2024人教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 课时7 Section B（Project）大单元分层作业

Unit4AmazingPlantsandAnimals

课时7SectionB(Project)分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记

oi基础达标

02能力提升

皿^基础达标

一、单词默写

1._______折扇21.______一/I'ma?d3in/v.想象；猜想

2.________/,baem'bu:/n.竹；竹子22._______/'hAni/n.蜂蜜；(爱称)亲爱的

3._

/'pDpjob(r)/adj.广受欢迎的；流行的23._______/.diss'pointid/adj.失望的；沮丧的

4.________/'gudnos/n.美德；营养24._______/ka'nekfn/n.联系；连接

5.________/lu：1/n.工具；手段25.______一/1把kJn/n.行动；行为

6.________/uoli/adv.实际上；居然26._______确切地说；实际上

7._

_______4u：t/n.幼苗；嫩芽v.(shot//Dt/)JF27.______一侬'sent/(=percent)n.百分之...adj.&

(枪)：射击adv.每一百中

8.________/a'pia(r)/v.出现；显现28._______出于这个原因

9.______可以随便做某事29.________/'plienit/n.行星

10._________/kend/n.陆地；土地v.降落；着陆30.________为了；以便

11._________/rouzJn.玫瑰31._______—/sto：(r)/v,贮存；存储n.百货商店；店

12._________/'bAtoflai/n.蝴蝶铺

13._________/wign.翅膀：翼32._______一/ko'mju：nikcit/v.交流；沟通

14._________/wci/V.有重：称重量33._______―参与某事

15,_________V.相信34.________/pro'tekt/v.保护；防护

16.________散步35.________/Im'p"【ns/n.重要性

17._________/ka'nekt/v.关联；连接36.________hju：mon/n.人adj.人的；人类的

18,________/ko'nektid/adj.连接的；相关的37.________/cent/n.蚂蚁

19._______与……相连；与……有关联38.________/sth有……栖息；是……的家乡

20,________/wi'daut/prep.没有：缺乏39._______/'hj?pinas/n.幸福：快乐

40.________/.diso'point/v.使失望；使破灭44.________/'oufn/n,大海：海洋

41.________/roul/n.作用；职能；角色45.________/Ik'sept/prep.除之外;除了

42.____—在……中发挥作用；扮演角色46.________/'taini/adj.极小的；微小的

43.________/'klaimot/n.气候47.____―/'laivli/adj.精力充沛的；生机勃勃的

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1.Thebluewhale'sisasmuchas200Ions,whichmeansitmorethan30Africanelephants(weight;weigh)

2.Plants,animalsandhumansarecloselyintheecosystem,andwecan'tlivewithoutthis.(connect;

connection)

3.Thegirllookedwhensheheardthenewsthatthezoowasclosed.(disappoint;disappointing)

4.Thebee'ssmallofcarryingpollenisagreatforplantgrowth,(act;action)

5.Weshouldrealize(heofprotectingwildanimals,becausetheirsurvivalistoourown.(important;

imporiani)

6.Sharingourwithotherscanmakeus,solet,sleamtoshare,(happy;happiness)

能力提升

k__________________♦

三、单项选择

I.—Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotoprotectourearth?

—Wecanstartfromsmall.Forexample,wecanpickuplitterinthepark.

A.subjectsB.matchesC.habitsD.actions

2.—Thenewmoviestarisreallypopular.

一Yes,andhewillonthetalkshowthisevening.

A.appearB.happenC.followD.become

3.一Istudiedsohard,butIdidn'tpasstheexam.

—Ohno!That'stoobad.Youmustbereally.

A.surprisedB.disappointedC.interestedD.excited

4.—Iheardyourteamlostthebasketballgameyesterday.That'stoobad.

—Well,,wedidn'tlose.Wewon!

A.quicklyB.brightlyC.actuallyD.certainly

5.一Whowillgoto(hecinematonight?

—EveryoneinourclasswillgothereFrank.Heisillathome.

A.exceptB.besidesC.betweenD.without

6.—CanIuseyourcolorpencils?

一Sure,feelfreethem.Tinnotusingthemnow.

A.useB.touseC.usingD.uses

7.—Whichisseasoninyourhometown?

—Ithinkit'sspring.Everythingissobeautifulinthespring.

