Unit 4 语法易错 巩固练习

2/2Unit4语法易错+巩固练习语法易错01语法易错01语法点拨1.likedoing的用法辨析:1.“likedoingsth.”意为“喜欢做某事”。表示对某种行为习惯性或持续性的喜爱。“like”是动词,表示“喜欢”,而“doing”是动名词(动词的-ing形式)。2.“liketodosth.”也表示喜欢做某事,但是更强调当下喜欢做的某事,而非强调习惯性或持续性的喜欢。例如:Iliketoreadtoday.今天我喜欢读书。*注意:“like”后面不能直接跟动词原形,必须用动名词形式(动词的-ing形式)或不定式(todo)。知识演练一、根据汉语提示补全句子。1.WangBingandI_____________________________(都喜欢打篮球)2.Ilikeswimming.ButtodayI________________________(喜欢骑车).3.Dothey_______________(喜欢画画)?4.I_______playbaseball_______,butI_______itverymuch.(我棒球打得不好，但是我很喜欢。)二、完成句子或对话。1.Ilikereadingbooks.(对画线部分提问)________________youlike____________?-Doyoulikeplayingfootball?-Yes,I_________./No,I___________.3.-Ilikerunning.What________________?-Ilikerunningtoo.4.Welikesinging.(改为否定句)We__________________________.语法易错02语法易错02语法点拨2.begoodat的用法知识演练一、单项选择。()1.-Whatsubjectsdoyoulike?-Ilike.Iamgoodatdrawing.A.MathsB.ChineseC.Art()2.-What_______yougoodat?-I________goodatjumping.A.are;amB.do;amC.are;aren't()3.Iamgoodatwriting___________.Iamnotgoodatreading.A.butB.soC.and()4.He________goodatfootball,Hecanhaveago!A.isB.isn'tC.can()5.-Areyougoodat_________?-No.Iamgoodatrunning.A.jumpingB.runningC.sing重难点特训一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ican__________(play)football.2.SuHaiandSuYangbothlike___________(dance)verymuch.3.Ilikeskiing,butI__________(be)goodatit.4.-__________(do)youlikerunning?-Yes,Ido.5.Cool!Youcanplayit_________(good).二、单项选择。()1.Ilikeplayingfootball,_________Idon'tlikeplayingbasketball.A.andB.butC.or()2.-________youlikeskating?-Yes,I________.A.Are;amB.Do;likeC.Do;do()3.-Iwin(赢了)theping-ponggame(比赛).-_________A.Goodbye!B.Wellplayed!C.Thankyou!()4.Comeandplay_______mydog.A./B.withC.the()5.【学科融合·体育】LookatSunYingsha.Sheis__________ping-pong.A.goodatB.wellinC.like()6.【文化意识】WhichsportisfromtheUS(美国)?A.Ping-pong.B.Basketball.C.Swimming三、按要求完成句子1.Ilikeplayingbasketball.(对画线部分提问)_________________________youlike?Ilikereadingbooks.(改成一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)-___________________likereadingbooks?-Yes,I_________.Pingpongisfun.Iamnotgoodatit.(合并成一句话)Ping-pongisfun,_________Iamnotgoodatit.我喜欢打篮球。(翻译句子)______________________________________________Whatsportdoyoulike?(根据实际情况回答)______________________________________________四、给下列句子选择合适的答语。()1.Whatsportdoyoulike?A.Sure.()2.Comeandplaywithus.B.Becauseit'sgoodforus.()3.Doyoulikeplayingping-pong?C.OK,thankyou.()4.Canweplayagaintomorrow?D.Swimming.()5.Whydoyoulikesport?E.No,Idon't.五、阅读短文，完成下列各题。I'mPaul.Ihavethreegoodfriends.TheyareJim,FrankandMary.Welikesportsverymuch.Myfavourite(最喜欢的)sportisbasketball.IlikeKobe.Ihavefourbasketballs.Ithinkplayingbasketballisinteresting.ButJimandFrankthinkitisboringtoplaybasketball.Theirfavouritesportissoccer.Theyplaysoccereveryafternoonafterschool.Theyhavefoursoccerballs.Maryisanicegirl.Herfavouritesportisvolleyball.Sheplaysitverywell.It'srelaxingforhertoplayvolleyball.Butshehasonlyonevolleyball.Sportsaregoodforus.根据短文内容，补全句子。Paullikesplaying________.Paulthinksplayingbasketballis_________.JimandFrank'sfavouritesportis__________.Marycanplayvolleyball__________.Sportsare__________forus.(二)你最喜欢的运动是什么?为什么呢?请写一写。___________________________________________________参考答案与解析语法易错题答案01一、1.bothlikeplayingbasketball2.likeridingbikes3.likedrawing4.can't；well；like二、1.Whatdo；doing2.do；don't3.aboutyou4.don'tlikesinging语法易错题答案021.C（喜欢画画，对应学科是美术Art）2.A（begoodat，you用are，I用am）3.A（擅长写作但不擅长阅读，表转折用but）4.A（begoodat，he用is，且能尝试说明擅长）5.A（回答擅长跑步，所以问的不是跑步，at后接动名词，jumping符合）重难点特训一、1.play（can后接动词原形）2.dancing（likedoingsth.喜欢做某事）3.amnot（根据but表转折，“不擅长”，I用am）4.Do（一般疑问句，主语you，助动词用Do）well（副词修饰动词play，good的副词是well）二、1.B（表转折用but）2.C（一般疑问句用Do开头，回答用do）3.B（赢了比赛，回应“打得好”）4.B（playwith和……玩）5.A（begoodat擅长）6.B（篮球起源于美国）三、1.Whatsportdo（对喜欢的运动提问）2.Doyou;do（一般疑问句及肯定回答）3.but（表转折）4.Ilikeplayingbasketball.（翻译）5.示例：Ilikerunning.（根据实际，合理即可）四、1.D（回答喜欢的运动）2.C（回应邀请）3.E（一般疑问句否定回答）4.A（回应能否再玩）5.B（回答喜欢运动的原因）