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河北省2025年中考英语真题

一、第一部分,听力,第一节,听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听句子,选择最佳答语

1.

A.Pmfine.B.PmTina.C・PmfromHebei.

2.

A.Ifscute.B.Hehasacat.C.Theblackone.

3.

A.Metoo.B.Manythanks.C.Goodidea.

4.

A.Ifssweet.B.Beefnoodles.C.At70doek.

5.

A.Ithinkso.B.Hereitis.C.Takeiteasy.

【答案】1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.A

二、第一部分,听力,第二节,听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分

13分)

6.WhatdoesCindygivetoPeter?

【答案】C

听对话和问题,选择正确答案

8.WhatisNancy'sdadrepairing?

A.Abed.B.Achair.C.Atable.

9.WhatdoesNancypassherdad?

A.Aknife.B.Aruler.C.Astick.

【答案】8.B

9.C

听对话和问题,选择正确答案

10.WhatisinTony'shand?

A.Acap.B.Amagazine.C.Apicture.

11.Howmanykilometerswasthebikeracelastmonth?

A.20.B.30.C.40.

12.WhydoesTonyjoininbikeraces?

A.Tohavefun.B.Towinprizes.C.Tomakefriends.

【答案】10.C

11.B

12.A

听对话和问题,选择正确答案

13.Howistheweathertoday?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

14.WhatdoesJohndrink?

A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.

15.WhatwillHelenwearthisafternoon?

A.Acoat.B.Asweater.C.Ascarf.

【答案】13.C

14.A

15.A

听对话和问题,选择正确答案

16.HowdidMary'sfamilygettoQinhuangdao?

A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.

17.HowlongdidittakethefamilytogettoQinhuangdao?

A.Aboutlhour.B.About2hours.C.About3hours.

18.WhatdidMaryandherdaddoonthebeach?

A.Theyflewkites.

B.Theyplayedvolleyball.

C.Theypickedupstones.

【答案】16.C

17.B

18.A

三、第一部分,听力,第三节,听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7

分)

听短文和问题,选择正确答案

19.Whatclubwilltheschoolstart?

A.Achessclub.B.Apoemclub.C.AnAIclub.

20.Wherewilltheclubmembersmeet?

A.Inthecomputerroom.

B,Inthemeetingroom.

C.Inthereadingroom.

21.Whowillofferhelpintheclub?

A.Someplayers.B.Somecoaches.C.Someparents.

【答案】19.A

20.B

21.C

听短文和问题,选择正确答案

22.WhatisWangJundoing?

A.Tellinghisstory.

B,Introducingapainting.

C.Givingaparty.

23.WhofoundWangJun*stalentfbrpainting?

A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hisuncle.

24.WheredidWangJunoftenpaintonschooldays?

A.Onthehill.B.Bytheriver.C.Inthepark.

25.WhenwillWangJunholdanartshow?

A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InSeptember.

【答案】22.A

23.B

24.B

25.A

四、第一部分,听力,第四节,听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听短文填空

Role-play:Shopping

Whentoactinclass:26.

Howmanymembers:27.

Whattouse:abig28.________

Jane*srole:to29.thefruits

Rulestofollow:tospeak30.___________

【答案】26.tomorrow;27.five/5;28.card;29.sell;30.English

五、第二部分,语言运用,第一节,完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mr.Johnsonwasanexcellentmathsteacher.Hisstudentswouldnever31.theirfirstclasshegave

them.Healwayswrotethenumbers2and4ontheblackboardinthefirstclasstohis32.students,and

askedthem,"Whatistheanswer?n

Wheneverheaskedthisquestion,someofhisstudentssaid6wasthe33..Someothersthoughtthat

2wasmoreproperandsomeofthem34.8astheanswer.Moreover,therewerestillotherswhowere

just35.ontheirseatswithoutaword.

Whilethestudentswerediscussingwhattheanswerwas,Mr.Johnsonalways36.theirreply

patiently.Finally,hesighed(叹气)andsaid,"Your37.isuselessbecausenoneofyoufocusedyour

attentiononthepoint:What38.thequestionisaskedabout.DidIaskyoutodoanythingaboutthetwo

39.?Weretheyaskedtobeadded,subtracted(减)ortodosomeothercalculations(计算)?Ifyoudon*t

knowthequestionexactly,howcanyougivea40.answer?"

Soletthatbealessontoallofus:Itisimportanttoknowwhatthequestionisbeforewetrytofindoutthe

key.

