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2025年选择性必修第一册Unit5Revealingnature-【勤径学升】高考英语一轮总复习(外研版)
一、语法填空(★★)1.WhileonhiswaytoBukharahegetsatasteofpolicemethodswhen_______(suspect)ofdrugdealing.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★)2.Judgingfromhisnervousexpression,thepolicesuspectedhim_______(be)athief.(所给词的适当形式填空)二、完成句子(★★★)3.汤姆的朋友怀疑他偷了玛丽的手机,这让汤姆非常难过。Tom’sfriend_______,whichmadeTomveryupset.三、语法填空(★★)4.Moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildis________thedecline.(用适当的词填空)(★★)5.Shedeclined________(have)lunchwithherfriend,sayingthatshewasn'tfeelingwell.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★★)6.Thenumberoftouriststothescenicspothasdeclined_________10%inrecentyears_________only5millionbecauseoftheepidemic.四、完成句子(★★)7.由于经济衰退,镇上有些人失去了他们的工作。Astheeconomywas_______,somepeopleinthetownhadlosttheirjobs.五、语法填空(★★)8.It’stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblame_______gettingNickBurchillblacklistedattheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.(用适当的词填空)(★★)9.Itwastheprofessorratherthanhisassistantthatwas_______(blame)forwhathadhappenedinthelab.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★)10.Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblame_______thealarmclock.(用适当的词填空)六、完成句子(★★★)11.Alicewasinlowspiritsbecauseshe_______(因……受责备)thebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork.→_______,Alicewasinlowspirits.(过去分词作状语)七、语法填空(★★)12.ThetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomsoflightingfirecrackersissaidtodrive_______evilspirits.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★★)13.Iwatchedseveralpeoplegoby,getintotheircarsanddrive________.(用适当的词填空)(★★)14.HispassionfortraditionalChineseculturedrovehim________(come)toChina.(所给词的适当形式填空)八、完成句子(★★★)15.正如维克多·雨果曾经说过:“笑是阳光,驱走人们脸上的冬天。”AsVictorHugooncesaid,“_______.”(★★★)16.班上的孩子们经常取笑她,这简直让她发疯。(续写佳句之情绪描写)Thechildrenintheclassoftenmadefunofher,________.九、语法填空(★★)17.WithMelissa’sbirthdaycoming,I’mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon’tknowwhattochoose.Sheseems_______(have)everythingsheloves.(所给词的适当形式填空)十、完成句子(★★)18._______(看起来好像)everybodyelseknewaboutthetruthexceptme.(根据汉语提示完成句子)(★★)19.Withtheendoftheepidemic,_______(看起来有希望)thatbusinesswillgetbetter.(根据汉语提示完成句子)(★★★)20.自从上大学以来,玛丽似乎改变了很多。_______sinceshewenttouniversity._______sinceshewenttouniversity.十一、语法填空(★★)21.Long-lastingfriendshipssharethe_______(character)thatbothsidesequallycontactandsharewithoneanother.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★)22.Thepolicyispartly__________(blame)forcausingtheworstunemploymentinEurope.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★★)23.Janeshowednoanxietybeforethecompetition.Sheseemed_______(prepare)foritprettywell.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★★)24.Whenaskedforcomments,thespokespersondeclined_______(say)anythingaboutthematter.(所给词的适当形式填空)(★★)25.Itishighlyrecommendedthatthegeneralpublickeepone-metresocial________(distant)toavoidanypossibleriskofgettinginfected.(用所给词的适当形式填空)(★★)26.Farmersusuallyspraypesticidestodrive_______insectstoprotecttheircrops.(用适当的词填空)(★★)27.Anargumentbetweenfriendsdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheirrelationshipitselfis_______question.