浙江省温州市南浦实验中学2025届七下英语期中达标检测试题含答案

浙江省温州市南浦实验中学2025届七下英语期中达标检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

MynameisCalvin.Ilikemyschool.Itisabitold,butvery____1____.Theteachersareniceandfriendly.Wegeton____2____witheachother.Wehavelotsofthingstodo,sowe____3____getbored（无聊的）.Therearemanyinterestingplacestogo.Thereisabig____4____.Someofmyclassmateslikegoingthereafterclasstoplayfootball.SodoI.That’smyfavoritesport.Anotherplacetogoisthelibrary.Therearelotsofoldbooksthere.Theteacheralwaystellsusto____5____themwhenreading.Inthelibrarytherearen’tonlybooks.Therearesome____6____,too.WecangetanswersontheInternetwhenwehaveanyquestions.Itisafantasticplacefocusto____7____ourfreetime.Thentherearemanynewclubsatthestartofthisterm.Ichoosethe____8____ClubbecauseIcanplaythepiano.MybestfriendTonycan’tspeakChineseverywell.Heisalways____9____aboutit,sohechoosestheChineseClub.It’sbigandwarm,justlikemyhome.Ireallylike____10____inmyschool.Whataboutyours?1.A.cool B.far C.new D.small2.A.badly B.carefully C.hardly D.well3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.classroom B.artroom C.playground D.lab5.A.becarefulwith B.beinterestedin C.begoodat D.besureof6.A.magazines B.computers C.newspapers D.cards7.A.visit B.spend C.read D.watch8.A.Dance B.Food C.Music D.Math9.A.worried B.excited C.happy D.glad10.A.playing B.reading C.speaking D.studying二、阅读理解（40分）2、Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernment(政府)inYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61,Yangdidnotwanttolivecomfortablyinthecity.Instead,hereturnedtohishometown.There,hededicated(奉献)therestofhislifetoplantingtrees.WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater.Manyfamiliestherewereverypoor.Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldhelpbettertheenvironmentandpeople’slivingconditions(条件)there.Theprojectneededalotofhardwork.TheconditionsunderwhichYanglivedwerefarfromthecomfortsofcitylife.Forthefirsttenyears,helivedinasmallhousewithnobedandnolights.Healsousedhisownmoneytopaytheworkershelpinghimwiththeproject.Althoughtheworkwasdifficult,Yangwouldstillliketoplantaforestthere.For2years,Yangkeptplantingtrees.In2009,whenhishealthstartedtofail,Yanggavetheforesttothegovernment.Hediedthenextyear,asalocalhero.Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow.ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(无私的)work.1.WhendidYangbeginnottoworkforthegovernment?A.In1927. B.In1968. C.In1988. D.In2009.2.WhatwastheDaliangMountainslikebeforeYang’stree-plantingproject?A.Ithadalotoftreesandwater. B.Ithadfewtreesandlittlewater.C.Ithadalotoftreesandanimals. D.Ithadfewtreesbutalotofwater.3.HowdidYangmakepeopleintheDaliangMountainslivebetter?A.Byworkingforfree. B.Bygivingthemmoney.C.Byplantinglotsoftrees. D.Byfightingagainstpollution.4.Whichcanbestdescribe(描述)Yangaccordingtothepassage?A.Selflessanddedicated. B.Smartandhard-working.C.Hard-workingbutselfish. D.Hard-workingandpatient.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AForesttotheGovernment B.LifeintheDaliangMountainsC.YangShanzhou’sRetiredLife