2025年秋季学期高中英语必修3阅读理解拓展同步练习题试卷

2025年秋季学期高中英语必修3阅读理解拓展同步练习题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,IdecidedtoexplorethesmalltownofWillowCreek,whichisaboutanhour’sdrivefrommyhometown.Thetownwasfamousforitsannualapplefestival,andIhadalwayswantedtoattend.AsIdrovealongthewindingcountryroads,Icouldn’thelpbutfeelasenseofexcitementbuildingup.Theautumnairwascrisp,andthetreeswerepaintedinshadesofred,orange,andyellow,makingthesceneryabsolutelybreathtaking.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theauthor’sjourneytoWillowCreek.B.ThebeautyofautumninWillowCreek.C.TheannualapplefestivalinWillowCreek.D.Theauthor’sloveforsmalltownlife.2.WhydidtheauthordecidetovisitWillowCreek?A.Becauseitwasclosetoherhometown.B.Becauseshehadalwayswantedtoattendtheapplefestival.C.Becauseshelovesdrivingalongcountryroads.D.Becausethescenerywasbeautiful.3.Whatdoesthephrase“windingcountryroads”suggestaboutthejourney?A.Theroadswerestraightandeasytonavigate.B.Theroadswerefullofcurvesandturns.C.Theroadswereverylong.D.Theroadswereinabadcondition.4.HowdidtheauthorfeelassheapproachedWillowCreek?A.Tiredandexhausted.B.Boredanduninterested.C.Excitedandanticipatory.D.Anxiousandnervous.5.Whatistheauthor’simpressionofthetown’sscenery?A.Itwasdullandunattractive.B.Itwascolorfulandvibrant.C.Itwaspeacefulandquiet.D.Itwaschaoticandnoisy.6.Whattimeofyeardoesthepassagetakeplace?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter7.Whatistheauthor’shometownlike?A.Itisasmalltownwithwindingroads.B.Itisabigcitywithlotsofskyscrapers.C.ItisclosetoWillowCreek.D.ItisfarfromWillowCreek.8.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribetheauthor’striptoWillowCreek.B.TopersuadereaderstovisitWillowCreek.C.Toentertainreaderswithastory.D.Toinformreadersabouttheapplefestival.9.Whatistheauthor’spersonalitylike?A.Sheisadventurousandlovesexploringnewplaces.B.Sheislazyandprefersstayingathome.C.Sheisacitypersonwhodislikessmalltowns.D.Sheisafarmerwholovesthecountryside.10.Whatcanweinferabouttheapplefestival?A.Itisawinterevent.B.Itisasmall,localcelebration.C.Itisanationalholiday.D.Itisheldinabigcity.11.Whatistheauthor’sfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter12.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthetown?A.Shethinksitisboring.B.Shethinksitisbeautiful.C.Shethinksitistoosmall.D.Shethinksitistoonoisy.13.Whatistheauthor’splanforthefuture?A.SheplanstomovetoWillowCreek.B.SheplanstovisitWillowCreekagain.C.Sheplanstoattendtheapplefestivalnextyear.D.Sheplanstoexploreothertowns.14.Whatistheauthor’sfavoriteactivity?A.DrivingB.AttendingfestivalsC.ExploringnewplacesD.Visitingcities15.Whatistheauthor’smainmotivationforwritingthispassage?A.Tosharehertravelexperiences.B.Tosellticketstotheapplefestival.C.Todescribeherhometown.D.Tocomparesmalltownsandcities.16.Whatistheauthor’sviewonsmalltownlife?A.Shedislikesit.B.Sheisindifferenttoit.C.Shelovesit.D.Sheisunsureaboutit.17.