阅读理解七选五暑假提升练 (含答案)-2025年新高二英语暑假专项提升(译林版)_第1页
阅读理解七选五暑假提升练 (含答案)-2025年新高二英语暑假专项提升(译林版)_第2页
阅读理解七选五暑假提升练 (含答案)-2025年新高二英语暑假专项提升(译林版)_第3页
阅读理解七选五暑假提升练 (含答案)-2025年新高二英语暑假专项提升(译林版)_第4页
阅读理解七选五暑假提升练 (含答案)-2025年新高二英语暑假专项提升(译林版)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩56页未读 继续免费阅读

付费下载

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

【03•暑假培优练】专题02阅读理解七选五暑假提升练(含答案)・2025

年新高二英语暑假衔接讲练(译林版)专题02阅读理解七选五

(暑假提升练)

内容导航

成考点聚焦:核心考点+高考考点,有的放矢

重点速记:知识点和关键点梳理,套漏补缺

<难点强化:难点内容标注与讲解,能力提升

Q复习提升:真题感知+提升专练,全面突破

ZX

►►►考点聚焦<<<

»核心考点聚焦

空格在段首

阅颜超圉-空--格--在-段--中-

I空格在段尾

►►►重点速记<<<

解题步骤

1:答题前应先速读全文,理解文章主旨和文章框架。切忌边看文章边作答。

2:作答时应先细读每个选项,注意填的选项与上下文语义是否衔接、逻辑是否连贯。

3:每选择一个选项,都要确保其他选项均不能填入该空格处。

4:作答完成后,还应再次通读全文,检杳填的选项是否正确。

解题方法:根据逻辑线索解题

语篇是连贯的,换言之,语篇之所以不是一堆散乱的语言片段,是因为组成语篇的各部分(段落、句子、

短语等)之间具有•定的逻辑语义关系。语篇中的各种逻辑关系通过•些标志词体现,牢牢抓住这些逻辑关

系词,问题往往可迎刃而解。

逻辑关系的标志词

转折让步关系:but、yet、however、although>instead、though、while、whereasdespite等。

并列[的进关系:and、or、also、besideseven、similarly>inthesameway、meanwhilefurthermoremoreover

等。

因果关系:therefore、thus、asaresult、forthisreason、ofcourse等。

解析、举例关系:forexample、forinstanceNthatistosay^inotherwordsthatmeans等。

巧用代词线索

代词用于指代上文提及的人、事物或整句话。但凡空格前后、选项中出现代词时,应查找到具体代指

的内容,代人选项后检查前后语义是否连贯、合乎逻辑。巧用代词线索,不仅有助提高解题速度,而且有助提

高答题曾占曾以

空格在段首

当空格设在段首时,最可能存在以下两种情形:一是空格处可能是段落主题句。此时,考生应仔细阅读段

落内容,选择与段落大意一致的选项。二是空格处可能是过渡句,起承上启下的作用。这种情况下,考生需

要腾前顾后,即阅读上一段结尾部分及空格后面内容,寻找能将前后内容衔接起来的过渡句。

,考点再现I

Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyou

findyourwayinstyle.

A.Thistime(herewasnotent.

B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.

C.Thetriptheylookmeonwasaroughone.

D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.

E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.

F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.

GTherewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feeltall.

【解析】E。本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了作者由不喜欢野营到喜欢野营的过程。本空位于文章最后一段,

根据整篇文章的行文思路来看,最后一段是在总结、升华文章的中心思想,故结合本空格的后一句“每一个

空格在段中

段中设空可为段落主题句或展开句。解题时要注意分析空前后的逻辑关系。设空处可能是以转折手法

川出的主题句,或者是用来承上后卜的过渡句,也可能是补充前文的具体的事实、事例和说明。因此笫一

步需要依据信息词将部分选项排除之后,把剩下的几个可能正确的选项依次代人设空处,最终确定哪个选

项和空白处前后内容能达到语意连贯,逻辑关系清晰,从而得出正确答案。

,看点再观|

Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocornebackduringthattimeorthat

you'llfindthemthen..Itcanhelptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.