A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest

8.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

I'mgoingtothelibraryfindsomeinformationaboutmywork.

A.thankstoB.insteadofC.inordertoD.forthisreason

9.—Yourparentsalwayssayyouareexcellent.Canyoutheirpraise?

—Elltrymybest.Idon'twanttoletthemdown.

A.liveuptoB.takecareofC.comeupwithD.fallinlovewith

10.—Youmeanthatwe'llworkonthefarmtomorrow?

-.Thal'swtialPintryingtosay.

A.ProbablyB.ExactlyC.EspeciallyD.Hopefully

四、完成句子。

11.你可以随时问我关于植物的问题c

Youcanaskmequestionsaboutplants.

12.这片雨林是许多珍稀动植物的家园。

Thisrainforestmanyrareanimalsandplants.

13.为了照料庄稼，农民们每天早起。

Farmersgetupearlyeverymorningtakecareoftheircrops.

14.蜜蜂在授粉过程中发挥着重要作用。

Bees______________________________________________thepollinationprocess.

15.这些新种了•没有辜负我们的期望，长成了茁壮的植株。

Thesenewseedsourexpectationsandgrowintostrongplants.

五、选词填空

communicate,ocean,which,long,tool,ton.fast,run,two,world

Doyouknowwhattheworld'sfastestanimalis?Howabouttheworld'ssmartestanimal?Doyouknow16

animallivesthelongest?Let'sreadaboutsomeoftheseamazinganimals.

The17animalintheworldisthecheetah.Cheetahscanrunatabout120kilometersanhour.When(hey

3

七、阅读还原。

阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有两项是多余选项。

Tomatoesareverypopularintheworld.Weusetheminmanydishesandsoups.Buthowmuchdoyoureallyknow

aboutthem?Inthisarticle,we'veputtogethersomefiinfactsabouttomatoesforyou!

31Butinfact,theyarefruitsbecausetheyhaveseeds（种子）andgrowfromfloweringplants.Tomato

plantsfirstgrewintheAndesMountainsofSouthAmerica.32

Therearemanykindsoftomatoesaroundtheworld.Theycomeindifferentsizes.33

Butsomecanbeuptomorethan20cmacrossandweighafewkilos.Andtomatoesaren'talwaysred.Theycanbe

yellow,purple,blackandevenwhite!

34TheEnglishword“lomalo”camefromtheSpanish（西班牙语的）word"lomale”.AndtheSpanish

learnedihewordfromtheAzteclanguage（阿兹特克语）"tomaU”.

Peoplenotonlymaketomatoesintodifferentkindsofdishes,butalsoholdsomeinterestingfestivalsforthefruit.La

inSpainisoneofthemostfamoustomatofestivals.35Duringthefestival,peoplethrowabout

150,000tomatoesateachother.Whatamess（混乱。Butitsoundsinteresting!

A.Manypeoplethinktomatoesarcvegetables.

B.Mosttomatofruitsarethesamesizeastennisballs.

C.Doyouknowhowthefruitgotitsname?

D.Tocay,theygrowinalmosteverycountryintheworld.

E.Iheythoughteatingtomatoescouldbringthembadluck.

F.Eatingtomatoesisgoodforourhealth.

G.ThefestivaltakesplaceonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.

八、完形填空。

Thesunbear（马来熊）isthesmallestmemberofthebearfamily.Ithasablackcoatandawhiteorgoldenpatchof

furonitschest.Accordingtothelegend,itrepresents（代表）therising36.

SunbearsliveintherainforestofSouthEastAsia.Theyeatbothplantsandanimals.Usuallytheycanonlygrowto

beabout1.5metresin37and25-70kilogrammesinweight.Thatsizeallowsthemtomoveeasilythroughthe

38Theyusuallylivealoneandarehappytospendmostoftheirtimeby39.

Scientistsstudied22sunbearsattheBorneanSunBearConservationCentre（保护中心）inMalaysia.Theyfound

sunbearshavedevelopeda4（）socialskill.Theycancopy（模仿）othersunbear'sfacialexpressions（面部表情）as

aformof41.Theycanevencopyexactmuscular（肌肉的）movements（hatothersunbearsmake—suchas42

aface.

5

Humans,apes（猿）andsomeotheranimalslikedogshavethe43tocopyfacialexpressions,butonly

humansandapeshavetheability（o44copyfacialexpressions.Unlikeapes（ourclose45）anddogs

（whichlivewithus）,sunbearshavenocloserelationshipwithhumans.

