2025届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期第二次适应性考试英语试题

2025届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期第二次适应性考试英语试题

一、听力选择题(★★)1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Arecentinjury.B．Afootballmatch.C．Aweekendplan.(★★)2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Atasubwaystation.B．Inanartclassroom.C．Inadepartmentstore.(★★)3.WhyisthewomangoingtotheNGV?

A．Topurchaseapainting.B．Topickuphernephew.C．Tojoininafamilyevent.(★★)4.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodonext?

A．Talktothelecturer.B．Uploadherrecording.C．Catchuponthelecture.(★★)5.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A．Stressed.B．Satisfied.C．Disappointed.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whydoesthewomanlooksoenergetic?

A．Shegotherfavoritemusic.B．Shewentforamorningrun.C．Sheplayedwithnewfriends.7.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A．Tryjogging.B．Findafitnesscoach.C．Downloadsomemusic.(★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatisdiscussedaboutthemovie?

A．Theplot.B．Thecharacters.C．Thespecialeffects.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemovie?

A．Engaging.B．Moving.C．Educational.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?

A．Visitthepark.B．Watchthemovie.C．Gototherestaurant.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatdidthemanseeonthestreet?

A．Adogwearingahat.B．Amanwalkingadog.C．Adogcarryingabaseball.12.Whatisthenewcoffeeshopknownfor?

A．Itsspecialdrink.B．Itsuniquelocation.C．Itsdog-friendlysetting.13.Whatdoesthemanplantobringtothecoffeeshop?

A．Hishat.B．Hiscamera.C．Hisdog.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatisthecompanyworkingon?

A．Greenenergy.B．Urbanplanning.C．Digitalinnovation.15.Whatistheman’snewjob?

A．Atechdeveloper.B．Aprojectmanager.C．Amarketingdirector.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?

A．Capable.B．Flexible.C．Humorous.17.Whatisspecialaboutthenewofficebuilding?

A．Itwillbeculture-rich.B．Itwillbeeco-friendly.C．Itwillbeartistic-looking(★★)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatisthespeaker?

A．Azookeeper.B．Avisitor.C．Aguide.19.Howdidthespeakerdescribethemonkeys?

A．Playful.B．Scary.C．Clever.20.Whatdoesthespeakercomparepenguinsto?

A．Energetickids.B．TikTokcomedians.C．Clumsyballetdancers.二、阅读理解(★★)Draganddropyourfiles,ortype,paste,andedittexthere.NaturalReaderisaprofessionaltext-to-speechprogramthatchangesanytext,PDF,image,webpageandphysicalbookintonatural-soundingaudio(音频)featuringthenewestandhighestAIvoicetechnology.Wehavebothfreeandpaidsubscriptionstoourapplicationstomeetdifferentusers’needsondifferentbudgets.FreeuserscanuseanyavailableFreeVoicesunlimitedly,samplePremiumVoicesfor20minutesperday,andPlusVoicesfor5minutesperday.OurPlussubscriptionincludesexclusive(专有的)featuressuchasaccesstoPlusandLLM(LargeLanguageModel)Voices,whichareournewestandmostadvancedvoices.UsingLLMtechnology,youcanevencloneyourownvoiceinminutesandmakeitspeakinover100languages.Youcanalsolistenonthegowithourmobileapp.Byusingyourphone’scamera,youcanscanphysicalbooksandnotesandchangethemintospeech.Offlinelisteningisalsosupported,makingitconvenientfortravelorothersituationswhereinternetaccessislimited.Ifyouareinterestedinusingourvoicesfornon-personalpurposes,suchasYouTubevideos,e-learning,orothercommercialorpublicprojects,pleasecheckoutourNaturalReaderAIVoiceGeneratorwebapplicationformoreinformationandlicensingoptions.OurChromeextensionallowsyoutolistentowebpages,GoogleDocs,onlineKindlebooks,andemailsdirectlyfromyourbrowser.Theextensionsupportsbothfreeandsubscriptionvoices,dependingonyourplan.21.WhatisthemajorfunctionofNaturalReader?

A．Createvideos.B．Writeaspeech.C．Generateimages.D．Turntextintoaudio.22.Whatisonlyavailableforpaidsubscription?

