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保定小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。

TodayisSunday.Theweatherissunnyandwarm.MikewantstogotoGreenPark.It'snotfarfromhishouse,buthedoesn'tknowthewaytothepark.Soheaskshismother.Hismothertellshimtheway.Mike'smothertellshim,"Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Turnrightatthehospital.Theparkisonyourleft."Mikethankshismotherandthengoesout.【答案】【解析】【分析】这是一篇为Mike指路的短文.根据叙述Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Turnrightatthehospital.Theparkisonyourleft.(一直走在第二个十字口左拐,在医院右拐,公园就在你的左边.)答案为:【点评】考查指路,注意熟悉指路的基本短语、句型,仔细阅读文章,确定路线、方向。2.阅读理解阅读短文,并根据短文内容填空。

Therearefourseasonsinayear.Springisthefirstseason.UsuallyMarch,AprilandMaymakespring.Itgetswarmerandwarmer.Thedaysgetlongerandlonger.

Springisthegreenseason.Thetreeshavenewgreenleaves.Therearealotofflowersonappletrees,peartreesandpeachtrees.Someanimalswakeupfromtheirlongsleep.Birdssingtowelcomethespring.

Farmersarebusy.Theyfarmtheland.Peoplegoonoutings.Childrenflykites.

Everyoneenjoysthespring.(1)InChinaSpringtimebeginsaround________.(2)What'sspringlike?It'sa________season.(3)—Whatdopeopledoinspring?—Farmers________theland.(4)Inspring,childrencan________kites.(5)InChina,springcanlastfor________months.【答案】(1)March(2)green(3)farm(4)fly(5)three【解析】【分析】该短文介绍一年中的四个季节。(1)细节阅读,根据UsuallyMarch,AprilandMaymakespring.得知春季开始于大约三月份,故答案为March。(2)细节阅读,根据Springisthegreenseason.得知春季是一个绿色的季节,故答案为green。(3)细节阅读,根据Theyfarmtheland.得知春季农民耕地,故答案为farm。(4)细节阅读,根据Childrenflykites.得知春天孩子们放风筝,故答案为fly。(5)细节阅读,根据UsuallyMarch,AprilandMaymakespring.得知春季持续三个月,故答案为three。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确回答。3.阅读理解阅读下列短文,选择正确答案

Hello,mynameisLiMing.TodayImakeabirthdaychartformyfamily.MybirthdayisJune9th.Mymother'sbirthdayisJune14th.Mygrandpa'sbirthdayisJune23th.MygrandpaisinAmerica,mygrandpaliveswithmyuncleBillandauntMaryinAmerica,soIusuallymakeane-cardtohimforhisbirthday.Thereare2birthdaysinOctober,myfatherandmycousinAlice.Alicelikesdolls,soIoftensendhersomebeautifuldolls.Mygrandma'sbirthdayisinApril,itisverywarmandniceinApril,thenwhenherbirthdayiscoming,weoftengohikingforherbirthday.ThereisnoneinAugust.Thisismychart,Ilovemyfamily.(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinLiMing'sfamily?A.

6

B.

8

C.

9(2)HowmanybirthdaysarethereinJune?A.

2

B.

4

C.

3(3)HowmanybirthdaysarethereinOctober?A.

0

B.

2

C.

3(4)WhatwillLiMingdoforhisgrandpa'sbirthday?A.

sendane-mail

B.

sendane-card

C.

sendabirthdaycake(5)WhenisLiMing'sbirthday?A.

June14th

B.

June9th

C.

June23th【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】该短文李明的自我介绍及介绍家庭成员情况。(1)细节阅读,根据文章内容看出李明有父母、祖父母、叔叔婶婶及妹妹得知有8口人,故选B。(2)细节阅读,根据MybirthdayisJune9th.Mymother'sbirthdayisJune14th.Mygrandpa'sbirthdayisJune23th得知三个人的生日在六月份。故选C。(3)细节阅读,根据Thereare2birthdaysinOctober,myfatherandmycousinAlice.得知10月份有两个生日,故选B。(4)细节阅读,根据Iusuallymakeane-cardtohimforhisbirthday.得知经常发送电子邮件,故选B。(5)细节阅读,根据MybirthdayisJune9th.得知李明的生日是6月9日,故选B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。4.阅读理解读短文,选择正确的答案。

Hello,everyone!I'mChenJie.Ihaveabigfamily.Myfatherisapoliceofficer.Heistallandstrong.Hegoestoworkbybike.Mymotherisamusicteacher.Shelikessinginganddancing.Sheoftengoestoworkbycar.Myauntisascientist.Sheworksinauniversity.Shegoestoworkonfoot.Myuncleisapilot.Heisveryhealthyandstrong.Heworksonarescueplane.Heoftengoestoworkbycar.Butsometimeshegoestherebytaxi.(1)WhatdoesChenJie'sfatherdo?A.

PEteacher.

B.

Apoliceofficer.

C.

Ascientist.(2)HowdoesChenJie'smothergotowork?A.

Bybus.

B.

Onfoot.

C.

Bycar.(3)WhatareChenJie'smother'shobbies?A.

Shelikescookingfood.

B.

Shelikesswimming.

C.

Shelikessinginganddancing.(4)WheredoesChenJie'sauntwork?A.

Sheworksinauniversity.

B.

Sheworksinafactory.

C.

Sheworksonaplane.(5)HowdoesChenJie'sunclesometimesgotowork?A.

Bytaxi.

B.

Onbus.

C.

Bysubway.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍陈洁家庭的短文。(1)根据短文叙述Myfatherisapoliceofficer.(我爸爸是一位警官。)可知是警官,B选项正确。故答案为:B.(2)根据短文叙述Sheoftengoestoworkbycar.(她经常开车去上班。)可知是开车,C选项正确。故答案为:C.(3)根据短文叙述Shelikessinginganddancing.(她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。)可知是唱歌和跳舞。C选项正确。故答案为:C.(4)根据短文叙述Sheworksinauniversity.(她在一所大学工作。)可知在大学。A选项正确。故答案为:A.(5)根据短文叙述Butsometimeshegoestherebytaxi.(可是有时候他乘出租去那里。)可知是乘出租。A选项正确。故答案为:A.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文,了解叙述细节,然后根据相关叙述来选择正确的答案。5.阅读理解读短文,回答下列问题Istudyallweekend.IstudyforamathstestalldayonSaturday.OnSundayIlearntoplayfootball.—LindaIhaveagreatweekend.Ivisitsomeofmyfriends.OnSaturdaynight,wegotoaparty.OnSundaynight,wegoswimming.Wereallyhaveagoodtime.—GinaIhaveaboringweekend.OnSaturday,Icleanthehouse,andIwashtheclothes.OnSunday,Iplaywithmybrotherathome.—TomOntheweekend,Istayathome.IplaychesswithmybrotheronSaturday.AndonSunday,Iseeanoldfilm.Itisaninterestingweekend.—Mike(1)Whostudiesallweekend?(2)DoesGinahaveagreattimeonthe

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