Sunbearslivealoneinthe46.butthebearsinthestudyoftenplayedgentlywitheachother.Sometimes

theyplayedwithfaster47ashittingandbiting.Scientistsarenotsurewhat48thesunbearswere

sendingtooneanother.Ifsunbearslivealone,whydidtheyevolve［进化）tounderstandwhentheirbuddieswantto

49__?Scientistsalsowonder5（）_otherkindsofanimalshavethesameabilities.

36.A.moonB.sunC.starD.water

37.A.lengthB.weightC.sizeD.strength

38.A.thegroundB.theriverc.treesD.darkness

39.A.oneselfB.yourselvesc.itselfD.ihemselves

40.A.boringB.surprisingc.gentleD.dangerous

41.A.cuiiiinuiiicaliuiiB.infoiiiialiuiic.inagiuD.juke

42.A.doingB.makingc.buyingD.selling

43.A.hobbyB.wayc.typeD.ability

44.A.directlyB.exactlyc.slowlyD.loudly

45.A.friendsB.neighboursc.relativesD.owners

46.A.worldB.wildc.natureD.zoo

47.A.wordsB.lettersc.languagesD.actions

48.A.giftsB.messagesc.newsD.advice

49.A.playB.catc.sleepD.walk

50.A.howfarB.howsoonc.howmanyD.howmuch

思维进阶

w______________

九、任务型阅读。

ThestudentsinEnglishClubvisitedtheSiberianTiger（东北虎）ParkinHarbin.Theywereexcitedtomeetthetigers.

Aftertheycameback,theyfinishedaproject（项目）onSiberiantigers—makingaclassbooktogether.Here'spartofit.

MeetSiberianSiberiantigersareoneofthemostbeautifulanimalsin

TigersContenisPageoureyes.Theirorangeandblackstripes（条纹）makethem

1.Funfacts1lookverycool.Tigersaregoodatrunningandjumping.

2.Stories6They,realsogoodswimmers.Theyoftengointothewaterto

6

3.Dailylife9cuoluffuicalclifish.Unlikesunicuthciaiiimals,ligcis

4.Cultures12usuallysleepduringthedayandgooutatnight.

5.Waystosavethetigers-15—1—

>

Longlongago,akind

villagersavedababySiberian

tigernearthevillage.HetookDuringtheSpringFestival,theoldalwaysbuykids

ithomeandtookgoodcareofsometigerhatsortigershoesforbestwishes.Tigersarea

u

it.HenameditWhiteTiger”.symbolofgoodluck.Asyouknow.BinbinandNini,two

Astimewentby,WhiteTigerlovelytigers,arcthemascots（吉祥物）ofthe9thAsian（亚

grewupandbecamefriends洲）WinterGamesin2025.

withthevillagers.Ilhelped一?一

themlookforfoodandkeep

thevillageawayfromdanger.

Thisstoryshowsthedeeplove

betweenhumansandanimals.

—6—

根据语篇内容，回答问题。（1到4题每个题目的答案不超过5个词，5题不超过20词）

51.WhomadethebookMeetSiberianTigers?

52.WhatcolorareSiberiantigers'stripes?

53.Wheredidthevillagersavethebabytiger?

54.Onwhichpage（页码）canyoufindtheinformationaboutBinbinandNini?

55.Whatdoyouthinkthestudentswillwriteonpage15?（写出一种即可）

7

参考答案与试题解析

Unit4AmazingPlantsandAnimals

课时7SectionB(Project)分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记

01基础达标（）3拓展培优

（）2能力提升（）4思维进阶

基础达标

一、单词默写

1.foldingfan折扇19.beconnectedwith/to与...相连；与有关联

2.bamboo/,baem'bu：/n.竹;竹子20.without/widaut/prep.没有：缺乏

3.popular/'pDpjolo(r)/adj.广受欢迎的；流行的21.imagine/I'maedjin/v.想象;猜想

4.goodness/'gudnos/n.美德；营养22.honcy/'hAni/n.蜂蜜；(爱称)亲爱的

5.loolAu：1/n.工具；手段23.disappointed/,diso'poindd/adj.失望的;沮丧

6.actually/'sktfuoli/adv.实际上；居然的

7.shoot/fu:t/n.幼苗；嫩芽v.(shoi/JDt/)开(枪)；24.connection/ko'nekfn/n.联系；连接

射击25.action/1纪kJn/n.行动：行为

8.appear/o'pio(r)/v.出现;显现26.infact确切地说；实际上

9.fcclfreeto(dosth)可以随便做某事27.pcrccnt/po'sent/(=pcrccnt)n.百分之...adj.&adv.

