英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项复习模拟试题(及答案)

一、阅读理解WelcometothePeople’sZoo,comeandseethezebrasfromShanghai.ThebeautifulbirdsfromNanjingwillsingsongsforyou,andthemonkeysfromChengduwilltalktoyou,andthegiraffesfromBeijingarewaitingtolookdownonyou.Therearemanyotheranimalswaitingforyou.Keepthezooclean!Donottouch(触摸),givefoodorgoneartheanimals!Tickets(票)TimeTickets(票)Adult(成人):$6June(6月)1-June2Adult(成人):$6Children:Free(免费)9:00a.m-7:00p.mChildren:Free(免费)犇1、Howmanykinds(种类)ofanimalsaretalkedaboutintheposter(海报)?(

)A．4 B．5 C．6犇2、Fromtheposter,wecanknowtheanimal“giraffe”is________.(

)A．short B．fat C．tall犇3、VisitorscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)________.(

)A．givesomefoodtothetigersB．watchthezebrasC．listentothebirdssinging犇4、Mr.andMrs.Brownwilltaketheir6-year-oldsontothezoo.Howmuchwilltheticketsbetogether(总共)?(

)A．$6 B．$12 C．$18犇5、Thepostermaybemade(制作)just________.(

)A．afterChildren’sDay(儿童节)B．beforeChildren’sDayC．onChristmasDay(圣诞节)二、阅读理解ItwasSunday.Jimdidnothavetogotoschool.Sohehelpedhisfatherinthegarden(花园).Aftertwohoursinthegarden,hewastired.Hewentintheroomandtookoutanice-creamfromthefridge(冰箱).Heaskedhisfatherifhefeltthirsty(口渴).AndifhesaidyeshewouldbringhimabottleofCola.Buthisfathersaidno.AndhetoldJimwhenhewasyoungheoftenhelpedhisparentswiththeworkonthefarm.Sometimestheweatherwashotandsometimesitwascoldandwindy.Buthenevergaveupevenifhewashungryorthirsty.Hethoughtarealmancouldstandeverythingthatotherscouldn’tbear.犇6、WhatdidJimdoonSunday?(

)A．Helpedhisparentswiththefarmwork. B．Helpedhisfatherinthegardeninhishouse.C．WatchedTVallday. D．Wenttoschool.犇7、Canyouguesshowtheweatherwasthen?(

)A．Coldandwindy. B．Veryhot.C．Rainy. D．Snowy.犇8、Didhisfatherworkonthefarmwhenhewasyoung?(

)A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t.C．Wedon’tknow. D．No,hewasn’t.犇9、DidhisfatherdrinkCola?(

)A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t.C．Hedrankalittle. D．Heateanice-cream.犇10、WhydidJimhelphisfatherworkinthegarden?(

)A．Becausehedidn’thavetogotoschool. B．Becausehisfamilywaspoor.C．Becausehelikeddoinghousework. D．Becausehisfathermadehimdoit.三、阅读理解TomandJohnarebrothers.Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.OnMondayeveningTomistiredafterdinner.Hedoesn'tsayanythingtoJohn.Johnhelpshismotherwithhousework.Thenhedoessomehomework.Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.Onitarethewords,"John,wakemeupat7a.m.,Tom."WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.Andonthesmalltablenearhisbedheseesantherpiecepaper.Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m,John."犇11、AreTomandJohnindifferentclasses?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren't. C．Yes,theydo.犇12、Whydon'ttheyspeaktoeachother?(

)A．Theyhaveawatch. B．Theyhaveafever. C．Theyhaveafight.犇13、WhatdoesJohnfindonthesmalltablenearhisbed?(

)A．Acomputer. B．Abox. C．Apieceofpaper.犇14、DoesJohnwriteanythingthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.犇15、DoesJohnwakeupTomthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.四、阅读理解Peter’sfamilyaregoingtovisitKen’sfamilyinanothertown.Peter’sfatheristalkingaboutthem.MyfriendKevinisafarmer.Hehastwoboysandonegirl.HislittleboyiscalledKen.He’s11yearsold.Helikessinging.Ken’smotherisaworkerinamilkfactory.Shelikesreading.Ken’sbrotherisafisherman.Helikesfishing.Hissisterisapoliceofficer.Shelikesdoingkungfu.She’sreallycool!Ken’sauntteachesfootball.Shelikeswatchingfootballmatches,too.Hisuncleisapostman.Helikesgoinghikingeveryweek.犇16、WhatisPeter’sfathertalkingabout?(

