Unit9SectionAGrammarfocus-4c课件人教版英语八年级下册2

Grade

8Unit

9Haveyoueverbeento

a

museum?Section

A

Grammar

Focus-4c1.茶具tea

set2.一对；两个；几个a

couple

of3.不同的某个地方somewhere

different

4.了解......learn

about..

5.导致lead

to6.搭帐篷put

up

a

tent7.进步如此快速progress

in

such

a

rapid

way8.鼓励某人做某事encourage

sb.to

do

sth.Revision

Translatethephrases.9.

…的发展the

development

of..10.在将来in

the

future11.当今；如今；现在these

days12.在过去in

the

past/those

days13.茶艺表演the

tea

art

performance14.乘船旅行take

a

ride

on

the

boat15.安徽省Anhui

Province

Revision

Translatethephrases.a

couple

of

两个；一对；几个German/'dʒe:(r)mən/adj.德国的；德语的；德国人的n.

德语；德国人theme/θi:m/n.

主题ride/raid/n.供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程province

/'prpvins/,/'pra:vins/

n.

省

份Donald/'donəld/,/'da:nəld/Duck唐老鸭

p.68Disneyland/'drznilænd/迪斯尼乐园p.68

Disney

Cruise/kru:z/迪斯尼游轮

p.68WordsandExpressionsp.68p.68p.68p.68p.681Havelmuseyou

everum?beento

a

scienceYes,I'vebeento

a

science

museum./No,I'veneverbeen

to

a

science

museumHavemuselyou

ever

um?visited

the

spaceYes,Ihave.Iwent

there

lastyear./

No,I

haven't.I'vebeen

to

the

artmuseum

many

times.Me,too.AndI'vealso

visited

the

naturemuseum.I'veneverbeen

toa

water

park.Me

neither.Grammar

Focus语法探究之一表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成影响。观察思考回答方框中是什么时态?其用法是什么?现在完成时态。.Haveyou

everbeen

to

a

sciencemuseum?Yes,I'vebeento

a

science

museum./No,I'veneverbeen

to

a

science

museumHaveyouever

visited

the

space

museum?Yes,Ihave.Iwent

there

lastyear./

No,I

haven't.I'vebeen

to

the

artmuseum

many

times.Me,too.AndI'vealso

visited

the

naturemuseum.I'velnever

been

to

awater

park.Me

neither.Grammar

Focus语法探究之二说说ever&never的用法观察思考回答.ever作为副词，有以下含义及用法：1.用于一般疑问句，意为“曾经，以前”,现代汉语中一般不译出。HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?”你曾去过北京吗?2.用于否定句，意为“无论何时都不……,至今不曾……”。

Nothing

ever

happens

in

the

lonely

village.这个遥远的小村子至今未出过事。3.用于条件句，译为“曾经、有机会”。Ifyou

ever

come

to

Beijing,please

let

me

know.如果有机会来北京，请告诉我。Presentation

ever的用法never作为副词，主要有“

从未；从不；永不；绝不；根本不；千万不；

不，没有”等意思。1.表示全部否定，用于经常性状态never作“永不，绝不”解时，表示全部否定，

一般指经常性的状态，

不用于修饰一次性的具体动作。Somepeoplearenever

satisfied.有些人从不满足，(此句描述了有些

人一直处于不满足的状态，是经常性的情况)。I

was

never

very

good

at

maths.”我在数学方面从来就不很好，(表

达了“我”在数学能力方面长期的状态)。2.

位置规则：never

通常位于系动词及助动词之后，实义动词之前。

He

has

never

visited

Beijing.(“has”是助动词，"never”在助动词之

后，实义动词“visited”

之

前

)

。Presentation

never的用法

Havelyou

everbeen

tola

scienceYes,I'vebeen

tola

sciencemuseum./museum?No,llvenever

been

to

la

science

museumHaveyouever

visited

the

space

museum?Yes,Ihave.Iwent

there

lastyear./

No,I

haven't.I'vebeen

to

the

artmuseum

many

times.Me,too.AndI'vealso

visited

the

naturemuseum.I'veneverbeen

toa

water

park.Me

neither.Grammar

Focus你掌握have/has

been

to的用法了吗语法探究之三观察思考回答.have/has

been

to+地点意为“曾经去过某地”(现已回来，可接次数)Hehasbeento

Beijing

3

times.他去过北京三次。【

注

意

】当have

been

to

后面接副词，如here,there,home,abroad时，to

要省略，

变为havebeenhere/there/home/

….可与just,ever,never

等连用Presentation拓展：WatchthevideoUnit

9

现在完成时(二)如何区分have/has

been

tohave/has

gone

tohave/has

been

inPresentation拓

展

1

辨析：

have

been

to,have

gone

to

&have

been

in/at+地点PresentationPresentation拓展2have

been

in+

组织，表示加入某组织。Hehasbeeninthe

army

for

3

years.他参军三年了。拓

展

3have

been+adj./n.呈现……状态Theshophasbeenopenfor

10years.