31.A.faceB.acceptC.forgetD.cancel

32.A.newB.wiseC・famousD.honest

33.A.ageB.keyC.timeD.score

34.A.caughtB.choseC.coveredD.corrected

35.A.jumpingB.landingC.sittingD.walking

36.A.learnedfromB.dreamedofC.believedinD.waitedfbr

37.A.inventionB.translationC.collectionD.discussion

38.A.usuallyB.exactlyC.directlyD.suddenly

39.A.numbersB.linesC.lettersD.shapes

40.A.quickB.shortC,rightD.ready

【答案】31.C;32.A;33.B;34.B;35.C:;36.D;37.D;38.B;39.A;40.C

【解析】【分析】本文关于数学老师Johnson通过课堂提问2和4相关答案的例子,教育学生要先明确问题

再寻找答案。

【点评】考查完形填空。将各个选项逐一代入空白处,进行综合比较,排除不符合语境或逻辑的选项。

31.句意:约翰逊先生是位出色的数学老师,他的学生永远不会忘记他给他们上的第一节课。A.face(面

对);B.accept(接受);C.forget(忘记);D.cancel(取消)。根据"Mr.Johnsonwasanexcellentmathsteacher."

(约翰逊先生是一位出色的数学老师。)结合常识可知,优秀的老师往往能让学生对其课程印象深刻,"never

forget"(永不忘记)符合"出色老师的第一节课"给学生带来的影响。故选C。

32.句意:在给新学生的第一节课上,他总是在黑板上写下数字2和4。A.new(新的);B.wise(明智的);

C.famous(著名的);D.honest(诚实的)。根据"inthefirstclass"(在第一节课上)可推断,这是针对"新

学生"的课程,"newstudents"(新学生)符合"第一节课"的教学场景。故选A。

33.句意:每当他问这个问题时,一些学生说6是答案。A.age(年龄);B.key(答案;关键);C.time

(时间);D.score(分数)。根据前文"askedthem,'Whatistheanswer?"'(问他们:"答案是什么?")可知,

学生回答的"6"是问题的"答案","key"在此处等同于"answer",为同义替换。故选B。

34.句意:另一些人认为2更合适,还有一些人选择8作为答案。A.caught(抓住);B.chose(选择);C.

covered(覆盖);D.corrected(纠正)。根据"someothersthoughtthat2wasmoreproper"(另一些人认为2

更合适)可知,不同学生对答案有不同的判断,"chose8astheanswer"(选择8作为答案)体现了他们的

主观选择。故选B。

35.句意:此外,还有一些人只是坐在座位上一言不发。A.jumping(跳);B.landing(降落);C.sitting

(坐);D.walking(走)。根据"ontheirseatswithoutaword"(在座位上一言不发)结合常识可知,学生的

状态是"坐着","sittingontheirseats"(坐在座位上)符合课堂中部分学生沉默的场景。故选C。

36.句意:当学生们在讨论答案是什么时,约翰逊先生总是耐心地等待他们的回答。A.learnedfix)m(从……

学习);B.dreamedof(梦想);C.believedin(相信);D.waitedfor(等待)。根据"Whilethestudentswere

discussing"(当学生们在讨论时)可知,老师在学生讨论过程中保持耐心,"waitedfbrtheirreplypatiently"

(耐心等待他们的回答)符合教师在课堂中的引导角色。故选D。

37.句意:你们的讨论是无用的,因为你们没有人将注意力集中在重点上。A.invention(发明);B.translation

(翻译);C.collection(收集);D.discussion(讨论)。根据前文明确提到“thestudentswerediscussing"(学

生们在讨论)可知,此处"discussion”与前文呼应,指学生们围绕答案展开的讨论因未抓住问题本质而“无

用”。故选D。

38.句意:问题究竟是关于什么的。A.usually(通常);B.exactly(确切地);C.directly(直接地);D.suddenly

(突然)。根据"DidIaskyoutodoanythingaboutthetwonumbers?*1(我让你们对这两个数字做什么了?)