)A．Peter’sfamily. B．Peter C．Ken’sfamily.犇17、WhatdoesKevindo?(

)A．Afisherman. B．Afarmer. C．Aworker.犇18、WheredoesKen’smotherwork?(

)A．Inamilkfactory. B．Anothertown. C．Policeoffice.犇19、WhatareKen’saunt’shobbies?(

)A．Doingkungfu. B．Watchingfootballmatches. C．Fishingandsinging犇20、DoesKen’sunclelikedoingKungfueveryweek?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．Yes,shedoes. C．No,hedoesnot.五、阅读理解MaryisgoingtobethirteenyearsoldthisSaturday.Hermother,Mrs.Greenisgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyforherontheweekend.Maryinvitesmanygoodfriendstotheparty.Elevenofthemaregirlsandnineareboys.Mrs.Greendoessomeshoppingfirst.Shebuyssomefruit,suchaspears,orangesandbananas,she’sgoingtomakeafruitbirthdaycakefortheparty.Thenshebuyssomefishandchicken.Sheisn’tgoingtobuyanypork,becauseherdaughterdoesn’tlikeit.Vegetablesaregood,shebuyssome.Thenshegoeshome.Hercousin,Mrs.Blackcomestohelpherinthekitchen.Theymakeabigdinner.It’ssixo'clockintheafternoon.Everythingisready.Nowthefirstgirl,Sueisarriving.ShebringsanalbumtoMary.Marylikesitverymuch.Thepartyisgoingtostartatsixthirty.犇21、______isgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyforMary.(

)A．Sue B．Mrs.Green C．Mrs.Black D．Mrs.White犇22、Maryisgoingtobe______yearsold.(

)A．thirteen B．ten C．twelve D．twenty犇23、______arecomingtotheparty.(

)A．Elevenboys B．Twentychildren C．Ninegirls D．Mrs.GreenandMrs.While犇24、Marydoesn’tlike______.(

)A．fish B．fruit C．pork D．vegetables犇25、Thepartyisgoingtobeginat______.(

)A．5:00 B．5:30 C．6:00 D．6:30六、阅读理解FredandJeanarebrotherandsister.TheyareAmericans.Theyareinthesameschool.Theirschoolisnotfarfromtheirhome.FredisinMrBlack’sclass.Heisthirteen.Heisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.HeisgoodatChinese.MrBlacklikeshim.Jeaniseleven.SheisinMrsBlack’sclass.MrsBlackisanEnglishteacher.JeanisgoodatEnglish,butsheisnotgoodatChinese.犇26、AreFredandJeantwins?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Yes,theyareinthesameclass.犇27、HowoldisJean?Sheis_____________.(

)A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen犇28、WhoisgoodatChinese?(

)A．MrBlack B．MrsBlack C．Fred犇29、WhereisFredandJean’sschool?(

)A．It’sinChina. B．It’sbehindahill. C．It’sneartheirhome.犇30、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．FredandJeanareinthesamefamily.B．MrBlackandMrsBlackareFredandJean’sfatherandmother.C．MrBlacklikesFredverymuch.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、B

犇5、B【导语】本文是一张六一儿童节宣传动物园的海报。主要内容：人们动物园有斑马、鸟、猴子、长颈鹿和许多其它动物。并且介绍入院的门票价格，开放时间和游客注意事项。犇1、句意：在这张海报里谈论到多少种动物？根据全文内容可知文中提到了zebrasfromShanghai，birdsfromNanjing，monkeysfromChengdu和giraffesfromBeijing。共四种。故选A。犇2、句意：从这张海报中，我们能知道长颈鹿这种动物是______。根据文中andthegiraffesfromBeijingarewaitingtolookdownonyou.长颈鹿等着俯视你。可知长颈鹿高。故选C。犇3、句意：游客可以做除了下列___________。A给老虎食物；B看斑马；C听鸟唱歌。根据文中Keepthezooclean!Donottouch(触摸),givefoodorgoneartheanimals!可知游客不可以给动物喂食。故选A。犇4、句意：布朗先生和夫人将要带六岁的儿子去动物园，门票总共需要多少钱？根据文中表格Adult(成人):$；6Children:Free(免费)可知两个成人一个儿童需要12美元。故选B。犇5、句意：这张海报是_____制作的。根据文中表格June(6月)1-June2可知应该是为六一儿童节制作的。所以应该是在儿童节之前制作。故选B。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、B