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononautumn?A.Shethinksitistheworstseason.B.Shethinksitisthebestseason.C.Sheisneutralaboutit.D.Shedoesn’tlikeit.18.Whatistheauthor’sfavoritetypeofscenery?A.MountainsB.BeachesC.TreesinautumnD.Cities19.Whatistheauthor’spersonalitylike?A.Sheisoutgoingandlovessocializing.B.Sheisshyandpreferssolitude.C.Sheisadventurousandlovesexploring.D.Sheisahomebodywhodislikestraveling.20.Whatistheauthor’sfavoriteholiday?A.ChristmasB.HalloweenC.ThanksgivingD.Theapplefestival二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Theshelterwashometodozensofdogs,cats,andotheranimalsthathadbeenabandonedormistreated.Myjobwastohelpcarefortheanimals,cleantheircages,andplaywiththemtokeepthementertained.1.Whatwastheauthor’smainactivityattheshelter?A.Teachingtheanimalstricks.B.Feedingtheanimals.C.Cleaningthecages.D.Playingwiththeanimals.2.Whydidtheanimalsendupattheshelter?A.Becausetheywerelost.B.Becausetheyhadbeenabandonedormistreated.C.Becausetheyweresick.D.Becausetheyweretooold.3.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutvolunteeringattheshelter?A.Tiredandbored.B.Happyandfulfilled.C.Anxiousandnervous.D.Uninterestedandannoyed.4.Whatdidtheauthordotomaketheanimalshappy?A.Shetaughtthemnewtricks.B.Shefedthem.C.Shecleanedtheircages.D.Sheplayedwiththem.5.Whatwastheauthor’sfavoritepartofthejob?A.Cleaningthecages.B.Feedingtheanimals.C.Playingwiththeanimals.D.Teachingthemtricks.6.Howoftendidtheauthorvisittheshelter?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.7.Whatwastheconditionoftheanimalswhentheauthorfirstarrived?A.Theywerehealthyandhappy.B.Theyweresickandneglected.C.Theywerewell-caredfor.D.Theywereaggressiveandunfriendly.8.Howdidtheanimalsreacttotheauthor?A.Theywerescaredofher.B.Theywerefriendlyandeagertoplay.C.Theyignoredher.D.Theywereangryandaggressive.9.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthisexperience?A.Thatanimalsarenotveryinteresting.B.Thatcaringforanimalsisrewarding.C.Thatanimalsaredifficulttotakecareof.D.Thatanimalsprefertobealone.10.Whatistheauthor’splanforthefuture?A.Sheplanstocontinuevolunteeringattheshelter.B.Sheplanstoadoptananimal.C.Sheplanstoopenherownanimalshelter.D.Sheplanstostopvolunteering.11.Whatistheauthor’sfavoriteanimal?A.DogsB.CatsC.BirdsD.Otheranimals12.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononanimalshelters?A.Shethinkstheyareunnecessary.B.Shethinkstheyareimportant.C.Shethinkstheyareboring.D.Shethinkstheyareirrelevant.13.Whatistheauthor’smainmotivationforvolunteering?A.Tomakemoney.B.Tohelpanimals.C.Tomeetnewpeople.D.Togetajob.14.Whatistheauthor’sviewonanimalabuse?A.Shethinksitisacceptable.B.Shethinksitisaproblem.C.Shethinksitisfunny.D.Shethinksitisnormal.15.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononpetownership?A.Shethinksitisaresponsibility.B.Shethinksitisfun.C.Shethinksitisunnecessary.D.Shethinksitisawasteoftime.16.Whatistheauthor’sfavoritetypeofanimal?A.DomesticanimalsB.WildanimalsC.SmallanimalsD.Largeanimals17.