河北省沧州市东光县五校联考2025届九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷（含笔试解析无听力答案、原文及音频）

2024-2025学年第一学期九年级第一阶段质量评价英语一．听力题（30分）I.听句子;选出该句的最佳答语（5分）1．A.ToBeijing.B.Ihadafuntime!C.Withmymom.2．A.Igotwet.B.Howcome？C.Itwassunny.3．A.Notreally.B.Atlatenight.C.Myfavoriteprogram.4．A.At6：00.B.OnMonday.C.Onceaday.5．A.That'sforsure.B.Don'tworry.C.Longtimenosee.II.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（13分）6．HowdidGinagotoschooltoday？7．WheredidJoshgoonvacationlastmonth？8．（1）WheredidLindarunlastnight？A.Inthepark.B.Bythelake.C.Inthesportscenter.（2）Howoftendoessheruninthesportscenter？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.9．（1）WhatfruitwouldAmylike？A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.（2）Howdotheyfeelaboutapples？A.They'redelicious.B.They'reexpensive.C.They'rehealthy.10．（1）HowlongcanJohnusethecomputeraday？A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foronehour.C.Foronehourandahalf.（2）Whatdoesheusuallydowiththecomputer？A.Hedoeshomework.B.Hewatchesmovies.C.Helistenstomusic.（3）Whatdoeshethinkofcomputers？A.Fast.B.Easy.C.Useful.11．（1）WhendidDonnacomeback？A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Thismorning.（2）Whatexcitingthingdidshetry？A.Shekeptanelephant.B.Sherodeanelephant.C.Sheswamwithanelephant.（3）Whatdidshethinkoftheelephant？A.Smart.B.Friendly.C.Funny.（4）WhatwillDonnashowtotheboytomorrow？A.Maps.B.Cards.C.Photos.Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（7分）12．（1）Whohasaproblem？A.Michael.B.Michael'sbrother.C.Michael'sparents.（2）Whatistheproblemabout？A.Sleeping.B.Eating.C.Exercising.（3）WhydoesMichaelwritethise﹣mail？A.Toaskforhelp.B.Togiveideas.C.Toshowthanks.13．（1）HowwastheSaturdayforthem？A.Busy.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.（2）WhatdidtheydoonSaturdayafternoon？A.Theywateredtrees.B.Theypickedapples.C.Theygrewvegetables.（3）Whatwerethespeaker'sfavoriteanimalsonthefarm？A.Pigs.B.Horses.C.Hens.（4）Whattimedidthespeakerarrivehome？A.At7：20p.m.B.At8：20p.m.C.At8：40p.m.Ⅳ.听短文填空（5分）14．HowtomakegooduseofourweekendsThefirstidea（1）dosomeThesecondidea（2）stayawayfromThethirdidea（3）spendsometimewithourThefourthidea（4）readnewspapersorThelastidea（5）dosomethinggoodforour二．完形填空（10分）15．IhadafascinatingchancetojoininthecelebrationfromUNESCO（联合国教科文组织）forChineseLanguageDay.Peoplecan（1）anddiscussChineselanguageandcultureinthiscelebration.（2）Iarrivedatthecelebration，IjoinedintheQuestionAnswerpart.PeoplecouldaskquestionsabouthowtospreadChineselanguageandculturetomorepeopleintheworld.（3）IfoundpeopletherecommunicatedinChinese，EnglishandFrench!Theycouldspeakmorethantwoorthree（4）.Thatwasjustlikeapieceofcakefor（5）!﹣IalsoexperiencedthejobasatranslatorandImustsaywhata（6）jobitwas!AndIneededtoworkverycarefully.Afterthemeeting，we（7）hadaparty.ThereweredifferentChineseculturalshowsforforeignersto（8）intheparty，likePekingOperaandkungfu.TheycouldeventastesomeChinesefood，likemapotofuandBeijingRoastDuck.IwasexcitedtofeelourChineseculture（9）theseactivities.Iwasalsohappytoseesuchanopencommunicationthere.Infact，theseactivitiesmakeit（10）forforeignerstounderstandChineseculturebetter.