犇8、A

犇9、B

犇10、A【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。犇6、句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助父母干农活。”B选项“帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活。”C选项“看一整天电视。”D选项“去学校。”根据文中“Sohehelpedhisfatherinthegarden”可知周日吉姆帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活，故选B。犇7、句意：你能猜到当时的天气吗？A选项“寒冷多风的天气。”B选项“非常炎热。”C选项“下雨的天气。”D选项“下雪的天气。”根据文中“Hewentintheroomandtookoutanice-creamfromthefridge.”可猜测天气非常炎热，故选B。犇8、句意：他父亲年轻时在农场工作吗？A选项“是的，他在。”B选项“不，他不在。”C选项“我们不知道。”D选项“不，他不是。”根据文中“AndhetoldJimwhenhewasyoungheoftenhelpedhisparentswiththeworkonthefarm.”可知他父亲年轻时在农场工作，故选A。犇9、句意：他爸爸喝可乐了吗？A选项“是的，他喝了。”B选项“不，他没喝。”C选项“他喝了一点。”D选项“他吃了个冰激凌。”根据文中“AndifhesaidyeshewouldbringhimabottleofCola.Buthisfathersaidno.”可知他爸爸没有喝可乐，故选B。犇10、句意：吉姆为什么帮他父亲在花园里干活？A选项“因为他不用去上学。”B选项“因为他的家庭很穷。”C选项“因为他喜欢做家务。”D选项“因为他父亲逼他这么做的。”根据文中“Jimdidnothavetogotoschool.Sohehelpedhisfatherinthegarden.”可知吉姆帮他父亲在花园里干活是因为他不用去上学，故选A。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述汤姆和约翰吵架后发生的事儿。犇11、句意：汤姆和约翰在不同的班级？由短文Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.可知他们在同一班，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。犇12、句意：他们为什么不和彼此说话？由短文Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.可知他们吵架了，A他们有一块表。B他们发烧了。C他们吵架了。故选C。犇13、句意：约翰在他床边的小桌子上发现了什么？由短文Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.可知他发现了一张纸，A一台电脑，B一个盒子，C一张纸，故选C。犇14、句意：第二天早上约翰写什么了吗？由短文Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m-John."可知约翰写了一张纸条，因为应作肯定回答，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。犇15、句意：约翰第二早上叫醒汤姆了吗？由短文WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.可知约翰没有叫醒他，因此应作否定回答，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、A

犇19、B

犇20、C【分析】犇16、句意：彼得的父亲在说什么？A彼得的家庭，B彼得，C肯的家庭。根据Peter’sfamilyaregoingtovisitKen’sfamilyinanothertown.Peter’sfatheristalkingaboutthem.可知彼得的父亲在说肯的家庭。故选C。犇17、句意：凯文是做什么的？A渔夫，B农民，C工人。根据MyfriendKevinisafarmer.可知凯文是农民。故选B。犇18、句意：肯的妈妈在哪里工作？A在牛奶工厂，B另一个城镇，C警察局。根据Ken’smotherisaworkerinamilkfactory.可知肯的妈妈在牛奶工厂工作。故选A。犇19、句意：肯的阿姨有什么爱好？A练功夫，B看足球比赛，C钓鱼和唱歌。根据Ken’sauntteachesfootball.Shelikeswatchingfootballmatches,too.可知肯的阿姨喜欢看足球比赛。故选B。犇20、句意：肯的叔叔每周都喜欢练功夫吗？A是的，他是。B是的，她是。C不，他不是。根据Hisuncleisapostman.Helikesgoinghikingeveryweek.可知肯的叔叔每周去远足。故选C。五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、D【导语】本文讲了玛丽这周六就要13岁了。她妈妈要为她举行派对所做的事情。犇21、题干句意：______解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、D【导语】本文讲了玛丽这周六就要13岁了。她妈妈要为她举行派对所做的事情。犇21、题干句意：______将为玛丽举行生日聚会。根据Hermother,Mrs.Greenisgoingtohaveabirthdaypa