A.Ifyou'rebusy,don'tfeelbadaboutsayingno

B.Whenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsalwork

C.Setboundariesforyourselfasfarasyourtimegoes

D.Ifyou'reintheotherperson'sofficeorinapublicarea

E.It'simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou'llbeavailable

F.Itmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyou

GLeaveitopenwhenyou'reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou'renot

【解析】E。空前一句说“当有人试图打扰你时,提出新的沟通时间,让他们在预约时间过来或者你去找他

们”,空格后说“这样做能帮助你消除未来受到打扰的可能”,E项“让他们知道你什么时候有空是很重要的”

空格在段尾

可起承上启下的作用,故选E。

段尾句多为承上启下句或概括总结句。解题时可从这个角度去思考:这一空是归纳本段主旨还是引出下一段

的内容?如果在选项中找不出与前文的关联,此时可考虑与下一段开头是否体现出了衔接。认真阅读下一

段的开头几句,看是否能与选项紧密连接起来。当空格设在段尾时,空格处通常是为概括性的结论,这时

应注意查找包含结论、总结的选项,如therefore、asaresult、so等表达。

」看点再现]

Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycould

soundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,a

recentstudyfound.

Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou've

triedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord...

A.Getasleepspecialist.

B.Findtherightmotivation.

C.Abeuerplanforsleepcanhelp.

D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.

E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.

F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.

GReconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlinea(thecafetogetcoffee.

【解析】Fo由本段首句可知本段是在讲述“在周末要坚持执行你的睡觉和起床时间表”。木空位于段尾且与

后段无明显衔接,故其应是起总结归纳本段主旨的作用而不是引出下•段的内容。F选项的句意“坚持你所

设定的就寝和肥床时间,不管是哪天”和本段主旨相符。故诜F。

[>>>复习提升<<<:

Passage1

(2025年高二下•河北保定•开学考试)Itisnosecretthatsocialmediaisharmfultoeveryoneformany

reasons:fromgeneralinternetsafety,tocausinginsecuritiesorbecomingamajordistraction.]Social

mediacanhavealargeimpactonpeople'sperspectives,opinionsandthewaytheyviewtheworld—especially

teenagers.

Inrecentyears,socialmediacreatorshavedoneareallyeffectivejobofcreatingalgorithms(算法)thatcan

keeptrackofwhatyouengagewith,andprovidemorecontentbasedonyourpreferencesandinterests.2

Exposuretoonlyoneperspectiveinthelongruncanleadtowhatarecalledechochambers,orsituationsinwhich

one'sbeliefsareconstantlysupportedbythepeoplearoundthem,ratherthanhearingotheropinions.

3Byonlybeingexposedtopeoplewhoagreewithyou,youarepreventedfromconsidering

otherperspectives,whichperpetuates(使持续)close-mindedatttudes.Sincesocialmediausersareusedto

uppingcnntpntthpyagrppwith,thpfirstnpininnthatthpyq”nnAnpwimpi,thponpthpyarpmetlikelyto

with,thefirstopinionthattheyseeonanewissueistheonetheyaremostlikelytoagreewith,despitenot

hearingopposingthoughts.(由于社交媒体用户习惯于看到他们同意的内容,他们在新问题上看到的第一个观

点就是他们最有可能同意的观点,尽管他们没有听到相反的观点)"可知,E项“Thekeyissueisthatpeopleare

contentwithbeingtoldwhattothin"关键问题是,人们满足于被告知该怎么想)”是对前文的总结,讲述人们

没有听到相反的观点,但是很满足。故选E项。

5.设空位于段首,为本段中心句,根据后文“Infact,chronicallyonlinetakesareproblematicthemselves,

successfullyweakeningactualissuesthatshouldbecalledout.(事实上,那些经常上网发表的观点本身就有问

题,它们成功地弱化了那些本应被指出的实际问题)”可知,C项"Usually,ittakestheformofcallingthings

problematic.(通常,这种做法表现为将事物称为“有问题T符合本段主题,讲述网上发表的观点有问题。故

选C项。

Passage2

(2025年高二下•江苏南京•开学考试)Successoftencomestothosewhodaretodreamandstrivefor

theirgoals.However,achievingsuccessisnotjustabouthardworkanddetermination;italsoinvolveslearning

frommistakesandsetbacksalongtheway.Theadage“failureisthesteppingstonetosuccess“holdstrueinmany

cases.

