小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试卷测试题(附答案解析)

小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语模拟提高试卷测试题（附答案解析）一、阅读理解Hello,mynameisJason.MyparentsandIliveinShanghainow.MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.Weliveinanewhouse.It’snearmyparents’school,sotheyalwaysgotoworkbybus.Igotoschoolbybustoo.Wegotothesameschool.IhavemanyChinesefriends.WeplaygamesonSaturdays.IoftenvisitmygoodfriendZhangWeibymetroonSundays.IteachhimEnglishandheteachesmeChinese.犇1、Jason’sfatherteaches________andhismotherteaches.(

)A．English;Maths B．Chinese;Maths C．English;Art犇2、Jason’shouseis________hisschool.(

)A．farfrom B．behind C．near犇3、Jasongoestoschool________.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot犇4、JasonandhisChinesefriends________onSaturdays.(

)A．playgames B．playbasketball C．playfootball犇5、JasonoftenvisitZhangWei________.(

)A．bytaxi B．bybus C．bymetro二、阅读理解InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanhavefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlatercloudscome,andthenitrainshard.Intheafternoon,theskywillbeclear,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesunnyatthistimeoftheday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswim—sometimes,andinsummersometimes,theyshouldwearwarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaorraincoatyouwillregretlaterintheday.犇1、“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter.”means“Itissometimestoo_______inwinter.”(

)A．warm B．cool C．cold犇2、Fromthepassageweknowthatwhen_______,thereisheavyrain.(

)A．sunshineandsnow B．blackclouds C．summerandwinter犇3、Inthesunnymorning,whydosomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththem?(

)A．Becausetheyfeelcoldoutside. B．Becausethey'reafraidofthesun. C．Becauseitoftenrains.犇4、WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkaboutweather?(

)A．Becausetheyliketheweather. B．Becausetheycanhavefourseasonsinoneday. C．Becausetheywanttochangetheweather.犇5、Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis_______.(

)A．Badseasons B．Summerorwinter C．TheweatherinEngland三、阅读理解Tom,Mary,Nancy,JohnandYangyangaregoodfriends.Buttheirhobbiesaredifferent(不同的).Tom,alovelyboy,likesplayingfootball,andheplayswell.Marylikesmakingclothes,andshecanmakeprettydressesforherdoll.Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.Johnlikescooking.Hecooksnicefood.Yangyanglikescollectingstamps,andhisanimalstampsareverybeautiful.犇11、IsNancyreallyfondofmakingclothes,too?(

)A．No. B．Yes. C．Idon'tknow.犇12、Whoisexcitedaboutplayingfootball?(

)A．Tom. B．John. C．TomandJohn.犇13、HowmanyhobbiesdoesYangyanghave?(

)A．Three. B．Two. C．One.犇14、Wholooksafterherflowerscarefully?(

)A．Mary. B．Nancy. C．Idon'tknow.犇15、DoesJohncookbadfood?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Idon'tknow.四、阅读理解DearJohn,Myname’sWuYifan!I’mveryinterestedin(对……感兴趣)Australia,andI’mlearningEnglishnow.IcanspeakChineseandEnglish.Let’sbefriends!Ilikereadingbooks.Ilivenearalibrary,sosometimesIgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Myfavouritecolourisyellow,myfavouritefoodisicecream,andIlikesummerbest.Whataboutyou?Canyoutellme?Pleasewritetome.Yours,WuYifan犇16、Thisemailisfrom(来自)______.(

)A．WuYifan B．John C．Jack犇17、WuYifanislearning______now.(

)A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese(日语)犇18、WuYifanlikes______.(

)A．readingEnglish B．livingonthefarm C．readingbooks犇19、______isWuYifan’sfavouritecolour.(