A．OfflineuseofLLM.B．Automatictexttranslation.C．Efficientvoicecloning.D．Accesstodigitalizedbooks.23.Whatisthetext?

A．Asubscriptionplan.B．Aprogramuserguide.C．Ajobadvertisement.D．Amobileappreview.(★★★)Aftertakinganintroductorycourseinglobalhealthlastwinter,YashaswiBista,presidentofStanfordSupplyHer,wasempoweredtotakeactionagainstmalaria—adiseasethathasbeenclaiminghundredsofthousandsofliveseveryyearforcenturies.StanfordSupplyHer,astudentgroupsupportingwomen’shealththroughart,hostedaneventinpartnershipwithUnitedtoBeatMalaria(UBM)toencouragefundingformalariaprevention,treatmentandresearchinitiativeswhiletablingatWhitePlazalastMonday.“Knowingthatmalariaisespeciallydangeroustopregnantindividualsandchildrenmakesadvocacyformalariafundingandresearchessentialforourmission,”saidBista.“WeintheU.S.needtobeawareoftheimpactofglobalwarmingonmalariabecauselessdevelopedcountriesinotherpartsoftheworldaremoreheavilyaffectedbyouremissions,”Bistasaid.Lastyear,theU.S.experienceditsfirstlocaloutbreaksofmalariasince2003.Infectiousdiseaseexpertshavewarnedthatclimatechangewillspreadmalariaandotherdiseasescarriedbymosquitoestoareasthatwereoncefreeofmalaria.Thissummer,afterdiscoveringtheworkofUBM,aglobalgrassrootscampaignoftheUNFoundation,Bistametwithhercongressional(国会的)representativestoadvocateformalariatreatmentandresearch.Tosupportcontinuedfundingforglobalmalariaprograms,BistawrotetoofficialsinCongress.“It’seasyforpeopletofeelliketheyarepowerlesswithissuesasbigasmalaria.Butanypersoncangiveinputtotheirdecisionmakersonissuesasbigasthese,”wroteMacganCross,asenioradvocateatUBM.“Bysendingmessagestoyourelectedofficialsinsupportofglobalhealthfunding,youaremakingsureyourvoiceisheard.”Bistaencouragedstudentstobecomeinvolvedininitiativesoncampustospreadawarenessofmalariaandotherglobalhealthissues.“Globalhealthisimportanttomebecausetherearesomanyhealthinequities(不平等)aroundtheworldandhealthitselfisimportanttoliveafulfillinglife,”Bistasaid.“Becausetherearesomanyhealthinequitiesaroundtheworld,Iwanttoraiseawarenessandhelppeoplelivefulfillinglives.”24.WhatinspiredBistatoengageinactionsagainstmalaria?

A．Alearningexperience.B．Ahealthcrisis.C．Agrassrootscampaign.D．Atablingevent.25.WhatdidBistadotosupportmalariaprevention?

A．Sheorganizedacharitysale.B．Shelaunchedaresearchproject.C．Shecampaignedforfundraising.D．Shebudgetedformalariatreatment.26.WhatisthemessageMaeganCrossintendstoconvey?

A．Communityvoicessecurehealthfunding.B．Malariaoutbreaksaredifficulttoprevent.C．Thepublicneedsmoreknowledgeabouthealth.D．Individualeffortsmatteringovernmentdecisions.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBista?

