高二英语试卷 (一)

贵阳市第四十中学

2013-2014学年第一学期九月月考

姓

名高二英语考试题

考生注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时长为120分钟。

请将所有答案填写到答题卡上,只交答题卡。

第一卷选择题（满分75分）

第一节单选填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该选项涂黑。

I.Iclearlyrememberduringthetalkhethatpeople,youngorold,getregular

exerciseeverydayandmakeitintoahabit.

A.remindedB.announcedC.instructedD.suggested

2.Afterafortnight\,thedoctorsuccessfullymeofmyheadache.

A.cure;treatedB.treatment;curedC.cure;treatsD.treat;cures

3.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremainuntiltheplanehascometoa

completestop.

班

级A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatedD.seat

4.Mr.Smithofthespeech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring:boring

5.Thisistheproblemsoquicklylastevening.

A.havingbeensettledB.settleC.besettledD.settled

6.Wethejobfiveparts,andeachmandidonepart.

A.divided;intoB.separated;intoC.divided;fromD.separated;from

7.Withsummernear,itishotterandhotter.

A.cameB.comesC.comingD.come

8.Helenhadtoshoutabovethesoundofthemusic.

A.makingherselfheardB.makingherselfhear

C.tomakeherselfheardD.tomakeherselfhear

9.Ihavehadmybike,andI'mgoingtohavesomeonemyradio

tomorrow.

A.repair;torepairB.repairing;toberepairingC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing

1（）.-_________

--He'swise,kind,patientandeasy-going.

A.Whatdoesyoiirnewmanagerlooklike?B.Whatisyournewmanagerlike?

C.Howdocsyournewmanagerlooklike?D.Howisyournewmanagerlike?

11.Inmyopinion,theviewJanetheoilierdayiswellwurlhdiscussingalthe

meeting.

A.putforwardB.putoutC.putonD.putoff

12.Woulditbeforyoutopickmeupatfouro'clockandtakemetothe

airport?

A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.convenient

13.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?

—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatoiircartwiceontheway.

A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putclown

14.Toour,Chinaovercameallthedifficultiescausedbythedisasterin2008and

successfullyhostedthe29thOlympicGames.

A.wonderB.doubtC.creditD.point

15.Thevillageschoolonlythreeteachers,allofwhomhaven'lreceivedcollege

education.

A.consistsofB.isformedofC.isconsistedofD.ismadeof

第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后给题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdreamhewas

walkinginthe16_whentwomenranoutandtriedto17himtotheground.He18off

asfastashecould,butthetwomen19.Hereachedaplacewherehesawtwoseparate

20infrontofhim,onetotherightandtheothertotheleft.Whichroadoughtheto21?

Heheardthetwomenbehindhimgetting22,andatthesametimehesuddenlyhearda

23inhiscars.Ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedid24.Heranonandsooncametoa

25.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyandgivenaroom,andsohewassavedfromthetwomen.

Thatwasthc26_.

Twentyyears27,hewas28intheBlackForest,andas29inthedreamlong

before,twomenranoutandtriedto30him.Hewasoffandcametoaplace31two

roads,asinthedream.He32thedreamandtooktheroadtothe33.Hesoonreached

asmallhotel,was34inandsowassafe.Hiddreamoftwentyyearsbeforehad35his

life.

16.A.streetB.mountainsC.fieldsD.forest

17.A.keepB.getC.throwD.make

18.A.ranB.droveC.leftD.went

19.A.cameB.followedC.hidD.stopped

20.A.signsB.spotsC.directionsD.roads

21.A.takeB.pickC.walkD.go

22.A.closeB.farC.nearerD.out

23.A.talkB.soundC.noiseD.voice

24.A.soB.notC.itD.that

25.A.officeB.hotelC.hospitalD.policestation

26.A.storyB.experienceC.dreamD.incident

27.A.agoB.laterC.earlierD.before

28.A.surelyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.really

29.A.happenedB.seenC.wentD.known

3（）.A.beatB.shootC.catchD.follow

31.A.byB.inC.withD.at

32.A.rememberedB.forgotC.knewD.kept

33.A.leftB.backC.frontD.right

34.A.acceptedB.takenC.receivedD.caught

35.A.lostB.savedC.killedD.protected

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C利D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题长上将该项涂黑。

A

Thewordhorsepower（马力）wasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWatthadmade

theworld'sfirstwidelyusedsteamengine（蒸气机）.Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactly

howpowerfulitwas,foratthattimetherewerenounitsformeasuringpower.

Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.He

calledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamengine

coulddo.

Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3300-poundweight10feetintotheairinone

minute.Hisenginecouldlifta3300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.

Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditaten

horsepowerengine.

36.TheselectionsaysthatWattmadethefirst.

A.engineB.steamengineC.widelyusedsteamengineD.usefulengine

37.Wattwantedtofindawayto.

A.measuretheworkhisenginecoulddoB.tellpeoplehowpowerfulhisenginewas

C.lifta3300-poundweightD.bothAandB

38.Onehorsepowerwouldequalthe.

A.weightahorsecouldliftB.workahorsecoulddoinaminute

C.workahorsecoulddointenminutesD.weightofonehorse

39.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis.

A.TheOriginoftheTerm（术语）HorsepowerB.WatfsEngine

C.UnitsofMeasurementD.ItH叩pened200YearsAgo

B

EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudied

theobservationsofcomets（3®）whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbit（运行轨道）

ofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureit

out.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblems.

However,HalleyhadafriendnamedNewton,whowasabrilliant（有才华的）

mathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnot

findthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadthe

shapeofanellipse（椭圆）.

NowHalleysettowork.Hefiguredouttheorbitsofsomeofthecometsthathad

beenobservedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathad

appearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearances

hadbeen75to76yearsaparl（相隔）.

ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Thedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.

ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthree

differentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecomet

threelimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.

Itwasanastonishingidea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeapredictionofwhat

wouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.

Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley'spredictioncouldbetested.

In1758thecometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsome

yearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethasbeencalledHalley'scomet,inhishonor.

40.EdmundHalleyfiguredouttheorbitof.

A.thesamecometappearingatdifferenttimesB.somedifferentcometsappearing

severaltimes

C.threedifferentcometsappearingthreetimesD.severalcometsappearingatthe

sametime

61.Halleymadehisdiscovery.

A.bydoingexperimentsB.byusingtheworkofotherscientists

C.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservationD.bychance

42.Thispassageingeneralisabout.

A.HalleyandotherscientistsB.Theorbitofacomet

C.HalleyandhisdiscoveryD.NewtonandHalley

43.Accordingtothepassage,whichoftheflowingisNOTtrue?

A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.B.Halleydiedbefore1758.

C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.D.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthe

cometfirst.

C

MostshopsinBritainopenat9:00am,andcloseat5:00or5:30intheevening.

Smallshopsusuallycloseforanhouralluiiulilime.OnoneorIwodaysaweek-usually

Thursdayand/prFriday—soniclargefoodshopsstayopenuntilabout8:00pmforlate

nightshopping.

Manyshopsareclosedintheafternoonononedayaweek.Thedayisusually

WednesdayorThursdayanditisadifferentdayindifferenttowns.

NearlyallshopsareclosedonSundays.Newspapershopsareopeninthemorning,

andsellsweetsandcigarettesaswell.ButnotallthethingscanbesoldonSundays.

Usuallyitisnotdifficultforforeignvisitorstofindwheretobuythings.Mostshopssell

thethingsthatyouwanttobuy.Oneproblemisstamps.InBritainyoucanonlybuy

theseatpostoffices.Manylargefoodshopsareself-service.Whenyougointooneof

theseshops,youtakeabasketandyouputthethingsyouwishtobuyintothis.Youpay

foreverythingjustbeforeyouleave.Ifanyonetriestotakethingsfromashopwithout

payingtheyarealmostcertaintobecaught,becausemostshopshavedetectives.

Whenyouarewaitingtobeservedinashop,itisimportantnottrytobeserved

beforepeoplewhoarrivebeforeyou.ManyforeignpeoplearesurprisedattheBritish

wayofqueuing（排队）.

44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Somelargefoodshopsopenforabout11hoursonThursdayorFriday.

B.OnlyafewthingscanbeboughtonSundays.

C.ManyshopsareclosedintheafternoononceaweekonTuesday.

D.ItisnotdifficultforforeignvisitorstobuythingsinBritain.

45.Youcannotbuyinshops.

A.cigaretteB.stampsC.sweetsD.clothes

46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Mostshopsusuallyclosefbranhouratlunchtime.B.Mostshopshave

detectives.

C.Manylargeshopsareself-service.

D.Peopledonothavetoqueuetobeserved.

47.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowlongaretheBritishshops?B.HowtobuythingsinBritain?