D.YangShanzhouandHisGreatGreenForest3、BoatFestivalinVeniceVeniceisthecityofwater.Youcanfindmanyboatsinsteadofcarsthere.InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina.Caterinamarriedakinginanothercountry,butshelovedVeniceverymuch.AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.Nowitisaboatfestival.PizzaFestivalinItalyPizzaisanItalianfood.In1889,abakerinNaplesmadethefirstpizza.NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.Chefsfromtheworld’smostfamouspizzarestaurantsallcomeforthefestival.Theyshowoffandcompete.MaslenitsainRussiaInRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.Duringthefestival,peoplewearbeautifulclothesandwalkinthestreets.TheyalsomakeandeatdeliciousRussianblinis.The35bliniisasymbolofthesun.ClownFestivalinMexicoMexicoCityholdsanInternationalClownFestivaleveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.WaterFestivalinThailandThebesttimetovisitThailandisattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril,becauseitisthetimeofthebiggestfestivalinThailand—theWaterFestival.ItisthebeginningoftheirNewYear.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandcooknicefood.Duringthefestival,peoplesing.danceandpourwateroneachother.Theythinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck1.WhydidtheBoatFestivalinVenicebegin?A.Tocelebratethemarriagebetweenagirlandaking.B.Towelcomethespring.C.TowelcomeagirlbacktoVenice.D.TocelebratethearrivalofanewkingofVenice.2.Whichtwofestivalsarecelebratedinthesamemonth?A.TheBoatFestivalandthePizzaFestival.B.TheBoatFestivalandtheWaterFestival.C.TheBoatFestivalandMaslenitsa.D.ThePizzaFestivalandtheWaterFestival.3.WhatdothePizzaFestivalandMaslenitsahaveincommon?A.Bothofthefestivalslastaweek.B.Specialfoodismadebythelocalpeople.C.Competitionsareheldduringbothfestivals.D.Peoplewearbeautifulclothes.4.WhichstatementisFALSEaccordingtothetext?A.Thefivefestivalsmentionedalltakeplaceeveryyear.B.PeoplewilldanceattheWaterFestival.C.TheWaterFestivalisthebiggestoneinThailand.D.Maleandfemaleclownswillperforma15-minuteshowforkids.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toencouragepeopletojointhefestivalsaroundtheworld.B.Totellstudentsthehistoryofdifferentfestivals.C.Toofferreadersinformationoffestivalsintheworld.D.Topresenttheuniquecultureofeachcountry.4、Ihaveaneighbour.Sheisover70butshelooksvery____1____andbeautiful.Shecandoallthehouseworkbyherself.Sheisableto____2____newspapersandlearnsomethingnewontheInternettoo.Ioftenseeherdotaichiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Lastweeka____3____fromanewspaperinterviewed(采访)herandaskedherhowshekeptsoyoung.Sheanswered,“Ihaveasecrettostayyoung.Itisquite____4____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworldaroundyouand____5____atleastonenewthingeveryday.Don’t____6____youaretoooldtodothat.Iknowaman.He____7____tostudymedicineinacollegewhenhewas64yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheworksattheageof71.Somepeoplemaythinkkeepinglearningiseasyonlyfor____8____people.Infact,everyonecanmakeit.”Pleasetellthe____9____toyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto_____10_____theoldwoman’sexample.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.noisy B.strange C.patient D.healthy2.A.sell B.read C.make D.hear3.A.writer B.worker C.reporter D.reader4.A.easy B.cheap C.safe D.successful5.A.catch B.learn C.burn D.protect6.A.think B.forget C.find D.believe7.A.liked B.meant C.helped D.started8.A.young B.hard-working C.smart D.kind9.A.news B.program C.story D.jokes10.A.keep B.follow C.attend D.give5、Likemanybutterflies,monarchbutterflies（帝王蝶）arebeautiful.Theyhavebrightorangeandblackwings.Andtheyareaboutninetotencentimeterswide.Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.Thesebutterfliesarefamousbecausetheytravelalonganddifficultjourneyeveryyear.Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.Theytravelasfaras3,200kilometers.Itisamazing!InMexico,themonarchsliveinaforestforthewinter.Theforestislikeanumbrella.Thebutterfliesdon’tgetwetorcoldthere.Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.AssoonastheygettothenorthoftheUSAandCanada,theylayeggs.Thentheydie.Sadly,monarchbutterfliesareingreatdangernow.Theirnumberisfallingbadlybecausetheclimatechangesandpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!1.Mostmonarchbutterflieslivein________.A.China B.Canada C.NorthAmerica D.Mexico2.Beforewinter,monarchbutterfliesflytoMexicoto________.A.findmorefood B.findpartnersC.findwarmplaces D.layeggs3.Theunderlinedword“branch”inparagraph4maybe________.A.apartofatree B.akindoftreeC.apartofanumbrella D.akindofumbrella4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatmonarchbutterflies________.A.arebeautifulwithbluewings B.flybacktothenorthinMarchC.layeggsanddieinMexico D.becomemoreandmorepopularnow5.Thewriterofthepassagewantspeopleto________.A.takegoodcareofforests B.saveMonarchbutterfliesC.takeajourneytoMexico D.knowmoreaboutMonarchbutterflies三、补全对话（10分）6、

根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.四、短文填空（10分）7、

Whenyouwalkonthestreet,youcanseethetrafficsigns.___1___Theyarethekeytosafedrivingtopeople.Weshouldknowaboutthetrafficsignsandobeythetrafficrulesallthetime.___2___Everyonemustobeythetrafficrules.Whenyouseethesign“”onthestreetorroad,youcan’tpark.Youmustkeepdriving.___3___Ifyouwanttostopyourcar,youhavetolookforaplacetostopyourcar.Insomecities,therearetoomanycarsandbuses.___4___Howcanyoufindaplacetoparkyourcar?___5___“P”isthefirstletteroftheword“Park”,andittellsyoutoparkyourcarthere.A.Ifyoudothis,youareright.B.Thetrafficsignsareveryimportanttopeople.C.Thetrafficsignsarepartofthetrafficrules.D.Thetrafficsign“P”canhelpyou.E.Youcan’tjustparkyourcarontheroad.五、语法填空（10分）8、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hi,Mr.Dean,Howareyou?NowI____1____toyoufromAmerica.I’ma5-year-oldgirl.Mydadsaysyou’reagreatpilot(飞行员)____2____youknowwhatlifeislikebeingapilot.Iloveplanesandflying(飞行).It’sgreattoflypeopleeverywhere!Myhouseisnotfarfromanairport,soIcan____3____theplaneseveryday.Iwanttobeapilot.Ithinkitacool____4____.Ilovethefeelingoftakingmybagandgoingto____5____newplace.I’msureit’stherightjobfor____6____.Ithinknowistherighttimetostarttraining(训练)becauseIwant____7____youngwhenI’mflyinganAirbusA330!Ihavesomanyquestions____8____it.Isitfun?Isitreallydifficult?MydadsaysI____9____begoodatmath.Isthattrue?And____10____canIstarttraining?Idon’tknowanyplaces.Thankssomuch.Sincerelyyours,MaryAnne1.A.write B.don’twrite C.amwriting2.A.and B.but C.or3.A.see B.sees C.seeing4.A.work B.works C.job5.A.a B.an C.the6.A.I B.me C.mine7.A.be B.tobe C.being8.A.of B.about C.with9.A.can B.can’t C.must10.A.where B.howfar C.when六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Hello,everyone.MynameisJulia.Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.Mymomwantsmetobeahappygirlandsheteachesmehowtoplaychess.Atfirst,shealwaysbeatsmeeverytime.Ifeelsadbutmymomtellsmenottogiveup.Lateron,Icanwinthegame.NowI’malwaysthewinner.Thereisachessclubinourschool.WemeetintheclubeveryWednesdaytopractice.Iamthebestplayerintheclubandcaptainoftheschoolchessteam.IlearnalotfrommyexperienceandIhavemyplaninmymind.I’msavingmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.Itisveryexpensive,butgoodforpractice.Thisway,I’llalwayshavesomeonetoplaywith.I’msureIwillbeaworldchesschampionsomeday.1.WhoteachesJuliatoplaychess?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowdoesJuliafeelwhenhermotherbeatshereverytime?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.WheredoesJuliapracticeplayingchessatschool?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.IsJuliathebestplayerinthechessclub?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhyisJuliasavingmoney?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