)A．Yellow B．Red C．White犇20、WuYifanlikes______best.(

)A．spring B．winter C．summer五、阅读理解Thefollowingdiscussiontookplacebetweenafatherandhisnine-year-oldson.“It’sunfair,Dad.Mumwantsmetomakemybed,butIdon’tknowhow.”“It’stimeforyoutolearn.Whereareyourcleansheets?”“Idon’tknow.”“Whatsoyoumeanyoudon’tknow?Youneedtotakecareofyourthings.”“WhereareJack’ssheets?”thefathercalledtohiswife.“Rightnexttoours.”thewifeanswered.Afteramoment,thefatheraskedslowly“Whereareours?”犇21、Thediscussiontakesplacebetween______.(

)A．ahusbandandawife B．amotherandhersonC．afatherandhisson D．amotherandafather犇22、Thesondoesn’tknow______.(

)A．howtowashhissheets B．howtomakehisbedC．howtocleanhissheets D．howtocleanhisbed犇23、Thefatherdoesn’tknow______.(

)A．howtowashsheets B．howtomakehisbedC．howtocleansheets D．wherehissheetsare犇24、Thefathersayshissonis______becausehedoesn’tknowwherehis______is.(

)A．careful,sheet B．careless,bedC．careful,bed D．careless,sheet犇25、Whodoyouthinktakecareofthehousework(家务)inthefamily?(

)A．Thefather. B．Themother. C．Thechild. D．Noone.六、阅读理解It

is

four

o'clock

in

the

afternoon.

The

students

are

in

the

classroom.

What

are

they

doing?

Bobo

isreading

a

picture

book

with

John.

Coco

is

sweeping

the

floor.

Lucy

is

cleaning

the

blackboard.

Cathy

is

doing

her

homework.

Emma

is

helping

her.

Miss

Zhang

is

their

teacher.

She

is

in

the

classroom

too.

What

is

she

doing?

She

is

talking

with

Jack.犇26、The

students

are

in

the

________.(

)A．playground B．library C．classroom犇27、_________

are

reading

a

picture

book.(

)A．Bobo

and

John B．Bobo

and

Coco C．Coco

and

John犇28、Lucy

is

__________.(

)A．sweeping

the

floor B．cleaning

the

blackboard C．doing

her

homework犇29、Emma

is

helping

________

with

her

homework.(

)A．Jack B．Coco C．Cathy犇30、Which

sentence(句子)

is

not

right?(

)A．Miss

Zhang

is

a

teacher.B．Miss

Zhang

is

in

the

classroom.C．Miss

Zhang

is

talking

with

Mike.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了詹森及詹森的父母和中国朋友。犇1、句意：詹森的爸爸教___他的妈妈教___。A英语，数学；B语文，数学；C英语，美术；根据短文中的MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.我的爸爸在一所小学教英语我妈妈教数学，可知A选项符合，故选A。犇2、句意：詹森的房子在学校___。A离……远，B在……后面，C附近。根据短文中的Weliveinanewhouse.It’snearmyparents’school.我们住在一所新房子。它在我父母学校附近。可知C选项符合，故选C。犇3、句意：詹森___去上学。A骑自行车，B乘坐公共汽车，C步行。根据短文中的Igotoschoolbybustoo.我也乘坐公共汽车去上学。可知B选项符合，故选B。犇4、句意：詹森在星期六和他的中国朋友___。A做游戏，B打篮球，C踢足球。根据短文中的IhavemanyChinesefriends.WeplaygamesonSaturdays.我有许多中国朋友。我们在星期六做游戏。可知A选项符合，故选A。犇5、句意：詹森经常___拜访张伟。A乘坐出租车，B乘坐公共汽车，C乘地铁。根据短文中的IoftenvisitmygoodfriendZhangWeibymetroonSundays.我经常在星期天乘地铁拜访我的好朋友张伟。可知C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况。犇1、句意：“人们在冬天也可以有夏天”意思是“冬天有时候太_________了”。A温暖的，B凉爽的，C寒冷的。根据文中句子Soinwintertheycanswim—sometimes,andinsummersometimes,theyshouldwearwarmclothes.可知在冬天有时是温暖的，故选A。犇2、句意：从文章中我们知道，当__________时，就会下大雨。A阳光明媚和下雪，B乌云，C夏天和冬天。根据文中句子Anhourlatercloudscome,andthenitrainshard.可知当云来时，会有大雨，故选B。犇3、句意：在阳光明媚的早晨，为什么有些英国人通常带雨衣或雨伞？A因为他们在外面感觉冷。B因为他们害怕太阳。C因为经常下雨。根据文中句子Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlatercloudscome,andthenitrainshard.可知在英国经常下雨，故选C。犇4、句意：为什么人们在英国经常谈论天气？因为他们喜欢那个天气。B因为他们可以在一天之内拥有四个季节。C因为他们想要改变天气。根据文中句子InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanhavefourseasonsinoneday.可知他们带雨伞或者雨衣是因为他们一天可以拥有四个季节，故选B。犇5、这篇文章最好的标题是_________。A坏的季节，B夏天或者冬天，C英国的天气。根据文章内容可知该篇文章主要描写了英国的天气状况，故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、A

