2026届山西省运城市永济市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2026届山西省运城市永济市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Whereareyougoing?--Tothelibrary.I’vefinishedreadingthisbook,soIamgoingto_____itA．buy B．throw C．return D．borrow2、--________canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?--Inaboutoneandahalfhours.A．HowfarB．HowoftenC．HowsoonD．Howlong3、—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A．what’shismotherlike B．whathismotherlikesC．whathismotherislike D．howhismotherislike4、—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.It’smy_____today.A．time B．treat C．task D．taste5、---isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?---Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A．HowfarB．HowmuchC．HowlongD．Howoften6、—Lucywillcometoourparty.Areyousure?—She______come.Hermotherisillandshehastolookafterhertoday.A．maynot B．would C．must D．needn’t7、—Ispentthewholenightpreparingformyexam.—Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A．itneverrainsbutitpoursB．youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC．youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside8、Thefatherwaslookingforapresentforhisson,oneataproperpricebutgreatuse.A．inB．ofC．withD．for9、----What’sthesecretofsuccess,Dad?----Moretimeandeffort,______you’llmakeitsomeday.A．or B．then C．but D．and10、IlovetheweekendbecauseI_______getupearlytogotoschool.A．can't B．mustm't C．needn't D．shouldn'tⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Wateristhe1ofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut2quitetrue.Thehumanbodycangowithout3foralongtime.We'vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo4threedayswithoutwatercanusuallymakepeople5Mancan'tlive6water.Manypeopledon'tunderstandhow7waterthehumanbodyneeds8workwell,andmanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,donotdrinkenough,9inveryhotweather.Ourbodyhasmostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatistosayabouttwothirdsofourbodyiswater.Whenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody10wedon'tdrinksomewater,wewon'thaveenoughwater．Andifwedon'thaveenoughwater,we'llfeeltiredandmanyofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.1．A．important B．mostimportant C．moreimportant D．different2．A．it's B．its C．it D．is3．A．food B．water C．drink D．meat4．A．So B．And C．But D．Or5．A．todie B．die C．todied D．died6．A．have B．with C．without D．in7．A．many B．much C．little D．few8．A．and B．the C．/ D．to9．A．even B．ever C．almost D．hardly10．A．If B．For C．Since D．BecauseⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.

Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1．betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2．inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3．moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4．thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5．yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Areyougoodateating?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?Thendoyouwatchthepopularprogram?“ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国)”isadocumentaryonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenbroadcastbyCCTV.FoodisveryimportantinChina.HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods：Eggsholdaspecialmeaninginmanycultures.Chinesebelievethateggsmeanproducingsomethingnew.Forexample，afterababyisborn，parentsmayholda"bigparty，"wheretheypassouteggstoannounce(宣布)thebirth.NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofaChinesebirthdaycelebrationasabirthdaycakewith_____inmanycountries.Sincenoodlesrepresentlonglife，itisconsideredveryunluckytocutthemoff.Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingonaplate，inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact，atapartyitistraditionaltoservethewholefishlast.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish，yu，soundslikethewordforrichnessorplenty，anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueinthefuture.AnotherverypopularfoodduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastyfoodismadeofricedumplingswithmeat，peanutorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.ThetraditionofZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman，QuYuan.The50-minuteprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelements(元素)，suchaseatinghabitsandthequalityofeating.1．（小题1）“AbiteofChina”is_______.A．abookB．adocumentaryC．aguidebookD．anewspaper2．（小题2）Theunderlinedphrasemeans_____.A．小蜡烛B．点蜡烛C．彩色蜡烛D．点燃的蜡烛3．（小题3）Howmanykindsoftraditionalfoodarementionedinthepassage?A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five4．（小题4）Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?A．Thewriterthinkstheprogramistoolong.B．Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasmoremeaningsinsidethanthestoryitself.C．Thewriterthinkseveryonecanhaveagoodeatinghabitafterwatchingtheprogram.D．Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasbroughtmanykindsofdeliciousfoodtous.B14、Doyouwanttocontrolequipmentswithyourmind?Doyouwanttopoweryourhomewiththeenergyofyourownactivities?ThesearetwoofthedevelopmentsthatengineersatInternationalBusinessMachinesCompany(IBM)thinkwillcometruewithinthenextfiveyears.Thetechnologycompanyhasannounceditslatest“5in5”report.TheengineersatIBMthinkpeoplewillsoonbeabletocontrolmanyelectronicequipmentssimplybyusingtheirminds.Theysaypeoplewillsoonhaveawaytojustthinkaboutcallingoremailingsomeoneinordertomakeithappen.Anotherthingthatwillhappenisawayforpeopletopowertheirhomesandofficesusingenergyfromactivitieslikewalkingorrunning.BemieMeyerson,IBM’SPresident,saysthisisknownasmicro-electronictimes.Also,passwordscouldsoonbecomeathingofthepast.IBMsaystechnologydevelopmentscouldsoonmakepasswordsunnecessary.Someofthemostcommonwaysusedtotellpeoplearefingerprints,faceandvoicedifferences,andirisscans.Theirisisthecoloredpartoftheeye.BemieMeyersonsaysthistechnologywillsoonbemorewidelyusedbymoneymachinesandotherdesigns.ThefourthpossibilityonIBM’s“5in5”listisanendtothedigitaldesigns“betweenthosewhohavetechnologyandthosewhodonot”.1．AccordingtoParagraph2,youcancontrolanelectronicequipmentsby.A．writinganEnglishemailtoitB．givingitatelephonecallC．thinkingaboutyourthoughtsD．orderingitinyourvoice2．Weknowifmicro-electronictimescometrue,people.A．willneedtoruninthehousealldayB．willliveamuchmorerelaxinglifeC．willnolongerneedtogototheirofficesD．canproduceelectricitythroughactivities3．Ifyouuseirisscanstotellaperson,you.A．havetousepasswordsatfirstB．shouldshowyourfingerprintsC．needtolookstraightatthemachineD．oughttospeaktothemachinealoud4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”inParagraph4mean?A．指纹B．密码C．声控D．拍照5．Whatwillmostprobablybetalkedaboutnextafterreadingthepassage?A．InventionscreatedbyIBMinthepast.B．People’sopinionsonthedevelopments.C．Somethingthatwillhappeninthefuture.D．Moreinformationonthefourthpossibility.C15、FragrantHillsWherecanyougotoenjoyredleaves?OfcoursetheFragrantHillsParkinBeijingisthebestplacetogo.Gettingthere:TakeNo.333,318,360or904busfromdowntown（市区）Beijing.Openinghours:6am-7pm,daily.TalktotheCoffeeMakerThiscoffeemakeriscool.Ifyousay“Setthecoffeebeatingtime”,itwillanswer“Pleasesaythetime”.Itcanunderstandwhatyousay.Thenitwillstarttoworkandmakedeliciouscoffeeforyou.HomeWantedFivecutecatsherewanthomes.Theyaregood-lookingandfriendly.Wecanshowthematanytimeandaregladtosendoneormoreofthemtogoodfamiliesforfree.AFootballMatchNewMadridTeamvsChineseDragonTeam.Time:7pm,Sunday,April17.Place:StarStadium.TicketPrice:300yuan,280yuan,80yuan.Hotline:145-6754TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.youwillfeelyouareinthesea,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30am--5:30pm.1．Wherecanyouenjoyredleaves?A．IntheStarStadium. B．IntheUnderwaterWorld.C．DowntownBeijing. D．InFragrantHillsPark.2．WhatwillyoufindintheUnderwaterWorld?A．Leaves. B．Teams. C．Cats. D．Fishes.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thecatsareonsale. B．Onlygood-lookingpeoplecanownthecats.C．Fivecutecatswantgoodfamilies. D．TheCoffeeMakercan’tunderstandwhatyousay.D16、Togetanextra14yearsoflife,don'tsmoke,eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables,exerciseregularlyanddrinkalcoholinaproperamount.ThatisaccordingtoastudypublishedthisMondayinthePublicLibraryofScienceMedicineJournal.Aftertrackingmorethan20,000peopleaged45to79yearsintheUKfromabout1993to2008,Kay-TeeKhawoftheUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguesfoundthatpeoplewhoadoptedthesefourhealthyhabitslivedanaverageof14yearslongerthanwhodidn't."We'reknownforalongtimethatthesebehaviorsaregoodthingstodo,butwe'venotseenthisbenefitbefore,"saidSusanJebb,headofNutritionandHealthatBritain'sMedicalResearchCouncil."Thebenefitwasalsoseenregardlessofwhetherornotpeoplewerefatandsocialclasstheycamefrom."Studyparticipants(参与者)scoredapointeachfornotsmoking,regularphysicalactivity,eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadayandmoderatealcoholintake.Publichealthexpertssaidtheyhopedthestudywouldinspiregovernmentstointroducepolicieshelpingpeopletoadoptthesechanges.Butbecausethestudyonlyobservedpeopleratherthantestingspecificchanges,itwouldbeimpossibletoconcludethatpeoplewhosuddenlyadoptedthesehealthybehaviorswouldsurelygain14years."Wecan'tsaythatanypersoncouldgain14yearsbydoingthesethings,"saidDrTimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrganization."The14yearsisanaverageacrossthepopulationofwhat'stheoretically(埋论上地)possible.""Mostpeopleknowthatthingslikeagooddietmatterandthatsmokingisn'tgoodforthem,"SusanJebbsaid."Weneedtoworkonprovidingpeoplewithmuchmorepracticalsupporttohelpthemchange."1．