山东省济宁市任城区（五四制）2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测

初三英语试题

第I卷（选择题共45分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）

（一）请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,

选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）

1.WhatdoesMarylooklikenow?

2.WhyisJudymakingacard?

3.Whereisthepolicestation?

4.Wherewasthehandbagmade?

A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.

5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

6.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Aschool.

7.WhichteamdidSteveusetobeon?

A.Theswimmingteam.B.Thesoccerteam.C.Thetennisteam.

8.Whichskirtwillthewomanbuy?

A.Thesilkskirt.B.Theblueskirt.C.Thecottonskirt.

（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）

听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

温馨提示：instruction[In设「八班]说明

9.Whatistherobotmadeof?

A.Silver.B.Steel.C.Glass.

1（）.HowdidBillsolvehisproblematlast?

A.Byhimself.B.Byaskinghisfriends.C.BysurfingtheInternet.

11.What'swrongwiththerobotatlast?

A.Itdoesiftmove.B.Itcaiftmakeanynoise.C.Itslegisbroken.

听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。

12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.OrangeHotel.B.People'sSquare.C.Asupermarket.

13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebuses?

A.Theyareslow.B.Theyaresafe.C.Theyarecrowded.

14.Whichbusdocsthemansuggesttaking?

A.No.6.B.No.8.C.No.1（）.

15.Whereisthenearestbusstop?

A.InfrontofOrangeHotel.

B.Behindthesupermarket.

C.Infrontofthesupermarket.

（请同学们翻到第7页，找到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）

二、阅读选择（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的最佳

答案。

A

2025isthe47thyearofChina'sreformandopening-up（改革开放）.People,sliveshavegreatlychanged

duringtheseyears.Nowlet'sseewhatthefourpeoplesayaboutthechanges.

XuZhenhe,57,Beijing

Iboughtmyfirstcamerain1998inXuZhaolin,25,Beijing

Beijing.ItwasmadeinJapan.Atthattime,Cameraweren'tcommoninmyfather's

youcouldonlybuythingsfromothertime,butnowwecanbuyallkindsofcameras

countriesinspecialstores.Aftsrtakingonlinebothfromhomeandabroad.Actually,

phetos,youhadtodevelopthefilm（胶卷）tomostofthetime,thephonecamerasarcgood

getphotos.Itcost15yuantodeveloparollofenoughfbrustotakephotos.Soexpensive

film.ButIonlymade500yuanfbramonthcamerasarenolongernecessary.

禽

HuangKunrong,72,Sichuan

XiaoYao,14,Sichuan

WhenIwasakid,wehadtouse

Comparedwi:hmygrandma,wcarc

liargpiaotobuyrice,oil,saltandsoon.Each

leadingamuchbct:crlifenow.Wccanenjoy

personcouldonlygetasetnumberof（定量）

differentkindsoffoodeveryday.Forus,

themeachmonth.Sometimespeopledidn't

liangpiaohasbecomehistory.Andwedon't

haveenoughricetoeat,sotheycouldonlyeat

evenneedpapermoney.Instead,weuseour

thestored（存储的）foodlikesweetpotatoes.

phonestopay.It'squiteconvenient!

EBI

1.XuZhenheboughthisfirstcamera

A.inanonlinestoreB.inaJapanesestoreC.inastoreinSichuanD.inaspecialstorein

Beijing

2.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromXuZhaolin'swords?

A.Phonecamerasarcasgoodasexpensivecameras.

B.Expensivecameraswilldisappearfromthemarket.

C.Thetechnologyfbrmakingcamerashasgottenworse.

D.Phonecamerashavereducedtheneedfbrexpensivecameras.

3.WhatwaslifelikewhenHuangKunrongwasakid?

A.Peoplemainlyatesweetpotatoes.

B.Peopledidn'thavestoredfoodathome.

C.Peopleneededliangpiaotobuydailyfood.

D.Peoplecouldbuyasmuchfoodastheywanted.

4.WhydoesXiaoYaothinklifeisbetternow?

A.Becausetheycanenjoydifferentfoodeveryday.

B.Becausetheydon'thavetousepapermoney.

C.Becausetheycanusephonestotakephotos.

D.Becausetheycanbuyfoodeasilyinstores.

bigfiresduringtheirTorchFestival.Everyyear,theYipeoplelight（人气燃）torchestoshowtheirrespect（尊敬）for

fire.

