广东省汕头市龙湖区2025年中考一模英语试题（含答案）

第第页广东省汕头市龙湖区2025年中考一模英语试题一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。1．Howdoesthespeakergotowork?A． B． C．2．Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A． B． C．3．WhoisMarkgoingtosee?A． B． C．4．Whichanimaldoesthespeakerlike?A． B． C．5．WheredidLilygolastsummerholiday?A．B．C．二、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案6．Whatwillthegirltakepartin?A．Asingingcompetition.B．Aschooltalentshow.C．Amusicclub.7．Whencanthemancometoseethedoctorthisweek?A．OnMondayandTuesdayB．OnWednesdayandThursday.C．OnSaturdayandSunday.8．WhatdoestheboyoftendoonSaturdaymorning?A．Heoftenvisitshisgrandmother.B．Heoftenhelpswithhousework.C．Heoftenlooksafterhismother.9．Howmuchdothemanneedtopay?A．Threedollars. B．Sixdollars. C．Ninedollars.10．WhatwillChineseastronautsdoinspacein2025?A．Theywillbuildaspacestationandgetreadytogotothemoon.B．Theywillplaycomputergameswiththealiensonthemoon.C．Theywillgrowdifferentflowersandplaysportsonthemoon.听录音，回答问题。11．HowmanyplacesdidSarahmention?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.12．WhatdoesSarahthinkofthefoodinBeijing?A．It'sdelicious. B．It'sexpensive. C．It'sterrible.听录音，回答问题。13．HowlongdoesVictorstayattheclub?A．Onehour. B．Twohours. C．Threehours.14．WhatsportdoesVictorplayintheclub?A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Tennis.15．WhodoesVictorgotoamoviewith?A．Hisgrandfather. B．Hisparents. C．Hiscousin.三、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。16．HowbigisTaiwan?A．About36,000km².B．About23,500,000km².C．About23,500km².17．WhatistheweatherlikeinTaiwan?A．Wet. B．Fine. C．Hot.18．Whichplaceofinterestismentionedinthespeech?A．Hsimenting.B．Taipei'sPalaceMuseum.C．SunMoonLake.19．WhichisthelargestcityinTaiwan?A．TaipeiCity. B．Taichung C．TainanCity.20．WhatisTaiwanfamousfor?A．Naturalparks. B．Nightmarkets. C．PublicMuseums.四、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇关于舞狮的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。TheLionDanceWhen☆Ithasmorethan21．yearsofhistory.☆Peopleperformitduringfestivalsand22．celebrations.WhoTwodancerswork23．tocontrolthelion.Theycooperate(合作)skillfully,jumping,rollingandeven24．.Meaning☆ItconnectswithChineseculture☆Itisalsooneof25．goodluckandstrength.五、E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Andisthereabanknearhere?B.Haveaniceday.C.Thankssomuch.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?F.Arethereanyfoodshopsaroundhere?A:Excuseme.I'myournewneighbor,Jack.B:Oh,nicetomeetyou.26．A:MyfamilyisgoingtohaveMid-AutumnFestivalnextweek.Ineedtobuysomefoodforit.27．B:Yes,therearesomeonNewStreet.Whatkindoffooddoyouwant?A:Mooncakesfirstandothers.28．B:Well,there'sonenexttoXinglongShoppingCenter.A:29．B:Sure.GoalongNewStreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Thenwalkforaboutfiveminutesandthebankisonyourright.A:Isee.30．B:You'rewelcome.六、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Aboutthreeyearsago,Ifeltveryunhappy.Ididn'tlikemyclassmates,myparents,oranyoneelse.Myclassmatesdidn'twant31．withme.Theyalwayslaughedatme.Myparentswerealwayssayingthat32．kidswerebetterthanme.IthoughtIwasunluckyandnoonecaredaboutme.Oneday,Ihadabigfightwithoneofmy33．,Andy.IwassoangrythatIhithim34．theface.Justatthatmoment,35．boystoodupandstoppedthefight.Hewasthemonitorofourclass.HisnamewasJack.Afterthat,heoftenhelpedme.Hetalkedtomeandlistenedtomyproblems.Andwebecamegoodfriends.WheneverIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelpmetocooldown.Hetaughtmehowtostaycalm.Manyproblems6byhim.Sincethemonitorhelpedme,I36．