湖南省隆回县2026届英语九上期末预测试题含解析

湖南省隆回县2026届英语九上期末预测试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A．Hundreds B．Hundred C．Hundredof D．Hundredsof2、—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A．what’shismotherlike B．whathismotherlikesC．whathismotherislike D．howhismotherislike3、—Janegotan“A”intheEnglishtest.—_______.Sheworksthehardestinourclass.A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．ItneverrainsbutitpoursC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．Nopain,nogain4、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind．A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom5、—Howiseverythinggoingintheschool,myboy?A．Iamallright,thankyou. B．Notatall.C．Nottoobad,Iguess. D．Verywell,thankyou.6、Mybrother_______theguitarverywell,buthehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.A．willplayB．haveplayedC．playedD．plays7、―CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutSwitzerland?―Oh,itisEuropeancountrywithbeautifulenvironment.A．an;a B．an;the C．a;a D．a;the8、Bob'smomishappytoseethatheisfullofenergyand________forknowledge.A．famous B．careful C．familiar D．thirsty9、—____Mr.Smith___hiswifewasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.Weneedtodrivemorecarefullyonfoggydays.A．Either;orB．Neither;norC．Notonly;butalsoD．Both;and10、What’sthematterwithTom?He’sbeenabsentfortwodays.Oh!Hebeill.Let’sgoandseehim.A．need B．might C．must D．shouldⅡ.完形填空11、MyfriendAlandidnothavearichfamily.Hedidnothavemuchmoney.SometimesAlanevenhadtoacceptmoneyandgiftsfromhisfamilyandfriends.Butdonotgetme1.Hewasnotthekindofpersonwhonever2themoneyheshould.Hewasalwaysvery3withthemoneyhespent.Afewyearsago,hewonthelotteryandgotahugeamountofmoney.Hewasveryexcited.Itchangedhislife.The4thinghedidwastobuyaveryexpensivenewcar.Thenhestartedspendingmoneyonunnecessarythingsorthethingsthathenormallywouldnotbuy.Itseemedthathehadmoneyto5.Hehadmoremoneythanheneededanditwasburningaholeinhispocket.Hewastedhismoney6.Whenwegettogetherfora7atarestaurant,hewouldalwayspaythebill.Hetoldmethemoneymadehimfeelveryhappy.But,Alansoon8outofallhismoney.Hewasaspoorasachurchmouseagain.Hislastdollarwasspentandhehadnomoneyleft.IadmitIdofeel9formyfriend.Hehadenoughmoneytolivelikeaking.10,heisbacktolivingahardlife.Hewaswiseaboutsmallthings,butnotaboutimportantthings.1．A．guilty B．wrong C．confident D．surprised2．A．took B．had C．brought D．paid3．A．nervous B．careful C．anxious D．excited4．A．final B．perfect C．recent D．first5．A．risk B．show C．burn D．play6．A．quietly B．secretly C．quickly D．possibly7．A．journey B．meal C．rest D．meeting8．A．ran B．came C．went D．walked9．A．educational B．sorry C．embarrassed D．realistic10．A．Exactly B．Easily C．Instead D．ReallyⅢ.语法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1．Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2．theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3．（unlucky）,theteacher4．(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5．,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6．(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7．(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8．(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9．(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10．anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AshortChinesemanseemstobetallestintheworldrightnow.JackMa(MaYun)isexecutivechairman(董事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup,abusiness–to-businessonlineplatform.OnSeptember19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchange(纽约证券交易所),raising$25billionthroughanIPO,thebiggestinUShistory.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,heawokeat5am,cycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchattoforeigntourists.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimafluentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewiderworld.Ina1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.HesearchedYahoousingtheword“Beer”,andfoundthattherewasnothinginthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.Peoplecalledhim“CrazyJackMa”.But15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commerce(电子商务)company,owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.ItmakesmoreprofitonlinethanAmazonandE-Baycombined.Noonethinkshe’smadnow.Ma’sfavouritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba’ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads:“Everybodyshouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?”1．WhydidMacycletoahotelneartheWestLake?A．Toworkasaguide.B．Tochatwithforeigners.C．Toworkparttime.D．Todomorningexercises.2．WhendidMaandhisteamfound(建立)Alibaba?A．In1995.B．In1998.C．In1999.D．In20143．Whichistherightorder?a.MabecametherichestmanontheChinesemainland.b.MabecameexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup.c.MaworkedasanEnglishteacherinHangzhou.d.MasetupawebsitecalledChinaPages.A．c-b-d-aB．b-c-a-dC．d-c-b-aD．c-d-b-a4．Thetitleofthepassagecanbe“_____________”.A．Alibaba’sFirstIPOB．TheWorld’sLargestE-commerceCompanyC．CrazyJackMaD．TheInternetBusinessPotentialB14、There are stories about two U．S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK．We don’t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting．The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing．When important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said．If he approved of a paper．he would write“all correct”on it．The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell．So what he really wrote was“ol korekt”．After a while，he shortened that term to“OK”． The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York．Van Bnren’s friends organized a club to help him become President.They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”．