动物是我们人类的好朋友，是和谐生态环境的重要组成部分。你最喜欢哪种动物呢?请以“MyFavoriteAnimal”为题写一篇60词以上的短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物。内容包括：1.你最喜欢的动物是什么及喜欢的原因；2.描述你最喜欢的动物的（外形、能力、居住地、饮食、其他生活习惯等）；3.呼吁人们与动物和谐相处，保护频危动物。（提供一条保护动物的措施）参考词汇：protect保护getonwellwith与……和谐相处_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的学校。【1题详解】句意：它有点旧，但很酷。cool酷的；far远的；new新的；small小的。结合上文“Ilikemyschool.”（我喜欢我的学校。）可知它很酷。故选A。【2题详解】句意：我们相处得很好。badly糟糕地；carefully小心地；hardly几乎不；well好地。结合上文“Theteachersareniceandfriendly.”（老师们都很善良友好。）可知相处得好。故选D。【3题详解】句意：我们有很多事情要做，所以我们根本不会感到无聊。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never根本不。根据“Wehavelotsofthingstodo”（我们有很多事情要做）可知根本不无聊。故选D。【4题详解】句意：有一个大操场。classroom教室；artroom画室；playground操场；lab实验室。结合下文“Someofmyclassmateslikegoingthereafterclasstoplayfootball.”（我的一些同学喜欢下课后去那里踢足球。）可知有一个大操场。故选C。【5题详解】句意：老师总是告诉我们阅读时要小心。becarefulwith小心；beinterestedin对……感兴趣；begoodat擅长；besureof确定。结合上文“Anotherplacetogoisthelibrary.Therearelotsofoldbooksthere.”（另一个可以去的地方是图书馆。那里有很多旧书。）可知阅读时要小心。故选A。【6题详解】句意：也有一些电脑。magazines杂志；computers计算机；newspapers报纸；cards卡片。结合下文“WecangetanswersontheInternetwhenwehaveanyquestions.”（当我们有任何问题时,我们可以在网上得到答案。）可知有一些电脑。故选B。【7题详解】句意：这是我们度过空闲时间的好地方。visit参观；spend度过；read阅读；watch观看。根据“ourfreetime.”（我们的空闲时间）可知是度过空闲时间的好地方。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我选择音乐俱乐部是因为我会弹钢琴。Dance舞蹈；Food食物；Music音乐；Math数学。根据“Icanplaythepiano”（我会弹钢琴）可知选择音乐俱乐部。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他总是担心，所以他选择了中文俱乐部。worried担心的；excited兴奋的；happy高兴的；glad高兴的。结合上文“MybestfriendTonycan’tspeakChineseverywell.”（我最好的朋友托尼中文说得不太好。）可知总是担心。故选A。【10题详解】句意：我真的很喜欢在我的学校学习。playing玩；reading阅读；speaking说；studying学习。根据“inmyschool”（在我的学校）可知喜欢在学校学习。故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了杨善州扎根大凉山带领大家植树造林。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernment(政府)inYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61”可知，1927年出生，61岁退休，也就是1988年不再为政府工作，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater”可知，那里几乎没有树，也没有水，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldhelpbettertheenvironmentandpeople’slivingconditions(条件)there”及“Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow”可知，通过多种树使大凉山的人们生活得更好，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段以及“ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(无私的)work”可知，他用自己的钱来支付工人完成这个项目，因为他无私的奉献，让大凉山的人们过上了好的生活，由此可推断他是无私奉献的，故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了杨善州扎根大凉山带领大家植树造林，所以适合本文的标题是：杨善州和他的绿色森林，故选D。3、1.C2.A3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些节日的历史。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheboatfestivalstartedbecauseofagirlfromVenicenamedCaterina....AftertheKing’sdeath,CaterinacamebacktoVenice.PeopleinVeniceheldaboatparadetowelcomeher,andthentheyheldtheparadeeveryyearafterwards.”可知，威尼斯的赛船节是为了欢迎一个女孩回到威尼斯。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“InVenice,aboatfestivaltakesplaceeveryfirstSundayinSeptember.”及“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.”可知，赛船节和披萨节都在九月。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“NaplescelebratesthePizzaFestivaleveryyearinSeptember.Itisaweeklongfestival.”及“InRussia,there’safestivaltosaygoodbyetowinter-Maslenitsa.PeoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.”可知，披萨节和谢肉节都庆祝一个星期。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hundredsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldjointhebigpartydressedasclowns.Theyperformforkids.Thereisalsoanactivity—theylaughtogetherfor15minutes.”可知，是笑15分钟，而不是表演十五分钟，D项错误。