2024-2025学年江苏省南京市五校联盟高二下学期学期期中学情调研英语试题

2024-2025学年江苏省南京市五校联盟高二下学期学期期中学情调研英语试题一、阅读理解(★★)“AliceinWonderland”TakestheStageAmagicaladaptationofLewisCarroll’sclassic,AliceinWonderland,issettoengageaudiencesthisseasonattheGrandTheatre.This40-minuteproductionfeaturesvibrantcostumes,imaginativesets,andlivelymusic,bringingAlice’ssurrealadventurestolife.AdaptedbyplaywrightSarahJohnson,withoriginalmusicbycomposerEmilyCarter,theplaypromisesavisualandauditoryfeast.Theduoisknownfortheirworkonfamily-friendlyhitslikePeterPanandTheWindintheWillows.Leadingthecastis15-year-oldEmmaWatson,arisingstarfromtheLondonAcademyofMusicandDramaticArt,whoplaysAlice.Oppositeher,16-year-oldLiamHarris,aseasonedperformer,takesontheroleofthemischievousCheshireCat.ThetalentedcastbringstolifeiconiccharactersliketheMadHatter,theQueenofHearts,andtheWhiteRabbit.Award-winningdesignerRachelGreen’selaboratesetsandcostumestransporttheaudienceintoWonderland,creatingamemorableexperienceforallages.Foreducators,theGrandTheatreoffersastudyguideexploringthemesoflogicandcreativitythroughAliceinWonderland.Teacherscandownloadtheseresourcesfromthetheatre’swebsite.Don’tmissthisimmersiveproductionthatturnstheimpossibleintoreality.JoinAliceonherunforgettablejourneythisseason!1.Howdoestheproductioncreateanimmersiveexperiencefortheaudience?

A．ByextendingtheruntimeoftheplaytoovertwohoursB．ByincludinginteractiveelementsthatinvolvetheaudienceC．ByfocusingsolelyontheadventuresoftheCheshireCatD．ByusingelaboratesetsandcostumesdesignedbyRachelGreen2.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecastingchoicesforthisproduction?

A．ThecastconsistsentirelyofexperiencedadultactorsB．TherolesareplayedbyyoungperformerswithnotableexperienceC．ThecastisselectedbasedontheirpopularityinfilmandtelevisionD．Therolesareassignedtoactorswithnopriorstageexperience3.WhatistheprimaryfocusofthestudyguideprovidedbytheGrandTheatre?

A．ItexploresthemesoflogicandcreativityintheplayB．ItteachesstudentsaboutthehistoryoftheatreproductionsC．ItprovidesinstructionsfordesigningcostumesandsetsD．ItoffersadetailedbiographyofLewisCarroll’slife(★★)“TheStoriesinOurChildhoodTextbooksAretheLivesWeLiveasAdults.”ThisrealizationinspiredLiYuantocreatethevideoaccount”Laikansuba“(meaning“ReadAlong”),wheresheandherteamreinterpretclassicliteraryworksfromChinesetextbooks.Li,26,adigitalmediagraduatefromZhejiangSci-TechUniversity,servesastheteam’sdirector.Theideafirstcametoherduringafamilytriplastyeartosendheryoungerbrotherofftocollege.Attheuniversity,shenoticedmanyout-of-townparentsdoingthesame—watchingtheirchildrentakeabigstepintoadulthood.ThissceneremindedLiof“TheViewofFather’sBack”(背影),anessayfromhermiddleschoolChinesetextbook.Writtenin1925byZhuZiqing(1898-1948),thepiecerecountstheauthor’sdepartureforPekingUniversity,withthemostmemorableimagebeinghisagingfatherclimbingupanddownthetrainstationplatformtobuyhimoranges.“ItwasamazingtoseehowreallifeconnectedwithsomethingIhadreadinatextbook,”Lisaid.ThisinspirationbecameLaikansuba’sfirstshortfilm,whereLireimaginedtheprotagonistasagirlreflectingonherownfather-daughterrelationship.“Thecoreidea,however,remainsthesame,”sheexplained.Thevideoresonateddeeplywithyoungaudiences,garneringover80millionviewsacrossChinesesocialmediaplatforms.Encouragedbythissuccess,theteamlaunchedanongoingseriesofferingfreshinterpretationsoftextbookclassics,attractingover2.5millionfollowersinunderayear—mostlyviewersaged18-23.Allyoungprotagonistsareportrayedby26-year-oldShuJiahui.DespitegraduatingwithasoftwareengineeringdegreefromYibinUniversityandhavingnoformalactingtraining,Shudevelopedherpassionthroughinternshipsandself-exploration.ItwasthisrawauthenticitythatcaughtLi’sattention,asshefoundmanytrainedyoungactorsdeliveredrehearsedperformanceslackinggenuineemotion.Shefoundthatmanytrainedyoungactorstendedtodeliverrehearsedandpredictableperformances,lackingtheauthenticityshewaslookingfor.“Iwanttomakevideosthatbridgeliteraturewithreal-lifeexperiences,”Liexplained.“Ihopetohelpviewersrediscoveremotionstheymaynothavefullygraspedasstudents,andoffernewperspectivesshapedbytimeandpersonalgrowth.”4.WhatinspiredLiYuantostartmakingvideos?

