广东省普通高中2017-2018学年学业水平考试英语模拟考试（五）

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试模拟考试（五）英语试卷考试时长：90分卷面满分：100分=1\*ROMANI.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1.—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—

________.

.A.Yes,never.

B.No,ever.

C.No,never.

D.Yes,Ido.2.Morning!_________,

isn’tit?Yes,butabitcold.A.Hotweather

B.Coldweather

C.Badday

D.Niceday3.______

Thanks,Iwill.A.Wishyouahappyjourney.

B.Givemybestwishestoyourparents.C.Thankyouforyourhelp.

D.Yougotthefirstprize.Congratulations!4.Whataboutsomedrinks?

______.A.Helpyourself

B.Goodidea

C.You'rewele

D.Me,too5.Ifeelreallytired.________A.Luckyyou!B.You’dbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?=2\*ROMANII.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Aring.Heasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwashalfpasttwelve.“Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?”wondered.Hewondered.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotoutofbed,putonhisdressinggown(浴衣)andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere.“That’sverystrange,”hethought.Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellringagain.MrLijumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heshutthedoorandtriednottofeeltooangry.Thenhenoticedapieceofpaperonthefloorinsidethedoor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:“Itisnowaftermidnight,soitisAprilfooltoyou”“Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!”MrLiexclaimed(惊叫),andalmostsmiled,Hewentbacktobedandfellasleepimmediately.Thebelldidnotringagain.6.MrLiwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheard.A.thetelephoneB.thebellringC.someoneknockatthedoorD.someoneshout7.Heturnedonlightand_________.A.gotoutofbedB.lookedoutofthewindowC.lookedathiswatchD.lookedathisclock8.Whenheopenedthedoorforthefirsttime,therewas______there.A.aboyB.apieceofpaperC.someoneD.nobody9.TheEnglishboyrangthebellbecausehe______.A.hadsomethingimportanttotellMyLiB.wantedtogivefunofMrLiC.wantedtomakefunofMrLiD.wantedtoborrowMrLi’sbellBHundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots,abravepeople,lovedtheircountryverymuch.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland,butthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.Onenight,theleaderofScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,”hesaid.“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwinorwewilldie.”Theywereallverytired,sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,buttheytoo,wereverytired,andonebyone,alsofellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside,takingcarenottomakeasound.CloserandclosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmore,thewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle.HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inamoment,Theywereontheirfeetandreadyforbattle.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedtheircountry.Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.10.Hundredsofyearsagotherewasawarbetween_________.A.RomanarmyandNorthEnglandB.RomanarmyandtheScotsC.EnglandandScotsD.AbravepeopleandtheScots11.“Wemustwinorwewilldie.”whattheleaderoftheScotssaidmeans________.A.theyweresuretowinB.theycouldn’tescapefromdeathC.theywouldwinandthentheywoulddieD.theymusttryhardtowin,otherwisetheywouldbekilled12.TheRomanclimbedupthehillquietlybecause________.A.theydidn’twanttowaketheScotsB.theywantedtoreachthetopC.theywantedtocatchthefourguardsfirstD.theywereafraidofthesharpneedlesofthethistle13.ThepeopleofScotlandmadethistletheirnationalflowerbecause_______.A.itisabeautifulplantB.itisfreshandlovelyC.ithadsomanysharpneedlesalloveritD.itwasthethistlethathelpedtheScotstowinthebattleCOnenightaboutnineo’clock,Dr.Eyck,asurgeon(外科医生),hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClensFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o’clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.Itwasaftertwoo’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.“Mr.Cunningham,”saidDr.Haydontotheman,“thisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.”14.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.A.Dr.EyckwasaskedtoetothehospitalinClensFalls.B.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.C.Theboyshothimself.D.Theboydied.E.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.F.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.A．acfdbe

B.cefabdC.acfedb

D.cafedb15.Theboydiedbecause

.A.Dr.Haydondidn’ttoanythingtosavehimB.hewastoofarawayfromhospitalC.somethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck’scarD.Dr.Eyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintime16.Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheboy’sdeath?A.Thehospital.

B.Theboy’sfather.C.Dr.Haydon.

D.Dr.Eyck.DItgivesmegreatpleasuretodaytosayafewwordsinpraiseofamanwewillallmissverymuch.Tobehonest,Ican'timaginewewilldowithouthimwhenhe'sgone.BillMastersalmostsinglehandedbuiltupoursalesforceintheHoustonareaanddevelopedthemarketpositionthatweenjoytoday.Inonlysixyears,hehasbroughtthefirmfromaverylowfifthpositionintheareasalestothepointwherewenowoutsellallbutoneofourpetitors.Notonlyhavewegot37percentofthemarketunderBill'sleadership;weareincreasingoursharewitheachpassingmonth.Asyouknow,thepanyhasmovedBilltonorthernCaliforniatoworkhissalesmagicinoneofthispany'smostpetitiveareas.Butweknowthatifanyonecandoit,BillMasterscan,andIknowyoualljoinmeinwishinghimthebestofluckinhisnewwork.17.Thespeechwasmade_______.A.atawelemeetingB.attheopeningofanewschooltermC.whensomebodywasleavingD.whentheyhadanewmanager18.HowlongdidMastersworkedthere?A.37years

B.lessthan5yearsC.aboutsixyears

D.sincehebegantowork19.WhenBillstartedtoworkinHoustonarea,hehad_______tohelphim.A.manypeople

B.nobodyC.about37people

D.veryfewpeople20.Billincreasedthepany'ssale_______.A.by37percenteverymonth

B.tothesecondlargestintheareaC.tobethefifthlargestinthearea

D.fivetimesasmuchasbeforeⅢ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Nearlyeverybodyenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.

Mr.Sanders,themanwhostartedthis

21

wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he

22

asmallgasstationnexttoahighway(公路).Manytruckdrivers

23

theretogetgasandtakearest.Mr.Sandersrealizedtheywereoften

24

,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.

25

thesandwicheshemadetasted

good,anddidn't

26

toomuch,moreandmore

27

cametoeatathisplace.

28

MrSandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People

29

itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.

Notlongafter,however,anotherhighwaywas

30

,andmanydriversnolongerwent

31

Mr

Sanders'restaurant.Sohehadto

32

it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry

33

tosellhisideaof

openingfriedchickenrestaurants.He

34

.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,

35

yougointheUnitedStates,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I'msure,you'llenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.21．A．business

B．shop

C．life

D．search22．A．found

B．worked

C．saw

D．owned23．A．passed

B．gotto

C．stopped

D．left24．A．late

B．hungry

C．tired

D．sick25．A．Although

B．If

C．As

D．Once26．A．need

B．pay

C．spend

D．cost27．A．passengers

B．drivers

C．students

D．doctors28．A．Then

B．So

C．But

D．For29．A．ate

B．liked

C．tried

D．drank30．A．appeared

B．found

C．built

D．broken31．A．out

B．to

C．over

D．on32．A．close

B．run

C．return

D．take33．A．trying

B．believing

C．thinking

D．suggesting34．A．failed

B．fails

C．succeeds

D．succeeded35．A．whenever

B．wherever

C．where

D．when=4\*ROMANIV.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Polarbearsaresufferingina36.______(warm)worldthaneverbefore.Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.Formuchoftheyear,37.______(them)liveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehaspreparedthemforthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger38._______(threaten)theonlyhometheyknow.Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolarice39.________(reduce)by9.8%every10yearssince1978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir40.________.(survive).“Theseaiceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover.”saysAndrewDerocher,41.______scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“42._______it,theycan’texist.”Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.43._______,.inawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstime44.______(hunt).Normally,