manypositivechangesinmylife.Wespentalotofinterestingdaystogether.Weplayedbasketball,studiedandsharedstories.Gradually,Ibecameahappyboy.Anditseemsthatthepeoplearoundmehavechanged,too.Myparentsdon'tshoutat37．anymoreandmyclassmatesarefriendly.Hownicethedayswere38．weweretogether!Ifwewantpeopletotreatus39．,wehavetobenicertopeoplefirst.Now,Ialwaystrytohelpothers,justlikeJackhelpedme.Lifeismuchhappierwhenwecareforeachother.31．A．totalk B．talking C．talked32．A．theothers B．others C．other33．A．classmates B．classmate C．classmate's34．A．a B．an C．the35．A．solved B．issolved C．weresolved36．A．experience B．experienced C．haveexperienced37．A．I B．me C．my38．A．when B．before C．where39．A．good B．better C．best七、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorairpollution.Butdoyouknowthatthereisalsoairpollutioninsidehomes,40．,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!AccordingtosomeBritish41．,50%oftheillnesseshavesomethingtodowiththepollutedindoorair.Alotofpollution42．indooractivitiessuchassmokingandcooking.Weknowmostpeople43．about80%~90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings.Soitisimportanttotakeindoorairpollution44．.Airpollutioninfluencesourhealthinmany45．.Whentheairispolluted,itdoesharmtonotonlytheyoungpeoplebutalsothe46．peoplewithhealthproblems.Indoorairpollutioncan47．people'seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsocause48．lung(肺)andheartdisease!IntheGreatLondonSmog(烟雾)of1952,4,000people49．inafewdaysbecauseofthepollution!Indoorairpollutionisaseriousproblem.Wemusttakeactiontokeeptheairclean.Let'sworktogethertomakeourindooraircleanerandsaferforeveryone!40．A．offices B．playgrounds C．parks D．streets41．A．teachers B．doctors C．farmers D．workers42．A．getsto B．putsoffC．comesfrom D．learnsabout43．A．spen B．save C．send D．hide44．A．luckily B．happily C．rapidly D．seriously45．A．ways B．activities C．games D．places46．A．old B．poor C．rich D．smart47．A．beat B．hurt C．cause D．steal48．A．magical B．natural C．similar D．terrible49．A．left B．passed C．died D．met八、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案The9thAsian-WinterGameswasheldinFebruary,2025inHarbin,HeilongjiangProvince.OnJanuary11th,2024,theofficialemblem(会徽)andmascots(吉祥物)fortheGameswereshowntothepubliC.Let'shavealookatthem.EmblemTheemblemofthe9thAsianWinterGamesin2025—Breakthrough—wascreatedbytheteamoftheAcademyofFineArtsofTsinghuaUniversity.ItexpressestheideasofbuildingChina'ssportspowerinthenewera(时代)andmakingeffortstochallengethegoalof"higher,fasterandstronger".Themaincolorsofitareblueandpurple;showingthebeautyofwintersports.ThewholeemblemcanbeseenastheChinesecharacter"he",whichmeanspeace,showingChinesepeople'shopeforgettingonwellwithAsianfriends.Mascots"Binbin"and"Nini"Themascotsofthe9thAsianWinterGames—"Binbin"and"Nini"—werealsocreatedbythesameteam.Theirnamesmean"WelcometoHarbin".Seeing"Binbin",peoplewillthinkoftheicesportseventsasheshowsoffhiswintersportswearandshareshisjoyoficedancing,Whenlookingat"Nini"whowearstraditionalChineseclothes,peoplewillthinkofthesnowsportsevents.ThemascotsbringoutboththecuteimageofthetigersandHarbin'sfolkculture.50．Whenwasthe9thAsianWinterGamesheld?A．InJanuary,2025. B．InFebruary,2025.C．InJanuary,2024. D．InFebruary,2024.51．Whatarethemaincolorsoftheemblem?A．Blueandpurple. B．Greenandpurple.C．Pinkandblue. D．Blueandorange.52．Whatdoestheemblemexpresswhenitisseenashe?A．Thebeautyoficesportseventsandsnowsportsevents.B．TheideaofbuildingChina'ssportspowerinthenewera.C．Chinesepeople'shopeforgettingonwithAsianfriends.D．Theideaofchallengingthegoalof"higher,fasterandstronger".53．Whatsportwillpeoplethinkofwhenseeing"Nini"?A．Icesports. B．Snowsports.C．Dancesports. D．Watersports.54．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Asciencefiction. B．