英语Unit 2 Period 1 Welcome to the unit Reading(分层作业)

Unit2SportsculturePeriod1Welcometotheunit&Reading分层练习基础达标01能力提升02 拓展培优03一、根据汉语写出英语短语1.正式邀请某人做某事;请求某人做某事

_____________________________________2.致力于做某事

_____________________________________3.使……恢复生机

_____________________________________4.被认为是……

_____________________________________5.灭绝;结束;消失

_____________________________________6.生育_____________________________________7.抱着……的希望_____________________________________8.和平共处_____________________________________9.每四年_____________________________________10.导致_____________________________________二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.Inyesterday’sscienceclass,theteacher________(展示)howplantsabsorbwaterthroughexperiments.2.TheCDmydadgavemeformybirthdaycontains________(各种各样的)stylesofmusic.3.Thenumberonthecardshouldbe________(完全相同的)withtheoneonthechequebook.4.Thereisagrowing________(趋势；趋向)towardsearlierretirement.5.ClassTwoandClassThreewill________(竞争)forthegoldmedalinthebasketballmatch.6.Inthecompetition,heachievedahigh________(名次).7.Thegovernmenthas________(刺激)themarketbyinvestingininfrastructure.8.ItisSiMaqian’srichexperiencesandpainstakingeffortsthatcontributedtohismasterpiece.TheShiJi,whichiswell-organizedandiscompiled(编纂)ina________(统一的)format.9.Themusiciangavesuchawonderfulperformancethattheaudience________(鼓掌)wildlyattheendoftheconcert.10.Shewasbeginningtohavedreamsofherownandshewould________(行进)toaction.11.IfI’mluckyenoughtowinthe________(选举),thefirstthingIwilldoisenrichourstudents’after-classactivities.12.Wemustworktowardscreatingasocietythatembracesdiversityandrejects________(种族的)discrimination.13.Theexhibitionturnedouttobeagreatsuccesswithallteachersandstudents________(参与)actively.14.Withyourhelp,wehavefull________(信心)thatweshallsucceed.15.Thefencemarksthe________(边界，边界线)betweenmypropertyandhers.三、单句语法填空1.Theplanisdesignedto________employeestoworkmoreefficiently.(motivated)2.Irecalled________(participate)intheclean-upcampaign,whichsignificantlyraisedmyawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.3.________(rank)amongthetopathletesintheworld,hehaswonnumerouschampionships.4.Asweknow,ifwhatparentssayisnot________(consist)withwhattheydo,itwillhaveabadeffectontheirchildren.5.Annislookingforwardto________(compete)forthelovelyprizeinthecontest.6.Thegame________(relay)bysatellitetoaudiencesallovertheworld,creatingasenseofunityamongfanswhowereabletowitnessthehistoriceventsimultaneously.7.Anothersportspersonthatshould________(applaud)isJessicaEnnis-Hill.8.Thepartnersagreedtomakea________(join)efforttomeettheprojectdeadlines.9.CharlieranforHeadoftheStudentCommitteebutfailedinthe________(elect)duetohislackofspeechskills.10.Anothersportspersonthatshould________(applause)isJessicaEnnis-Hill.11.HewonthegoldmedalfortheUSA,________(demonstrate)thegreatesttalentintheprocess12.Thepoemisaboutthedreamofaworldfreeof________(race)prejudice.13.Topractisethis,weneedtoestablishclear________(boundary)inourpersonalandprofessionallife.14.Asan________anddeterminedperson,my________istoopenafirminBeijingaftergraduatingfromuniversity.(ambition)15.Despitedifficultieshestillmadearesolution________(proceed)withenvironmentalcauses.四、完成句子1.正是他的努力和决心让他在体育运动中取得了巨大的成就。(强调句)________________________ledtohisgreatachievementsinsports.2.得知你在上周举行的英语演讲比赛中排名第一，我写信表示衷心的祝贺。(rank)________________________intheEnglishspeechcompetitionheldlastweek,Iamwritingtoexpressmysincerecongratulations.3.