A．Ahealthadvocate.B．Aclubfounder.C．Awomanpioneer.D．Adiseasespecialist.(★★★)AdroppedbagofchipsdisturbedacaveecosysteminCarlsbadCavernsNationalPark,NewMexico.Thiscaveisalmostcutofffromtheoutsideworld,sointroducinganythingforeigncanbeharmful.“Thingsinthedampcavegetwetquickly,”saysparkguideAshley.Thesnackattractstinyorganisms,causingunwantedgrowth.Soon,smallanimalslikecricketsandspiderscametoeat,spreadingthepollution.Rangersfoundthebagwithinhours.“Butthatcanbeallittakes,”saysAshley.“I’msuresomecricketsgotabitofthesnack.”Over500millionpeoplevisitAmericanpubliclandseachyear,creatingmanychancestoharmwildplaces.“Whenyoulookatthenumbers,it’sincredible,”saysWatts,headoftheLeaveNoTraceCenterinColorado,anorganizationaimedatminimizinghumanimpactonnature.Foodwastetakesalongtimetobreakdown,especiallyincertainareas.“Ittakesmuchlongerforanapplecoretorotinadesertthaninaforest,”saysBlye,ateacherattheUniversityofUtah.Leavingwasteintroducesanimalstoanunnaturaldietandchangestheirbehaviorwithsometimesdisastrousresults.Bearswhotastegarbageandbecomeathreattohumansmayhavetobeputdown.“Bearscangetusedtounnaturalfoodinthreeweeks,”saysWatts.“Everyonelosesinthiscase.”Biologicalwasteisalsoproblematic.Dogwastebringsnewbacteriaintotheecosystemandscaresawaydeer.Meanwhile,humanwasteandtoiletpaperintroducesdangerousbacteriaintowatersources.Innationalparks,trails(小路)aredesignedtoavoidsensitiveareas.Steppingoffthetrail,evenforaquickphoto,canscarewildlifeaway.Impactsfrommanyvisitorsresultinlong-termdamagetonatureandwildlife.Butpeopledon’tthinkofthatwhentheyseetheperfectphotoopportunity.“It’sjustsuchahardthingtoresist,”saysBlye.Therisktosensitiveecosystemsisn’tobvious.“It’seasytothink,oh,there’swildflowersoverthere.Ishouldn’tsteponthat,”saysBlye,butthesetinyecosystemsfullofmicroscopicorganismsessentialtodesertlifeprovidemanybenefits,includingreducingtheriskoferosion(侵蚀)andhelpingabsorbrainfall,andcantakehundredsofyearstoreturntoitsoriginalstate.28.WhatdoesAshleymeanby“Butthatcanbeallittakes.”?

A．Therangers’workisefficient.B．Thedamagehasbeendone.C．Thecleanuptakesalongtime.D．Thepollutionhasspreadwidely.29.Whatisaresultofforeignwasteinpubliclands?

A．Ashiftinanimalbehavior.B．Ashortageoffoodsupplies.C．Adeclineinbacterialspecies.D．Anincreaseinregionalconflicts.30.Whydoesthewritermentionwildflowersinparagraph5?

A．Topraisetheirbenefitstodesertlife.B．Tohighlightourdamagetoecosystems.C．Tostresstheirsignificanceforphotography.D．Toshowourunawarenessofnature’ssensitivity.31.Itisconveyedinthispassagethatweshould.

A．encouragewildlifeprotectionB．leavenotraceinthewildC．promotenationalparktourismD．restoreecologicaldamage(★★★★)Intheriskyworldofnucleararmscontrol,PrincetonstudentLepowskyisexploringhowrobotscanmakeinspectionsmoreaccurateandacceptabletohostnationsworriedaboutinvasive(侵入的)traditionalmethods.Hislatestresearchhasledtoarobotperforminginspectionswithoutsavingsensitiveinformation.“Thehostnationlikelywon’twantahumaninspectorpokingtheirnosearound,”saidLepowsky.“Butevenarobothasmemoryandsensorsacquiringdata.”Thegoalistohavehigh-confidenceinspectionswithouttherobotsavinginformation.Forexample,therobotwouldnotsaveradiationmeasurementsorcreatefloorplansofsensitiveareas.Thenewprototype(样机)isbuiltonaniRobotCreate3platform,aneducationalrobot.Robotsofferadvantagesoverhumaninspectors:theycantoleratehigherradiationlevels,aremoreconsistent,andcanbecheaper.Theyalsocanbeprogrammedtogeneratetrust,suchasnotusingcamerastoavoidseeingunwanteddetails.TheideafortherobotstartedwithLepowsky’sadviser,Glaser,whowascuriousaboutcreatinga“forgetfulrobot”thatcouldperformhighlyaccuratenucleararmsinspectionsbutforgeteverythingafterward.Thisledtoanevenmoreinterestingidea:“Ratherthanforgetting,we’renotevenrememberinginthefirstplace,”Lepowskysaid.Hebelievesthisfeaturecanreassurehostsconcernedaboutprivacy.Lepowskylikestheinterdisciplinarynatureofhiswork—drawingonbothhisroboticsandpolicyexpertise—andhelikesthatitrequiresabreadthofknowledge,notjustdepth.Hevaluesthathisresearchisgroundedinreal-lifeapplicationsforglobalsecurityandnuclearnonproliferation(防扩散).Predictingwhentherobotmightbeusedinthefieldisdifficult.“It’seasytosay,today,it’snotveryrealistic,butyouhavetobereadyforifandwhenitbecomespossible,”saidLepowsky.Researchintothisproblemisveryactive.Becausearmscontrolischanging,thespecificobjectivesoffutureagreementsarehardtopredict.“Butwecanhopetheywillbepositive,andweneedtobeready,technically.“32.InwhichaspectisLepowsky’srobotdifferentfromhumaninspectors?