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheanimalsattheshelter?A.Shethinkstheyarebad.B.Shethinkstheyaregood.C.Shethinkstheyareindifferent.D.Shethinkstheyareirrelevant.18.Whatistheauthor’sviewonanimalrights?A.Shethinkstheyareimportant.B.Shethinkstheyareirrelevant.C.Shethinkstheyareunnecessary.D.Shethinkstheyareajoke.19.Whatistheauthor’sfavoritepartofthedayattheshelter?A.Feedingtheanimals.B.Cleaningthecages.C.Playingwiththeanimals.D.Talkingtoothervolunteers.20.Whatistheauthor’smaingoalinlife?A.Tobecomeaveterinarian.B.Tohelpanimals.C.Totraveltheworld.D.Tobecomeateacher.三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，回答问题。TheImportanceofRecyclingRecyclingisacriticalcomponentofmodernenvironmentalism.Itinvolvesthecollectionofwastematerialsandtheirtransformationintonewproducts.Thisprocesshelpsreducetheamountofwastesenttolandfillsandincinerators,conservesnaturalresources,andreducesenergyconsumption.Recyclingalsoplaysasignificantroleinreducingpollution.Whenwasteisburiedinlandfills,itcanproducemethane,apotentgreenhousegas.Additionally,manufacturingproductsfromrecycledmaterialsoftenrequireslessenergyandwatercomparedtousingvirginmaterials.Forexample,recyclingaluminumcanssavesabout95%oftheenergyneededtomakethesameamountofaluminumfromrawmaterials.However,theeffectivenessofrecyclingprogramsdependsonpublicparticipation.Manycommunitiesprovidecurbsiderecyclingservices,butresidentsmustsorttheirwastecorrectly.Impropersortingcanleadtocontamination,makingsomematerialsunsuitableforrecycling.Educatingthepublicaboutproperrecyclingpracticesisessentialtomaximizethebenefitsofrecycling.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribetheprocessofrecycling.B.Toexplainthebenefitsofrecycling.C.Topersuadepeopletorecyclemore.D.Todiscussthechallengesofrecycling.2.Whatisonebenefitofrecyclingmentionedinthepassage?A.Itsavesmoney.B.Itreducespollution.C.Itcreatesmorejobs.D.Itincreasesenergyconsumption.3.Whyisrecyclingimportant?A.Ithelpsreducewaste.B.Itsavesenergy.C.Itconservesnaturalresources.D.Alloftheabove.4.Whatcancommunitiesdotoimproverecyclingrates?A.Increasethenumberofrecyclingbins.B.Educatethepublicaboutproperrecyclingpractices.C.Usemorerecycledmaterials.D.Reducetheamountofwasteproduced.5.Whatistheauthor’smainmessage?A.Recyclingiseasyandfun.B.Recyclingisessentialfortheenvironment.C.Recyclingisonlyforcertainmaterials.D.Recyclingisnotworththeeffort.四、书面表达（本大题满分30分）假设你是李华，你校将举办一场以“环保”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。1.介绍环保的重要性。2.描述你所在社区的一些环保措施。3.呼吁大家积极参与环保活动。Dearteachersandfellowstudents,Ladiesandgentlemen,Today,Iamhonoredtospeaktoyouabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Inrecentyears,ourplanethasfacednumerousenvironmentalchallenges,suchaspollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.Theseissuesthreatenthehealthofourplanetandthewell-beingofalllivingbeings.Therefore,itiscrucialthatwetakeactiontoprotectourenvironment.Inmycommunity,severalinitiativeshavebeentakentopromoteenvironmentalsustainability.Forexample,ourlocalgovernmenthasinstalledrecyclingbinsinpublicplaces,encouragingresidentstorecyclewaste.Additionally,manypeoplehavestartedusingpublictransportationorcyclingtowork,reducingcarbonemissions.Schoolshavealsoincorporatedenvironmentaleducationintotheircurricula,teachingstudentsabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheplanet.However,theseeffortsarenotenough.Weallhavearoletoplayinprotectingourenvironment.Iurgeeveryonetoparticipateineco-friendlyactivities,suchasreducingplasticuse,conservingwater,andplantingtrees.