Longago,theYipeoplelivedinhighandcoldplacesinthemountains.Theyusedfireforlight,tostaywarm,

andcookfood.Anoldsayinggoes,44Everythingyoueatmusttouchfire."Inthepast,beforetakinganimalmeat

intotheirhomes,peoplewouldlightasmallfireoutsidethedoor.Theyheldthemeatoverthefiretodriveaway

badluck.Firewasalsousedtolightleavesonthegroundtomakethelandrich.

Now,thefestivalismoreaboutbeingtogether.Duringthefestival,Yipeopleandvisitorsconictogetherto

sharehappinessandgivethanksforagoodlife.TheYipeoplealsohopemorepeoplewilllearnabouttheirculture.

▲Forexample,theNaxipeoplehavetheirownTorchFestival.Eachfamilymakesabigtorch,and

childrenmakesmallones.Theyevengooutingroupstopickflowersandbamboobranches（树枝）tomaketheir

torchesbeautiful.ToNaxichildren,ihefestivalmeansdeliciousfoodandfuntimewithfamily!

9PeopleinBijiecelebratetheTorchFestivalby.

*

A.lightingleavestocookfoodforvisitors

B.stayinginthemountainsfbrsomedays

C.goingandvisitingotherplacesinGuizhou

D.lightingtorches,singinganddancingtogether

10.WhichofthefollowingaretheusesoffirefbrtheearlyYipeople?

①tbrlight②tostaywarm③tocookfood④lightleavestomakethelandrich

⑤sharehappinessandthanks

A.B.①③④⑤C.⑤D.②③④⑤

11.Whichsentenceshouldbeputbacktothe"▲"inPara.4?

A.TorchFestivalisimportantinYiethnicgroup.

B.Visitorscan'tjoininthefestival.

C.Otherethnicgroupsalsorespectfire.

D.Inwesternculture,firecomesfromthesky.

12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.HowtheYipeoplearelearningtousefire.

B.WhatvisitorscandointheYiTorchFestival.

C.HowimportantfireistotheethnicgroupsinChina.

D.WhytherearemanyoldsayingsaboutfireinGuizhou.

D

Sugarpainting,asthenamemeans,isapaintingmadeofsugar.It'sthesugarfbrustotaste,andthepainting

fbrustoadmire.

Longago,duringtheWarringStatesPeriod（战国时代）,ancientChinesepeoplelovedsweetsandlearnedto

makesugar.BytheTangDynasty（朝彳弋）,sugar-makinggotmuchbetter.Once,sugarwassohardtogetthatonly

emperorscouldeatit,butlateritbecamecommonineverydayhomes.IntheSongandYuanDynasties,aspeople's

livesimproved,theywantedmorethanjustsweetfood.Then,intheMingDynasty,someonehadacleveridea:

addingluckypicturestosugar.That'showsugarpaintingwasborn.

Sugarpaintingisdifferentfromnormalpainting.Artistsusesyrup（糖浆）asthematerial,aspoonasabrush,

andasmoothtabicaspaper.First,theyheatsugartomakesyrup.Buttheyhavetoworkfast——ifthesyrupcools,it

maybecomehard.Withthespoon,theyquicklymovethesyrupup,down,left,andrightonthetable.Inminutes,a

dragon,bird,orflowerappears!

Sadly,thistraditionalartisfading（逐渐消失）today.Fewerpeopleaskfbrsugarpaintings,sotherearefewer

shapesthanbefore.Worse,onlyolderartistsknowhowtomakethem,andfewyoungpeoplewanttolearn.

Butsugarpaintingisspecialbecauseitbringsartintodailylife.Itshowshowancientpeoplefoundjoyand

hopeinsimplethings.Now,it'slistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）.Thcrefbre,the

artshouldberemembered,lovedandpassedon.

13.Whendidsugarpaintingappear?

AIntheWarringStatesPeriod.B.IntheTangDynasty.

C.IntheYuanDynasty.D.IntheMingDynasty.

14.Whyshouldsugarpaintersmaketheworkveryquickly?

A.Toshowtheirexcellentskills.B.Toavoidsyrupbecominghard.

C.Toprotectthespoonandthetable.D.Toreducepeople'swaitingtime.

15.What'sthewriter,sattitudetowardstoday'ssugarpaintingaccordingtoPara.4?

A.Surprised.B.Woricd.C.Glad.D.Hopeful.

第n卷（非选择题共55分）

三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）

请听下面一段独白，根据所听的内容，写出可以填人下表1・5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读

两遍）

Mylifeinthepast

PlacetoliveInthe1.________

WaytoSchoolIttookmeonehourto2.________toschooleverymorning.

NumberofschoolclassesOnly3.________classeswitharound20studentsineachclass.

Pickedwildflowersandlayonthesoft4.________

ActivitiesListenedtothebirds.

playedgamesbehindbigtrees.

Everythingwasso5________andbeautiful.

Feelings*

四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）

根据所给汉语和首字母提示补全单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。

16.JapanliestotheeofChina.

17.1ampofthedevelopmentofourcountry.

18.Grandmaplantsmanybeautifulflowersinourg.

19.Shedoesn'tdtospeakinfrontofsomanypeople.

20.1liketoeat（本地的）foodwhentraveling.

21.Someone（偷）mypheneonthecrowdedsubway.

22.Manycarsintheworldaremadein（德国）.

23.Thewaitersmiledandservedthecustomers（礼貌地）.

五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A

JerryisaBritishboywhousedtobeveryshy.Heseldomtalkedtoothersinpublic.Oneday,histeachertold

himthatheshouldtrytoovercome（克月艮）his24（shy）.Histeachersaid,uYoumustbelieveinyourself.

You'retalented,andyoushouldshowit.”Jerry25（take）histeacher'swordstoheart.Hedecidedto

joinaspeechclub.

Atfirst,hewasverynervouswhenhestoodinfrontofthepublictogiveaspeech.Buthekeptpracticingand

graduallystartedtofeelbetter.Helearnedhowtodeal26hisnervousnessandhowtoexpresshimself

clearly.Oneday,aftergivinganexcellentspeech,hethought,"27amazingilisthatTvemadesuchgreat

progress!”Now,hetakesprideinhisprogressandenjoyssharinghisideaswithothers.Herealizesthatthemore

hetries,the22(good)hecando.

B

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChopsticksarcaveryspecialproductinAsiancultures.Theyarcwell-knownasgreatinventions.Usually,

chopsticks29(make)ofdifferentmaterials,likewoodorbamboo,whichiswidelygrowninmany

30(Asia)countries.Bamboochopsticksarenotonlycheapbutalsoeasytouse.

Theprocessofmakingchopsticks31(require)greatskill.First,peoplechooseraw(生的)materials

carefiilly.Then,theyshapeandpolishthem.Thesestepsneedmuchpatience.InChina,chopsticksplayan

importantroleindailylifeandtraditionalfestivals.Forexample,duringfestivals,peopleusenewchopsticks

32(show)goodwishes.Longago,somechopsticksweremadeofsilverbecausepeoplethoughtsilver

wasspecial.Nomatterwheretheyweremade,chopstickscarryrichmeaningsandcontinuetobe33

(wide)usedaroundtheworld.

六、完型填空(共7小题，计7分)

阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词为多余选项。

culture,exactly,health,hometowns,kinds,like,luck,performed,

widely

TheLionDanceisawell-lovedtraditionaldanceinChina.InChineseculture,asthe“kingofanimals'5,the

liormeansgood34.Thisdancehasahistoryof2,000years.RecordstellusthatintheTangDynasty(朝

代),theLionDancewas35foremperors.However,itdidn,tbecome36popularuntilthe

SoutheniSongDynasty.

IntheLionDance,twopeopleworktogethertoactasalion.Onepersonmovesthehead,andtheothermoves

thebodyandtail.Duringfestivals37theLanternFestival,:heLionDanceisfamousfbrbringinggood

hickandjoytoallwhowatchit.Aftermorethan1,000yearsofdevelopment,theLionDancehasformedtwomain

38:theNorthernLionDanceandtheSouthernLionDance.

Now,theLionDancehasspread(传播)acrosstheworld.WherevertherearcChinesecommunities,youcan

seetheLionDance.IthasbecomeanimportantwaytoshowChinese39.FormanyChinesepeople,the

LionDancealwaysmakesthemthinkoftheir40Itisveryimportantandinfluencesmanypeople.

七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)

阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。

ThanksgivingDaywascomingAfirst-gradeteachergaveherclassaninterestingtask(任务):drawapicture

ofsomethingtheywerethankfulfor.

