江西省上饶市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末测试英语试卷

PAGEPAGE10页/NUMPAGES17上饶市2024-2025第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomanPracticetheTryoutfortheleadFocusonthecharacter’sWhatdidthewomandotoencourageherSheofferedtoteachherhowtoSherecommendedadifferentSheremindedherofherWhereisJaneprobablygoingnext B. C.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingManagementofSignsofbadAdvantagesofbodyWhydidthewomanmakethisIt’saIt’stheman’sIt’sforaholiday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7WhendidthemanbegintofeelOn B.On C.OnWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe B.Patientand C.Parentand听第7段材料，回答第8、9HowdoesthemanmainlyorganizehisByusingaphoneBywritinginaBytypingmessagesonhisWhatwillthespeakersprobablydoFinisha B.Attenda C.Meetfor听第8段材料，回答第10至12WherearethespeakersOnatennis B.Ina C.InaWhathasthewomanbeenbusydoingTrainingforaWorkingonherPreparingforanHowdidthemanprobablyfeelafterthe B. C.听第9段材料，回答第13至16WhereisFlamencoespeciallyIntheNorthof B.IntheSouthof C.IntheEastofWhoplayedaratherimportantroleinthecreationofThe B.The C.TheWhatattractsthewomanaThedancing B.Theperformers’ C.TheWhatisFlamencomainlyforaccordingtotheCelebratingTrainingprofessionalShowingculturalvaluesandpersonal听第10段材料，回答第17至20WhoisMarcusAAnews B.Apark C.AgovernmentWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutRiversideItmeetsdifferentpeople’sItisthemostpopularspotforItwillbesetinthecenteroftheWhathappenedtoRiversideGardensthisAtree-plantingeventwasheldArunningcompetitionwashostedItopenedtothepublicWhatisoneofthegoalsofRiversideTodrawmore B.Toimproveair C.Toholdmusic第二部 阅读（共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分A、B、C和DHerearefourfestivalsaroundtheworldthatcanofferyouspecialanduniqueCarnivalofOruro,AsoneofthelargesteventsinSouthAmericawhichhasbeenheldsincethe18thcentury,itwasrecognizedbyUNESCOasamasterpieceoftheOralandIntangibleHeritageofHumanity.Everyyear,dozensofgroupswearcolorfulcostumesormasksandperformfolkdancesthatdrawcrowdsupto400,000annually,celebratingpre-Columbiantraditions.UnderwaterMusicFestival,theItstartsfrom1985anditsfoundertookmusicfestivalstoawholenewlevelwiththeaimtoprotectthecorals(珊瑚).Theeventhousesradioplaylistsandocean-themedsongsstreaminglivefromunderwaterspeakersalongwithmusician-diversandlocalpeopleplayinginstrumentswithstrangeshapes.DayoftheLittleCandles,Thisfestivalcandatebackto1854andColombia’swindows,balconies,andsidewalkswouldcomealiveonthenightofeveryDecember7.Andhousesandstreetsaredecoratedwithcandlesinvaryingcolorsandpaperlanternsbyfamilies.ManypeoplealsoconsiderittheunofficialstartoftheChristmasseasonwhencitiesandtownsdebut(初次登场)theirChristmaslightsanddecorations.WorldToeWrestlingChampionship,Thiscompetitionisnotanewcompetition,withitshistorygoingbackto1976.Thesportinvolvestwoopponentswholockfeetinanattempttopineachother’sfootdownintheleasttimepossible,similartoarmwrestling.Therearethreeroundsplayedonabestof2outof3bases.Roundskick-startwiththerightfoot,thenleftandfollowedbyrightagain.WhatistheintentionoftheUnderwaterMusicTopromoteunderwaterTotesttheeffectsofmusiconToraiseawarenessaboutcoralDTocreateauniquemusicalexperienceforTheDayoftheLittleCandlesinColombiaisbestdescribedasafestivalthat