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、B【导语】本文介绍了汤姆、玛丽、南希、约翰和洋洋是好朋友，他们有不同的爱好。犇11、句意：南希真的也喜欢做衣服吗？A不。B是的。C我不知道。根据Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.可知南希喜欢种花，该句答语是否定回答，故选A。犇12、句意：谁对踢足球感到兴奋？A汤姆。B约翰。C汤姆和约翰。根据Tom,alovelyboy,likesplayingfootball,andheplayswell.可知汤姆对踢足球感到兴奋，故选A。犇13、句意：洋洋有多少种爱好？三种。B两种。C一种。根据Yangyanglikescollectingstamps,andhisanimalstampsareverybeautiful.可知洋洋有一种爱好，故选C。犇14、句意：谁细心地照顾她的花？A玛丽。B南希。C我不知道。根据Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.可知南希细心地照顾她的花，故选B。犇15、句意：约翰做的食物难吃吗？A是的，他做的难吃。B不，他做的不难吃。C我不知道。根据Johnlikescooking.Hecooksnicefood.可知约翰做的食物很好吃，该句答语为否定回答，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、C【分析】本文是吴一凡向约翰介绍自己。犇16、句意：这封电子邮件来自_______。根据Myname’sWuYifan!，可知这封电子邮件来自吴一凡，故选A。犇17、句意：吴一凡现在正在学习______。A汉语，B英语，C日语，根据I’mveryinterestedin(对...感兴趣)Australia,andI’mlearningEnglishnow.，可知吴一凡正在学习英语，故选B。犇18、句意：吴一凡喜欢______。A读英语，B住在农场上，C看书，根据Ilikereadingbooks.，可知吴一凡喜欢看书，故选C。犇19、句意：______是吴一凡最喜欢的颜色。A黄色，B红色，C白色，根据Myfavouritecolourisyellow...，可知吴一凡最喜欢黄色，故选A。犇20、句意：吴一凡最喜欢______。A春天，B冬天，C夏天，根据andIlikesummerbest，可知吴一凡最喜欢夏天，故选C。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C

犇22、B

犇23、D

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】短文大意：这是父子之间关于料理家务问题的一次讨论。犇21、句意：这次讨论发生在________解析：犇21、C

犇22、B

犇23、D

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】短文大意：这是父子之间关于料理家务问题的一次讨论。犇21、句意：这次讨论发生在_________之间。A丈夫和妻子之间，B母亲和儿子之间，C父亲和儿子之间，D母亲和父亲之间，根据原文Thefollowingdiscussiontookplacebetweenafatherandhisnine-year-oldson.可知这次讨论发生在一个父亲和他九岁的儿子之间，故选C。犇22、句意：儿子不知道_________。A怎么洗他的床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁他的床单，D怎么清洁他的床，根据原文Mumwantsmetomakemybed,butIdon’tknowhow.可知这个儿子不知道怎么整理他的床，故选B。犇23、句意：父亲不知道_________。A怎么洗床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁床单，D他的床单在哪里，根据原文WhereareJack’ssheets?”thefathercalledtohiswife.Afteramoment,thefatheraskedslowly“Whereareours?”可知这位父亲不仅不知道杰