A．Afamilytriptosendherbrothertocollege.B．Amemoryfromherchildhoodtextbooks.C．HergraduationfromZhejiangSci-TechUniversity.D．Afamousactorshemetatuniversity.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence”Thecoreidea,however,remainsthesame.“imply?

A．Chinesefathersareveryexpressiveandalwaysshowloveopenly.B．Chinesefathersareindifferenttotheirchildren’sfeelings.C．Chinesefathersoftencriticizechildrentoshowlove.D．Chinesefathersoftenkeeplovehidden,notexpressingitopenly.6.WhydidLiYuanchooseShuJiahuitoactinhervideos?

A．Shuhadformalactingtrainingatuniversity.B．Shu’sperformanceswerefreshandauthentic.C．Shuwasasoftwareengineeringteacher.D．Shuhadexperienceworkingindigitalmedia.7.WhatdoesLiYuanhopeviewerscangainfromhervideos?

A．Skillstobecomebetteractors.B．KnowledgeaboutuniversitylifeinChina.C．Newemotionsandperspectivesonoldstories.D．Achancetomeetfamousdirectors.(★★★)ThelaunchofDeepSeek-V3inJanuary2025bythefast-growingChineseAIcompanyDeepSeekhascapturedglobalattention.Thiscutting-edgeAImodelofferssuperiorperformanceinprogramming,mathematics,andmedicalanalysisatsignificantlylowercostscomparedtocompetitorslikeChatGPT.Itsaffordabilityandefficiencyhavesparkeddiscussionsaboutwhethercost-effectivetechnologycansurpassmoreexpensiverivals,potentiallyreshapingthefutureoftheAIindustry.AstandoutfeatureofDeepSeek-V3isitsenergy-efficientdesign,whichallowsittoprocessmassivedatasetswithoutthehighpowerconsumptiontypicalofothersystems.Oneofitsmostpromisingapplicationsisinagriculture,whereitpowersdronestoscanfieldsandpredictcropyieldswithremarkableprecision.Earlytrialshavedemonstrateda20%increaseinharvestscomparedtotraditionalmethods,offeringapotentialsolutiontoglobalfoodsecuritychallenges.However,thetechnologyisnotwithoutitsflaws.Privacyconcernshaveemerged,withcriticsfearingpotentialdataleakstoauthorities.Additionally,thedronesstruggleinharshweatherconditions,limitingtheireffectivenessinruralareas.DeepSeekhascommittedtoaddressingtheseissuesbymid-2025,butitsimpactisalreadybeingfeltworldwide.ThelaunchofDeepSeek-V3hassentwavesthroughtheglobaltechmarket.U.S.techstocksdippedby5%followingitsrelease,signalingapotentialshiftinthebalanceofpowerwithintheindustry.Meanwhile,themodelhasinspiredstudentsandeducators,withclassroomsincreasinglyintegratingitintothecurriculumtopromoteinnovationandinterestinAIcareers.CriticsarguethatDeepSeek-V3isadouble-edgedsword—brilliantyetfilledwithethicalandpracticalrisks.Supporters,however,viewitasproofthatsmart,affordabledesigncansolvereal-worldproblems,suchasfeedingagrowingglobalpopulation.Foryoungpeople,DeepSeek-V3representsmorethanatechnologicalbreakthrough;it’saglimpseintoafuturewherecreativityandideasdriveprogress,notjustfinancialresources.ThisdevelopmenthighlightstheunstoppableadvancementofAIanditspotentialtotransformindustriesandcareers.DeepSeek-V3servesasareminderthatinnovation,whenthoughtfullydesigned,canaddresssomeoftheworld’smostpressingchallengeswhileinspiringthenextgenerationtodreambiganddrivechange.8.WhatarethemainchallengescurrentlyfacedbyDeepSeek-V3?