Ahistorybook.C．Amusicmagazine. D．Asportsnewspaper.请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案The2025SpringFestivalGalaamazedaudiencesworldwidewithaperformancebydancingrobots.CombiningChinesefolkculturewithtechnology,theshowbecameoneofthemosttalked-aboutmomentsofthenight.Dressedinbrighttraditionalcostumes,therobotsperformedthelivelyYanggedancefromnortheastChina.TheirsmoothmovementsperfectlymatchedtherhythmofthefolkmusiC.Theshow,calledYangBOT,showedrobotswavinghandkerchiefsanddancinglikehumans.WithsmartAIandspecialsensors(传感器),theykeptupwiththemusicandevencopiedlivedancers'steps.Afterdancing,therobotsacted"tired"andwereplayfullycarriedoffstage(到舞台后方),makingtheaudiencelaugh.Thisfunideahelpedyoungpeopleenjoytraditionalculture.PeopleusuallydoYanggedancetosharejoyintheircommunity.Nowrobotsmadethistraditionfeelnewandexciting!Manyviewerssharedonline:"Robotsdancelikerealartists!"and"Technologyismagic!"Thoughtheserobotscostabout¥650,000each,theyshowChina'sgrowingskillsinAIandrobots.Beyondentertainment,suchrobotscanserveashigh-techassistantsinvariousfields.The2025Galaprovedthathumansandrobotscanworktogethertocreateunforgettableart.Throughthisshow,theworldseesChina'sgreatprogressintechnology.MorecountriesnowunderstandChinacanmakewonderfulinventions.Wefeelproudthatourcountryisbecomingstrongerandsmartereveryday.Asteenagers,weshouldstudyhardandmasterscientificknowledge,sothatwecancontributetoourcountry'sfuturetechnologicalsuccess!55．Accordingtothearticle,whatspecialtechnologyhelpedtherobotscopylivedancers'steps?A．Brighttraditionalclothes. B．SmartAIandspecialsensors.C．High-techhandkerchiefs. D．Expensivecommunitytools.56．Theunderlinedword"playfully"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans____.A．Seriously B．angrily C．funnily D．Carelessly57．Whatcanweinferfromtheaudience'sonlinecomments?A．Theythoughttherobotsmovedquiteuneasily.B．Theyreallypreferredhumandancerstorobots.C．Theywereamazedbytherobots'dancingskills.D．Theybelievedtherobotswerecontrolledbyhumans.58．Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．59．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．The2025SpringFestivalGalaintroducedmanynewsingersanddancers.B．AIrobotsaretooexpensiveforordinarypeoplebuttheycandolotsofthings.C．YanggedanceisonlypopularinnortheastChinaandyoungpeoplereallylikeit.D．The2025Galashowedhowrobotsandhumanscancreateamazingarttogether.配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的个人情况，右栏是关于七位榜样人物突出贡献的简单介绍，请为左栏的每一个学生选择一位榜样人物进行配对，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。WeiXioftenpayscloseattentiontothelatestsportsnews.Duringhiscollegeyears,hetookanactivepartinthesportsclub.60．LiuTaoisacollegestudentfromthecountryside.Heplanstogobacktothecountrysidetoworkwiththefarmersaswellasteachthestudentsinthepoorarea.61．HeQingisaseniorhighschoolstudent.Withthehelpoftheteacher,shewonplentyofcompetitionsinwriting.62．MyfriendJackisespeciallyinterestedinthedifferentkindsofmodelsofspaceship.Hedreamstobeanastronautinthefuture.63．Bobisfondofmedicalscience.Afterleavingthecollege,hewantstoworkinhospitalin64．A.TuYouyou:ascientistShewasawardedthe2015NobelPrizeinMedicineforherdiscoveryofartemisinin(青蒿素).Shespendsallherlifedoingresearchintreatingmalaria(疟疾).B.LiNa:asportswomanSheisafamousChinesewomantennisplayer.Shegotthehighestranking(排名)intheworlD.Shegotabigsuccessinthisfield.C.ZhongNanshan:adoctorHehasbeenworkinginthemedicalfieldforover60years.Heplayedanimportantpartduringtheoutbreaks(爆发)oftheSARSandCOVID-19.D.JackyChen:anactorHeisnotonlyanactorbutalsoadirectorHeispopularwiththepeoplehomeandabroaD.Hecontributesalotofmoneytohelpthepoorpeopleeveryyear.E.YangLiwei:aspacemanHeisthefirstChinesespacemaninthehistory.Herecordedalargeamountofinformationbyfilming.Wetakeprideinhim.F.ZhangGuimei:aheadmasterAsaheadmaster,shesetupaschool10yearsagowhichhashelpedthousandsoflocalstudentsoutofpoorlifesofar.G.MoYan:anauthor请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。