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateahealthierandmoresustainablefutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations.Letusrememberthateverysmallactioncounts.Letustakeresponsibilityforourplanetandworktowardsagreenertomorrow.Thankyou.五、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个最恰当的词。Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Thejourneywaslong,butthescenerywasbeautiful.AsIdrovethroughthecountryside,Isawmanyfieldsofcropsandlivestockgrazinginthepastures.Theairwasfresh,andthesoundofbirdswaseverywhere.1._______Iarrivedatmygrandparents’house,Iwasgreetedbymygrandmother,whowascookingdinner.2.She_______mesomedeliciousdishes,includingfriedchickenandsteamedvegetables.3.Afterdinner,we_______inthebackyard,watchingthestarsinthenightsky.4.Mygrandfather_______meabouthischildhood,tellingmestoriesofhisadventuresinthecountryside.5.I_______thatIwouldcomebacktovisitthemmoreoften.6.Thenextmorning,we_______tothelocalmarket,whereweboughtfreshfruitsandvegetables.7.Onthewayback,we_______agroupofchildrenplayingsoccerinthefield.8.I_______thatIwantedtoliveinthecountrysidesomeday.9.Mygrandparents_______metostaywiththemforanotherweek,butIhadtoreturntomycity.10.I_______thatthecountrysidewasapeacefulandrelaxingplacetolive.本次试卷答案如下一、单项选择1.A解析：文章主要讲述了作者去WillowCreek的经历，包括路上的所见所感和对小镇的印象，但重点是她的旅程本身，而非其他选项。2.B解析：文章第二句明确提到作者一直想去参加苹果节，这是她决定去WillowCreek的主要原因。3.B解析：“windingcountryroads”意为“蜿蜒的乡村道路”，直接描述了路的特征是曲折的。4.C解析：文章第三段提到作者接近WillowCreek时“couldn’thelpbutfeelasenseofexcitementbuildingup”，表明她感到兴奋和期待。5.B解析：文章第四段描述了树木是红色、橙色和黄色的，景色色彩斑斓，非常生动。6.C解析：文章提到秋天空气清爽，树叶变色，明显是秋季。7.D解析：文章第一句提到WillowCreek离作者家乡“aboutanhour’sdrive”，说明距离较远。8.A解析：文章主要是按时间顺序记述了作者的旅行经历，属于记叙文。9.A解析：从作者主动探索小镇、期待参加节日等行为可以看出她喜欢冒险和探索。10.B解析：文章只提到苹果节，没有说明规模或级别，推断它是一个地方性活动更合理。11.C解析：文章多次提到秋天的景色，如“autumnair”、“red,orange,andyellowtrees”，作者对秋天有特别好的描述。12.B解析：文章对小镇景色的积极描述表明作者认为它很美。13.B解析：文章结尾提到作者“hadalwayswantedtoattendtheapplefestival”，表明她可能想再去。14.C解析：作者选择去WillowCreek探索，说明她喜欢探索新地方。15.A解析：文章是作者分享自己的旅行经历，目的是记录和分享。16.C解析：作者积极描述小镇生活，如景色美好，表明她喜欢。17.B解析：作者对秋天的描述充满赞美，如“breathtaking”，表明她最喜欢秋天。18.C解析：作者多次提到秋天树叶的红色、橙色和黄色，这是她最喜欢的景色。19.A解析：作者主动安排旅行，探索新地方，说明她性格外向，喜欢社交和体验新鲜事物。20.D解析：文章重点是苹果节，作者多次提到想去参加，表明这是她最喜欢的节日。二、完形填空1.D解析：文章第三句提到作者的工作是“helpcarefortheanimals,cleantheircages,andplaywiththem”，其中“playwiththem”是主要活动。2.B解析：文章第二句说明这些动物“hadbeenabandonedormistreated”，即被遗弃或虐待。3.B解析：文章第三句提到作者“hadtheopportunitytovolunteer”，并且“jobwastohelpcarefortheanimals”，表明她感到快乐和充实。4.D解析：文章第三句提到作者“playwiththemtokeepthementertained”，即通过玩耍让动物开心。5.C解析：文章第四句提到作者“playwiththemtokeepthementertained”，表明她最喜欢和动物玩耍。6.B解析：文章没有明确说明频率，但根据上下文，每周去一次比较合理，因为需要持续照顾动物。7.B解析：文章第三句提到作者“helpcarefortheanimals”，说明动物当时可能状态不佳