可知,老师强调学生需明确问题"究竟“问什么,气xactly”用于强调问题的精准性,即“确切地”。故选B。

39.句意:我有没有让你们对这两个数字做任何事?A.numbers(数字);B.lines(线条);C.letters(字

母);D.shapes(形状)。"wrotethenumbers2and4ontheblackboard"(在黑板上写下数字2和4)可

知,老师提问的核心是这两个“数字","numbers”与前文提到的具体数字直接对应。故选A。

40.句意:如果你不确切知道问题是什么,你怎么能给出正确的答案?A.quick(快速的);B.short(短的);

C.right(正确的);D.ready(准备好的)。根据"Ifyoudontknowthequestionexactly"(如果你不确切知道

问题)结合常识可知,明确问题是给出“正确答案”的前提,“rightanswer”(正确答案)为固定搭配,符合

逻辑。故选C。

六、第二部分,语言运用,第二节,短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。

Thereisaspecialjug(罐)onourkitchentable.Iputsomesmallpiecesofpaperandapennext_

41.thejug.Anyoneinmyfamilyisfreetowritedownsomethinggoodthathashappened_

42.(recent).Withpiecesofpaperinit,thejug43.(call)nGoodThingsJug".

Manygoodthingshappeninayear.At44.endoftheyear,wegettogethertoemptythejug.We

take45.(turn)toreadthe"GoodThings"aloud.Someofthethingsare_

46.(interest),someareserious,andsomejustgivehope.

Overthepasttwelve47.(month),therehavebeenmanydifficultthingsinourfamily.Noticing

the"GoodThingsnhashelpedusgothroughthehardtime.Here48.(be)afewthingsfromthe

"GoodThingsJug":

"Jim49.Iwentcampingwithourparents.Therewe50.(teach)mypetcathowto

clap(拍)withhisfeet.”

"Withmyparents*care,Iwaswellagainafteraseriousillness.Pmso51.(thank)tomy

parentsfortheirlove.It'sthebestthingonearth!n

nDadgotabetterjobtoday!n

Our"GoodThingsJug"isfull52・love,hopeandhappiness.Thelittlemessagesremind_

53.(we)thatwecanalwaysexpectgoodthingstocome,evenduringdifficulttimes.Therefore,I

encourageyou54.(create)your"GoodThingsJug"today.Iamsureit_

55(make)abigdifferenceinyourfuturelife.

【答案】41.to;42.recently;43.iscalled;44.the;45.turns;46.interesting;47.months;48.are;

49.and;50.taught;51.thankful;52.of;53.us;54.tocreate;55.willmake

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了"好事罐"的用法:家人将近期好事写在纸条上放入罐中,年底一起朗读。通过

记录好事,家人得以度过困难时期,作者鼓励读者也创建自己的"好事罐”,传递爱与希望。

【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注

意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。

41.句意:我在罐子旁边放了一些小纸条和一支笔。"nextto"为固定搭配,意为"在……旁边",此处表示

纸条和笔的位置,故填t。。

42.句意:家里任何人都可以自由写下最近发生的好事。recent近来,形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处

需用副词"recently"(最近)修饰动词"hashappened",故填recently。

43.句意:罐子里有纸条,它被称为"好事罐"。call称为,动词。分析句子结构可知,主语"thejug"与动词

"call"之间为被动关系,且句子为一般现在时,动词形式为"be+过去分词"。主语为单数,故填iscalled。

44.句意:在年底,我们聚在一起清空罐子。"attheendof..."为固定短语,意为"在……末尾",故填the。

45.句意:我们轮流大声朗读"好事"。turn顺序,名词。"taketurnstodosth."为固定搭配,意为"轮流做某

事",故填turns。

46.句意:有些事情很有趣,有些很严肃,有些则带来希望。interest兴趣,名词。分析句子结构可知,此

处需用形容词"interesting"(有趣的)修饰物"things",故填interesting。

47.句意:在过去的十二个月里,我们家发生了许多困难的事。month月,名词。基数词"twelve"后接可

数名词复数,"month"的复数为months,故填months。

48.句意:这里有一些来自"好事罐"的事情。be是,be动词。根据常识可知,"herebe"句型中,be动词与

后面的主语"afewthings"—St,应用复数形式are,故填are。

49.句意:吉姆和我与父母一起去露营。根据句意可知,"Jim"和T为并列关系,用并列连词and连接,

故填ando

50.句意:在那里,我们教宠物猫如何用脚拍手。teach教,动词。分析句子结构可知,空处作谓语动词

成分。事情发生在过去,时态为一般过去时,动词"teach"应用过去式taught,故填taught。

51.句意:我非常感谢父母的爱。thank感谢,动词。分析句子结构可知,此处需用形容词"thankful"(感

激的)作表语,故填thankfUl。

52.句意:我们的"好事罐"充满了爱、希望和幸福。"befUUof..."为固定短语,意为"充满……",故填of。

53.句意:这些小信息提醒我们,即使在困难时期,也总能期待好事降临。we我们,人称代词。"remind"