A．Datasecurity.B．Memorycapacity.C．Socialacceptance.D．Userfriendliness.33.Whatissaidabouttherobotinparagraph3?

A．Itsaccuratesystem.B．Itsprivacyrisks.C．Itsdesignmechanism.D．Itsoperationalproblems.34.WhatdoesLepowskylikeabouthiswork?

A．Scientificresearchdata.B．Real-timetechnicalcooperation.C．In-depththeoreticalstudies.D．Integratedknowledgeacrossfields.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．Princeton’s“Forgetful”RobotsinGlobalSecurityB．No-MemoryRobots:TheFutureofNuclearChecks?C．NuclearArmsControl:RobotsorHumanInspectors?D．Lepowsky’s“Curious”RobotsforRadiationDetection(★★★)Thelessyouspend,themoreyousave.Itsoundssimpleintheory,butinpractice,it’smuchmorecomplicated.Spendingisbuiltintoourdailyhabits,whichsometimescangetusaddictedtobuyingstuff.36It’skindoflikeacrashdiet,butinagoodway!37Despitethename,ano-spendchallengedoesn’tmeanyousitonyourhandsandspendnomoneywhatsoever.Afterall,youdon’twanttofallbehindonyourbills,andtherearesomenecessitiesyousimplycan’tdowithout.Thebasicpremise(前提)ofano-spendchallengeistocutoutnon-essentialspendingforacertainamountoftime.Itcouldbeforaweek,amonthorevenanentireyear.Whatcanyouspendmoneyonduringano-spendchallenge?Ifyouneedtopurchasesomethingduringyourno-spendchallenge,itshouldbesomethingthat’snecessaryandyouabsolutelycan’tdowithout.Sogroceries,yes.Candybarinthecheckoutline,no.Also,nonewiPhone,evenifyou’vebeendreamingaboutanupgrade.Nonewshoes,evenifthey’reonahugesale.Thisisnotthetimetomakeexcusestobuystuffyoudon’treallyneed.38Thegoalofthischallengeisn’ttomakelifeharderonyourselfbycuttingoutspendingonessentialexpenses.Thefinancialbenefitsofano-spendchallenge39Youcanusetheextramoneyyounormallywouldhavespenttobuildupyouremergencyfund.Oryoumightwanttoputthemoneytowardotherfinancialgoals,likesavingforanewcaroranupcomingvacation.Whileno-spendchallengesaredesignedtobetemporary,youcanalwaysextendyourchallenge.40