youawhenlonelyonewhileloselearnforpeoplesafealoneRulesareveryimportantinourlife.Youmustfollowtherulesandyoucankeep65．.Ruleshelpusstayawayfromdangerandlivehappily.Forexample,watersafetyrulescansavelives.OnAug.9th,66．threestudentsinAnhuiplayednearariver,twoofthemdrowned(溺亡)intheriver.Itwasaverysadaccident.Manychildrendonotrealizehowdangerouswatercanbe.Somechildrenunder14yearsoldinChina67．theirlivesbecauseofdrowningeverysummer.About57,00068．drowneachyearinthecountry.Mostoftheseaccidentshappeninrivers,lakes,orpoolswithoutlifeguards(救生员).Howtostopaccidentslikethese?69．,wemustbecarefulwhenweareplayingnearthewaterorswimminginit.Neverrunnearwater.Next,itisnevertoolatetolearnhowtoswim.70．swimmingmayhelpyouavoiddrowning.Forexample,youshouldknowhowtofloat(漂浮)onyourback.Floatingis71．usefulwayofsurvival,becausepeoplecanhavetimetohelpyou.Ifyoufallintodeepwater,staycalmandtrytofloat.Then,itisalsoimportanttoswimonlyintheplaceswithlifeguards.Neverswim72．inthewild!AlwaysstaywithanadultorafrienD.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldnottrytosavesomeoneby73．whenheorsheisdrowning.Jumpingintowaterwithouttrainingcanbeverydangerous.Youmustasknearbyadults74．helpandcall119or120atonce.Remember,watercanbefun,butitcanalsobedeadly.Alwaysfollowtherules!九、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Whatdoyouoftendowhenyouwaitforabusoratrainatthestation?TomwasgoingtoParisbybus.Hearrivedatthebusstationearlytocatchthebus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntiltwentypasttwelve.Hewasexcitedabouthistripanddidn'twanttomissit.Tomsawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,andsomewerewalkingaround.Thestationwasnoisy.Tomlookedaround,buttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.SohewalkedintoStationCoffeeHouse.Itwasquietinside,andthesmellofcoffeewasnice.Helookedupatthatclockthere.Itwasonlyaquartertotwelve.Hestillhadalotoftime.HefelthappyandrelaxeD.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall.Themirrormadetheroomlookbigger.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmates,cameinandsatwithTom.Mikewasalsowaitingforabus."Whattimeisyourbus?"askedMike."There'splentyoftime."answeredTom."Well,I'llgetyoumoreteathen"saidMike.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.Timepassedquickly.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain."Oh!It'sgoingbackward!"hecrieD."Afewminutesago,itwasaquartertotwelveandnowit'stwenty-fivetotwelve""You'relookingattheclockinthemirror."MikelaugheD.TomwassosaD.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.Hehadtowaitagain.Sincethen,Tomhasneverlikedmirrors.ThiswasanunforgettableexperienceforTom.Helearnedtoalwayschecktherealclock,notthemirror!75．WherewasTomgoing?76．DidTomarriveatthebusstationearlyorlate?77．WhydidTomwalkintoStationCoffeeHouse?78．WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirrorforthesecondtime?79．HowdidTomfeelwhenheknewthetruth?十、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）80．在你的成长过程中，你一定经历过许多事情。这些事情或许让你开心，或许让你难过，或许让你感动，或许让你难忘。请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇短文，描述让你难忘的一次经历。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄上文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。AnUnforgettableExperienceEveryonehassomeexperiencesthattheycan'tforget.

答案解析部分【答案】1．B2．A3．A4．B5．C【答案】6．B7．C8．B9．B10．A【答案】11．C12．A【答案】13．A14．A15．B【答案】16．A17．B18．C19．A20．B【答案】21．1,500；22．important；23．together；24．climbing；25．thesymbolsof【答案】26．D；27．F；28．A；29．E；30．C【解析】【分析】本文是新邻居Jack向B询问附近哪里有卖中秋节食物的商店及银行位置，B给予了相应指引。

A.这附近有银行吗？

B.祝你今天过得愉快。

C.非常感谢。

D.我能帮你什么吗？

E.你能告诉我怎么去那里吗？

F.这附近有食品店吗？

【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。26．根据上文"A:Excuseme.I'myournewneighbor,Jack.（抱歉，我是你的新邻居，杰克。）""B:Oh,nicetomeetyou.（哦，很高兴认识你。）"可知，此处是新邻居初次见面的对话，B作为回应应询问对方有什么需要帮助的，D项"我能为你做些什么？"符合语境，故选D。27．根据上文"A:MyfamilyisgoingtohaveMid-AutumnFestivalnextweek.Ineedtobuysomefoodforit.（我的家人下周要过中秋节。我需要为它买些食物）"可知，下文应与购买食物相关，询问附近是否有食品店，F项"这附近有食品店吗？"符合题意，故选F。28．根据下文"B:Well,there'sonenexttoXinglongShoppingCenter.（嗯，兴隆购物中心旁边有一家。）"及后续关于银行位置的回答可知，此处A的提问应既涉及某个地点，又与下文提到的"银行"相关，A项"这附近有银行吗？"符合逻辑，故选A。29．根据下文"B:Sure.GoalongNewStreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing...（当然。沿着新街走，在第二个十字路口右转……）"可知，此处A是在询问如何到达某个地点，E项"你能告诉我怎么去那里吗？"符合语境，故选E。30．根据下文"B:You'rewelcome.（没关系）"可知，上文应为表示感谢的句子，C项"非常感谢。"符合题意，故选C。【答案】31．A；32．C；33．A；34．B；35．A；36．C；37．C；38．B；39．A【解析】【分析】文章讲述了"我"曾经因人际关系问题而苦恼，后在班长杰克帮助下变得开朗，周围人也随之改变，进而得出若想他人善待自己需先善待他人，且互相关爱能让生活更幸福的感悟。

【点评】考查完形填空。在填空过程中，利用所学的语法和词汇知识，如时态、语态、主谓一致、固定搭配等，帮助判断正确答案。31．句意：我的同学们不想和我交谈。A.totalk交谈（不定式）；B.talking交谈（动名词）；C.talked交谈（过去式/过去分词）。"wanttodosth.（想要做某事）"，固定搭配，所以此处需用不定式结构。故选A。32．句意：我的父母总是说其他的孩子比我好。A.theothers其他的（特指剩余全部，后不接名词）；B.others其他的（泛指，后不接名词）；C.other其他的（后接名词复数）。根据"kids（复数名词）"可知，此处需用形容词性限定词。C项"other（其他的）"直接修饰名词"kids"，符合语法，故选C。33．句意：一天，我和我的一个同学安迪大吵了一架。A.classmates同学（复数）；B.classmate同学（单数）；C.classmate's同学的（所有格）。"oneof+名词复数……之一"，固定结构，所以此处需用名词复数形式。故选A。34．句意：我非常生气，以至于打了他的脸。A.a一个（辅音音素开头）；B.an一个（元音音素开头）；C.the这个/那个（特指）。"hitsb.intheface（打某人的脸）"，固定表达，且身体部位前需用定冠词"the"。故选C。35．句意：许多问题被他解决。A.solved解决（过去式/过去分词）；B.issolved被解决（一般现在时被动语态，单数）；C.weresolved被解决（一般过去时被动语态，复数）。根据主语"problems（复数）"与动词的关系以及上下文过去时态（如"helped""talked"）可知，此处需用一般过去时被动语态，动词形式为was/weredone。故选C。36．句意：自从班长帮助我以来，我的生活经历了许多积极的变化。A.experience经历（一般现在时）；B.experienced经历（过去式/过去分词）；C.haveexperienced经历（现在完成时）。"Since+一般过去时从句"是现在完成时的标志词，所以主句需用现在完成时，动词形式为have/has+过去分词，表示动作从过去持续到现在。故选C。37．句意：我的父母不再对我大喊大叫，我的同学们也很友好。A.I我（主格）；B.me我（宾格）；C.my我的（形容词性物主代词）。介词"at"后需接宾格代词。B项"me"为宾格，符合语法；故选B。38．句意：我们在一起时的日子多么美好啊！A.when当……时（引导时间状语从句）；B.before在……之前（引导时间状语从句）；C.where在哪里（引导地点状语从句）。根据"thedayswere...weweretogether"可知，此处需用时间状语从句引导词，表示"当我们在一起时"。A项"when"符合语境，故选A。39．句意：如果我们希望别人对我们更好，我们必须首先对别人更好。A.good好的（原级）；B.better更好的（比较级）；C.best最好的（最高级）。根据后半句"benicer（更友好，比较级）"可知，前后为对应关系，结合句子结构可知，此处需用副词比较级修饰动词"treat"。B项"better（更好地）"符合"比较级对应比较级"的逻辑，故选B。【答案】40．A；41．B；42．C；43．A；44．D；45．A；46．A；47．B；48．D；49．C【解析】【分析】文章指出室内也存在空气污染且比室外污染更严重，阐述了室内空气污染来源、对各年龄段人群健康的影响及危害，强调解决室内空气污染问题的重要性并呼吁大家共同努力让室内空气更清洁安全。

【点评】考查完形填空。完形填空往往考查的是上下文之间的联系和逻辑关系。因此，在填空时，要特别注意前后句、段落之间的逻辑关系，如转折、因果、递进等。40．句意：但你知道吗？在家中、办公室里、酒店和其他建筑内也存在空气污染？A.offices办公室（室内场所）；B.playgrounds操场（室外场所）；C.parks公园（室外场所）；D.streets街道（室外场所）。根据"homes（家）、hotels（酒店）、otherbuildings（其他建筑）"结合常识可知，此处需填入室内场所。A项"offices（办公室）"符合"室内建筑"的语境，故选A。41．句意：根据一些英国医生的说法，50%的疾病与污染的室内空气有关。A.teachers教师；B.doctors医生；C.farmers农民；D.workers工人。根据"50%oftheillnesses（50%的疾病）"结合常识可知，能关联疾病与空气污染的专业人士应为医生。故选B。42．句意：许多污染来自室内活动，如吸烟和烹饪。A.getsto到达；B.putsoff推迟；C.comesfrom来自；D.learnsabout了解。根据"smokingandcooking（吸烟和烹饪）"结合常识可知，这些是污染的来源。C项"comesfrom（来自）"表明污染的成因是室内活动，故选C。43．句意：我们知道大多数人花费80%~90%的时间在建筑内。A.spend花费（时间）；B.save节省；C.send发送；D.hide隐藏。根据"80%~90%oftheirtime（80%~90%的时间）"以及句意可知，此处需表达花费时间。故选A。44．句意：因此，严肃地对待室内空气污染很重要。A.luckily幸运地；B.happily开心地；C.rapidly迅速地；D.seriously严肃地。根据"itisimportant（重要）"可知，此处需表达"认真对待"，take...seriously（认真对待……）"，固定短语，故选D。45．句意：空气污染在许多方面影响我们的健康。A.ways方式；B.activities活动；C.games游戏；D.places地点。根据下文"itdoesharmtonotonlytheyoungpeoplebutalso…withhealthproblems（它不仅对年轻人有害，而且…健康问题）可知，下文提及危害年轻人、老人、引发疾病，所以此处指在许多方面影响健康。inmanyways在许多方面，固定搭配。故选A。46．句意：当空气被污染时，它不仅危害年轻人，还危害有健康问题的老年人。A.old年老的；B.poor贫穷的；C.rich富有的；D.smart聪明的。根据"notonlytheyoungpeoplebutalso...（不仅年轻人，还有……）"可知，此处需填入与"young（年轻）"相对的群体。A项"old（年老的）"符合"年龄对比"的逻辑，故选A。47．句意：室内空气污染会伤害人们的眼睛、鼻子和喉咙。A.beat打败；B.hurt伤害；C.cause导致；D.steal偷窃。根据"eyes,nosesandthroats（眼睛、鼻子、喉咙）"以及常识可知，污染会对这些器官造成生理伤害。故选B。48．句意：室内和室外的空气污染也会导致可怕的肺部和心脏疾病！A.magical神奇的；B.natural自然的；C.similar相似的；D.terrible可怕的。根据"lungandheartdisease（肺部和心脏疾病）"可知，此处需用形容词强调疾病的严重性。D项"terrible（可怕的）"符合"严重疾病"的语境，故选D。49．句意：在1952年的伦敦大雾中，4000人在几天内因为污染死亡！A.left离开；B.passed通过；C.died死亡；D.met遇见。根据"becauseofthepollution（因为污染）"以及句意可知，此处指大雾事件导致人员死亡。C项"died（死亡）"直接表明污染的严重后果，故选C。【答案】50．B51．A52．C53．B54．D【解析】【分析】全文围绕亚洲冬季运动会的会徽和吉祥物展开。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。50．细节理解题。根据"The9thAsian-WinterGameswasheldinFebruary,2025inHarbin..."（第九届亚洲冬季运动会于2025年2月在哈尔滨举办）可知，举办时间为2025年2月。故选B。51．细节理解题。根据"Themaincolorsofitareblueandpurple"（会徽的主色调为蓝色和紫色）可知，主色调为蓝色和紫色。故选A。52．细节理解题。根据"ThewholeemblemcanbeseenastheChinesecharacter'he',whichmeanspeace,showingChinesepeople'shopeforgettingonwellwithAsianfriends."（会徽整体可看作汉字"和"，象征和平，表达中国人民与亚洲朋友友好相处的希望）可知，"和"字体现的是友好相处的希望。故选C。53．推理判断题。根据"Whenlookingat'Nini'whowearstraditionalChineseclothes,peoplewillthinkofthesnowsportsevents."（看到身着传统服饰的"妮妮"，人们会联想到雪上运动项目）可知，"妮妮"对应雪上运动。故选B。54．文章出处题。全文围绕亚洲冬季运动会的会徽和吉祥物展开，属于体育赛事相关报道。结合选项，D项"体育报纸"最符合文章主题。故选D。【答案】55．B56．C57．C58．B59．D【解析】【分析】文章讲述了2025年春晚舞蹈机器人表演将中国民俗文化与科技结合，带来精彩表演，引发观众好评，展示了中国在人工智能和机器人领域的进步，并鼓励青少年努力学习为科技发展做贡献。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。55．细节理解题。根据"WithsmartAIandspecialsensors(传感器),theykeptupwiththemusicandevencopiedlivedancers'steps."（借助智能AI和特殊传感器，机器人跟上音乐节奏，甚至模仿真人舞者的步伐）可知，关键技术是智能AI和传感器。故选B。56．词义猜测题。根据"makingtheaudiencelaugh"（逗得观众大笑）可知，机器人假装疲惫被抬下台的动作是有趣的。C项"funnily（有趣地）"与语境相符。故选C。57．推理判断题。根据观众评论"Robotsdancelikerealartists!"（机器人像真正的艺术家一样跳舞！）和"Technologyismagic!"（科技很神奇！）可知，观众对机器人的舞蹈技巧感到惊叹。故选C。58．文章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段总述春晚机器人表演令人惊叹；中间段落分述表演细节、技术原理及观众反应；最后两段升华主题，强调科技进步与青少年责任。属于"总—分—总"结构，对应选项B（总-分-总）。故选B。59．文章大意题。根据"The2025Galaprovedthathumansandrobotscanworktogethertocreateunforgettableart."（2025年春晚证明人类与机器人可以共同创造难忘的艺术）可知，文章核心是机器人与人类合作呈现的艺术奇迹。故选D。【答案】60．B；61．F；62．G；63．E；64．C【解析】【分析】请为左栏的每一个学生选择一位榜样人物进行配对。