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____________.A．peopleareunawareoftheharmoftheirbadhabitsB．drinkingalcoholdoesnoharmtoourhealthandhelpsuslivelongerC．thegovernmentshouldmakepeoplechangetheirbadhabitsbyforceD．noteveryonewilllive14yearslongerbyadoptingthefourhealthyhabits2．WhichofthefollowingDOESN'Tbelongtothefourhealthyhabits?A．Eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.B．Doingproperexercisesinthemorningeveryday.C．Drinkingalcoholintheproperamount.D．Havingaphysicalexaminationeveryyear.3．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredaccordingtothepassage?A．SusanJebbdidnottakepartinthestudy.B．Thestudyobservedpeopleaswellastestedspecificchanges.C．Theresnoneedforpeopleunder45toadoptthesegoodhabits.D．Onlythosefromfirstclasscanbenefitfromthesehealthybehaviors.4．Whatshouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．SmokingCutsYou14YearsB．HowtoLiveaHealthierLifeC．HealthyHabitsMayGive14YearsD．HowtoMakeYourLifeLongerthanOthersE17、StudyingabroadhasbecomepopularinChinainrecentyears.TheUS.theUK.CanadaandAustraliaareamongthemostpopularcountriesforChinesestudents.However,I'mtoKenya.WhenIwasfifteenyearsold,IcametoKenyaandbegantostudyatHillcrestSecondarySchool,aBritishpatternedinternationalschool.IstillremembermyfirstdayatHillcrest.EverythingwasdifferentfrommylifeinBeijing,IwasquitesurprisedbythesizeofHillcrest.AndtheschoolwasfullofdifferentkindsofAfricanplants.Thelovelyenvironmentattracted（吸引)notonlyinternationalstudentsbutalsowildlifelikemonkeysHowever,itwasn'tjustaboutenjoyingthebeautyofnature.AlthoughmyEnglishwasbetterthanthatofmostChinesestudentsatthattime,learninginacompletelydifferentenvironmentwasn'teasy,IrememberhowupsetIfeltaboutmyfirstlessonatHillcrest.Itwaschemistry.Duringthewholeclass,Icouldn'tunderstandanythingonthePPTorinthetextbook.I'mluckyenoughtostudyinafriendlyenvironment,butthechallengesI'vefacedinKenyahaven'tbeenonlyaboutschoolwork.Therearemanyotherproblems.Anyway,IamsurethatIcansolvetheseproblemsonebyone.AndIwillalwaystreasuremylovelyschoolmemoriesfortherestofmylife.1．Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?A．China. B．America. C．Canada. D．Australia.2．Thewriter'sfirstlessonatHillcrestwas______________.A．English B．chemistry C．physics D．geography3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ThewritercametoKenyaattheageof5.B．Englishisthewriter'sfavoritesubject.C．Thewriterdidn'tthinkHillcrestwasgreen.D．TherearemonkeysatHillcrestSecondarySchool.4．HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutstudyinginKenya?A．Easyandfun. B．Difficultandboring.C．Easybutboring. D．Difficultbutenjoyable.F18、Jennylookedatthestorewindow.TherewasnothingthatshewantedmorethanaHappyHannahdoll.Itwas$29.95.Unluckily,Jennydidn’tevenhavethe95cents.Asshecrossedthestreet,shethoughtaboutdoingherbrother'shousework,cleaningthefloor,washingthedishesallmonth,buteventhenshewouldhaveonlyelevendollars.Suddenly,somethingsmallandpinkinthesnowcaughthereyes.Jennywalkedoverandpickeditupfromthesnow.Itwasabeautifulwallet.Sheopenedthewalletandfoundmanydollarsandawoman’sdriver’slicenseinit.Jennyputthewalletintoherbagquickly.Sheturnedaroundandwalkedback.Jenny’sheartbeat(跳动)fastasshewentintothestore.Shehadlongdreamedaboutthismoment,butsomethingdidn’tfeelright.AsshegottotheHappyHannahdolls,shepushedawayherfeelings.Shegrabbed(抓起)oneandwalkedtowardthecheckout.AsJennywaswaitingtopay,hermobilephonerang.Itwashergrandma.Jenny’sheartwassuddenlyfilledwithloveandwarmthwhenshethoughtofher.Sheputthedolldownandansweredthephone.“Hi,Grandma?I’mgoingtobealittlebitlatetonight...Alright...Iloveyou,too.”Jennyleftthestoreandwalkedallthewayto301WestStreet.Thewomanwhoansweredthedoorlookedsad.“Here,Ifoundthisinthesnow,”Jennysaid.“Oh,goodGod!Thisisthemoneyfortheorphanage(孤儿院)!Thankyou!”Afterdoingherbrother'shouseworkforthreemonths,JennyfinallygotaHappyHannahdoll.Shewassohappybecauseshecouldplaywithherdollandlookhergrandmaintheeye.1．WhatdidJennyfindinthesnow?A．Abag.B．Awallet.C．Adoll.D．Amobilephone.2．HowdidJennyfeelwhenshethoughtofhergrandma?A．Moved.B．Surprised.C．Nervous.D．Warm.3．WhydidJennygoto301WestStreet?A．Tofindatoystore.B．Tovisittheorphanage.C．Toreturnthemoney.D．Tolookafterthewoman.4．WhatdidJennydotogetthedoll?A．Shedidherbrother'shouseworkforthreemonths.B．Sheaskedhergrandmatobuyitforher.C．Shetooksomemoneyfromthewoman.D．Shecleanedthefloorinthestoreforallmonth.5．Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A．Thegirliskindandneverdoeswrong.B．Thegirl’sgrandmahasagreatinf