Therealityisthatfailurecanindeedbeapowerfulteacher.6Becausewenaturallydislikefailing,

learningfromourfailuresbecomesemotionallychallenging.It'suncomfortableandcanleadustoreact

defensively,suchasbyavoidingdfficulttasks,convincingourselvesthatwedon'tcareaboutsucceeding,or

critcizingthetaskitself.AccordingtoDr.JaneMiller,acognitivepsychologist,thesereactionsareprotective

mechanisms.Inherview,mostindividualsprefertoseethemselvesascompetentandcapable.

Fortunately,therearestrategiestohelpusovercometheseemotionalbarriers.7Insteadof

askng,"WhydidItail?”wemightask,“WhydidAlexfail?”Thistechniquehelpsreducenegativeemotional

responsesandallowsustoanalyzethesituationmoreobjectively.

Anothereffectivestrategyistoshareyourexperienceswithothers.8Byofferingadvicebased

onpersonalfailures,individualsCengaindeeperinsightsintotheirownexperiences.Researchconductedby

ProfessorMarkThompsonfoundthatthispracticeenhancesmotivationandleadstogreateracademicand

professionalachievementsamongbothadultsandchildren.

Moreover;reflectingonpastfailurescaninspirenewapproachesandideas.9Astherenowned

inventorThomasEdisononcesaid,“Ihavenotfailed.Kvejustfound10,000waysthatwon'twork."Hisperspective

encouragesustovieweachsetbackasanopportunityforgrowthratherthanadefeat.

10Bymasteringtheskillstonavigatethroughthesechallenges,wecanturnourfailuresinto

valuablelessonsthatpavethewaytofuturesuccess.

A.Everyoneneedssuccess

B.Hardworkleadstosuccess

C.Failurecanbeateachablemoment

D.Failureisanunavoidablepartoflife

E.Oneofthemistoadoptathird-personview

F.Next,offeradvicetoothersinthesamepositionasus

G.Sowhatfailurecausesisaseriousthreattoourself-image

【答案】6.G7.E8.F9.C10.D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了失败在成功过程中的作用,以及如何通过不同的策略从失败

中学习并克服由此产生的情感障碍。

6.艰据下文内容“Becausewenaturallydislikefailing,learningfromourfailuresbecomesemotionallychallenging.

It'suncomfortableandcanleadustoreactdefensively,suchasbyavoidingdifficulttasks,convincingourselves

thatwedon'tcareaboutsucceeding,orcriticizingthetaskitself.(因为我们本能地厌恶失败,所以从失败中学习

在情感上颇具挑战性。这会让我们感到不舒服,并可能导致我们做出防御性反应,例如避免困难的任务,

说服自己不在乎成功,或者批评任务本身。)〃可知,下文指出我切不愿意从失败中学习,失败还会让人变得

不积极,选项G"Sowhatfailurecausesisaseriousthreattoourself-image(所以失败对我们的自我形象是一个

严重威胁)”指出失败对人的不利之处。故选G。

7.根据下文“Insteadofasking,"WhydidIfail?”wemightask,"WhydidAlexfail?z/Thistechniquehelpsreduce

negativeemotionalresponsesandallowsustoanalyzethesituationmoreobjectively.(我们可以问“为什么亚历

克斯失败了?〃,而不是问“为什么我失败了?这种方法有助于减少负面情绪反应,让我们更客观地分析

情况。)”可知,下文建议我们从问自己失败原因转变为问他人失畋原因的方式,就是采用第三人称视角。选

项E"Oneofthemistoadoptathird-personview(其中一个方法是采用第三人称视角)”与下文内容相符。故选E。

8.根据空前内容“Anothereffectivestrategyistoshareyourexperienceswithothers.(另•个有效的策略是与他

人分享你的经历。)"可知,作者建议我们可以与他人分享自己的经历。选项F"Next,offeradvicetoothersinthe

samepositionasus(接下来,给和我们处干相同处境的人提供建议)〃进一步阐述了与他人分享经验后.给相

同处境的人提建议这一做法,符合语境。故选

Fo

9.根据卜文“AstherenownedinventorThomasEdisononcesaid,“Ihavenotfailed.Kvejustfound10,000ways

thatwon'twork."Hisperspectiveencouragesustovieweachsetbackasanopportunityforgrowthratherthana

defeat.(正如著名发明家ThomasEdison曾经说过的:"我并没有失败。我只是发现了一万种行不通的方法。”

