大一英语考试真题作文及答案

大一英语考试真题作文及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题，20分）1.Sheislookingforward__________hermother.A.toseeB.seeingC.toseeingD.see2.Thebookisworth__________.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads3.He__________inthefactorysince1995.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking4.Themovieisso__________thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests5.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom__________.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.toclean6.Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'trainD.isn'training7.Myfathertoldme__________inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don'tplayD.tonotplay8.Theboy__________anewbike.A.haveB.hasC.thereisD.thereare9.Theteacheraskedus__________thehomeworkontime.A.handinB.handinginC.tohandinD.handedin10.I'mverytired.I__________lastnight.A.stayedupB.stayupC.willstayupD.staysup答案：1.C2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10.A二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题，20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?（）A.beautifulB.happilyC.quicklyD.lovely2.Whichsentencesarecorrect?（）A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Heislikingmusic.C.Theyhavegonetoschool.D.Shewillgoestothezoo.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeaperson?（）A.kindB.honestC.lazyD.delicious4.Whichareprepositions?（）A.inB.onC.atD.to5.Whichofthefollowingverbscanformthepasttensebyadding-ed?（）A.playB.studyC.stopD.go6.Whichsentencesexpressfutureactions?（）A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Heisgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.C.Theyarehavingapartynow.D.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.7.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?（）A.andB.butC.orD.so8.Whichwordsarerelatedtocolors?（）A.redB.blueC.greenD.white9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoaskforadvice?（）A.WhatshouldIdo?B.Howdoyouthink?C.Canyougivemesomeadvice?D.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?10.Whichsentencesusethepassivevoice?（）A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Shecleanedtheroom.C.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.D.Theyplantedtreesinthepark.答案：1.AD2.AC3.ABC4.ABCD5.ABC6.AB7.ABCD8.ABCD9.ACD10.AC三、判断题（每题2分，共10题，20分）1.“I'mreadingabook.”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）2.Thepluralformof“child”is“childs”.（）3.“HehasbeentoBeijingthreetimes.”meansheisstillinBeijing.（）4.“Sheisenougholdtogotoschool.”iscorrect.（）5.“Thereisalotoffishesintheriver.”isacorrectsentence.（）6.“IwillcometoseeyouifIwillhavetime.”iscorrect.（）7.Thepasttenseof“swim”is“swam”.（）8.“Let'sgoshopping,willyou?”isacorrecttagquestion.（）9.“ThisisthebookwhoIboughtyesterday.”iscorrect.（）10.“I'minterestedinreading.”meansIlikereading.（）答案：1.√2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.√8.×9.×10.√四、简答题（每题5分，共4题，20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?答案：“Usedtodo”表示过去常常做某事（现在不做了）；“beusedtodoing”表示习惯于做某事。例如：Iusedtogetuplate.（过去常起晚）I'musedtogettingupearly.（习惯早起）2.Howtomakeasimplepresenttensesentencenegative?答案：对于一般现在时的实义动词句子，主语是第三人称单数时，借助助动词doesn't，动词还原；其他人称借助don't。如：Hedoesn'tlikeapples.Theydon'tplayfootball.3.WhatarethebasicsentencepatternsinEnglish?答案：常见的有主谓（S+V），如Heruns.；主谓宾（S+V+O），如Shelikesmusic.；主谓宾宾补（S+V+O+C），如Wemadetheroomclean.；主系表（S+V+P），如Iamhappy.4.HowtoimproveEnglishlisteningskills?答案：多听英语广播、电影、歌曲等；听时集中注意力，可先泛听了解大意，再精听抓细节；做听力练习，听完后可对照文本，分析没听懂的地方。五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题，20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld.答案：英语是全球通用语言，在国际交流、科技、文化传播等方面作用重大。掌握英语有助于获取更多知识，拓展职业机会，了解不同文化，促进个人全面发展和国际合作。2.ShareyourmethodsofmemorizingEnglishwords.答案：可通过联想法，把单词和熟悉的事物联系；利用词根词缀记忆，了解常见词根词缀规律；制作单词卡片，随时复习；结合语境记忆，在句子、文章中理解记忆。3.TalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineEnglishlearning