Unit+1+Back+to+School+Reading+语言点2025-2026学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

LanguagePointsReadingUnit1BacktoschoolAfterthislesson,youcanlearn:usefulwordsimportantphrasesdifficultsentencesusefulwritingstrategieswordsWhatdoyouthinkofyourseniorhighschoollifesofar?enjoyablehopefulamazingcolorfulnervoussadscaredchancechallengePartsofspeechSuffixesWordsNouns-fuluseful,-lessendless,-alnatural,Verbs-iveactive,-ouscontinuous,careful,helpful,harmful,thankful...careless,homeless,helpless...traditional,cultural,national...creative,competitive,attractive...various...phrasesPara.11.前途光明apromisingfuture

Para.22.个人的成长3.迎接挑战4.获得知识personalgrowthrisetothechallengesacquireknowledgePara.35.你与生俱来的能力yournaturalabilityn.personn.acquisitionn.naturemake/keep/breakapromise许下/信守/违背诺言

他们的前途无限。Theirfuturewasfullofpromise.promisingadj.有希望的1promisingv.承诺；答应

n.[C]承诺n.[U]获得成功的迹象promisesth.tosb./promisesb.sth.promisetodosth.Thecollegeprincipalpromised_________(look)intothematter.2.Shekept______(she)promisetovisitherauntregularly.3.Ifirmlybelieveyouwillhavea____________(promise)future.PracticetolookherpromisingPara.46.利用充分利用7.积极参与...takeadvantageof...makethemostof=makethebestof...takeanactivepartin...Para.58.树立明确的目标9.平衡学校作业和其他活动10.提升解决问题的能力setcleargoalsbalanceschoolworkwithotherschoolactivitiesimproveproblem-solvingabilityPara.611.不懈地努力makeacontinuouseffort=makeuseofhavetheadvantageof具有……的有利条件havethe/anadvantageover…胜过/优于......beatanadvantage占优势toone’sadvantage对某人有利2takeadvantageof利用Peterhastheadvantage______youwhenitcomestospokenEnglish.Youwillbe________anadvantageifyoupreparefortheinterviewinadvance.Personally,thisagreementis_________theiradvantage.Practiceoverattosentences1.你眼前的道路通往一个充满挑战的世界。Thepathbeforeyou___________aworldfullofchallenges.leadstoAllroadsleadtoRome.Hiscarelessnessledtohisfailureintheexam.2.同样重要的是好的学习习惯，有用的技能和积极的心态。_________________aregoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.Ofequalimportance表语置于句首：全部倒装。Goodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitudeareofequalimportance.3.最后很重要的一点，即使在困境中，也要朝好的方面看。_________________，alwayslookonthebrightside,eveninthedifficultsituation.Lastbutnotleast拓展：要点的逻辑性firstandforemost,besides,moreover,lastbutnotleast...4.迟早，你会发现自己已经成长为全面发展的个体。_________________，youwillfindyourselfgrowingintoawell-roundedindividual.Soonerorlater/Intime1.Realizingyourpotential.(Title)(1)n.[U]潜能；可能性。realize/achieveone’spotential发挥你的潜力havethepotentialtodosth.有做某事的潜力thepotentialfor(doing)sth.做某事的可能性(2)adj.可能的，潜在的。potentialdanger/customers潜在的危险/顾客otherpointsEverydayhasthepotential_________(be)agoodand,insomecases,agreatdayforyou.2.Theregionhasgreatpotential_________economicdevelopment.3.Hehasthepotential_______________(appoint)asmanagerthisyear.4.Clearlythisisa___________(potential)dangeroussituation.Practicetobefortobeappointedpotentially2.Welcometoseniorhighschool.(Line1)(1)adj.中学的；级别高的；老年的seniorhigh(school)高中seniorcitizens老年人beseniortosb.比某人年长；比某人的地位/职位高(2)n.[C]级别/地位较高的人；年长的人；上司bejuniortosb.:比某人级别低1.Thoughheis3yearsyounger________me,heissenior________meinthecompany.2.Itisimpoliteforkidstocutinwhentheir_________(senior)aretalking.3.MysisterMaryisseniortome______twoyears.Practicethantoseniorsby3.Ican’twaittodescribetoyouwhatseniorhighschoollifeislike.(Line4)can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事describev.描述describesth.to/forsb.n.descriptionadetailed/briefdescription详尽的/简要的描述beyonddescription难以言表Ican’twait________(know)thetruthofthecase.2.Theprofessorgaveabrief__________(describe)ofthespeech.3.Honestlyspeaking,thepaingoes_________description.Practicetoknowdescriptionbeyond4.…,opportunityliesineachchallenge.(Line8)liein存在;在于Theproblemliesindecidingwhowillpaythebill.lie-lied-lied-lying撒谎（lietosb.aboutsth.）lie-lay-lain-lying躺,在于lay-laid-laid-laying放置,产卵,下蛋lien.谎言tellalie撒谎awhitelie善意的谎言Thechiefdifficultylies_______findingagoodsolutiontothecase.2.______(lie)onthegrass,helookedatthestarrysky.3.Heclosedthedoor,_______(lay)thebookonthedeskand______(lie)onthebed.4.He_______(lie)tohismotheronceagain.5.Thehens_______(lay)10eggsyesterday.PracticeinLyinglaidlayliedlaid5.Mostimportantly,yourtimeandeffortat…(L11)mostimportantly最为重要的是effortn.[U,C]努力，费力的事with(an)effort费力地withouteffort毫不费力地sparenoefforttodosth.不遗余力地做某事n.[C]尽力，艰难的尝试makeaneffort/makeefforts做出努力makeeveryefforttodosth.竭尽全力做某事inanefforttodosth.为了做某事Allhighschoolstudentsaresupposedtosparenoeffort________(remain)ingoodacademicstanding.2.Thecompanyhasmadeanewplan_____anefforttoexpandbusiness.3.Thestudents___________(make)everyefforttogetbetterresultsinthesportsmeetingnow.4.Noonecanachievesuccess_____________.(毫不费力地).Practicetoremaininaremakingwithouteffort6…,whatmedicaladvancesyouwillmake….(Line16)n.[C,U]进步，进展makeanadvancein…在……方面取得进展inadvance预先vi.

前进,行进；vt.发展,促进,提出Nottoadvanceistogoback.不进则退。Thesoldiersareadvancingtowardsthetown.

士兵正向镇上行进。advanced高级的Youshouldmakeyourtravelplanabouttwoorthreeweeks_______advance.2.ThisAIlearningsystemispossiblythemost__________(advance).3.Scientists_______________(advance)manytheoriesabouttheearthuptonow.4.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisbound___________(advance)economicgrowthalongtheroutes.Practiceinadvancedhaveadvancedtoadvance7.….whatamazingtechnologies…(Line16)amazing惊人的，了不起的amazevt.使惊奇beamazedat/bysth.;beamazedtodosth.amazed感到惊奇的amazement:n.[U]惊奇toone’samazement:令某人感到惊讶的是inamazement惊奇地ItwasonlyafterwehadwatchedAmazingChinathatwerealizedwhat_________(amaze)achievementsChinahasmadeinrecentyears.2.Iwasamazed________(find)hehaschangedsomuch.3.Muchtomy____________(amaze),thelittleboywasabletotellthewholestorywithoutamistake.Practiceamazingtofindamazement8.

….andIhaveconfidenceinyour…(Line17)confidencen.[U]信心haveconfidenceinsb./sth.对某人/某事有信心loseconfidenceinsb./sth.对某人/某事失去信心lackconfidence缺乏信心withconfidence自信地confidentadj.有信心的beconfidentaboutsth.对某事有信心beconfidentof(doing)sth.对（做）某事有把握beconfidentthat…确信……Ihavefullconfidence_______myworkmates.2.Weare__________(confidence)thatourstudentswillfinishtheirhomeworkontime.3.Thescientistsaid_____________(confident)thathehadworkedoutasolutiontotheproblem.4.Heraisedhishands_______confidence.Practiceinconfidentconfidentlywith9.

…,yetyoualoneareresponsiblefor…(Line33)responsibleadj.

有责任的beresponsiblefor…对……负责responsibilityn.[U,C]责任，义务It’sone’sresponsibilitytodosth.某人有责任做某事。take/accept/shoulderresponsibilityfor…承担……责任irresponsibleadj.不负责任的Everyoneshouldberesponsible_______everywordyouhavesaidincourt.MyEnglishteacherpolishedmywriting________________(responsible).Jackisamanwhohasasenseof___________________(responsible).It'sdefinitely________________(responsible)toleaveachildaloneathomeatnight?PracticeforresponsiblyresponsibilityirresponsibleStrategiesGroup11.Todayisthestartofanewterm,thestartofathree-yearjourneyandthestartofapromisingfuture.2.Todayisthestartofanewterm,youwillbegin