(用适当的词填空)(★★)28.Youareexpectedtoanswer_______callwithimmediateactionwithouthesitation.(用适当的词填空)(★★)29.Yourdeskiscrowded________toomanyunnecessarythings,includingpiecesofusedpapersandbooks.(用适当的词填空)(★)30.Thenumberofpeoplewhoruntheredlighthasbeen________thedeclinesincethenewtrafficregulationscameintoeffect.(用适当的词填空)十二、完成句子(★★★)31.奇怪的是他竟然对此一无所知。(it作形式主语)________________heshouldknownothingaboutit.(★★★)32.我们老师解释那个问题的方法很简单。(theway)_______wasquitesimple.(★★)33.Itseemsthatwearelosingtheskillsoffacetofacecommunicationbecauseofmobilephones.(同义句转换)→_______________theskillsoffacetofacecommunicationbecauseofmobilephones.(★★★)34.人们相信汉语将来会在世界上传播得更加广泛。_______evenmorewidelyintheworldinthefuture._______evenmorewidelyintheworldinthefuture.(★★★)35.我们不应该把我们的失败归结于他,因为我们也有点儿粗心了。Weshouldn’t_______,forwewerekindofcareless.(blamen.)Weshouldn’t_______,forwewerekindofcareless.(blamev.)十三、单项选择(★★)36.Servinghard-to-findThaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine’sroots,yetstillmanagestoaddaspecialtwist.________
A.根,根部B.根源C.根脉;祖籍(★)37.Whentheanswerwasno,shedeclinedtheinvitation.________
A.婉言谢绝B.下降,减少C.衰落(★★)38.Storieslikethataremorecommoninpartsoftheworldwheremultigenerationallivingismorefirmlyrooted.________
A.根深蒂固的B.筋疲力尽的C.稳固的十四、语法填空(★★★)短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。Tomwasageologistandnaturalistwhowasenthusiasticaboutthe39(characteristic)ofsomeplantsandanimals,soheanswered40callofthegovernmentandwenttoadistantplace,wheretherewasaprimitiveforestandgoatswerenative41thisplace.Hestudiedsomebirdsandtheevolutionofthesoilthere.Hecarriedsamplesof42(variety)seedswithhim.Tomdetectedthenumberofsomerareplants43(decline),whichwasaworldwidephenomenon.He44(suspect)thatakindofplantwithcomb-likespinescoulddetectpesticidesseveralcentimetres.Hemanagedtofindouttherootoftheproblemandhowthewoodwideweb45(link)undergroundbyfungi.Heknewthatthelocalpeoplewere46(blame).Healsoraisedaquestionhowsomeplantsevolvedfromtheirancestors.Thoughhisworkgeneratednoincome,hestillwentallout.47(see)hisdevotionandefforts,thelocalpeopleweresomoved48theyweredeterminedtoprotecttheirlocalenvironment.十五、完成句子(★★★)49.一个夏天,蔡斯和阿比盖尔在停好的船后面游泳,而他们的父亲史蒂文在甲板上钓鱼。(while作并列连词,表示“而”)Onesummerday,ChaseandAbigailwereswimmingatthebackoftheanchoredboat_______ondeck.(★★)50.这是一次完美的郊游,深蓝色的天空、浅绿色的河水和五月末温和的阳光混合在一起,创造了一个神奇的场景。(where引导的定语从句;景色描写)Itwasaperfectouting_______,thelightgreenriverwaterandthemildlateMaysunshine_______.(★★★)51.岸边静悄悄地坐落着几间小屋。(介词短语置于句首引起的完全倒装)_______quietlyseveralcottages.(★★★)52.一切都很完美,直到一股强大的水流出现了,冲走了阿比盖尔。(until引导的时间状语从句;v.-ing作状语)Everythingwasperfect_______Abigail.(★★★)53.蔡斯立刻意识到这有多危险,便追在妹妹身后,拼命向父亲求救。(v.-ing作状语)Instantly_______,Chaseswamafterhissister,_______hisfatherdesperatelyforhelp.(★★)54.史蒂文不假思索地跳入水中,用尽全力游向两个孩子。(without短语;with短语)_______,Stevendivedintothewaterandswamtowardsthetwokids_______.(★★★)55.听到蔡斯绝望的叫喊声,小屋里的人立即冲出去。(v.-ing作状语)_______,peopleinthecottagerushedoutimmediately.(★★★)56.意识到发生了什么,他们抓起救援设备,跳上船,尽可能快地划桨。(作状语;what引导的宾语从句;as...as结构)_______,theygrabbedtherescueequipment,jumpedintotheboatandpaddled_______.(★★★)57.经过仔细彻底的搜寻,史蒂文·蔡斯和阿比盖尔被找到并获救。(被动语态)Afteracarefulandthoroughsearch,StevenChaseandAbigail_______.(★★★)58.是人们的无私和慷慨拯救了他们。(强调句型)_______savedthem.十六、书面表达(★★★)59.
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