lO.land/land/n.陆地；土地v.降落；着陆每一百中

11.rose/rauz/n.玫瑰28.forthisreason出于这个原因

12.but(erfly/'bAOflal/n.蝴蝶29.planet/'pltenlt/n.行星

13.wing/wig/n.翅膀；翼3O.inorderto为了：以便

14.weigh/wel/v.有...重；称重量31.store/sto：(r)/v.贮存；存储n.百货商店；店铺

15.believev.相信32.communicate/ko'niju：nikeit/v.交流；沟通

16.takeawalk散步33.playapart(insth)参与某事

I7.connect/ka'nekt/v.关联;连接34.protect/pro'tekt/v.保护；防护

18.connected/ks'nektid/adj.连接的；相关的35.importance/Im'po：ins/n.重要性

8

36.human/'hju：mon/n.人adj.人的：人类的42.playarole(in)在..中发挥作用：扮演角色

37.ant/asn(/n.蚂蚁43.climate/'klaimot/n.气候

38.behometosb/sth有..栖息；是的家乡44.ocean/'oufn/n.大海；海洋

39.happiness/'hxpinos/n.幸福；快乐45.except/Ik'sept/prep.除..之夕卜：除了

40.disappoint/,diso'poInt/v.使失望；使破灭46.tiny/taini/adj.极小的;微小的

41.role/rou1/n.作用；职能；角色47.1ively/.knvli/adj.精力充沛的；生机勃勃的

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1.Thebluewhale'sisasmuchas200tons,whichmeansitmorethan30Africanelephants,(weight;weigh)

2.Plants,animalsandhumansarecloselyintheecosystem,andwecan'tlivewithoutthis.(connect;

connection)

3.Thegirllookedwhensheheardthenewsthatthezoowasclosed,(disappoint;disappointing)

4.Thebee'ssmallofcarryingpollenisagreatforplantgrowth,(act;action)

5.Weshouldrealizetheofprotectingwildanimals,becausethuiisurvivalistoourown.(iinporlanl;

important)

6.Sharingourwithotherscanmakeus,solet'slearntoshare,(happy;happiness)

【答案】1.weight:weighs2.connected;connection3.disappointed;disappointing4.act;action5.importance;

importiint6.happiness;happy

能力提升

三、单项选择

I.—Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotoprotectourearth?

Wecanstartfromsmall.Forexample,wecanpickuplitterinthepark.

A.subjectsB.matchesC.habitsD.actions

2.—Thenewmoviestarisreallypopular.

—Yes,andhewillonthetalkshowthisevening.

A.appearB.happenC.followD.become

3.—Istudiedsohard,butIdidn'tpasstheexam.

Ohno!That'stoobad.Youmustbereally

A.surprisedB.disappointedC.interestedD.excited

4.—Iheardyourteamlostthebasketballgameyesterday.That'stoobad.

—Well,,wedidn'tlose.Wewon!

9

A.quicklyB.brightlyC.actuallyD.certainly

5.一Whowillgotothecinematonight?

—EveryoneinourclasswillgothereFrank.Heisillathome.

A.exceptB.besidesC.betweenD.without

6.―CanIuseyourcolorpencils?

一Sure,feelfreethem.I'mnotusingthemnow.

A.useB.touseC.usingD.uses

7.—Whichisseasoninyourhometown?

—Ithinkit'sspring.Everythingissobeautifulinthespring.

A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest

8.一Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

一I'mgoingtothelibraryfindsomeinformationaboutmywork.

A.llianksloB.iiislciidufC.inolderloD.furlliisreason

9.—Yourparentsalwayssayyouareexcellent.Canyoutheirpraise?

—PHtrymybest.Idon'twanttolet(hemdown.

A.liveuptoB.takecareofC.comeupwithD.fallinlovewith

10.一Ybumeanthatwellworkonthefarmtomorrow?