为动词,后接人称代词宾格"us"(我们)作宾语,故填us。

54.句意:因此,我鼓励你今天就创建自己的"好事罐"。create创造,动词。"encouragesb.todosth."为固

定搭配,意为"鼓励某人做某事",所以此处应用动词不定式,故填tocreate。

55.句意:我相信它会给你未来的生活带来很大改变。make制作,动词。根据"inyourfuturelife"可知,

动作发生在将来,用一般将来时,动词形式为"will+动词原形",故填willmake。

七、第三部分,阅读,第一节阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读理解

SchoolNews

ActivityDay

SchoolGuidesWanted

ActivityDayiscoming.Differentactivitieswillbe

NextTuesdaysomevisitorsfrom

held.Ifyoulikedoingkungfu,youcancometoMs.

Tianjinwillcometoourschool.Weneed

LianginRoom201.Ifyoulovemusic,aconcertis

sixstudentstoshowthemaroundour

waitingforyou.ItwillbeheldinRoom302.Ifyoulike

schoolandintroducethehistoryofour

films,youarelucky.Mr.Wang,afilmdirector,willbe

school.Ifyouwanttobeaguide,please

invitedtogiveatalkinRoom404.Andyouarewelcome

gotoMr.YanginRoom503before

tothesportshalltoseerobots.Ms.Zhangwillshowyou

Thursdayafternoon.

whatrobotscando.

56.Wherewilltheconcertbeheld?

A.InRoom201.B.InRoom302.

C.InRoom404.D.InRoom503.

57.Whatcanstudentsdointhesportshall?

A.Watchafilm.B.Giveatalk.

C.Dokungfu.D.Seerobots.

58.Whoshouldyougotoifyouwanttobeaguide?

A.Mr.Yang.B.Mr.Wang.C.Ms.Zhang.D.Ms.Liang.

【答案】56.B

57.D

58.A

【解析】【分析】本文关于学校即将举办活动日,有功夫、音乐、电影讲座和机器人展示等活动,同时招

募学生担任下周二天津访客的学校导游。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相

关信息,确定答案。

56.细节理解题。根据"Ifyoulovemusic,aconcertiswaitingforyou.ItwillbeheldinRoom302.”(如果你喜

欢音乐,一场音乐会在等你。它将在302房间举行。)可知,音乐会的举办地点是302房间。故选B。

57.细节理解题。"Andyouarewelcometothesportshalltoseerobots.M(欢迎来到体育馆看机器人。)

可知,学生在体育馆可以观看机器人。故选D。

58.细节理解题。根据"Ifyouwanttobeaguide,pleasegotoMr.YanginRoom503beforeThursdayafternoon.n

(如果你想成为导游,请在周四下午前到503房间找杨先生。)可知,想成为导游需找杨先生。故选A。

阅读理解

Tim,a13-year-oldboy,gothisideafromaTVshow.Itwasaboutsavingbooksforthecommunitylibrary.

Timwantedtohelpchildrenintheircommunitytohavemorechancestoreadbooks.HestartedSaving

BooksProgram.Itsgoalwastocollectbooksforthelocallibrary.Timwentfromdoortodoortogetbooksfrom

thepeoplearound.Heendedupcollecting260books.Allthebookswenttothelibrary."Ilovetoseewherethe

booksgo,andhowpeopleareenjoyingthem,"Timsaid.

Withthehelpofhissister,Timmadetheprogramasuccess.Theyputupposters(海报)tospreadtheword:

savingbooksforthelocallibrary.

Now,Timisinseventhgrade.Hehastakentheprogramastepfurther.Hehelpsinthelibrarywhenheisfree

atweekends.Hisprogramhasinspired(激励)otherkidstodomoreservicefbrtheirowncommunity.

Joe,thelibrarian,knowshowmuchTimcaresaboutcommunityservice."Inthirdgrade,TimstartedSmile

Mail.Ifsaprograminwhichkidssendcheerfulgiftstotheold.It'sstillgoingstrong.Heiswarm-hearted/Joe

said.

"Ireallylikedoingcommunityservice,"Timsaid/TmproudofwhatIhavedone.”

59.WhatisthegoalofSavingBooksProgram?