A．Highcosts.B．Privacyconcernsandadaptabilityinharshweather.C．Lackoftechnicalsupport.D．Limitedtourbanuse.9.WhatdoesDeepSeek-V3representforyoungpeople,accordingtothetext?

A．AreminderofthelimitationsofAI.B．Atechnologicalbreakthroughdrivenbyfinancialresources.C．Aglimpseintoafuturewherecreativityandideasdriveprogress.D．Atoolwithnoreal-worldapplications.10.WhatdosupportersbelieveisthegreatestcontributionofDeepSeek-V3?

A．Ithassolvedallprivacyissues.B．IthascompletelyreplacedWesterntechcompanies.C．Itislimitedtoagriculturalapplications.D．Itprovessmartdesigncansolvereal-worldproblems.11.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A．DeepSeek-V3:RevolutionizingAIwithAffordableInnovation.B．DeepSeek-V3:TheChallengesofAIinAgriculture.C．DeepSeek-V3:U.S.TechStocksandtheAIMarket.D．DeepSeek-V3:PrivacyConcernsinModernTechnology.(★★★)InspiredbytheChineseblockbusterfilmNeZha2,wheretheimmortalTaiyiZhenrenusestheSeven-ColoredLotustoreconstructbodies,ascientificteaminWuhan,HubeiProvincehasspentadecadedevelopingreal-lifeboneregenerationtechnologyusinglotus.AresearchteamfromWuhanPolytechnicUniversity’sSchoolofFoodScienceandEngineeringhaspioneeredagroundbreakingmedicalapplicationusingextractsfromlotusrootfibers.Byemploying3Dprintingtechnology,theycreatecustomizedbonescaffoldstailoredtobonedefectareas.Thesescaffoldsstabilizefracturedskeletonswhileguidingcellstogrowalongthelotusfiberstructures,acceleratingbonetissueregeneration.JiangXueye,aleadresearcherontheteam,explainedthatcomparedtotraditionalsteelnailimplants,thelotusfiberscaffoldsaddressissuessuchaspooradaptabilityandextensivesurgicalexposure.Theyalsosignificantlyreducetheriskofpatientrejection.Crucially,thescaffold’sdegradationperfectlycorrespondswiththerateofnewbonegrowth,makingsecondaryremovalsurgeriesunnecessary.Thetechnologyiscurrentlyundergoinganimaltrialsand,ifsuccessfullyappliedinclinicalsettings,coulddramaticallylowertreatmentcostsandeasesufferingforfracturepatients,theschoolnoted.Beyondmedicalbreakthroughs,theteamhasmaderemarkableprogressindevelopingfunctionalfoodingredientsandhealthproductsfromlotusroots.Theirpatentedlotusrootpowderpreservesnearlyallnutrientsandcanbeusedtocreateinstantdrinkmixes,fishcakesandcookies,high-activityprobioticproductsthroughlacticacidbacteriafermentation(乳酸菌发酵).Thegelatinized(糊化)poweralsoservesasamaterialsfor3D-printedfoods,suggestingafuturewhereimaginativetreatsshapedlikeNeZhaorhisWindandFireWheelscouldbecraftedondemand.12.WhatisthemainfocusoftheresearchteamfromWuhanPolytechnicUniversity?

A．Developingnew3Dprinters.B．Creatingtraditionalsteelnailimplants.C．Usinglotusrootfiberstorebuildbones.D．Producingfunctionalfoodsfromlotusroots.13.Whatadvantagedolotusfiberscaffoldshaveovertraditionalsteelnailimplants?