（1）A.shareB.increaseC.imagineD.explain（2）A.SoB.WhenC.AlthoughD.After（3）A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.InmyopinionD.Asaresult（4）A.answersB.languagesC.sentencesD.questions（5）A.itB.meC.themD.him（6）A.patientB.wiseC.politeD.warm（7）A.almostB.nearbyC.normallyD.correctly（8）A.carryB.admireC.createD.behave（9）A.asB.beforeC.duringD.for（10）A.carefulB.crowdedC.easyD.cheap四．阅读理解（30分）16．（6分）Petra：IcamebackfromawalkingvacationintheHimalayasaweekagoandnowIfeelsick（恶心的）.WhatshouldIdo？DrJoe：Maybeyouatesomethingbad.Ithinkyoushouldgotothehospitalrightnow!Seth：Hi!IoftenhaveproblemssleepingatnightsoI'mtiredallthetime.Canyouhelpme？DrJoe：Sorrytohearthat.Doyoudrinkcoffeebeforebed？Ithascaffeine（咖啡因）andthisoftenstopspeoplesleeping.Trydrinkingaglassofwarmmilk.Itcanhelpyousleepwell.Sabine：I'mworriedaboutmyhealth.Ilikedoingexercise，butIspendallmytimeworkinginfrontofacomputer.WhatcanIdo？DrJoe：Howdoyougotowork？Youcouldgobybicycle.It'sgoodforyourhealthanditwillhelpyousavemoney.（1）WhatdidPetradoaweekago？A.Hehadavacation.B.Hewenttothehospital.C.Heworkedallday.D.Heenjoyedsomecoffee.（2）WhatisDrJoe'sadvice（建议）toSeth？A.Goingtobedearly.B.Drinkingwarmmilk.C.Doingmoreexercise.D.Tryinganewkindofcoffee.（3）WhatisSabine'sproblemabout？A.Family.B.Exercise.C.Money.D.Study.17.（8分）EveryyearinlateMarch，lotsofpeoplewouldliketovisitXizangtoenjoytheflowersofpeachtrees（桃树）.Muwenttherethisyear，buthewentthereinaspecialway.32﹣year﹣oldMudecidedtodriveacoffeevan（咖啡车）tovisitXizang.Ittookhimaboutsixmonthstomakethevangoodenoughtogo.AndthenheleftChongqinginlateFebruary.However，thetripwasnotaswonderfulashethought.Dayslater，therewasaheavysnow.Muhadtostayinthemountainsfortwodays.Heateandsleptinthevan.Hecouldn'tgetenoughwaterorfood.ButMukeptgoingwhentheweatherwasfine.Whentherewerecarsontheroad，Mustoppedandsoldcoffeetomakemoney.Healsomadespecialdrinks.Peoplelikedhisdrinksalot.InMarch，MuarrivedinXizangfinally.Hestayedthereforafewweeks.Muwastired.Butwhenhesawtheflowers，hesaid，"XizangissobeautifulthatIwanttocomehereagain."（1）Whatisthe"specialway"？A.Hetookabus.B.Herodeabike.C.Hedroveacoffeevan.D.Hewentthereonfoot.（2）WhatproblemsdidMumeetonhisway？①Hisvandidn'twork.②Theweatherwasterrible.③Hegotlostinthemountains.④Hedidn'thaveenoughfoodorwater.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.②④（3）Howdidhemakemoneyonhisway？A.Hesoldcoffee.B.Heworkedasaguide.C.Hedroveforothers.D.Heworkedforarestaurant.（4）Whatdoeshemean（意味着）bysayingthewordsatlast？A.HelikesXizangalot.B.Xizangisthemostbeautifulplace.C.HewillnotcometoXizangagain.D.It'shisfirsttimetocometoXizang.18．（8分）Doyoulikeballgames？Letmeshowyoutwounusualballgames.☆StreetballTheplayersarerunningandjumpinginthehotsun.Musicisallaround.Injusttwelveminutes，thegameisover.Howexciting!Thisisstreetball.It'smuchlikebasketball.Butit'sfaster.Peopleplayitoutsideandit'sinteresting.Childrenlovelotsofthingsaboutthegame."It'sverynicetobeoutsideinthesun.Andthemusicisgreat，"saidBaiXue，a14﹣year﹣oldgirlinShenyang.☆Cycle﹣ballCycle﹣ballisafungamewithbikesandafootball.Theplayersridespecialbikes.Thiskindofbikescanturnandmovefast.Playersmovetheirbikestocatchtheballorputitintothegoal（球门）.Inthegame，allplayers'feetshouldnottouch（触碰）theball.Buttheycanusetheirheadstohit（撞击）theball，andonlythegoalkeeper（守门员）canusetheirhands.Andalltheplayersmustridetheirbikesinthegame.Theycan'twalkorrun.Eachgameis14minuteslong.There'sashortbreakoftwominutesinthemiddle.It'sexcitingtowatchandplay!