A.Tofindoutwherebooksgo.

B.Tosendbookstothepeoplearound.

C.Toteachpeoplehowtoreadbooks.

D.Tocollectbooksforthelocallibrary.

60.WhathasSavingBooksPrograminspiredotherkidstodo?

A.Becomelibrarians.B.Getbettergrades.

C.Writechildren^books.D.Domorecommunityservice.

61.WhydoesJoementionSmileMail?

A.Toshowkids*loveforgifts.

B.Togiveadvicetotheold.

C.TopraiseTimforhiskindness.

D.Toexplainthevalueofsmile.

【答案】59.D

60.D

61.C

【解析】【分析】本文关于13岁男孩蒂姆受电视节目启发,发起"拯救图书计划"为社区图书馆募书,并带

动其他孩子参与社区服务。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。

59.细节理解题。"Itsgoalwastocollectbooksforthelocallibrary.n(它的目标是为当地图书馆收集书

籍。)可知,”拯救书籍计划”的目标是为当地图书馆收集书籍。故选D。

60.细节理解题。nHisprogramhasinspiredotherkidstodomoreservicefortheirowncommunity."({til6^1

计划激励了其他孩子为自己的社区做更多服务。)可知,该计划激励其他孩子参与更多社区服务。故选D。

61.推理判断题。根据"Joe,thelibrarian...4Inthirdgrade,TimstartedSmileMail...Heiswarm-hearted.n,(图书

管理员乔提到蒂姆在三年级发起“微笑邮件”项目,并评价他“热心”)可知,乔提及该项目是为了赞扬蒂姆

的善良。故选C。

阅读理解

HaveyouevervisitedXiong'anBusinessServiceCenter?Doyouknowanythingspecialaboutit?Ontopof

thecenter'ssixbuildings,thereareabout28,400solarpanels(太阳能板).Theymatchperfectlywiththe

traditionalChinesedesignofthebuildings.Iftheywereputtogether,thesolarpanelswouldcoveranareaof1.4

standardfootballfields.Thesepanelsnowcanproduce5%oftheelectricitythatisneededforthecenter.

UsinglocalcleanenergyplaysanimportantroleinXiong'anNewArea'sprogress.Solarpanelswhichcover

somebuildingsareusedtoprovideelectricityinthearea.Inthefuture,thesolarpanelprojectwillproducemore

electricity.Theelectricitywillfirstbeusedbycompaniesinthearea,andtherestwillbeshared.

Thesolarpanelprojectisgoodfortheenvironmentandeconomy(经济).Itnotonlyhelpstoreduce

greenhousegases(温室气体),butalsolowerselectricitycostsforcompaniesinthearea.Theprojectisexpected

toproducenearly3.5millionkWhofelectricity.Thismeansthatabout3,000tonsofgreenhousegaseswillbe

avoidedeveryyear.

Therearealreadyanumberofprojectsinthearea.Theseprojectsusesolarpowerandothercleanenergy.

Twonewprojectswillbestarted:anenergy-savinglightingprojectandagreenheatingproject.Thepurposeof

thetwonewprojectsistofurthercutpollution.Xiong'anNewAreaisonthewaytobecomingagreenmodem

city.

62.Whatisontopofthecenter'ssixbuildings?

A.Solarpanels.B.Footballfields.

C.Amodembusinessoffice.D.AtraditionalChinesegarden.

63.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Thewaysofsavingelectricity.

B.Theadvantagesoftheproject.

C.Theeffectsofgreenhousegases.

D.Thecostsofrunningcompanies.

64.Whatisthepurposeofthetwonewprojects?

A.Tocutpollution.B.Toplantmoretrees.

C.Tousemoreenergy.D.Toproduceelectricity.

65.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Adiary.B.Anewspaper.C.Aguidebook.D.Astorybook.

【答案】62.A

63.B

64.A

65.B

【解析】【分析】本文介绍雄安新区的太阳能板项目,强调环保与经济的双重效益。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确

词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。

62.细节理解题。"Ontopofthecenter'ssixbuildings,thereareabout28,400solarpanels."(在中心六栋

建筑的顶部,有约28,400块太阳能板。)可知,建筑顶部是太阳能板。故选A。

63.段落大意题。分析文章第三段可知,第三段提到太阳能板项目"对环境和经济有益",能"减少温室气体

"和"降低用电成本",主要介绍该项目的优势。故选B。

64.细节理解题。ft®"Thepurposeofthetwonewprojectsistofurthercutpollution."(两个新项目的目的是

进一步减少污染。)可知,新项目的目的是减少污染。故选A。

65.文章出处题。文章介绍雄安新区的太阳能板项目及环保举措,属于新闻报道题材,最可能出自报纸。

故选B。

阅读理解

Somepeopleseeoysters(牡蛎)asdeliciousfood.Butsomeraiseoysterstocleanupthepollutedseawater.