A．Theyarecheapertoproduce.B．Theyreducetheriskofpatientrejectionandavoidsecondarysurgeries.C．Theyimmediatelydissolvepost-surgerytopreventinfection.D．Theyhavelowerimmunerejectionrates.14.Whatisapotentialfutureapplicationofthegelatinizedlotusrootpowdermentionedinthearticle?

A．3D-printedfoodsshapedlikecharactersorobjects.B．Constructionmaterialsforbridges.C．Fuelforvehicles.D．Clothingforathletes.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheresearchteam’sworkonlotusfiberscaffolds?

A．Skepticalandcritical.B．Neutralandindifferent.C．Confusedanduncertain.D．Enthusiasticandsupportive.(★★★)Withsleeptourismontherise,hotelsarebeginningtotakesleepmoreseriously.Herearesomeoftipsforgettingsomerestwhiletraveling.16Whenwe’reathome,ourbodiesrelaxmoreeasily.Whetherit’snewsoundsorsmells,ourbrainsareonhigh-alertandscanningthehotelroomasunfamiliarterrain.Sofindwaystobringthesensoryfamiliarityofhometoyourhotelroom.Candlesareahardnoinhotelrooms,sopackafavoriteperfume,lotion,oressentialoilthatcansupplementawarmshower.Tackleyourworries17Thetripmayinvolvedifficultfamilymattersorworkstress,buttypicallythethingsthatarekeepingusfromfallingasleeparenotonesthatyoucanactonatthatmoment.We’veallheardaboutthebenefitsofagratitudejournal,butdon’tunderestimatethepoweroftheworryjournal.Writealloftheseworriesdownonapieceofpaperasawaytorelieveyourbrainfromtheburdenofthemandfocusonthetaskathand—sleeping.SticktoyourroutineGoodsleepisallaboutroutine.Meditating,takingalongshower,usingyourfavoritenightcreamorturningoffyourphone,yourpre-bedroutinefromhomearekey.18Yourbrainstartstounderstandwhatcomesnextissleep.GetoutofbedIt’s3a.m.localtime,butyourinternalclockisstillsetfivehoursearlier.19Ifyou’restruggling,especiallyinanewtimezone,getyourselfoutofbed,tossingandturningwon’thelpyou.Doyourresearch20Whiletherearemanythingsyoucandotoensureagoodnight’ssleepwhiletraveling,thereareanincreasingnumberofhotelsthatareeagertohelpyouonyourjourney.