他的观点鼓励我们将每一次挫折都视为成长的机会,而非失败。)"可知,卜.文指出我们应该将失败视作成长

的机会。选项C"Failurecanbeateachablemoment(失败可以是一个可教时刻)”指出,失败可以是一个我们从

中学习的时刻。与下文内容相符。故选C。

10.根据下文“Bymasteringtheskillstonavigatethroughthesechallenges,wecanturnourfailuresintovaluable

lessonsthatpavethewaytofuturesuccess.(通过掌握应对这些挑战的技能,我们可以将失败转化为宝贵的经

验教训,为未来的成功铺平道路。)”可知失败是不可避免的,所以可以将失败变成宝贵的经验教训,为未来

的成功铺平道路,D'Failureisanunavoidablepartoflife(失败是生活中不可避免的•部分。)”引出失败的不可

避免性,并与下文形成逻辑上的因果关系。故选D。

Passage3

(2。25年高一下•浙江温州•开学考试)Atsomepoint,everyonehasfacedunkindremarksoractions.

Whetheritzsteasingfromclassmatesorharshwordsfrompeers,dealingwithsuchsituationscanbechallenging.

11Herearesometipstohelpyourespondeffectivelyandbuildyourconfidence.

Practicecomebacks.Quick,confidentreplies-knownascomebacks-canstopbulliesintheirtracks.Instead

ofwaitingfortheperfectmoment,trypracticing.Askafriendorasympatheticadulttorole-playwthyou.Ifyou

dor/tfeelcomfortablewiththis,youcantryitonyourowninthemirror.Noticewhichstyleofcomebackfeels

mostnaturaltoyou.Forexample,ifhumordoesn'tfeelnatural,acalmresponselike"Areyoufinished?”maybe

mo-eeffective.12

Learnalittleaboutyourbully.Bulliesarcusuallyverysociallyintelligentandgreatpeoplereaders.They

caneasilyseewhichcommentsgetunderpeople'sskin.Youcanbenefitfrombuildingupthissameskill,butusing

itfordefenseinsteadofforaggression(likethebully).Watchthebuly'sreactionwhenyoudeliveryourcomeback

andthereactionofothersaroundhim.Didherespondwithsurpriseorwalkaway?13Watchfor

pat:ernsandmakenoteofwhatwo-kedandwhatdidn't.

14Sometimescomebackscanleadtomoreinsultsandevenviolence.Keepaneyeoutforsigns

thatthepersonisbecomingaggressive.Thepersonmaytouchhisheadorfaceandclench(握紧)hisfists.The

ppnonmayrpmnvpan2rticIPcfclnthing,andmayrrnurhdewnslightly.Inaddition,thppprsenmayturnhis

non-dominantsidetowardyou;so,aleft-handedpersonmayturnhisrightsidetowardyou.Ifyounoticeanyof

thesebehaviors,donottrytomakeacomebackandbackawayfrorrtheperson.

Gethelp.Ifsomeoneisbullyingyouregularly,gethelpfromateacheroraparent.15Ifyou

can'tsolvetheprobleminformally,getsomeoneinapositionofauthorityinvolved.Youshouldn'thavetodeal

withconstantinsultsfromabullyinanysituation.

A.Comeupwithsafetyideas.

B.Watchforphysicalsignalsofviolence.

C.Thenthecomebackstyleusedwassuccessful.

D.Bulliesarelesslikelytopickonyouifyouaren'talone.

E.Youcanalsogetinalotoftroubleforusingthesekindsofinsults.

F.Whileignoringthemsometimesworks,amoreactiveapproachisoftenneeded.

G.Usewhatworksbestforyouuntilyoucanpracticeandusetheothermethodseffectively.

【答案】ILF12.G13.C14.B15.D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了面对他人不友善言行时,如何有效回应和增强自信的一些建

议。

11.上文"Atsomepoint,everyonehasfacedunkindremarksoractions.Whetherit'steasingfromclassmatesor

harshwordsfrompeers,dealingwithsuchsituationscanbechallenging.(在某个时刻,每个人都曾面对过不友善

的言论或行为。无论是来自同学的嘲笑还是同龄人的严厉言辞,应对这类情况都可能颇具挑战性。广指出人

们会遇到不友善情况且应对有挑战,F选项"Whileignoringthemsometimesworks,amoreactiveapproachis

oftenneeded」虽然有时忽视它们会起作用,但通常需要更积极的方法。)”既提到了常见的忽视方法,又引

出后文要介绍积极应对的建议,与上下文逻辑连贯。故选F项。

12.上文“Noticewhichstyleotcomebackfeelsmostnaturaltoyou.Forexample,ithumordoesn'tfeelnatural,a

calmresponselike'Areyoufinished?'maybemoreeffective.(注意哪种回应方式对你来说最自然。例如,如果

幽默对你来说不自然,像‘你说完了吗?’这样冷静的回应可能更有效。)"强调要找到适合自己的回应方式,G

选项"Usewhatworksbestforyouuntilyoucanpracticeandusetheothermethodseffectively.(使用最适合你的

方法,直到你能有效练习并使用其他方法。)”承接上文,进一步说明先使用适合自己的方式,符合逻辑。故

选G项。

13.上文"Watchthebully'sreactionwhenyoudeliveryourcomebackandthereactionofothersaroundhim.Did

herespondwithsurpriseorwalkaway?(当你做出回应时,观察欺负者的反应以及他周围其他人的反应。他是

惊讶地回应还是走开了?)”提出要观察欺负者的反应,C选项"Thenthecomebackstyleusedwassuccessful.(那

么所使用的回应方式就是成功的.)”根据上文提到的欺负者的反应,得出回应方式成功的结论,逻辑合理。

故选C项。

14.下文“Sometimescomebackscanleadtomoreinsultsandevenviolence.Keepaneyeoutforsignsthatthe

personisbecomingaggressive.(有时回应可能会导致更多的侮辱甚至暴力。留意那个人变得有攻击性的迹

象。)”主要围绕留意暴力的身体信号展开,B选项"Watchforphysicalsignalsofviolence.(留意暴力的身体信

号。)"与下文内容一致,起到了总领段落的作用。故选B项。

15.上文“Ifsomeoneisbullyingyouregularly,gethelpfromateacheroraparent.(如果有人经常欺负你,向老

师或家长寻求帮助。)“建议向他人寻求帮助,D选项“Bulliesarelesslikelytopickonyouifyouaren'talone.(如

果你不是独自一人,欺负者就不太可能找你麻烦。)〃说明寻求帮助后有人陪伴,欺负者就不敢轻易欺负你,

与上文寻求帮助的内容相呼应。故选D项。

Passage4

(2025年高二下•安徽•开学考试)Thesedays,it'snotunusualtoseeadulttakinganinterestintoys,comic

booksandtheactivitiesthataretraditionallyassociatedwithchildren.Thisphenomenonhasgivenrisetoanew

word:kidult.

16Oneisaboutadults'nostalgia(怀旧之情)forthecarefreedaysofchildhood,andthisis

especiallytruewithtoday*sfast-paced,stressfullifestyles.Anotherisaboutasocietalchangeinrecentdecades

wherepeoplearestartingfamilieslater.17Someadultscouldonlywindow-shopfortheirdreamtoys

whentheywerekids,butnowtheycanaffordthatradiocontrolledcarorhigh-priceddolltheyhavealways

wanted.

Businesseshavebeenquicktoexploit(利用)thekidulttrend,andthenumberoftoystoresthattarget

adultshasrisen.Companiesarerepackagingproductsfrompastdecadesandalsobringingoutnewonesfor

adults.18

Societytraditionallydisapprovesofadultswhorefusetoputasidechildhoodinterests,19Those

whoagreewiththisviewsometimesclaimthatkidultsaresufferingfromthepop-psychologyconceptknownas

PeterPanSyndrome,ananomaly(异常)thatpeopleremainemotionallyatthelevelofteenagers.

Fromthestandpointofkidults,though,thisphenomenonisseenasnothingbutharmlessfun.Kidultsinsist

thathavingyouthfulinterestskeepsthemyoung,happyandcreative.2UIherealcausesinclude

expensivehousing,increasededucationalrequirementsforemploymentandpoorworkopportunities.

Whetherthekidultphenomenonwillcontinuetogroworprovetobeapassingtrendisanyone'sguess.As

thedebateaboutitcontinues,rememberthatthereisnothingwrongwithbeingyoungatheart.

A.Whatliesbehindthephenomenon?

B.Therearetwotypesofthissocialtrend.

C.viewingtherefusalassocialimmaturityandirresponsibility.

D.Asaresult,theyhavemoretimeandmoneytospendonthemselves.

E.andtheirrefusaltofollowsociety'sacceptabletastesshowsindependentthinking.

F.Besides,theyarguethatbeingpartofthissocialtrendisnotpurelyapersonalchoice.

G.Lego,forexample,hasbroughtoutanarchitecturalseriesfeaturingworldwidelandmarks.

【答案】16.A17.D18.G19.C20.F

【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了一种社会趋势:kidult即成人喜欢儿童相关的玩具和活动等,本文介绍

了其成因、商业发展趋势、不同社会评价和作者简要个人观点。

16.根据第一,段“Thesedays,it'snotunusualtoseeadulttakinganinterestintoys,comicbooksandtheactivities

thataretraditionallyassociatedwithchildren.Thisphenomenonhasgivenrisetoanewword:kidult(如今,成年

人对玩具、漫画书和传统上与儿童有关的活动感兴趣并不罕见。这种现象产生了一个新词:kidult。)"和下

文“Oneisaboutadults'nostalgia(怀旧之情)forthecarefreedaysofchildhood,andthisisespeciallytruewith

today'sfast-paced,stressfullifestyles.Anotherisaboutasocietalchangeinrecentdecadeswherepeopleare

startingfamilieslater.(一个是关于成年人对无忧无虑的童年的怀念,尤其是在今天快节奏、紧张的生活方式

下。另一个是关于近几十年来的社会变化,人们开始晚婚。)”可知,本段分析了kidult这种现象的两种可能

的原因:一是成年人的怀旧之情,二是成家时间较晚。A项“这一现象背后的原因是什么?"符合语境。故选

Ao

17.根据前文'Anotherisaboutasocietalchangeinrecentdecadeswherepeoplearestartingfamilieslater.(另——

个是关于近几十年来的社会变化,人们开始晚婚。)”和F^Z/Someadultscouldonlywindow-shoofortheir

dreamtoyswhentheywerekids,butnowtheycanaffordthatradiocontrolledcarorhigh-priceddolltheyhave

alwayswanted.(有些成年人小时候只能在橱窗里买他们梦寐以求的玩具,但现在他们可以买得起他们一直想

要的遥控汽车或高价娃娃。)”可推断本句与前一句成家较晚是因后果关系,因为成家晚,所以他们有更多时

间金钱花在自己身上。与后一句过去买不起的现在能负担得起形成解释说明关系,同时money与afford词

义呼应。因此推断D项“因此,他们有更多的时间和金钱花在自巳身上。〃。故选D。

18.本句对前一句"Companiesarerepackagingproductsfrompastdecadesandalsobringingoutnewonesfor

adults.(公司正在重新包装过去几十年的产品,并为成年人推出新的产品)〃公司重新包装过去的玩具并同时开

发给成年人的新玩具解释说明。G选项“例如,乐高推出了一个以世界各地地标为主题的建筑系列。”用举例

的方式,对前文进行具体的支撑解释,乐高全世界地标系列就是前句"newonesforadults”的具体实例。故选

G

19.本题为半句,根据前文“Societytraditionallydisapprovesotacultswhoretusetoputasidechildhood

interests(传统匕社会不赞成成年人不把童年的兴趣放在一边)〃可知,社会传统上不支持那些拒绝放弃儿时

兴趣的成年人,可知该句应该填入反对观点,故选项C”认为这种拒绝是社会的不成熟和不负责任。"符合语

境。故选C。

20.根据前文“Fromthestandpointofkidults,though,thisphenomenonisseenasnothingbutharmlessfun.

Kidultsinsistthathavingyouthfulinrerestskeepsthemyoung,happyandcreative.(然而,从kidults的角度来看,

这种现象只不过是无害的娱乐。kidults坚持认为,拥有年轻的兴趣爱好能让他们保持年轻、快乐和创造性。)”

和下文“Therealcausesincludeexpensivehousing,increasededucationalrequirementsforemploymentandpoor

workopportunities.(真正的原因包胡昂贵的住房、更高的就业教育要求和糟糕的工作机会。)〃可推断,本段

从kidults视角,认为这一现象没什么大不了,不过是一种无害的乐趣罢了。因此推断F项“此外,他们认为

成为这一社会趋势的一部分并不纯粹是个人的选择。"符合语境,与前句形成并列关系,先后从个体和群体

两个维度进行阐述,说明这一趋势不仅是个人选择,也与后文进一步补充分析的社会压力大、生活成本高、

负担重等有关。故选Fo

Passage5

(23-24高二下•福建泉州•期中)Togetthemostoutofliteraryworks,onemustapproachthemwith

intentionandskill.Herearefivekeystrategiestoenhanceyourreadingexperience.

Engagewiththetext.Engagementiscrucialwhenreadingliterature.21.Askquestionsasyou

read:Whydidthecharacterdothat?Whatdoesthisscenesymbolize?Whatmighttheauthorbetryingtosay?

Thisactiveengagementhelpsyoutothinkcriticallyandtoimmerse(沉浸在)yourselfintheliteraryv/orld.

Understandthehistoricalandculturalcontext.22.Itreflectsthecultureinwhichitwaswritten.

By^searchingthehistoricalperiod,theauthor'slife,andthesocialnorms(规范)ofthetime,youcangaina

deeperunderstandingofthetext.

23.Literatureisanartformthatuseslanguageincreativeandoftencomplexways.Payattention

totheauthor'suseofliterarydevicessuchasimagery,symbolism,metaphor,andirony.Knowingthesetechniques

canrevealhiddenlayersofmeaningandgiveyouagreaterappreciationoftheauthor'scraft.

Reflectonthemesandpersonalrelevance.Greatliteratureoftendealswiththemesthatareuniversaland

timeless.Reflectonthethemesyouencounterinthetextandconsiderhowtheyrelatetoyourownexperiences

andbeliefs.24.Besides,itcanofferinsightsintoboththeliteratureandyourownlife.

Discussandshareinsights.Literatureismeanttobesharedanddiscussed.Conversationswithotherscan

enhanceyourunderstandingandenjoymentofatext.Joinabookclub,participateinonlineforums,orsimply

discussthebookwithfriendsorclassmates.Thesediscussionscanprovideyouwithnewperspectives(观点).

25

A.Thinkofwordsinthebook

B.Analyzeliterarytechniques

C.Everypieceofliteratureisaproductofitstime

D.Theycanlessenyourappreciationoftheliterature

E.Interactingwithotherswillleadyouaboutthebook

F.Thispersonalconnectioncanmakereadingmoremeaningful

G.Thismeansactivelyinteractingwiththetext,notjustreadingthewords

【答案】21.G22.C23.B24.F25.E

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了五个提高阅读体验的关键策略。

21.根据前文“Engagewiththetext.Engagementiscrucialwhenreadingliterature.(与文本互动。在阅读文学作

品时,投入是至关重要的)”可知,本段的主题是讲述与文本互动,所以G项"Thismeansactivelyinteractingwith

thetext,notjustreadingthewords(这意味着积极地与文本互动,而不仅仅是阅读单词)”是对前句的进一步解

释,而后文“Askquestionsasyouread:Whydidthecharacterdothat?Whatdoesthisscenesymbolize?What

mighttheauthorbetryingtosay?Thisactiveengagementhelpsyoutothinkcriticallyandtoimmerse(沉浸在)

yourselfintheliteraryworld.(当你阅读的时候问一些问题:为什么这个角色要那样做?这个场景象征着什

么?作者可能想说什么?这种积极的参与可以帮助你批判性地思考,让自己沉浸在文学世界中:产是讲述互动

的具体方法。故选G项。

22.根据前文“Understandthehistoricalandculturalcontext.(Y解历史和文化背景)“以及后文"Itreflectsthe

cultureinwhichitwaswritten.Byresearchingthehistoricalperiod,theauthor'slife,andthesocialnorms(规范)

ofthetime,youcangainadeeperunderstandingofthetext.(它反映了它被创作时的文化。通过对历史时期、

作者生平、当时社会规范的研究,可以对文本有更深的了解)〃可知,本段讲述通过了解文章背后的历史和文

化背景,来增加对文章的了解,所以C®/zEverypieceofliteratureisaproductofitstime(每一部文学作品都

是它所处时代的产物)”是对前文的进一步解释,并引出下文,符合文意。故选C项。

23.设空处位于段首,为本段中心句,根据后文“Literatureisanartformthatuseslanguageincreativeandoften

complexways.Payattentiontotheauthor'suseofliterarydevicessuchasimagery,symbolism,metaphor,and

irony.Knowingthesetechniquescanrevealhiddenlayersofmeaningandgiveyouagreaterappreciationofthe

autio内craft.(文学是一种艺术形式,它以创造性和复杂的方式使用语言。注意作者对意象、象征、隐喻和

反讽等文学手法的运用。了解这些技巧可以揭示隐藏的含义层次,让你更好地欣赏作者的技巧)“可知,本段

主要讲述了解文学技巧来分析文章,所以B项“Analyzeliterarytechniques(分析文学技巧)〃符合本段主题,为

本段中心句。故选B项。

24.根据前文“Reflectonthemesandpersonalrelevance.Greatliteratureoftendealswiththemesthatare

universalandtimeless.Reflectonthethemesyouencounterinthetextandconsiderhowtheyrelatetoyourown

experiencesandbeliefs.(反思主题却个人相关性。伟大的文学作品往往涉及普遍和永恒的主题。反思你在文

章中遇到的主题,并考虑它们与你自己的经历和信仰的关系)”可知,本段主要讲述,通过联系文章主题和个

人经历来理解文章,所以F项“Thispersonalconnectioncanmakereadingmoremeaningful(这种个人联系可以

使阅读更有意义)''介绍前文提到的方法的好处,符合文意。故选F项。

25.设空处位于段尾,应承接前文,HU^""Discussandshareinsights.Literatureismeanttobesharedand

discussed.Conversationswithotherscanenhanceyourunderstandingandenjoymentofatext.Joinabookclub,

participateinonlineforums,orsimplydiscussthebookwithfriendsorclassmates.Thesediscussionscanprovide

youwithnewperspectives(观点).(讨论和分享见解。文学是用来分享和讨论的。与他人交谈可以提高你对文

章的理解和享受。加入•个读书俱乐部,参加在线论坛,或者只是和朋友或同学讨论这本书。这些讨论可

以为你提供新的视角)”可知,本段主要讲述了和他人互动来了解文章,所以E项“Interactingwithotherswill

leadyouaboutthebook(与他人的互动将引导你了解这本书)"符合本段主题,是对前文的总结。故选E项。

Passage6

(2025年高二上•江西宜春•价段练习)Somechildrenlovereading,somedislikeit,andmanyarein

between.Mostchildrenandadultsaredrawntoreadingmaterialsthatareengagingandunderstandable.26

Sobuildingreadingabilitiesisalwaysagoodidea.Asaparent,youcanhelpyourchilddevelopreadingskillswith

enjoyableactivities,someofwhichyoumightnothavethoughtofasreadingenrichment.Herearesomeeasy

readingstrategiesforparentstouseathome.

27Whenyourchidcreatesastoryoutloudorinwrittenform,youcanpromptmorespecific

vocabularyandencourageyourchildtodiveintodescriptivedetails.Thisactivityprovidespracticeforthinking

throughlogicalsequences(M贞序)andmaymotivatecuriosityasachildlooksforbooksinsimilarsettings.

Comparebookstofilms.28Ifyes,talkaboutthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthetwo

mediums.Whatdidyoueachlikeordislikeabouteachform?Didyourchildpreferthebookorthemovie,and

why?

Encouragecuriosityaboutvocabulary.Asyourchildreadsbooks,suggestthatyoulookupdifficultor

unfamiliarwordsinthedict

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论