_.That'swhatI'mtryingtosay.

B.ProbablyB.ExactlyC.EspeciallyD.Hopefully

【答案】1—5DABCA6—10BDCAB

四、完成句子。

11.你可以随时问我关于植物的问题c

Youcanaskmequestionsaboutplants.

12.这片雨林是许多珍稀动植物的家园。

Thisrainforestmanyrareanimalsandplants.

13.为了照料庄稼，农民们每天早起。

Farmersgetupearlyeverymorningtakecareoftheircrops.

14.蜜蜂在授粉过程中发挥着重要作用。

Bees______________________________________________thepollinationprocess.

15.这些新种子没有辜负我们的期望，长成了茁壮的植株。

Thesenewseedsourexpectationsandgrowintostrongplants.

10

【答案】11.feelfreeto12.ishometo13.inorderto14.playanimportantpart/rolein15.liveupto

六、选词填空

communicate,ocean,which,long,tool,ton,fast,run,two,world

Doyouknowwhattheworld'sfastestanimalis?Howabouttheworld'ssmartestanimal?Doyouknow16

animallivesthelongest?Let,sreadaboutsomeoftheseamazinganimals.

The17animalintheworldisthecheetah.Cheetahscanrunatabout120kilometersanhour.Whenthey

are18atthatspeed(速度)，theyspendmoretimeintheairthanontheground.Bluewhalesarethe19

largestanimals.Theyarcabout33meterslong,andtheyweigharound1702().Bluewhalescatabout3,6(X)

kilogramsoffoodeveryday.Ofcourse,thesmartestanimalintheworldisthehuman.The21smartestanimalis

thechimpanzee(黑猩猩).Chimpscanmake22andbuildthings.Theycanalsosolveproblems.Somechimps

canevenuse(heirhandstomakewordsand23.Otherverysmartanimalsincludedolphinsandparrots.Most

peoplebelievethattortoiseslivethelongestintheworld.It'stniethattortoiseslive24thanotheranimalson

land.Infact,some25animalslivelonger.Somekoi,akindofgoldfish,canliveformorethan200years.

【答案】16.which17.fastest18.running19.world's20.tons21.second22.tools

23.communicate24.longer25.ocean

03

六、阅读理解。

Therearemanyanimalsindangersuchaspandas,elephants,andSouthChinatigers.

TheSouthChinatigeristhesmallesttigerinAsia.Itisalsooneoftheraresttigersintheworld.Scientiststhinkthat

theremightbeafewSouthChinatigerslivinginthewild,buttheyarestillnotsureaboutit.

TheSouthChinatigerisspecialinitsface,butitsharesthesameheightwithcommontigers.Inthepast,South

Chinatigerslivedintheforest.Buttodaymorethanhalfofthemarclivinginzoos.Iftherearcnotsafcplacesforthem,

theywilldieoutsoon.BabySouthChinatigersneedtheirmothers5milkinthefirsttwomonths.Themotherteachesher

babieshowtohunt.

Scienlistshope(hatpeopleshouldalsodosomething(oprotecttherareanimals.Ifpeoplealltakeactiontogether,

theseanimalswillhaveabetterplacetolivein.We'llalsoliveinabetterworld.

26.Hewmanykindsofanimalsarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"【hey"refer(oinParagraph2?

11

A.TheSouthChinatigers.B.Thepandas.C.Thescientists.

28.Comparedwithcommontigers,theSouthChinatigerlooksdifferent.

A.inthefaceB.insizeC.inheight

29.TodaymostSouthChinatigersareliving.

A.IntheparkB.inzoosC.intheforest

30.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TheSouthChinatigeristhebiggesttigerinChina.

B.BabySouthChinatigersneedtheirmothers'milkinthefirstthreemonths.

C.BabySouthChinatigerslearntohuntfromtheirmothers.