A．Hardasyoutry,youjustcan’tfallasleep.B．Repeatingthoseactivitieswhiletravelingwilleaseyourbodyandspirit.C．Tryreadingabookorlisteningtocalmingmusicuntilyoufeelsleepy.D．Findthefamiliarintheunfamiliar.E．Mostimportantly,findahotelthattakesitshospitalityseriously.F．Avoidcaffeineandheavymealsbeforebedtimetoensurearestfulnight.G．Wedon’talwaystravelforleisure.二、完形填空(★★★)Ihadalwaysbeenfascinatedbymountains.Theirsilentmajestyseemedtowhisperancientsecrets,urgingmetoconquertheir________.Lastsummer,Ifinally________mychildhooddream—climbingMountJade.Thejourneybeganatdawn.Mybackpackfeltlight,filledwith________anddetermination.Thefirsttwohourswere________,withbirdssingingandwildflowersnoddinginthebreeze.________,asthetrail(小径)steepened,mybreathgrewshallow,anddoubtscreptin.“CanIreallydothis?”Igasped,________sweatfrommyforehead.Bynoon,darkclouds________.Raindropsstruckmyfacelikeicyneedles,turningthepathintoamuddytrap.Mylegstrembled;everysteprequiredstrugglingeffort.Justasdespairthreatenedtooverwhelmme,anelderlyhikeraheadturnedandsmiled:“Theviewupthereis________thepain.”Hiswordsignitedasparkwithin.Clenchingmyteeth,Istaggeredforward.Thunderroared,butIfocusedon________steps:“...97,98,99...”Finally,throughthemist,thesummitappeared.AsIstoodthere,awaveof________sweptoverme.Thevalleysbelowwereveiledinclouds,creatingascenestraightfromaChineseinkpainting.Inthatmoment,Irealizedmountainsaren’tmeanttobeconquered—theyteachustoconquerourown________.Descendingwasharder,yetmyheartfelt________.Thatnight,Ijournaled:“Life’ssummitsaren’taboutreachingthetop,butdiscoveringthe________wecarrywithin.”Themountainhadtransformedfromachallengeintoamirror,reflectingmyhiddencourage.Now,wheneverIfacedifficulties,Irecalltherain-soaked________andtheelderlyhiker’ssmile.Theyremindmethateverystruggleisasteptowardunderstandingoneself.Afterall,thegreatestmountainsweclimbarenevermadeofrock—theyarebuiltfromfearwe________.21.A．designsB．heightsC．widthD．size22.A．fulfilledB．forgotC．imaginedD．abandoned23.A．worryB．fearC．anticipationD．shock24.A．pleasantB．boringC．tiringD．disappointing25.A．ThereforeB．OtherwiseC．MeanwhileD．However26.A．sweepingB．wipingC．washingD．rolling27.A．splitB．flewC．ranD．gathered28.A．worthyB．valuableC．worthD．priceless29.A．hearingB．countingC．feelingD．seeing30.A．aweB．embarrassmentC．disappointmentD．concern31.A．enemiesB．friendsC．limitationsD．advantages32.A．heavierB．lighterC．depressedD．astonished33.A．lonelinessB．strengthC．weaknessD．failure34.A．trailB．jacketC．grassD．river35.A．gooverB．takeoverC．comeoverD．getover三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThepetfoodsectorinChinaisevolvingbeyondtraditional36(choose)likedrykibble(干粮)andprocessedcannedmeats,embracingan37(innovate)approachwithfreshlypreparedmealsforpets,bringingnewenergytothemarket.38(lead)thisshiftisPet&Fresh,apetfoodretailerthatopeneditsdoorsinShanghaionFeb22.Customerscanhandpickfreshingredientslikebroccoliandchickenbreasts,39arethencookedbystorestaffintoanutritiousmealfortheirpets.Someonlineusershavecomparedthisexperiencetohotpotdining,wheredinersselectingredientstocookinasharedbroth,naming40“hotpotfordogs”.At24.90yuan($3.43)per500grams,petscanenjoy41nutritionallybalancedmealthatfeelsasfreshasitishealthy.42freshmeals,customerscanexploreavarietyoffrozenfoodoptions,includingmealpacks,meatsausages,meatballs,bakerycakes,pastaandriceballs,allneatly43(arrange)inthefrozenandrefrigeratedsection.TheriseoffreshmealoptionsmarksapromisingfutureforChina’spetindustry.AccordingtoXinminEveningNews,petsnow44(view)bytheyoungergenerationasvitalfamilymembersandtheyarewillingtoinvesttime,money,andeffort45(ensure)theirpetslivehigh-qualitylives.四、书信写作(★★★)46.请以向学校英文报投稿的方式，用英语分享一次难忘的旅行经历，内容包括：1.选择理由；2.行程规划；3.个人感悟。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AnUnforgettableTravelExperience____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(★★★)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asthesundippedbelowthehorizon,castingawarmgoldenglowoverthequiettown,Emilysatontheedgeofherbed,staringattheblankpageinherjournal.Shehadalwaysbeenadiligentstudent,excellinginacademicsandextracurricularactivities,butlately,shefeltagrowingsenseofunease.Itwasasifsomethingwasmissing,somethingshecouldn’tquiteputherfingeron.Shesighed,tappingherpenagainstthepaper,anddecidedtotakeawalktoclearhermind.Thecooleveningbreezebrushedagainstherfaceasshewanderedthroughthefamiliarstreetsofherneighborhood.Shepassedbytheparkwheresheusedtoplayasachild,thelibrarywhereshespentcountlesshoursstudying,andthecaféwheresheandherfriendswouldgatherafterschool.Eachplaceheldmemories,buttheyalsoremindedheroftheexpectationsshehadbeencarrying—expectationsfromherparents,herteachers