officiallymarksthebeginningoftheChristmasBcombinesreligioustraditionswithcommunityfocusesonlyonlightingcandlesforreligiousemphasizescompetitivecandle-makingamongWhatdothesefourfestivalshaveinTheyareallheldinthesameTheyallinvolvemusicTheyallofferuniqueculturalTheyallhaveahistoryoflessthan50When16-year-oldJudefirstarrivedinAustraliatostudyinhighschoolforayearandlivedwithahostfamily,excitementfilledherheartabouteverythingnew.Despiteattendingaone-daypreparatorymeetingasanexchangestudent,cultureshockwasunavoidable.Inthefirstfewweeks,knownas“honeymoonstageI”,Judefeltjoyfulbeinginthenewculture.Butthispositivefeelingdidn’tstay.Afteraroundtwomonths,shebegantomissherfriendsandfamilydeeply.Frustratingthoughtscrowdedhermind:“Nobodyreallygetsme,andmyEnglishisfarfromgood.IfonlypeoplecouldspeakGermanforaday!Ifonlythepublictransportationworkedlikeitdoesathome!”Clearly,shehadentered“honeymoonstageDuringthefollowingmonths,Judegraduallyandunconsciouslysteppedintothe“adjustmentstage”.Sheformedherowndailyroutine,learneddifferentwaystodealwithstress,andmademanynewfriends.HerEnglishimprovedsignificantly,andsheunderstoodAustralianculturebetter.Thiswasahugepersonalbreakthrough.Daybyday,shefeltmoreathomeinAustralia.Shepickedupmanynewcharacteristicswhilestillkeepingsomefromherhomecountry.Sheeventhoughtofherselfas“havingasecondnationality”.Thisprocessinherlastmonthsabroadiscalledthe“masterystage”.Herhappiestmomentcamewhenadearfriendsaidduringachat,“YouareAustraliannow,Jude!Yousoundjustlikeus!”It’simportanttonotethattheimpactsofcultureshockdifferfrompersontoperson,leadingtovariousbehaviorsandfeelings.Also,thetimewheneachstageoccursvariesgreatlyamongindividuals.Onethingiscertain-cultureshockisinescapable,andacceptanceisthefirstkeysteptobetteradapttoaforeignculture.WhydidJudeattendaone-daypreparatoryTolearnaboutAustraliancultureinToavoidcultureshockTomakefriendswithotherexchangeToprepareforherhighschoolentranceWhatdidJudefeelduring“honeymoonstageHappyand B.LonelyandC.Confidentand D.ComfortableandWhathappenedduringJude’s“adjustmentSherefusedtoacceptnewShehaddifficultylearningShemissedherhomemorethanShemadeprogressinunderstandingAustralianWhatcanwelearnfromtheEveryoneexperiencesthesamecultureBThe“masterystage”isthemostdifficultCultureshockcanbeavoidedwithgoodAcceptingcultureshockhelpsadapttoanewPlayingsoftclassicalmusic,suchaslullabies,canhelpreducepaininbabiesduringmedicaltests,accordingtoanewstudy.Atahospital,doctorsoftengivenewbornssweetsugarwaterbeforeperformingaheelprick足后跟刺血acommonmethodtoreducepain.However,inthisstudy,abouthalfofthebabiesalsolistenedtosoftmusicbefore,during,andaftertheprocedure.Thebabieswhoheardmusichadlowerpainscorescomparedtothosewhoonlyreceivedsugarwater.MalloryPerry-Eaddy,anursestudyingchildren’shealth,suggeststhatwhilesugarwaterhelps,addingmusicmaybeevenmoreeffective.Thisisimportantbecausebabiesdofeelpain,possiblymorestronglythanadults.Ifbabieshavepainfultestswithoutanyhelptofeelbetter,itcanaffecttheirnervoussystemandmakethemmoresensitivetopainlaterinlife.Commonproceduresfornewbornsincludeheelpricksandshots.Theheelprickisusedtocollectbloodfortests.Non-medicinemethodslikeholdingthebabyclose,breastfeeding,orgivingsugarwaterareoftenusedtoreduceResearchersatamedicalcenterexploredifmusiccouldbeanothersimpleandcost-effectivewaytohelpbabies.Inthestudy,100babiesweredividedintotwogroups:onegrouplistenedtoapiececalled“DeepSleep”fromclassicalmusicalbum,starting20minutesbeforetheheelprickandcontinuingforfiveminutesafter.Theothergroupdidnotlistentomusic.Themusicgrouphadanaveragepainscoreofbelow5duringtheheelprick,whilethenon-musicgroupscoredjustunder7.Afterthetest,bothgroups’scoresdecreased,butthemusicgroupmaintainedlowerscores.Althoughmoreresearchisneededtodeterminethebestmethodsforreducingpaininbabies,it’sevidentthatsafeandeffectivemethodsareunderused.Thisstudyaimstoraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofhelpingbabiesmanagepain,assomehealthcarefacilitiesstilldon’tthinkit’sabigproblem.WhatcanhelpreducepaininbabiesmoreeffectivelyduringmedicalPlayingloudrock