A．Decideacceptablepurchases.B．Whatisano-spendchallenge?C．Thereshouldbenoquick-fixapproach.D．Whenwillyoustartyourno-spendchallenge?E．Whynottreatitasmoreofalifestylechange?F．Sometimesthebestwayistogoonaspendingfreeze.G．Ano-spendchallengecanbeaboosttoyourfinancialsituation.三、完形填空(★★★)WhenmydadplannedoutatriptoLaMinaFallsintheElYunqueNationalRainforest,Iwasnotreallyintoit,andIwentalong_______.I’veneverbeenfondofcoldwater.Ifthe_______isn’ttomyliking,I’mnotgoingto_______myselffromthepool’sedgelikeamissile(导弹).I’mthetypeofpersonwho_______theirtimeeasingintothewater,loweringmyselfstep-by-step,and_______mybodytogetusedtotheicydepths.Mycomplicatedrelationshipwithwateris_______mydad,whoIdon’tthinkhaseverlooked_______hedived.Iwasn’traisedontheriverlikehewas.ShortlyafterIwasborn,we_______tocentralFlorida,farawayfromtherapidsofmyfather’syouth.WhenwefinallymadeittotheLaMinaFalls,Iwaswornout.Mydadwasalreadyknee-deepinthewaterand_______fast,whileIwasrestingonarock.Hepaused,lookingoveratmeand________perhapsforthefirsttime,thatIhad________himintotheforest.Hewavedhishandatme,andI________myshoes.IknewifItouchedthewaterwithmytoeinthefirstplace,Iwouldn’tgetin.So,Ijumpedintothe________water,notcompletelywithouthesitation,wherea________combinationofaccomplishmentandregretwashedoverme.WhenIbrokethesurface,I________mydadstaringatme.“YourgrandfatherbroughtmehereoncewhenIwasakid.”Hisvoicefadedawayintothewater.41.A．anxiouslyB．hesitantlyC．curiouslyD．enthusiastically42.A．timeB．coachC．sportD．temperature43.A．keepB．launchC．excuseD．rescue44.A．measuresB．savesC．takesD．kills45.A．allowingB．controllingC．examiningD．risking46.A．inoppositiontoB．inresponsetoC．atthemercyofD．onbehalfof47.A．onceB．beforeC．becauseD．if48.A．escapedB．journeyedC．relocatedD．returned49.A．floatingB．withdrawingC．breathingD．sinking50.A．realizingB．regrettingC．admittingD．agreeing51.A．challengedB．forcedC．accompaniedD．guided52.A．staredatB．reachedforC．kickedoffD．dusteddown53.A．floodingB．appealingC．flowingD．freezing54.A．confusingB．regularC．similarD．simple55.A．leftB．picturedC．stoppedD．caught四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AttheNationalAlpineSkiingCenterofChina,skiinstructorXinDaweiiswelcomingthebusiestsnowseasoninhis9-yearcareer.“Myschedule56(pack)withclasseseachday.Thenumberofinstructorsherehasgrownbyaboutathirdthisyeartomeetthefast-risingdemand,57hiringisstillgoingon,”hetoldChinaEconomicNet(CEN)reporter.In2024.onJD.com.58go-toe-commerceplatformforChinesedevicebuyers,salesofski-relatedequipment59(record)impressivegrowth,withsalesofskigoggles(护目镜),snowshoesandsnowboardsall60(rise)bymorethan80%year-on-year.OutofthetoptenmostrapidlygrowingskirelatedequipmentmarketsinChinaoverthepastyear,eightaresoutherncities.Inthesewarmregions,enthusiaststurnindoorstoexperience61(familiar)snowfieldstheyrarelysawbefore,orevenmake62partoftheirpost-workfitnessroutine.Chinahasbecometheworld’slargestindoorskimarket,hometooverhalfofworld’stotalandsixoutofthetenbiggestones63(global).Daniel,FounderofiCeMonster,astartuphigh-techsnowgogglesseller,saidthatheisshiftinghisfocus64internationalmarkettoChina.“We’realate65(come),butbusinessisgoingonwell,”hesaid.五、书信写作(★★★)66.假定你是高中生李华，你校英语报正在开展关于“社区服务是否该列入毕业条件”的讨论，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：(1)你的观点；(2)你的理由。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。ShouldCommunityServicebeaRequirementforGraduation?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(★★★)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I’dalwaysbeentoldtotakecareofmyolderbrother,Brian,whowasbornweakandsmall.I’doftentiehisshoesorprepareanotherglassofwaterforhim.MymomsawmylargersizeandstrongbodyasasignthatIwastobeakindofguardianangel(守护天使)forBrian.However,thatwasnotthecase.Onedayourschoolsponsoredapumpkin-carvingcontest.FirstprizewasS100,andIknewjusthowIwouldspendit.Therewasabrand-newgameIwasdyingtoown.SoIdecidedthefirstplacebonusdefinitelyhadtolandinmypocket.WhenIhadtocarvetheperfectpumpkinI’dpickedout,itdawnedonmethatwithmybigclumsyfingersI