这家店营业十年了。We

have

been

friends

since

we

were

five

years

old.我们从5岁起就一直是朋友。Practice

经典题型选择题1.—When

will

your

sister

go

to

England?—She

D

London

since

four

months

ago.A.went

toB.has

gone

toC.hasbeentoD.hasbeen

in

2.—Is

that

Tom

in

the

classroom?

It

can't

be

him.Hec

the

village

to

be

a

volunteer.A.has

been

in

B.has

been

toC.has

gone

toHaveyou

everbeen

to

a

sciencemuseum?Yes,I've

been

to

a

science

museum./No,I've

never

been

to

a

science

museum.Haveyou

evervisited

the

spacemuseum?Yes,I

have.I

went

there

last

year./No,I

haven't.I've

been

to

the

art

museummany

times.Me,too.And

I've

also

visited

the

naturemuseum.I'veneverbeen

toa

water

park.Me

neither.Grammar

Focus说说Me

too.&Me

neither的用法语法探究之四观察思考回答·

我去过艺术博物馆很多次。·

我

也

是

。·I'vebeentotheart

museum

manytimes.Me,too ———

·我从来没有去过水上乐园。我也没有。I'veneverbeento

awaterpark.Me

neither.

Practicea

couple

of不一定是配对的东西。有时a

couple

of不一定是指“两个”,而可能是指“几个”。如：a

couple

of

tickets(几张票),a

couple

of

months(几个月)。a

pair

of一定是配对的东西(一对，一双)。如：apairofshoes(一双鞋),apairof

glasses(一副眼镜)。Practice

Put

the

corre

两个；一对；几个

s

in

the

blanke,1.

A:D【

辨析】a

couple

of与apair

ofB:No二者在数量上都可以表示“两个”,但区别如下：2.

AB3.

ABPractice Put

the

correct

forms

ofthe

verbs

in

the

blanke,1.A:Do

you

want

to

come_(come)to

the

space

museum?

B:No,I've

already

been

(be)there

three

times.2.A:Have

you

(see)the

robots

at

the

science

museum?

B:Yes.I

went

(go)there

last

weekend.3.A:Let's

spend

(spend)the

dayatthezoo.B:Well,I've

already

been

(be)there

a

couple

of

times,butI'm

happy

to

go

(go)again.Practin^German/'d3a(r)mən/adj.德国的；德语的；德国人的n.德语；德国人辨

析

：

rightaway

&

right

nowrightaway:含义

，立

刻侧重点

强调行动的迅速和迫切感时态

一般用于过去或者将来时态right

now:

含义

现在；此时此刻侧重点强调时间点时态

一般用于现在或者将来时态 Put

the

cOrrect

forms

of

the

verbs

in

the

blanks,4.A:How

about

going

(go)to

the

art

museum?There

aresomespecialGerman

paintings

there

right

now.B:Sure.When

do

you

want

to

go

(go)?5.A:Have

you

ever

visited

(visit)the

history

museum?

B:No,I've

never

been

(be)there.PracticePractice Fillinthe

blanks

withthecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Most

ofus

have

seen

(see)Mickey

Mouse,Donald

Duck

and

other

famousDisneycharactersincartoonsbefore.Buthaveyouever

been

(be)toDisneyland?Disneyland

is

(be)an

amusement

park

with

a

specialtheme—Disney

characters

and

movies.There

are

(be)many

excitingrides,lovelyrestaurantsandfantasticgiftshopsthere.Youcan

also

see

(see)theDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.Andhaveyouever heard

(hear)of

a

Disney

Cruise?This

is

(be)a

boat

ridewithaDisneytheme.Youcan

take

(take)aride

onthe

boat

for

severaldaysandeatandsleeponit.On

the

boat,you

can

shop

(shop)andhaveDisney

parties

before

you

arrive

(arrive)atthe

Disney

island.Have

you

ever...YouYour

partnerbeento

anotherprovince

in

China?lost

something

important?Practice

Answerthesurveyquestionsandthenaskyour

partner.Exercises单项选择1.—Have

you

Zhang

Lili?—Yes.Sheis

the

most

beautiful

woman

teacher

in

China.A.heard

of

B.heard

from

C.heard

out2.I

look

forward

to

C