【答案】26.A27.C28.A29.B30.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了华南虎的一些情况，包括其体型特征、生存现状以及幼崽的成长等，并呼吁人们保护这些

珍稀动物。

26.细节理解题。根据笫一段“such小ptuidas,clcphaiils,andSuu由Chinaligci、”可知，文章提到熊猫、大象和华南虎

三种动物。故选A。

27.词句猜测题。根据"ScientiststhinkthattheremightbeafewSouthChinatigerslivinginthewild”可知,科学家认为

可能有一些华南虎生活在野外，可推测出“they”指代“scientists”。故选C。

28.细节理解题。根据第三段“TheSouthChinatigerisspecialinitsface”可知，华南虎的脸很特别.故选A。

29.细节理解题。根据第三段“Buttodaymorethanhalfofthemareli'inginzoos.”可知,今天,超过一半的华南虎生

活在动物园里。故选

30.细节理解题。根据第三段“Themotherteachesherbabieshowtohunt.”可知，华南虎幼虎从妈妈那里学习打猎。

故选C。

七、阅读还原。

阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有两项是多余选项。

Tomatoesareverypopularintheworld.Weusetheminmanydishesandsoups.Buthowmuchdoyoureallyknow

aboutthem?Inthisarticle,wc'vcputtogethersomefunfactsabouttomatoesforyou!

31Butinfact,theyarefruitsbecausetheyhaveseeds（种子）andgrowfromfloweringplants.Tomato

plantsfirstgrewin（heAndesMountainsofSouthAmerica.32

Therearemanykindsoftomatoesaroundtheworld.Theycomeindiflerenlsizes.33

Butsomecanbeuptomorethan20cmacrossandweighafewkilos.Andtomatoesaren'talwaysred.Theycanbe

yellow,purple,blackandevenwhite!

34TheEnglishword“tomato”camefromtheSpanish（西班牙语的）word"tomate”.AndtheSpanish

12

learnedthewordfromtheAzteclanguage（阿兹特克语）"tomatl”.

Peoplenotonlymaketomatoesintodifferenlkindsofdishes,butalsoholdsomeinterestingfestivalsforihefruit.La

TbmatinainSpainisoneofthemostfamoustomatofestivals.35Duringthefestival,peoplethrowabout

150.000tomatoesateachother.Whatamess。昆乱）！Buiitsoundsinteresting!

A.Manypeoplethinktomatoesarevegetables.

B.Mosttomatofruitsarethesamesizeastennisballs.

C.Doyouknowhowthefruitgotitsname?

D.Tocay,theygrowinalmosteverycountryintheworld.

E.Theythoughteatingtomatoescouldbringthembadluck.

F.Eatingtomatoesisgoodforourhealth.

G.Thefestivaltakesplaceon（helastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.

【答案】31.A32.D33.B34.C35.G

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了番茄的趣味知识，包括其植物学分类、起源、种类、名称由来及相关节日。

31.根据文章第2段“Butinfact,theyarcfruitsbecausetheyhaveseeds…”可知，此处需补充与“番茄常被误认为蔬菜”

相关的内容。选项A”许多人认为西红柿是蔬菜。”符合语境。故选

32.根据文章第2段“TomatoplantsfirstgrewintheAndesMountains...”可知，后需补充番茄的传播范围。选项D“如

今，它们在世界上几乎每个国家都有种植。”符合语境。故选D。

33.根据文章第3段“Theycomeindifferentsizes…''可知，后需具体说明尺寸。选项B“大多数西红柿果实和网球大

小一样°”，与后文“Butsomecanbeuptomorethan20cm…“形成对小符合语境。故选Bo

34.根据文章第4段“TheEnglishword'tomato,camefrom…,'可知，此处需引出名称起源的话题,选项C“你知道这

种水果的名字是怎么来的吗？”符合语境。故选C。

35.根据文章末段“LaTomatinainSpainisoneofthemostfamous...”可知需补充节日时间。选项G”这个节日在每年

八月的最后一个星期三举行。''与"Duringthefestival.”形成时间细节补充，符合语境。故选G。

八、完形填空。

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furonitschest.Accordingtothelegend,itrepresents（代表）therising36.

SunbearsliveintherainforestofSouthEastAsia.Theyeatbothplantsandanimals.Usuallytheycanonlygrowto

beabout1.5metresin37and25-70kilogrammesinweight.Thatsizeallows（hemtomoveeasilythroughthe

38Theyusuallylivealoneandarehappytospendmostoftheirtimeby39.

Scientistsstudied22sunbearsat（heBorneanSunBearConservationCentre（保护中心）inMalaysia.Theyfound

sunbearshavedevelopeda40socialskill.Theycancopy（模仿）othersunbear'sfacialexpressions（面部表情）as

13

aformof41.