C.TheBritishWayofQueuingD.ShopsinBritain

D

Ifthereistimeforquestionsanddiscussionattheendofaclass,taketheopportunityto

askforfurtherexplanationofanythingthatwasnotimmediatelyclear.Youareunlikelytobe

onlyonewhodidnotunderstand,yourquestionswillthereforehelpothersandwillencourage

themtoaskquestions,andyoushouldlearnfromalltheteacher'sreplies.

Questionsnotonlyhelpthestudentstolearnbutalsoshowinterestinthesubject,and（his

makestheteacher'sworkmorerewarding.Furthermore,questionsshouldhelptheteacherfirst

torecognizethingsthatstudentsfinddifficultandthentogivebetterlessons.Morequestions

willcuineduringyourfurtherstudies.Trylofindliltanswersbeforethenexlclass.Thiswill

helptolearnlessons.

48.Thewriterthinksthatyouaskquestionsinorderto.

A.makeyourselfclearaboutwhatyoudidn'tunderstand

B.maketheteacherrecognizeyou

C.encourageyourclassmatestolearnbetter

D.pleaseyourteacher

49.“Youareunlikelytobetheonlyonewhodidnotunderstand."Thissentencemeans

A.Youdon'tliketheonewhodidn'tunderstand

B.Maybeyouareliketheonewhodidn'tunderstand

C.Perhapsyouaretheonlyonewhodidnotunderstand

D.Perhapsthereareotherstudentswhodidnotunderstand

50.Themainideaofthispassageis.

A.questionsarehelpfulnotonlytoteachersbutalsotostudents

B.questionsareonlyhelpfultostudents

C.itishelpfultoaskquestionsattheendofclass

D.questionsareonlyhelpfultoteachers

51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Iftheteacherfindsitdifficulttoansweryourquestions,itshowshehasn'ttaught

well.

B.Questionshelpotherstolearn.

C.Ifyouareinterestedinthesubject,youcanhavequestions.

D.Questionswillhelpteacherstoteachbetter.

E

Noonewantstolooksillyordothewrongthingatanewjob.Itisimportanttomaketheright

impression（印象）fromtheveryfirstday.Youwillfacenewpeople.Youwillbeinanewplace.

Itmaybedifficulttoknowwhattodo.Herearefivetipstohelpyoumakeitthroughthefirst

daysatanewjob:

1.Firstimpressionscanlastforever.Makesureyoumakeagoodone.Beforeyourfirstday,

findoutifyournewjobhasadresscode（rulesaboutwhatyoucanweartowork）.Ifso,be

suretofollowit.Nomatterwhat,alwaysbeneatandclean.

2.Gettoworkontime.Giveyourselfanextra15minutestomakesureyouarriveontime.

3.Payattentiontointroductions.Oneofthefirstthingsthatyoursupervisors（上司）maydois

tointroduceyoutoco-workers（同事）.Theseco-workerswillbeimportanttoyou.Theyare

theoneswhowillansweryourquestionswhenthebossisnotaround.

4.Askplentyofquestions.Makesurethatyoursupervisorhastoldyouwhatisexpectedofyou.

Ifheorshehasnottoldyouyourduties,askforalist.Seidailyandweeklygoalsfbryourself.

5.Neverbethefirstonetoleave.Observewhatyourco-workcrsdoaroundquittingtime（下班

时「可）.Ildoesnutlookguudforyoutobeeagerluleave.

52.Beforeyouarriveatwork,youshould.

A.dressinarightwayB.introduceyourselfC.knowyourdutiesD.knowyour

co-workerswell

53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?

A.Youshouldbethefirstonetoarriveatwork.B.Youshouldaskyourco-workersfor

yourduties.

C.Youshouldnotbeeagertogobackhome.D.Youarerequiredtoarrive15minutes

earlier.

54.Thewriterthinksthatanewjobistopeople.

A.adutyB.achallengeC.anofferD.fun

55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.GettingaNewJobB.TipsonHowtoWork

C.TheFirst-dayWorkD.TheImportanceofCo-workers

第二卷非选择题（共三节，满分25分）

第一节单词拼写（每空1分，共10小题，满分15分）

56.Thesecondsuggestedpeople（I吸4攵）thisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeir

meals.

57.Snow（猜疑，，怀疑）thatthesecondtheorywascorrectbutheneeded

evidence.

58.Hefoundihatitcamefromthsriver（污染）bythedirtywalerfromLondon.

59.Thewatercompanieswere（指导，弓「导）nottoexposepeopletopolluted

wateranymore.

6O.Hisfriendswere（热