尽管面临挑战，他还是成功完成了任务，展现出了出色的毅力和决心。Despitethechallenges,hesuccessfullycompletedthetask,________________________.4.由于他在科学研究领域的杰出贡献，该科学家被授予了国际奖项，这进一步证明了他的才华和努力。Duetohisoutstandingcontributionsinthefieldofscientificresearch,thescientistwasawardedaninternationalprize,________________________.5.受这句格言的启发，来自世界各地的游客参观了中国的长城。(过去分词作状语)________________,travellersfrom________________havevisitedtheGreatWallofChina.6.这家餐厅在冬季不遗余力地展示其创新和热情，为来自四面八方的食客提供了一场美食盛宴，甚至可以说是舌尖上的宠爱。Therestaurant________________itsinnovationandenthusiasmduringthewinter,________________forfoodiesfromalldirections,________________indulgingtheirtastebuds.7.受到叔叔的鼓励，他答应在国外努力学习，不辜负家人的期望。________byhisuncle’sencouragement,hepromisedtodohisbestto________________________hisfamily’sexpectationswhenstudyingoverseas.8.一个多世纪以来，来自不同背景的人们共同努力，帮助实现顾拜旦的梦想。Foroveracentury,peoplefrom________________________tohelprealizeCoubertin’sdream.9.Notwoleavesfromthesametreeare________(相同的).同一棵树上没有两片完全相同的树叶。10.InFrance,________________________mayinterpretitas________________________.在法国,看到同一个手势的人可能会将其解读为“零”。11.与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我们从不同的视角看待世界，进而让我们对自己的文化有更深入的了解。Cooperatingwithpeoplefrom________________________helpsusviewtheworldfromdifferentanglesandthusgivesusmoreinsightintoourownculture.12.ThepersonIwantto________ismylovedandrespectedteacher，MsLi.我想赞赏的人是我所爱戴和尊敬的老师——李老师。13.无论何时我感到疲惫，我热心的朋友总是激励我坚持最初的目标。(wearout)________________________,mywarm-heartedfriendalways________________________.14.我那有着年轻快乐的心境的日子已经消失了。(倒装句)________________________henmyheartwasyoungandgay.15.那个女孩在选美比赛中未能成功,闷闷不乐地回家了。(形容词短语作状语)Thegirlfailedinthebeautycontestand________________.五、语法填空(2025高二下·广东惠州·阶段练习)Ifyougetinjuredinasport,whatshouldyoudo?Thebestway1(deal)withsportsinjuriesistokeepthemfromhappeninginthefirstplace.Knowingthe2(rule)ofthegameyouareplayingandusingtherightequipmentcangoalongwaytowardspreventinginjuries.Ifyouthinkyouhavebeeninjured,pull3(you)outofthegameorstop4(do)youractivityorworkout.Letacoachorparentknowwhathappenedincaseyouneedtosee5doctor.Seriousheadandneckinjurieshappenmostoftentoathletes6playcontactsportslikefootball.Keeptheinjuredpersonstillwithhisorherhead7(hold)straightwhilesomeonecallsforemergencymedicalhelp.Iftheperson8(lie)ontheground,donottrytomovehimorher.Yourfirstquestionafterasportsinjurywill9(probable)be,“WhencanIplayagain?”Thisdepends10theinjuryandwhatyourdoctortellsyou.Evenifyoucan'treturntoyoursportrightaway,adoctormighthaveadviceonwhatyoucandotostayfit.Alwayscheckwithyourdoctorbeforetryinganyactivityfollowinganinjury.六、阅读理解(2025高二下·河北保定·期末)Somepeoplerememberbeginninghighschoolsportsclassesbyreachingfortheirtoes.Then,overtheyears,weweretolditwasbettertostretchafterexercise.Itturnsoutthatboththosethingscanbetrue,butdifferentadvicehasmadesomepeoplemixed-up.DavidBehm,fromMemorialUniversityofNewfoundlandinCanada,spoketoAssociatedPresstogivehisadviceonsafestretching.“It’salmostalwaysgoodtostretch,butit’sbetterifyouwarmupfirst,”saidBehm.Herecommendsactivitiessuchasjogging,walkingorcyclingfor5or10minutes.Followthatwithsomestatic(静态的)stretching,thetraditionalwayofreachingandholdingaposition.Youcanthendoactivity-specificdynamicstretching,inwhichyouwarmupthemuscleswithrepetitiveexerciseslikeleglifts.Shouldyoualwaysstretchbeforeexercising?Ifit’straditionalstretching,notnecessarily.“Weighttraining,forexample,canbeagoodformofstretching,ifyoustartwithweightsthataren’ttooheavy,”Behmsaid.