Amy,a15-year-oldgirl,isoneofthem.Shehaswonamasteroystergardenerprizethisyear.Shethinksoysters

arereallyhelpful.Theyareenvironmentalstars.

"IknewnothingaboutoystergardeningwhenIstartedin2022.1learnedallofthisafterIcompletedafree

courseaboutit.Thecourseisaboutraisingoystersincages(笼子)JAmysays.

Thereusedtobelotsofoystersincoastalwaters.Buttheirnumbershavediminished.Thisismainlybecause

ofsomenaturaldisasters.Oystergardeningisawaytohelp."Anyonecanjoin,"anoystergardeningresearcher

LizBlacksays.

"Youdon'thavetodoalottotakecareofyouroysters,buttheinfluencetheyhaveontheenvironmentis

huge,"Amysays.

Duringtheoystergardeningseason,Amyandhermomgotothebeach.ThereAmyhasninecages."Oncea

weekIgooutthere,"shesays.Shepullsthecagesfromthewatertocheckconditionsoftheoysters.

Thisspring,Amy*soysterswillbebigenoughtobecollected.AmywillgowithLiztopickthemup.Oysters

thatarecollectedwillthenbe"planted"onthereefs(珊瑚礁).Sofar,Amyhasraisedmorethan1,500oysters.

She*sagreatleaderofoystergardeningandagreatsupporter,too.

66.WhatdoesAmythinkofoysters?

A.Huge.B.Clean.C.Helpful.D.Delicious.

67.WhendidAmygettoknowaboutraisingoysters?

A.Aftershejoinedaresearchteam.

B,Aftershewonacompetition.

C.Aftersheattendedafreecourse.

D.Aftershecleaneduptheseawater.

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diminished"inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Grown.B.Fallen.C.Disappeared.D.Remained.

69.WhydoesAmypullthecagesoutofwaterweekly?

A.Tofeedtheoysters.B,Tomixtheoysters.

C.Tochecktheoysters.D•Tonametheoysters.

70.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.ACageMakerB.AMasterPrize

C.AnOysterFestivalD,AnOysterGardener

【答案】66.C

67.C

68.B

69.C

70.D

【解析】【分析】本文主要关于15岁女孩艾米通过参加免费课程学习牡蛎养殖,利用牡蛎净化海水,已成

功培育并计划投放1500多只牡蛎至珊瑚礁。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主,在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。

66.细节理解题。®®"Shethinksoystersarereallyhelpful.Theyareenvironmentalstars."(她认为牡蛎非常

有帮助。它们是环保明星。)可知,艾米认为牡蛎是"有帮助的"。故选C。

67.细节理解题。根据"IlearnedallofthisafterIcompletedafreecourseaboutit."(我在完成一门关于牡蛎

养殖的免费课程后学会了这一切。)可知,艾米是在参加免费课程后了解牡蛎养殖的。故选C。

68.词义猜测题。根据"Buttheirnumbershavediminished.Thisismainlybecauseofsomenaturaldisasters."(但

它们的数量已经……。这主要是因为一些自然灾害。)结合常识可知,自然灾害导致牡蛎数量"减少",此

处"diminished"与B项"Fallen"(下降)同义。故选B。

69.细节理解题。根据"Shepullsthecagesfromthewatertocheckconditionsoftheoysters."(她把笼子从水

里拉出来检查牡蛎的状况。)可知,艾米每周捞出笼子是为了检查牡蛎。故选C。

70.标题选择题。分析文章内容可知,本文主要关于15岁女孩艾米通过参加免费课程学习牡蛎养殖,利

用牡蛎净化海水,已成功培育并计划投放1500多只牡蛎至珊瑚礁。D项"牡蛎园丁"最符合题意,故选D。

八、第三部分,阅读,第二节,阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。

Wemayhaveaninterviewforourvolunteerwork.Andthefollowingsuggestionswillhelpmakethe

interviewasuccess.