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些节日的历史。故选B。4、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是作者介绍自己一位70多岁的邻居保持健康和看起来年轻的秘诀。【1题详解】句意：她已经70多岁了，但是她看起来很健康很漂亮。noisy吵闹的；strange奇怪的；patient有耐心的；healthy健康的。根据“Ioftenseeherdoingtaichiinthemorninganddancingintheevening”可知，看起来很健康，故选D。【2题详解】句意：她也能读报纸和在网上学习新东西。sell卖；read阅读；make制造；hear听。readnewspapers“读报纸”，故选B。【3题详解】句意：上周，一位报社记者问她是如何保持年轻的。writer作家；worker工人；reporter记者；reader读者。根据“fromanewspaper”可知，记者采访她，故选C。【4题详解】句意：它相当简单。easy简单的；cheap便宜的；safe安全的；successful成功的。根据“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworldaroundyou”可知，保持健康的秘诀很简单，故选A。【5题详解】句意：保持思维活跃，对周围的世界充满兴趣，每天至少学习一件新事物。catch抓住；learn学习；burn燃烧；protect保护。根据“beinterestedintheworldaroundyouand…atleastonenewthingeveryday”可知，每天至少学习一件新事物，故选B。【6题详解】句意：不要认为你太老了，做不到。think认为；forget忘记；find找到；believe相信。根据“Don’t…youaretoooldtodothat”可知，不要认为自己年龄大而无法做到，故选A。【7题详解】句意：他64岁时开始在一所大学学医。liked喜欢；meant意味着；helped帮助；started开始。根据“He…tostudymedicineinacollegewhenhewas64yearsold”可知，此处列举她所了解的年龄大的开始学习的例子，故选D。【8题详解】句意：一些人可能认为坚持学习只对年轻人来说简单。young年轻的；hard-working努力的；smart聪明的；kind友善的。根据“Infact,everyonecanmakeit.”可知普遍认为年轻人学东西更容易。故选A。【9题详解】句意：请告诉家人这个故事。news新闻；program程序；story故事；jokes玩笑。此处指上文邻居的故事。故选C。【10题详解】句意：仿效这位老妇人的榜样将是一个良好的开端。keep保持；follow跟随；attend出席；give给。followsb’sexample“以某人为榜样”，故选B。5、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了有关帝王蝶的相关知识，呼吁人们做些事情来帮助拯救帝王蝶。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.”可知，大多数帝王蝶生活在北美，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.”可知，冬天来临前，帝王蝶飞到墨西哥寻找温暖的地方，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!”可知，在一棵大树上，有时你会发现大约15000只帝王蝶栖息在一根树枝上，所以单词“branch”指的是“树枝”，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.”可知，三月份，白天变长，空气变暖。帝王蝶飞回北方，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是通过介绍有关帝王蝶的相关知识，呼吁人们拯救帝王蝶，故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daming和Monica之间的对话，Monica问Daming假期准备去哪，和谁一起去，会不会坐火车去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming对此都一一作了回答。【1题详解】根据“Howareyou?”可知要对对方的问候做出回应，A项“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回答打算去哪里，E项“我打算去成都。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Whowillyougowith?”可知要回答和谁一起去，C项“我将和我的父母一起去。”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Areyougoingtherebytrain?”可知要回答是或不是，F项“是的，我们是。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Haveagoodtrip.”可知对方祝福自己，要表示感谢，B项“谢谢你”符合语境。故选B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些交通标志。【1题详解】根据“Theyarethekeytosafedrivingtopeople.”可知交通标志对人很重要，选项B“交通标志对人们来说非常重要”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Weshouldknowaboutthetrafficsignsandobeythetrafficrulesallthetime”以及“Everyonemustobeythetrafficrules.”可知此处是交通标志和交通规则的关系，选项C“交通标志是交通规则的一部分”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“...youcan’tpark.Youmustkeepdriving”可知看到不能停车的标志时，不能停车，要继续开车，这样做是对的，选项A“如果你这样做，你是对的”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Insomecities,therearetoomanycarsandbuses”以及“Howcanyoufindaplacetoparkyourcar”可知路上有很多汽车和公交车，所以不能把车停在路上，选项E“你不能把车停在路上”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Howcanyoufindaplacetoparkyourcar”可知此处介绍如何找一个地方停车，选项D“交通标志‘P’可以帮助你”符合语境。故选D。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这是一个叫Mary的十岁女孩写给飞行员Dean的一封信。在这封信里，小女孩说出了自己对飞行的热爱，她问了许多问题，表达了自己想成为一名飞行员的强烈愿望！【1题详解】句意：现在我正在美国给你写信。write写；don’twrite没有写；amwriting正写。根据时间状语Now可知动作正在进行，用现在进行时。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我爸爸说您是一名出色的飞行员，您知道飞行员的生活是什么样的。and和，又（表示递进关系）；but但是（表示意思转折关系）；or或者（表示选择关系）。分析前后两个分句可知是递进关系，因此用连词and。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我家离机场不远，所以我每天都能看到飞机。see看见；see看见（单数第三人称形式）；