogramsareavailableinmostprehensiveuniversities,liketheUniversityofWaterloo,WilfridLaurierUniversityandYorkUniversity.Theseprogramsarenotonlyopentostudentsmajoringinbusinessbutalsotomanyscienceandartmajors.Statisticsshowthatnearly30percentofrecentforeignapplicantshavechosenmajorsthatalsosubscribetotheCo­opprogram.“It’seasytounderstand，”saidasenioreducationcounselor.Henotedthatworkingopportunitiesareprovidedbyemployersthatbuildbridgeswiththeuniversityandmostofthemarewell­knownpaniesorlocalgovernmentorganizations.Moreover,theaveragesalaryforinternsisashighasC$30,000toC$40,000ayear.Studentscanchoosetoworkduringvacationsorterm­timefreely.Therequireddurationoftheinternshipforundergraduatesrangesfromeighttotwelvemonths,orfourtosixmonthsforgraduatestudents.“Theprogramsalsobenefitthosestudentswhowanttoapplyforimmigration，”addedthecounselor.“That’sbecausethepoliciesofmanyprovincesinCanadarequireacertainlengthofworkexperienceoftheapplicants.”语篇解读：本文介绍了加拿大的一些大学针对留学生的合作项目。该项目为留学生提供了工作机会。4．What’sthemaincharacteristicofCo­opprograms?A．Theyofferavarietyofjobsinallfields.B．Theymakeacademiccreditseasiertogain.C．Employersworkwithstudentsontheirstudies.D．Studentsgetworkexperiencewhileatuniversity.解析：选D细节理解题。通读全文可知，第二段介绍了该项目的特点。根据第二段的第二句“Duringschoolyears,studentsgettonetworkwithemployers,gaininternshipexperienceinrelevantfields,andearnacademiccreditsthatcounttowardtheirdegreeordiploma.”可知，该合作项目的主要特点是学生可以在大学期间就获得工作经验，故D项正确。5．Whatdoestheexampleofforeignapplicantsindicate?A．Co­opprogramsarebeingmorepopular.B．Theaveragesalaryforinternswillincrease.C．Co­opprogramsareopentoallmajors.D．paniesweleforeignstudents.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第三段的第三句“Statisticsshowthatnearly30...totheCo­opprogram.”可知，数据显示，将近30%的外国留学生选择的专业都支持该合作项目；据此可以判断，文中提及该例旨在说明该项目越来越受到留学生的青睐，故A项正确。6．Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthetextprobablyefrom?A．Business. B．Education.C．Lifestyle. D．Culture.解析：选B推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了加拿大的一些大学针对留学生的一种合作项目。该项目为留学生提供了工作机会。据此可以判断，本文与教育相关，可能来自网站上的教育版块，故B项正确。C(2017·福州市普通高中毕业班综合质量检测)Aerial(空中的)performerJenniferBrickerwasbornwithoutlegs,butsheneverletitstopher.Wrappedinaloop(圈)ofredsilkhungfromtheceiling,JenniferBrickerclimbsandtwiststothemusic.Herheadhangsdownandherstrongarmsletgoasshebalancesonherback,highabovetheground—amovethatisallthemoredaringbecauseshehasnolegs.JenniferwasafewmonthsoldwhenshewasadoptedbySharonandGeraldBricker.Shehadbigbrowneyes,abrightsmile,andhugeamountsofenergy.Whenadoctoradvisedheradoptiveparentstocarryheraroundinakindofbucket(桶),theyrefused.Jennifersoonlearnedtowalk—andrun—onherhandsandbottom,andgrewupfearlesslyclimbingtreesandbouncingonthetrampoline(蹦床)withherthreeolderbrothers.“Myparentsdidn’ttreatmedifferentlysoIdidn’tgrasptheconceptthatIwasdifferent.IknewIdidn’thavelegsbutthatwasn’tstoppingmefromdoingthethingsIwantedtodo.”Attheageofthreeshewasfittedwithartificiallegs,butsheneverreallytooktothem—shemovedmorefreelywithoutthem.In1996theOlympicGamestookplaceinAtlanta.Jenniferlovedtowatchthewomen’sgymnasticsteam,andespeciallyadoredthe14­year­oldDominiqueMoceanuwhopetedfortheUS.WhenMoceanuandthewomen’steamwonthegold,Jenniferdecidedshewasgoingtobeagymnast,too.Shetookuppowertumbling,whichinvolvesperformingfloorexercisesdownarunway.ButJenniferdidnotwantanyallowancestobemadeforherdisability.Attheageof10shetookpartintheJuniorOlympicsandbyage11shewasthetumblingchampionforthestateofIllinois.Jennifernowtravelstheworldasaninspirationalspeakerandactsasanaerialperformer.语篇解读：本文是一篇人物记叙文。JenniferBricker天生无腿，但在自己的努力下，她参加了青少年奥运会，并成为世界著名的励志演讲家和空中表演演员。7．WhatdoweknowaboutJenniferBricker?A．Shefeltembarrassedwithoutlegs.B．Shewasbroughtupasanormalchild.C．Shewascarriedinabucketasababy.D．Shelostherlegswhenshewasadopted.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Myparentsdidn’ttreatmedifferentlysoIdidn’tgrasptheconceptthatIwasdifferent.”可知，Jennifer的养父母对待她和对待其他孩子没有什么不同，她也没有觉得她与其他孩子有什么差异。据此可知，她是像正常的孩子那样被带大的，故B项正确。8．WhydidJenniferdeterminetobeagymnast?A．Sheknewthatshewasdifferentfromothers.B．Shewantedtomakeallowancesforherdisab