（1）Howlongdoesastreetballgamelast（持续）？A.For10minutes.B.For12minutes.C.For14minutes.D.For30minutes.（2）Whatkindofballdoesthecycle﹣ballgameuse？A.Basketball.B.Badminton.C.Football.D.Tennisball.（3）WhatCANNOTplayersdointhecycle﹣ballgame？A.Movetheirbike.B.Hittheballwithhead.C.Catchtheballwithbike.D.Touchtheballwithfeet.（4）Whydoesthewriterwritethetext？A.Toteachustoridebikes.B.Toaskustodosports.C.Toshowsomesportsplayers.D.Totalkabouttwokindsofballgames.19．（8分）NowsomewomenlikespendingaweekendatMother'sCamp.There，husbands（丈夫）andchildrencan'tgetin.Whywouldawomanliketotakeavacationwithoutherfamily？▲.Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull﹣timeandthencomehometoasecondjob，doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates，workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn（烧焦）therice，theycan'tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives（妻子）wouldliketodothejobthemselves.SomewomengotoMother'sCampjusttogetabreakfromhousework.Awomanhasaroomtoherselfthere.Shecansleep，readorwatchTV，andnoonewillbotherher.Nochildrenwillask，"Mom，what'sfordinner？"Nohusbandwillsay，"Oh，dear，Ican'tfindanycleansocks."Fortwodaystheydon'tcook，theydon'tclean，andtheydon'tlookaftertheirchildrenorhusbands.Whatdoyoudowiththehouseworkinyourfamily？IsitonlyMother'sjob？Ofcoursenot，Ithinkitisimportantforustolearnhowtodohouseworkandweshouldhelpwithitathome.（1）Whichisthebestfor▲？A.Womenaresotiredthesedays.B.Womenaresohappythesedays.C.Womenwanttoworkoutside.D.Womenwanttomakemorefriends.（2）Whywouldthewomenliketodohouseworkthemselves？A.Theyhavemorefreetime.B.Theirhusbandscan'tdohouseworkwell.C.Theyenjoydoingthework.D.Theirhusbandsdon'tlikedoinghousework.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bother"mean？A.支持B.打扰C.提醒D.反对（4）Whatdoesthewriteraskustodointhelastparagraph？A.Keeptidyandhealthy.B.Joininthecamp.C.Staytogetherwithfamily.D.Learnandhelpwithhousework.五．任务型阅读（10分）20．Thetennissingles（单打）finishedattheParisOlympicsonAug.3rd，2024."Nothingcandescribemyfeelingrightnow，it'sunreal.I'vealwaysbeenhopingtogetamedal（奖牌）forChina.Finally，Imadeit.Iamalsosurprisedatthisgoldmedal，"Zhengsaidafterherwin.From2020to2024Zheng'sworldranking（排名）jumpedfromover600to7.Herperformancewithpatienceandcontrolofenergyinmatcheshaswonherthetitleof"QueenWen"amongfans."Ilovemyfansforgivingmethistitle，honestly，becauseitfitsmycharacterwell.Youneedtoshowyourselfasqueenthecourt（球场），becauseyouneedthisenergy，thispowertoshowthatyouarethebest，"ZhengtoldChinaDaily.PlayingforChinaattheOlympicsgaveZhengpower.Shemadeherwaytosuccessaftersurviving（（挺过）tiringmatchesthatwentonforthreehours."WhatIcanbesureofisthatI'mgoingtfightuntilthelastmoment，becauseI'mnotonlyplayingformyself.I'mplayingformycountry，"ZhengtoldChinaDaily.ThisgreatsuccessisjustthestartofanewjourneyforZheng.AfewdaysafterherOlympicvictory，shetookpartintheCincinnatiOpenbutlosttoRussianplayerAnastasiaPavlyuchenkovainathird﹣roundmatch.\"IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold，butit'stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain.IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements，Iwon'tplaymynextmatchwell，"Zhengsaid.（1）InwhichgamedidZhengQinwenwinforChinaattheParisOlympics？（2）WhydoZheng'sfanscallher"QueenWen"？（3）IsZhengQinwenonlyplayingforherself？（4）HowcanZhengQinwenplayhernextmatcheswell？（5）WhatcanyoulearnfromZhengQinwen？六．语法填空（25分）21．（15分）Mygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage."Thevillageisclean（1）beautiful.Everything（2）（look）wonderful!Cometohavefun!"Theycalledme.SoIdecided（3）（spend）myvacationthere.Itwastrue!Ihadgreatfunthere!Mygrandmatookmetoamarket（集市）.Thetraderswerereally（4）（friend）.（5）（they）thingswerecheapandexcellent.I（6）（buy）twopairsoftrousersformygrandparentsandaskirtformyself.Mygrandpatookmetoafarmon（7）sunnyday.Ontheway，Grandpatoldmequiteafewfunny（8）（story）aboutthefarm.Aftergettingthere，Iwasveryhappy!Ilovedthefarmsomuchbecause（9）theanimals.Thereweremanykindsofcuteanimals，such（10）pigs，chickens，hensandducks.I（11）（feed）themhappilythatday.Fromthattime，Iwentthere（12）（one）aweek.AndIwrotemanyarticles（文章）abouttheanimals.Iwanttobeagreat（13）（write）.Ilivedinthevillageforamonth.（14）thevillageisfarandsmall，it'sarelaxingplacetolivein.Ireallyhadan（15）（enjoy）vacationthere.Howwonderful!22．（10分）Nowadays，foreignersfromallovertheworldliveinChina.TheyworkhereandenjoyChinesefoodandculture.TheyalsocelebrateChinesefestivals.Lastyear，manyforeignerswholiveinShanghaihadapartyatKunlunJingAnHotel（1）（celebrate）theMid﹣AutumnFestival.ThespecialfestivalpartywasheldbytheShanghaigovernment.ThereweretraditionalChineseartssuchassugarpainting，papercuttingandKunquOperaperformances.Traditionalfestivalfood，likemooncakes，（2）（be）servedduringtheevent.Someofthe（3）（foreign）wenttothepartywiththeirfamilies."IlikeChineseculturealot.Itisquitedifferent（4）ourculture.AndtherearesomanythingsinChineseculturethatwecankeepon（5）（discover）"，saidFrenchmanYannBozec.HewenttherewithhisChinesewifeand11﹣year﹣olddaughter."Wereallyenjoyed（6）（we）attheparty.Itwasareallygoodchanceforustoenjoyfoodandcommunicatewithothers."CameronHume，（7）Australian，alsowenttothepartywithhiswifeandtwodaughters.Theirdaughtersweredressedinhanfu."Theydidn'tknowanythingaboutChina（8）theycameherewithusthreeyearsago.Theylookedmuch（9）（beautiful）inhanfuthatday.OurtwodaughtersareinterestedinChineseculture.Anditis（10）（real）nicetohavethisopportunitytoletthemknowwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Ihopesucheventswillbeheldeveryyear，"saidHume.七．书面表达（15分）23．新学期伊始，你们班将召开一次英语主题班会，让大家相互交流英语学习的经验。请你根据以下提示和写作要求，并以"MywaysoflearningEnglish"为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你学习英语的方法和经验。提示：（1）readingaloud；（2）listeningtoEnglishprograms；（3）talkingwithapartnerinEnglish；（4）...写作要求：（1）至少补充一条自己的学习经验；（2）条理清晰，语句通顺，行文连贯；（3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。MywaysoflearningEnglishEnglishisanimportantsubject.NowletmetellyouaboutmywaysoflearningEnglishwell.答案听力略二、完形填空15．（1）考查动词。句意：在这个庆典上，人们可以分享和讨论中国的语言和文化。A.分享；B.增加；C.想象；D.解释。根据IhadafascinatingchancetojoininthecelebrationfromUNESCO（联合国教科文组织）forChineseLanguageDay（我有幸参加了联合国教科文组织举办的汉语日庆祝活动）可知，在这个庆典上，人们可以分享和讨论中国的语言和文化。故选A。（2）考查连词。句意：当我到达庆典时，我加入了问答部分。A.所以；B.当......的时候；C.虽然；D.在......之后。