Mostofthestudentsdidn'tcomefromrichfamilies,butmanywouldstillcelebratetheholidaywithturkey

andothertraditions.Theteacherthoughtthesewouldbethemainsubjectinherstudents'drawings.Andshewas

right—atleast,fbrmostofthem.

Butonestudent,Douglas,drewsomethingdifferent.Douglaswasaquietboy.Heseemedunhappymostofthe

time.Duringbreaks,whileotherkidsplayedtogether,healwaysstoodclosetotheteacher.Therewassadnessin

hiseyes,butnooneknewwhy.

Hispictureshowedjustonething:ahand.Anemptyhand,withnothingelse.

Theotherstudentsstartedguessingwhosehanditwas."Maybeit'safarmer'shand,^^saidone,“because

farmersraiseturkeys."Anotherstudentguessed,“Itcouldbeapoliceoflicer'shand,tokeepussafs."Everyonehad

differentideas.

Finally,theteacherwalkedtoDouglas'sdesk,croucheddown,andasked,uWhosehandisthis?''Douglas

lookedawayshylyandanswered,4tYours,teacher.”

Shethenrememberedallthetimesshe'dheldhishand.Whentheywalkedaroundtheschool,orwhenshe

helpedhimholdapencil.She'doftensaid,“Holdmyhand,Douglas.Let'sgo."

Douglaswasmostthankfulfbrhisteacher^hand.

41.WhattaskdidtheteachergivethestudentsbeforeThanksgivingDay?(nomorethan9words)

42.WhydidDouglasdrawhisteacher'semptyhand?(nomorethan10words)

43.Whatdoyouthinkofthisteacherfromthispassage?(nomorethan6words)

44.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

45.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）

46.假如你是李华，最近你校英文报Teens栏目就HowEveChanged这一话题正在开展征文活动。请你

根据下列提示，用英语写•篇短文投稿。

dkiflandshort[JHEN

beweak

maeveryday

beafraidof

strongandtall

dareto

OWeactive

要求：

1.参考提示内容，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；

2.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）,

3.同数：100左右。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）

HowI'veChanged

MynameisLiHua.I'vechangedalotinrecentyears.

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测

初三英语试题

第I卷（选择题共45分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）

（一）请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,

选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）

1.WhatdoesMarylooklikenow?

2.WhyisJudymakingacard?

3.Whereisthepolicestation?

4.Wherewasthehandbagmade?

A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.

5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

6.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Aschool.

7.WhichteamdidSteveusetobeon?

A.Theswimmingteam.B.Thesoccerteam.C.Thetennisteam.

8Whichskirtwillthewomanbuy?

A.Thesilkskirt.B.Theblueskirt.C.Thecottonskirt.

（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）

听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

温馨提示：instruction[In'strAkJn]说明

9.Whatistherobotmadeot?

A.Silver.B.Steel.C.Glass.

10.HowdidBillsolvehisproblematlast?

A.Byhimself.B.Byaskinghisfriends.C.BysurfingtheInternet.

11.What'swrongwiththerobotatlast?

A.Itdoesn'tmove.B.Itcan'tmakeanynoise.C.Itslegisbroken.

听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。

12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.OrangeHotel.B.People'sSquare.C.Asupermarket.

13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebuses?

A.Theyareslow.B.Theyaresafe.C.Theyarecrowded.

14.Whichbusdocsthemansuggesttaking?

A.No.6.B.No.8.C.No.K）.

15.Whereisthenearestbusstop?

A.InfrontofOrangeHotel.

B.Behindthesupermarket.

C.Infrontofthesupermarket.

（请同学们翻到第7页，找到第n卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）

二、阅读选择（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的最佳

答案。

A

【1〜4题答案】

【答案】1.D2.D3.C4.A

B

【5〜8题答案】

【答案】5.B6.A7.C8,B

C

【972题答案】

【答案】9.D10.A11.C12.C

D

【13〜15题答案】

【答案】13.D14.B15.B

第II卷（非选择题共55分）

三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）

请听下面一段独白，根据所听的内容，写出可以填人卜.表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读

两遍）

Mylifeinthepast

PlacetoliveInthe1.________

WaytoSchoolIttookmeonehourto2.________toschooleverymorning.

NumberofschoolclassesOnly3.________classeswitharound20studentsineachclass.

Pickedwildflowersandlayonthesoft4._______