B.GivingnewbornssugarC.Playingsoftclassical D.GivingnewbornsaWhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutbabies’feelingofBabiesdon’tfeelpainatBabiesmightfeelmorepainthanBabiesfeelpainlessstronglythanBabiesonlyfeelpainduringmedicalWhatdosetheunderlinedword“sensitive”inparagraph2probablyeasily B.notfeelingC.very D.notWhatisthebesttitleforthisHowtoGiveBabiesMedicalTheRoleofSugarWaterinReducingBabies’TheImportanceofPainManagementinMusic:APotentialSolutionforBabies’PainDuringMedicalHaveyoueverwatchedaflockofbirdsflyinginperfectformationandwonderedifthey’recommunicatingorfeelinganything?Orseenawildfoxcarefullytendingtoitsyoungandthoughtabouttheemotionsitmightpossess?Thequestionofwhetheranimalshaveemotionshasarousedhumans’curiosityforcenturies,andrecentresearchissheddingmorelightonthisfascinatingtopic.Scientistshavebeenconductingvariousstudiestoexploreanimalemotions.Forinstance,elephantsareknowntodisplaybehaviorsthatsuggestdeepemotions.Whenanelephantinaherddies,theothersoftengatheraroundbody,touchingitgentlywiththeirtrunks,stayingwithitforhoursorevendays.Thisbehaviorisnotjustanoccasionalaction;itseemstoindicateasenseoflossandsadness.Dolphins,too,showsignsofstrongsocialbondsandemotions.Theycooperatewhilehunting,supportinjuredorsickmembersofthegroup,andengageinplayfulactivities,whichimplytheyexperiencepositivefeelingslikejoyandfellowship.However,understandinganimalemotionsisn’talwayssimple.Differentspeciesexpressemotionsinuniqueways,andwhatmightseemlikeanemotionalresponseinonespeciescouldhaveadifferentexplanationinanother.Somecriticsarguethatthebehaviorsweinterpretasemotionalaremerelyinstinctivereactionstosurvivalneeds.Butasmorein-depthresearchiscarriedout,usingadvancedtechnologiestostudybrainactivityinanimals,agrowingbodyofevidencesuggeststhatmanyanimalsdoindeedexperienceemotions.Thisnewunderstandingofanimalemotionshassignificantimplications.Itchallengesustore-understandourrelationshipwithanimals,especiallyinfieldssuchasanimalagricultureandwildlifetourism.Ifanimalscanfeeljoy,pain,fear,andsadness,thenhowwetreatthembecomesanimportantethical伦理的consideration.Wemayneedtoadjustourpracticestoensurethatwerespecttheiremotionalwell-being,justaswewouldforotherhumans.WhichanimalsarementionedtoshowsadnesswhenamemberoftheirgroupA. B. C. D.WhatdoscientistsdotofurtherstudyanimalObservetheirdailyCommunicatewiththemComparetheirbehaviorswithUseadvancedtechnologiestostudybrainWhatcanweinferfromthefindingsinthelasttwoIt’seasytounderstandtheemotionsofalldifferentAllanimalsexperienceemotionsinexactlythesamewayasThebehaviorsofanimalsarealwayscausedbytheirsurvivalOurcurrentpracticesinanimalagriculturemayneedtobeWhatisthemainideaofthelastThemethodsofstudyinganimalTheuniquewaysanimalsexpressTheinfluenceofunderstandinganimalThechallengesinunderstandinganimal第二 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分Doyoueverfeelthatyourlifeisstuckinarut?Areyoutiredofthesameoldroutine?Ifso,it’stimetotakeactionandmakeyourlifemorefulfilling. Takingupahobbyisapowerfulwaytoenrichyourlife. Whetherit’sreading,painting,orcrafting,hobbiesprovideamuch-neededbreakfromthedailygrindandcanbeincrediblyrewarding.Theyallowyoutoexplorecreativityorimmerseyourselfinapassion,helpingyouforgetstressandfindjoy. Joinaclasstolearnaforeignlanguageorplayamusicalinstrument.Notonlywillyougainanewability,butyou’llalsomeetnewpeopleandexpandyoursocialcircle.Thesenseofaccomplishmentfrommasteringaskillcansignificantlyboostyourconfidence.Stayingconnectedwithlovedonesisessentialforhappiness. Aquickchatoratextcanliftyourspiritsandremindyouofthepositiverelationshipsinyourlife.Makeanefforttocallsomeonewhobringsyoujoyatleastonceaweek.Finally,createagratitudelist.Takeamomenttoreflectonthegoodthingsinyourlife,suchasasupportivefriendorabeautifulsunset.Writethemdownindetail. ThissimplepracticecanshiftyourfocusfromthenegativetothepositiveandhelpyouappreciatetheblessingsaroundByincorporatingthesetipsintoyourdailyroutine,youcantransformyourlifeandmakeitmoreRemember,lifeiswhatyoumakeit,somakeitHerearesomepracticaltipstohelpyouenhancethequalityofyourReachingouttosomeoneyoucareaboutcaninstantlybrightenyourLearninganewskillopensdoorstobothpersonalgrowthandsocialTravelingtonewplacescanbroadenyourperspectiveandcreatelastingHobbiesofferacreativeescapeandallowyoutofocusonsomethingyoutrulyGratitudelistshavebeenshowntoincreasehappinessandreducefeelingsofExerciseisaprovenwaytoboostenergyandimprovementalhealth,butit’soften第三部 语言运用（共两节，满分30分第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最“Remember,we’reonlyhereforthethingsonourlist,”ItoldthekidsaswewalkedintoTarget.ThestorebrightlydecoratedforChristmas,fullof tocatchtheattentionofyoungchildren.MyhusbandandIwereona budget,soItriedtofocusonourshoppinglist:toiletpaper,laundrydetergent,anddiapers(尿布)fornewbornTruthbetold,Iwouldn’thavebeenshoppingthatDecembereveningifIhadn’tbeenin .Ourchildhadarrivedjusttwoweeksearlier,andlifeathomewas .Withmyhusbandatwork,Idecidedmakeaquicktripwiththekids.But Iloadedthemintothevan,thefightingbegan:“Jamie’slookingatme!”Christopherissittingonmyseat!”EvenbabyBradley’scries thechaos(混乱).Inthepaperproductsaisle,I toiletpaper,papertowels,andtissuesintothecart.AsIreachedforfloorcleaner,I .Youwon’thaveenoughfordiapers,Ithought,andputitback.Theolderkids aboutgoingtothetoyaisle.“Santaiscomingsoon,”Isaidfirmly,butthey withaskingforstickersandkeyBradleystartedtocry,andIfelteveryeyeinthestoreonus.Justthen,amiddle-agedwoman .bracedforcriticism,butshesaidwarmly,“I youforbringingthemhere.It’shardwithlittleones.”Shethenpulledawhiteboxfromherpurse.“Thisisforyou-aChristmas .”InsidewasasmallThekidsfellsilent,staringatthegift.Aswecheckedout,theywere —nofighting,noThatdecorationnowhangslowonourtree,a ofthedayanangelinTargetshoweduskindness.Everyyear,Itellmygrandchildrenhowasimpleblessingturnedachaoticshoppingtripintoamemoryof21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.assoonB.evenC.everD.in26.A.addedB.turnedC.tookD.looked27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.ranB.steppedC.fellD.looked32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A. B. C. D.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分1Spaceexplorationhasalwaysdrawnthehumanimagination.Overtheyears,significantprogress (make)inthisScientistsusevarioustechnologiestostudyspace.Satellites, aresentintoorbit,playanimportantrole.Theyhelpusobserveweatherpatterns,communicateacrosslongdistances, evenmonitorenvironmentalchangesonOneof (remarkable)achievementsishumanslandingonthemoon.In1969,theApollo11mission (success)placedthefirsthumansonthelunarsurface.ThisincredibleeventnotonlyinspiredcountlessgenerationsbutalsopavedthewayfornewpossibilitiesinspaceToday,spaceagenciesaround worldareworkingonmoreambitiousprojects.Forexample,theyaim (send)astronautstoMars.However,suchajourneyisfilledwithmanychallenges, (protect)astronautsfromradiationandensuringtheyhaveenoughsuppliesforthelong-termtrip.Spaceexplorationisnotonlyabout (discover)butalsoaboutthefutureofhumanity.Byexploringotherplanets,wemayfindnewresourcesorevenapotentialnewhome humansoneday. 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）AI80DearBestLi第二节（满分25分47.Onacoldandwindyday,HowardKelly,apoorboy,wasgoingfromdoortodoor,tryingtosellthingstopayforhisschool.Buthedidn’tmakeanysales.Feelingverysad,healmostwantedtogiveup.Also,hisstomachwasgrowlingloudlybecausehehadn’teatenfordays.Withnootheroption,hedecidedtoaskforfoodatthenexthouse.Hewasabitscaredasheknockedonthedoor,notsurewhattosay.Whenthedooropened,akind-lookingyoungwomanstoodthere.Howardgotevenmorenervous.