根据Iarrivedatthecelebration，IjoinedintheQuestionAnswerpart（我到达庆典......，我加入了问答部分）可知，当我到达庆典时，我加入了问答部分。故选B。（3）考查短语。句意：令我惊讶的是，我发现那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流。A.老实说；B.令我惊讶的是；C.在我看来；D.因此。根据IfoundpeopletherecommunicatedinChinese，EnglishandFrench（我发现那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流）可知，令我惊讶的是，我发现那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流。故选B。（4）考查名词。句意：他们会说两三种以上的语言。A.答案；B.语言；C.句子；D.问题。根据IfoundpeopletherecommunicatedinChinese，EnglishandFrench（我发现那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流）可知，他们会说两三种以上的语言。故选B。（5）考查人称代词宾格。句意：这对他们来说简直是小菜一碟！A.它；B.我；C.他们；D.他。根据Theycouldspeakmorethantwoorthree（他们会说两三种以上的......）可知，这对他们来说简直是小菜一碟。故选C。（6）考查形容词。句意：我也体验了翻译的工作，我必须说这是一份多么明智的工作！A.耐心的；B.明智的；C.礼貌的；D.热情的。根据AndIneededtoworkverycarefully（我需要非常仔细地工作）可知，我必须说这是一份多么明智的工作。故选B。（7）考查副词。句意：会议结束后，我们通常举行聚会。A.几乎；B.在附近；C.通常地；D.正确地。根据Afterthemeeting，we...hadaparty（会议结束后，我们......举行聚会）可知，会议结束后，我们通常举行聚会。故选C。（8）考查动词。句意：晚会上有不同的中国文化表演供外国人欣赏，比如京剧和功夫。A.携带；B.欣赏；C.创造；D.举止。根据likePekingOperaandkungfu（比如京剧和功夫）可知，晚会上有不同的中国文化表演供外国人欣赏。故选B。（9）考查介词。句意：在这些活动期间，我很高兴能感受到我们的中国文化。A.当作；B.在......之前；C.在......期间；D.为了。根据IwasexcitedtofeelourChineseculture...theseactivities（这些活动......，我很高兴能感受到我们的中国文化）可知，在这些活动期间，我很高兴能感受到我们的中国文化。故选C。（10）考查形容词。句意：事实上，这些活动使外国人更容易理解中国文化。A.小心的；B.拥挤的；C.容易的；D.便宜的。根据Iwasalsohappytoseesuchanopencommunicationthere（我也很高兴在那里看到如此开放的交流）可知，这些活动使外国人更容易理解中国文化。故选C。三、阅读理解16．（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"IcamebackfromawalkingvacationintheHimalayasaweekago."（我一周前从喜马拉雅山的徒步假期回来。）可知，Petra一周前有一个假期。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第四段"Trydrinkingaglassofwarmmilk.Itcanhelpyousleepwell."（试着喝一杯温牛奶。这可以帮助你睡得好。）可知，乔医生建议Seth喝温牛奶。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第五段"I'mworriedaboutmyhealth.Ilikedoingexercise，butIspendallmytimeworkinginfrontofacomputer.WhatcanIdo？"（我担心我的健康。）可知，Sabine的问题与锻炼有关。故选B。17．（1）细节理解题。根据第2段32﹣year﹣oldMudecidedtodriveacoffeevan（咖啡车）tovisitXizang.（32岁的穆决定开着咖啡车去西藏。）可知特殊的方式前往西藏指的是﹣﹣他决定开一辆咖啡车，故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第3段Dayslater，therewasaheavysnow.Muhadtostayinthemountainsfortwodays.Heateandsleptinthevan.Hecouldn'tgetenoughwaterorfood.（几天后，下了一场大雪。穆不得不在山上呆了两天。他在货车里吃和睡。他得不到足够的水和食物。）可知遇到的麻烦是天气糟糕和没有足够的食物和水，故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第4段Whentherewerecarsontheroad，Mustoppedandsoldcoffeetomakemoney.（路上遇到车辆时，穆会停下来卖咖啡赚钱。）可知穆会停下来卖咖啡赚钱，故选A。（4）语义猜测题。根据第5段XizangissobeautifulthatIwanttocomehereagain.（西藏如此美丽，我想再来一次。）可知他非常喜欢西藏，故选A。18．（1）细节理解题。根据表格一Injusttwelveminutes，thegameisover.（再过12分钟，比赛就结束了。）可知一场街头篮球比赛要持续12分钟。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据表格二Cycle﹣ballisafungamewithbikesandafootball.（自行车足球是一项有趣的游戏，有自行车和足球。）可知自行车足球比赛用足球。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据表格二Inthegame，allplayers'feetshouldnottouch（触碰）theball.Buttheycanusetheirheadstohit（撞击）theball，andonlythegoalkeeper（守门员）canusetheirhands.（在比赛中，所有球员的脚都不应该碰到球。但他们可以用头击球，只有守门员才能用手。）可知在自行车足球比赛中，运动员不能用脚碰球。故选D。（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Doyoulikeballgames？Letmeshowyoutwounusualballgames.（你喜欢球类运动吗？让我给你看两个不寻常的球类游戏。）可知文章说的是两种球类运动。故选D。19．（1）推理判断题。