入学拔尖英语试题集及答案详解

入学拔尖英语试题集及答案详解一、单项选择（共15题，每题2分，合计30分）1.Theboyis______interestedinplayingfootballthaninswimming.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.less2.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshould______toomuchjunkfood.A.avoidB.eatC.drinkD.try3.Mysister______toJapanlastyearandshewillcomebacknextmonth.A.hasbeenB.wasC.wentD.hasgone4.Thisbook______bymygrandfatherwhenIwasachild.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.wroteD.iswritten5.Theteacheraskedus______theblackboardcarefully.A.tolookatB.lookatC.lookingatD.lookedat6.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastootiredtogo.A.wasgoingB.wentC.havegoneD.hadgone7.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher8.______itrained,wewentoutforawalk.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.Becauseof9.Sheis______happytoseeherfriendsafteralongtime.A.veryB.soC.suchD.too10.Thechildren______playingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen11.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.isC.wereD.are12.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.anB.aC.theD.some13.Theboy______toschooleverydaybybus.A.goesB.goC.goesD.going14.Myfather______metoplaythepianowhenIwasachild.A.taughtB.teachC.teachesD.hadtaught15.Thetrain______at8o'clockthismorning.A.startsB.startedC.hasstartedD.willstart二、完形填空（共20题，每题2分，合计40分）Lastweekend,I______(1)tothelibrarywithmyfriendTom.We______(2)therebecausewe______(3)toborrowsomebooksforourhomework.Assoonaswe______(4)thelibrary,we______(5)tothechildren'ssection.There______(6)alotofinterestingbooksaboutanimals,stories,andscience.Tom______(7)abookaboutdinosaurs,andI______(8)abookaboutspace.We______(9)inthelibraryforabouttwohours,readingandtalkingaboutthebooksweliked.Whenit______(10)timetogo,we______(11)ourbooksand______(12)home.It______(13)averyfunday,andwecan'twaittogobacktothelibraryagain.1.A.go2.B.go3.C.go4.D.go5.E.go6.F.go7.G.go8.H.go9.I.go10.J.go11.K.go12.L.go13.M.go三、阅读理解（共5篇，每题2分，合计30分）Passage1Lastyear,Idecidedtolearnhowtoswim.I______(1)tojoinaswimmingclassatthecommunitycenter.Theclass______(2)twiceaweek,andI______(3)thereeverySaturdaymorning.Atfirst,I______(4)verywell,butwithpractice,I______(5)better.Now,Icanswimacrossthepoolwithoutanyproblem.I______(6)swimmingisagreatwaytostayfitandhavefun.1.A.wasgoing2.B.was3.C.go4.D.go5.E.go6.F.goPassage2TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.It______(1)over2,000yearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.TheWall______(2)fromeasttowestacrossChina,andit______(3)about6,000kilometerslong.Manypeople______(4)theGreatWalleveryyear,andit______(5)alotofefforttobuildit.It______(6)atrulyamazingfeatofengineering.1.A.wasbuilt2.B.built3.C.is4.D.visit5.E.took6.F.isPassage3MybestfriendisnamedAlex.We______(1)inthesameclasssincewewereinprimaryschool.Alex______(2)veryfunnyandalwaysknowshowtomakemelaugh.We______(3)alotofthingsincommon,suchasourloveforsportsandmusic.Everyweekend,we______(4)totheparktoplaysoccerorgoforarun.Alex______(5)metodobetterinmystudiesandalwaysencouragesme.I______(6)luckytohavesuchagreatfriend.1.A.arefriends2.B.is3.C.have4.D.go5.E.helps6.F.amPassage4TheEarthisourhome,andit______(1)veryimportanttotakecareofit.There______(2)manywayswecanhelptheenvironment,suchasrecycling,plantingtrees,andusinglessplastic.Ifwe______(3)toprotecttheEarth,futuregenerationswillhaveabetterplacetolive.We______(4)responsiblefortheplanet,andwe______(5)todoourparttokeepitcleanandhealthy.TheEarth______(6)ouronlyhome,sowemusttakegoodcareofit.1.A.is2.B.are3.C.do4.D.are5.E.need6.F.isPassage5LastChristmas,I______(1)asurprisepartyformymom.I______(2)withmysiblingstoplaneverything.We______(3)abeautifulcake,boughtgifts,anddecoratedthelivingroom.Onthedayoftheparty,mymom______(4)veryhappywhenshesawallofus.We______(5)herfavoritesongs,andwe______(6)agreattimetogether.It______(7)thebestChristmaspartyIhaveeverbeento,andmymom______(8)verytouchedbyoureffort.1.A.wasgoing2.B.plan3.C.make4.D.was5.E.play6.F.have7.G.was8.H.was四、翻译（共5题，每题4分，合计20分）1.他每天早上都骑自行车去上班。2.如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。3.这个图书馆有很多关于历史的书籍。4.我姐姐去年去了法国旅行。5.这个公园很美丽，有很多花。答案及解析单项选择1.D.less解析：比较级用法，thanless。2.A.avoid解析：避免太多垃圾食品。3.C.went解析：过去时态，表示过去的动作。4.B.waswritten解析：被动语态，书是被祖父写的。5.A.tolookat解析：不定式作宾语补足语。6.A.wasgoing解析：过去进行时，表示过去的计划。7.C.highest解析：最高级用法，最高的一座山。8.C.Although解析：虽然下雨了，但我们还是出去了。9.C.such解析：such+形容词+形容词+名词。10.B.were解析：过去时态，孩子们在下雨前在玩。11.C.were解析：虚拟语气，与过去事实相反。12.A.an解析：不定冠词，有趣的书。13.A.goes解析：一般现在时，每天去学校。14.A.taught解析：过去时态，父亲教过我弹钢琴。15.B.started解析：过去时态，火车早上8点出发。完形填空1.A.go2.B.go3.C.go4.D.go5.E.go6.F.go7.G.go8.H.go9.I.go10.J.go11.K.go12.L.go13.M.go解析：全文都是一般过去时态，表示过去发生的动作。阅读理解Passage11.A.wasgoing2.B.was3.C.go4.D.go5.E.go6.F.go解析：全文都是一般过去时态，表示过去发生的动作。Passage21.A.wasbuilt2.B.built3.C.is4.D.