【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。60．根据"WeiXioftenpayscloseattentiontothelatestsportsnews.Duringhiscollegeyears,hetookanactivepartinthesportsclub.（魏曦经常关注最新体育新闻，大学期间积极参加体育俱乐部。）"可知，需匹配体育领域的榜样人物。右栏中B项"李娜：网球运动员"是体育界代表人物，其职业与"体育"直接相关。故选B。61．根据"LiuTaoisacollegestudentfromthecountryside.Heplanstogobacktothecountrysidetoworkwiththefarmersaswellasteachthestudentsinthepoorarea（刘涛是来自农村的大学生，计划回乡与农民合作并在贫困地区教学。）"可知，需匹配致力于乡村教育的人物。F项"张桂梅：校长"创办学校帮助贫困学生，符合"乡村教育"的需求。故选F。62．根据"HeQingisaseniorhighschoolstudent.Withthehelpoftheteacher,shewonplentyofcompetitionsinwriting（何晴是高中生，在老师帮助下多次在写作比赛中获奖。）"可知，需匹配文学领域的榜样。G项"莫言：作家"是诺贝尔文学奖得主，与"写作"直接相关。故选G。63．根据"MyfriendJackisespeciallyinterestedinthedifferentkindsofmodelsofspaceship.Hedreamstobeanastronautinthefuture.（我的朋友杰克对各种宇宙飞船模型特别感兴趣，他梦想成为宇航员。）"可知，需匹配航天领域人物。E项"杨利伟：航天员"是中国首位进入太空的宇航员，与"航天"主题完全契合。故选E。64．根据"Bobisfondofmedicalscience.Afterleavingthecollege,hewantstoworkinhospital（鲍勃喜爱医学，大学毕业后想在医院工作。）"可知，需匹配医疗领域人物。C项"钟南山：医生"是著名医学专家，在传染病防治领域贡献突出，符合"医学"职业方向。故选C。【答案】65．safe；66．when；67．lose；68．people；69．First/Firstly；70．Learning；71．a；72．alone；73．yourself；74．for【解析】【分析】文章强调规则在生活中很重要，以水安全规则为例，通过安徽学生溺亡事故说明溺水危险，进而给出避免溺水事故、保障安全的建议。文章强调规则在生活中很重要，以水安全规则为例，通过安徽学生溺亡事故说明溺水危险，进而给出避免溺水事故、保障安全的建议。

you你；a一个；when当……时；lonely孤独的；one一个；while当……时；lose丧失；learn学习；for为了；people人们；safe安全的；alone独自。

【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。65．句意：你必须遵守规则，才能保证安全。根据"Ruleshelpusstayawayfromdanger（规则帮助我们远离危险）"可知，此处指"遵守规则可以保证安全"，safe安全的，符合题意，"keep+形容词，保持……"，固定结构。所以此处需填形容词"safe（安全的）"，故填safe。66．句意：8月9日，当三名学生在安徽河边玩耍时，其中两人溺亡。分析句子结构可知，前半句为时间状语，需用连词引导时间状语从句。"when（当……时）"符合语境，表示"当三名学生在河边玩耍时"。故填when。67．句意：中国每年夏天都有一些14岁以下的儿童因溺水而丧失生命。根据"becauseofdrowningeverysummer（因为每年夏天都会溺水）"可知，此处指"丧命"，loseone'slife（失去生命），固定搭配，且主语"children"为复数，时态为一般现在时，需用动词原形"lose"。故填lose。68．句意：全国每年约有5.7万人溺亡。根据语境可知，此处需填表示"人"的名词。结合所给单词可知，"people（人）"为复数名词，符合"57,000"的数量描述。故填people。69．句意：如何避免此类事故？首先，在水边玩耍或游泳时必须小心。根据下文"Next（接下来）"可知，此处为第一条建议，需用序数词或副词表示顺序。结合所给单词可知，one的序数词/副词形式"first/firstly（第一）"符合列举建议的逻辑。句首首字母大写，故填First/Firstly。70．句意：学会游泳可能帮助你避免溺水。分析句子结构可知，空格处作主语，需用动名词形式。且