根据第2段Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull﹣timeandthencomehometoasecondjob，doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates，workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn（烧焦）therice，theycan'tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives（妻子）wouldliketodothejobthemselves.（在美国，几乎有50%的女性外出工作。他们中的许多人全职工作，然后回家做第二份工作，做家务。在美国，职业女性做了大约75%的家务。她们的许多丈夫说他们想帮忙。但是他们可能会把饭烧糊，他们找不到菜，或者他们会问很多问题。所以他们的妻子愿意自己做这项工作。）可知这里主要描述的是现在的女人太累了，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第2段Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull﹣timeandthencomehometoasecondjob，doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates，workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn（烧焦）therice，theycan'tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives（妻子）wouldliketodothejobthemselves.（在美国，几乎有50%的女性外出工作。他们中的许多人全职工作，然后回家做第二份工作，做家务。在美国，职业女性做了大约75%的家务。她们的许多丈夫说他们想帮忙。但是他们可能会把饭烧糊，他们找不到菜，或者他们会问很多问题。所以他们的妻子愿意自己做这项工作。）可知女人独自做家务是因为她们的丈夫做不好家务，故选B。（3）词义猜测题。根据第3段Awomanhasaroomtoherselfthere.Shecansleep，readorwatchTV，andnoonewillbotherher.（那里有一个女人自己的房间。她可以睡觉，读书或看电视，没有人会打扰她。）可知bother是"打扰"的意思，故选B。（4）段落大意题。根据第4段Whatdoyoudowiththehouseworkinyourfamily？IsitonlyMother'sjob？Ofcoursenot，Ithinkitisimportantforustolearnhowtodohouseworkandweshouldhelpwithitathome.（你在家里是怎么做家务的？这只是妈妈的工作吗？当然不是，我认为学习如何做家务对我们来说很重要，我们应该在家里帮忙做家务。）可知作者让我们学习做家务，故选D。四、任务型阅读20．（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Thetennissingles（单打）finishedattheParisOlympicsonAug.3rd，2024."Nothingcandescribemyfeelingrightnow，it'sunreal.I'vealwaysbeenhopingtogetamedal（奖牌）forChina.Finally，Imadeit."Zhengsaidafterherwin.（2024年8月3日，巴黎奥运会的网球单打比赛结束。"现在没有什么能形容我的感受，这太不真实了。我一直希望为中国赢得一枚奖牌。终于，我做到了。"郑钦文获胜后说道。）可知，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会的网球单打比赛中为中国赢得了奖牌。故答案为：Tennissingles.（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Herperformancewithpatienceandcontrolofenergyinmatcheshaswonherthetitleof"QueenWen"amongfans.（她在比赛中的耐心和能量控制的表现赢得了球迷们"文后"的称号。）可知，郑钦文的球迷们称她为"文后"，是因为她在比赛中的耐心和能量控制的表现。故答案为：Becauseofherperformancewithpatienceandcontrolofenergyinmatches.（3）细节理解题。根据第四段WhatIcanbesureofisthatI'mgoingtfightuntilthelastmoment，becauseI'mnotonlyplayingformyself.I'mplayingformycountry，"ZhengtoldChinaDaily.（我能确定的是，我会战斗到最后一刻，因为我不仅仅是在为自己而战。我是在为我的国家而战，"郑钦文告诉《中国日报》。）可知，郑钦文不仅仅是在为自己而战，故答案为：No，sheisn't.（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold，butit'stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain.IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements，Iwon'tplaymynextmatchwell，"Zhengsaid.（"我很自豪能赢得奥运金牌，但现在是忘记它，重新开始的时候了。如果我过于沉溺于过去的成就，我就不会打好下一场比赛，"郑钦文说。）可知，郑钦文认为要打好下一场比赛，就要忘记过去的成就，重新开始。故答案为：Byforgettingherpastachievementsandstartingoveragain.（5）推理判断题。通读全文，结合最后一段"IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold，butit'stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain.IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements，Iwon'tplaymynextmatchwell，"Zhengsaid.（"我很自豪能赢得奥运金牌，但现在是忘记它，重新开始的时候了。如果我过于沉溺于过去的成就，我就不会打好下一场比赛，"郑钦文说。）可知，可以从郑钦文身上学到要忘记过去的成就，重新开始。故答案为：WecanlearntoforgetthepastachievementsandstartoveragainfromZhengQinwen.五、语法填空21．（1）考查连词。句意：这个村庄干净又美丽。根据clean...beautiful（干净的......美丽的）可知，前后是并列关系。故填a