Weshoulddosomeresearchonthevolunteerwork.Wecancalltheorganizationorvisititswebsitetofind

outsomeinformationaboutit.It'salsoimportantforustothinkaboutwhatquestionstheinterviewersmayask.It

willhelpustokeeptheinterviewgoingsmoothly.

Whenleavingfortheinterview,wemustremembertotakeeverythingweneed.Andwe'resupposedtobeat

theinterviewabout30minutesearly.Itallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview.

Beforewegointotheinterviewroom,wecantakeadeepbreathtorelaxourselves.Whenwehearsomeone

askustogoinside,wecanentertheroom.Weshouldgreettheinterviewerswithasmileandstanduntiltheyask

ustositdown.

Inansweringquestions,wehadbetterbeconfidenttoshowourtalentandskills.Ifsimportanttolookinto

theinterviewers*eyesevenifweareverynervousandshy.Ifwecan'tunderstandtheinterviewers*questions,ifs

OKtoasktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther.

Beforetheinterviewisover,theinterviewersusuallyinviteustoasksomequestions.Wecanaskaquestion

abouttheworkortheinterview.Forexample,“Whatkindoftrainingdoyouoffertovolunteers?”Weare

supposedtothanktheinterviewersbeforeweleave.

Withthesesuggestions,wewillhaveagoodchanceofgettingvolunteerwork.

71.Howcanwedoresearchonthevolunteerwork?

72.Whyarewesupposedtobeattheinterviewearly?

73.Whatcanwedotorelaxourselvesbeforewegointotheinterviewroom?

74.Whatshouldwedoifwecan'tunderstandtheinterviewers1questions?

75.Whatquestiondoyouwanttoasktheinterviewersbeforetheinterviewisover?(Yourquestionshouldbe

differentfromtheunderlinedoneinthetext.)

【答案】71.Bycallingtheorganizationorvisitingitswebsite./Wecancalltheorganizationorvisitits

website./...

72.Becauseitallowsustogetreadyfbrtheinterview./Itallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview./...

73.Takeadeepbreath./Wecantakeadeepbreathtorelaxourselves./...

74.Asktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther./Weshouldasktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther./...

75.WhencanIgettheresultoftheinterview?/WhatshouldIdoifIpasstheinterview?/...

【解析】【分析】文章提供了参加志愿者工作面试的成功建议,包括提前调研、备齐物品、准时到达、保

持自信、礼貌交流及适时提问等。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思

通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。

71.根据"Weshoulddosomeresearchonthevolunteerwork.Wecancalltheorganizationorvisititswebsiteto

findoutsomeinformationaboutit."(我们应该对志愿工作进行调杳。我们可以致电组织或访问其网站来了

解相关信息。)可知,调查方式是致电或访问网站。故填Bycallingtheorganizationorvisitingitswebsite./We

cancalltheorganizationorvisititswebsite./...

72.根据"Andwe*resupposedtobeattheinterviewabout30minutesearly.Itallowsustogetreadyforthe

interview/(我们应该提前约30分钟到达面试地点,这能让我们为面试做好准备。)可知,提前到达的目

的是做好准备°故填Becauseitallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview./Itallowsustogetreadyfbrthe

interview./...

73.根据"Befbrewegointotheinterviewroom,wecantakeadeepbreathtorelaxourselves."(进入面试房间前,

我们可以深呼吸来放松自己。)可知,放松的方法是深呼吸。Takeadeepbreath./Wecantakeadeep

breathtorelaxourselves./...

74.根据"Ifwecan*tunderstandtheinterviewers*questions,ifsOKtoasktheinterviewerstoexplainthem

further."(如果我们听不懂面试官的问题,可以请他们进一步解释。)可知,正确做法是请求进一步解释。

故填Asktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther./Weshouldasktheinterviewerstoexplainthemfurther./...

75.主观表达题,答案不唯一。如我什么时候能得到面试结果?/如果我通过了面试,我该怎么办?/…故

填WhencanIgettheresultoftheinterview?/WhatshouldIdoifIpasstheinterview?/...

九、第四部分,情景交际,补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(LinarrivesatBob'shomeandknocksatthedoor.)

Bob:Whoisit?

Lin:76.________________________________

Bob:(Openingthedoor)Hi,Lin!Comein,please.

Lin:Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Bob?

Bob:77.Hlgotoschoolthisafternoon.

Lin:OK!Pmheretotellyousomegoodnews.

Bob:78.__________________________

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