“Youprobablydon’thavetodoextrastretchingunlessyou’reagymnast,afigureskater,orevenagolfer.”Youdon’tneedtostretchfirstifyou’regoingforaneasyrun,either.Juststartwithaslowjogtowarmup.Afterexercise,“LightstretchingisOK,aslongasyoudon’treachapointwhereyou’refeelingpain,”Behmsaid.Ifyou’replayingasport,staticstretchingbeforeyoustarthelpspreventmuscleinjury.Andmakesuretodothesameamountofstretchingonbothsidesofyourbody:Lackingflexibilityononesidecanleadtoinjury,headded.Differentstudiesovertheyearshaveeitherencouragedordiscouragedstretchingbeforeexercise.Behmsaidthatthisispartlybecausesomestudiesweredesignedwithtop-levelathletesinmind,notregularpeople.“Ifyou’reUsainBolt,itmakesadifference,”saidBehm.Notsomuchfortherestofus.1.WhatdoesDavidBehmrecommenddoingbeforestaticstretching?A.Reachingforthetoesrepeatedly. B.Startingwithheavyweighttraining.C.Warmingupwithactivitieslikejogging. D.Doingactivity-specificdynamicstretching.2.WhichgroupmightneedextrastretchingbeforeexercisingaccordingtoBehm?A.Officeworkers. B.Regularjoggers.C.Highschoolstudentsingeneral. D.Gymnasts,figureskaters,orgolfers.3.WhatdoesDavidBehmthinkofstretchingbeforeaneasyrun?A.It’sabsolutelynecessary. B.It’senoughtohaveajog.C.Itshouldbedonebyprofessionals. D.It’sdangerousandshouldbeavoided.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toofferadviceonsafestretching. B.Toadvocatestretchingbeforeexercising. C.Todiscussthebenefitsofweighttraining. D.Tocomparedifferentstretchingtechniques.七、七选五(2025高二下·广东·阶段练习)HowtoMakeFitnessYourFirstPriority(首要事情)Thereisnodenyingthefactthatexerciseisanessentialpartofmaintaininganactive,healthylifestyle.Butifyou’rejuststrugglingtomakeityourfocus,everydaycanfeellikeachallenge.Thegoodnewsisthatmakingfitnessyourtoppriorityisactuallysimplerthanyoumightexpect.1Everyonewantstobelievethattheywillfeelmotivatedforavigorousworkoutintheeveningafterwork.2Insteadofpushingyourworkouttotheeveningandthenpotentiallydecidingtoskipit,startyourdaywithexercise.Thiswillcreateasolidfoundationforyoutoworkfortherestoftheday.CreatepropergoalsThere’snothingmoremotivatingthanknowingyou’llhavethesatisfactionofreachingabenchmark(基准).Createrealgoalsforyourself:writethemdownandletthembethedrivingfactorthatgetsyouupinthemorning.3.Beconsistent4Getaheadofthisissuebycreatingasettimewhenyouwillworkout.HouseMethodrecommendsbeingconsistentwithyourexerciseuntilitbeginstofeellikeahabit.Thiswillallowyoutoincludefitnessaspartofyourroutine,sothatitbecomeslessofa“to-do”andmoreofanaturalpartofyourday.5Sowhetheryou’renewtoyourworkoutroutineorhavebeengoingtothegymforyears,thesequick,simpletipscanhelpyoureframeyourapproachsothatfitnesstrulyisyourtopfocus.A.WorkoutinthemorningB.ExerciseathomeanytimeC.However,bythattime,you’releastenthusiasticaboutworkout.D.Oneofthebiggestproblemstofitnesstrainingisinconsistency.E.Therearecountlessservicesavailableforanytypeofexerciseroutine.F.Thesedays,it’seasierthanevertomakefitnessyournumberonepriority.G.Onceyoureachonesignificantpoint,youcanbeginsteppingupyourgameforthenextone.八、完形填空(2025·全国二卷·高考)EvelynDonohueisa65-year-oldgrandma.Sheonlystartedto1sevenyearsagoafterhavinga2call.She’dbeenstrugglingwitheatingdisordersandhealthissues,which3ledhertogettingsurgery.Afterthatexperience,sheknewthatsheneededtomakea4.Determinedtoturnherlifearound,MsDonohuebegantoworkoutandfollowa5lifestyle,beforediscoveringa6forweightlifting.Sincesettingoutonthejourney,the7loverhasnotonlymanagedto8animpressivesetofmuscles—butalsoahugefollowingonsocialmedia.Thewell-likedgrandmaregularlypostswork