“Could…couldyougivemeadrinkofwater?”heasked,lookingdownathisfeet.Thewomansawhowthinandtiredtheboywas.Shethoughtheneededsomethingmorethanjustwatertofeelbetter,soshebroughthimaglassofmilkinstead.Howardheldthecupwithhissmallhandsanddrankthemilkslowly.Thenheasked,“HowmuchdoIhavetopayyou?”Thewomansmiledkindlyandsaid,“Youdon’tneedtopaymeanything.Mymotheralwaystoldmethatweshouldhelpotherswithoutaskingformoneyinreturn.”Howardwassotouched.“Thankyousomuch!”hesaidwithabigsmile.Ashewalkedaway,hefeltnotonlystrongerinhisbodybutalsomorehopefulaboutpeople.Manyyearspassed.Thekindyoungwomanbecameverysick.Thedoctorsinhersmalltowncouldn’thelpher,sotheysenthertoabighospitalinthecity.There,manyfamousdoctorswouldtrytocureher.OneofthemwasDr.HowardKelly.Whenheheardwherethesickwomancamefrom,herememberedsomethingimportant.Hequicklygotupandrushedtoherroom.150Enteringtheroom,Dr.KellysawthewomanlyingweaklyontheThebill住院账单)wassenttoher上饶市2024-2025第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomanPracticetheTryoutfortheleadFocusonthecharacter’sWhatdidthewomandotoencourageherSheofferedtoteachherhowtoSherecommendedadifferentSheremindedherofherWhereisJaneprobablygoingnext B. C.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingManagementofSignsofbadAdvantagesofbodyWhydidthewomanmakethisIt’saIt’stheman’sIt’sforaholiday第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7WhendidthemanbegintofeelOn B.On C.OnWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe B.Patientand C.Parentand听第7段材料，回答第8、9HowdoesthemanmainlyorganizehisByusingaphoneBywritinginaBytypingmessagesonhisWhatwillthespeakersprobablydoFinisha B.Attenda C.Meetfor听第8段材料，回答第10至12WherearethespeakersOnatennis B.Ina C.InaWhathasthewomanbeenbusydoingTrainingforaWorkingonherPreparingforanHowdidthemanprobablyfeelafterthe B. C.听第9段材料，回答第13至16WhereisFlamencoespeciallyIntheNorthof B.IntheSouthof C.IntheEastofWhoplayedaratherimportantroleinthecreationofThe B.The C.TheWhatattractsthewomanaThedancing B.Theperformers’ C.TheWhatisFlamencomainlyforaccordingtotheCelebratingTrainingprofessionalShowingculturalvaluesandpersonal听第10段材料，回答第17至20WhoisMarcusAnews B.Apark C.AgovernmentWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutRiversideItmeetsdifferentpeople’sItisthemostpopularspotforItwillbesetinthecenteroftheWhathappenedtoRiversideGardensthisAtree-plantingeventwasheldArunningcompetitionwashostedItopenedtothepublicWhatisoneofthegoalsofRiversideTodrawmore B.Toimproveair C.Toholdmusic第二部 阅读（共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D【1~3【答案】1.2.3.【4~7【答案】4.5.6.【8~11【答案】8.9.10.【12~15

7.11.【答案】12. 13. 14. 15.第二 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分【16~20【答案】16. 17. 18. 19. 20.第三部 语言运用（共两节，满分30分第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最【21~35【答案】21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.31. 32. 33. 34. 35.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分【36~45【答案】36.hasbeen37. 38.themost 42.to 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【46【答案】PossibleDearKnowingyou’recuriousabouthowIuseAItoimprovelearningduringsummervacation,I’mmorethandelightedtoshareitwithyou.WiththeintentionofsharpeningmyEnglishskills,I’mplanningtoturntoAI-drivenlanguagelearningplatforms,whichcanprovidemewithcustomizedcoursesandofferinstantcorrectionsandsuggestions.Whenitcomestoentertainment,I’llembraceAI-generatedmusicandmovies.Toavoidover-reliance,notonlyhaveIsetasidefixedperiodsfor