1．The author ______.A．believes both of the storiesB．doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC．is not sure whether the stories are trueD．is telling the stories just for fun2．According to the passage，President Jackson ______.A．couldn’t draw up any documents at all.B．didn’t like to read important papers by himself .C．often had his assistants sign documents for him.D．wasn’t good at reading，writing or spelling .3．According to the first story, the term “OK” _________.A．was approved of by President JacksonB．was the title of some Official documentsC．was first used by President JacksonD．was an old way to spell“all correct’’4．According to the second story，the term‘‘OK”  _________.A．was the short way to say‘‘old Kinderhook Club”B．meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC．was the name of Van Buren’s clubD．was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election5．According to the second story．the term“OK”was first used _______.A．by Van BurenB．in a presidential electionC．to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD．by the members of the‘‘Old Kinderhook Club”C15、OneafternoonItookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpieces(名作).Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmechattednon—stop.Iwatchedthemforamomentandrealizedshewasdoingallthetalking.Iadmired(佩服)thismanforbeingsopatientwithher.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit."He'sabraveman,"theclerksaid."Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butbehindhiswifecomeinwheneverthere'sanewartshow.""Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheworksofart?"Iasked."Hecan'tsee.""Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsothathecanseeitinhishead."Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout____andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayholdingeachother'shands.Justthen,Ican'thelpgettingclosetothemandsaid,"______"根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whydidthewriteradmirethehusbandinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman'stalking?A．Becausehecouldenjoyartwithhiswife.B．Becausehewasn'tbotheredbythetalkativewife.C．Becausehecouldfacetheproblemsinhislife.D．Becausehehadakindandgreatwife.2．Thewomankepttalkingwhilesheandherhusbandwereenjoyingtheartshowbecause______.A．shewastooexcitedtokeepsilentB．shepreferredtalkingtolisteningC．shehadtoexplaineverythingtoherblindhusbandD．shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothersinthemuseum3．What'sthemissingsentenceinthelastparagraph?A．Youaresoimpressing!B．YouaresoknowledgeableC．Youaresonoisyandoutgoing!D．Youaresobravebutunhappy!4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sight"meaninChinese?A．景色B．视力C．思想D．名胜5．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．WatchingthepaintingsB．AbravehusbandC．TrustingyourwifeD．SeeingtrueloveD16、Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay;coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwoodinsteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.1．Howmanyancientgamesarementionedinthispassage?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four.2．Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas.A．playedinsummer B．likeflyingkitesC．inventedinBeijing D．popularinNorthChina3．Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A．Oneplaysandotherswatch. B．Otherslaughandonemustcry.C．Othershideandonetriestofind. D．Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.4．Dothekiteshavethesamefeature?A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t.C．Wedon’tknow. D．Itdoesn’tmention.5．Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A．Kickingstoneballs. B．Flyingkites.C．Playinghide-and-seek. D．Watchingshadowplays.E17、Recently,someChineseexpertsadvisedpeopletobemorecarefulaboutmakinga“V”gesture(手势)whiletakingaphoto,becausethefingerprints(指纹)mightbestolen.Itispossible．Ifthedistance(距离)betweenthepersonandthesmartphoneislessthanhalfameter,thepossibilityofthefingerprintbeingstolenwillbebigger．Havingfingerprintsstolencancausealotoftrouble,astheyareusedinmanythings,includingIDcards,passportsandonlinepayments．Soit’samusttopayattentiontotheprotectionofthemandavoidthembeingspreadontheInternet.ThiskindofdiscussionwasfirstraisedbyaJapaneseresearchcenter,theNationalInstituteofInformatics.ZengQiaoyi,19,wholikessharingselfies(自拍)onWeChat,saidshewasalsoworriedaboutit．Shesaidsheseldompostedpictureswith“V”gesturesandmostpicturesshesharedweremadetobenotsoclearbycertainsoftware．“Iblurthebackgroundsinselfies,hopingtohidemylocation,”sheadded.TanTieniu,ascientist,saidatthe2016ChinaNationalComputerCongressthatusingfingerprintsinsteadofpasswordsorvoiceidentificationisfarfromsafe,comparedwithfacerecognition(识别).ButapoliceofficerfromJiangsuProvincesaidlocalsdidn’tneedtobeoverlyanxious,becausethecamerasofmanycellphoneswerenotclearenough,andtheshootingdistanceofmostphotostakenbycameraswastoofar.1．WhatdidsomeChineseexpertssuggest?A．Nottakingaphotowithacamera．B．Notshowingyourfingerprints.C．Notprotectingthefingerprints．D．NotsharingthephotoonWeChat.2．Whyshouldweavoidspreadingthefingerprints?A．Becausetheycanbeusedononlinepayments.B．Becausetheycanbeusedtosharelocations.C．Becausetheycanbeusedtocallthepolice.D．Becausetheycanbeusedtotakeselfies.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blur”meaninChinese?A．(使)变可爱B．(使)变清晰C．(使)变美白D．(使)变模糊4．AccordingtoTanTieniu,whichwasmuchsafer?A．Fingerprints．B．Facerecognition．C．Passwords．D．Voiceidentification.5．Thisarticlemaycomefrom________.A．amap．B．apassport．C．adictionary．D．anewspaper.F18、Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,haveyouthoughtaboutwheretolive?I’vebeenlivingandstudyinginCanadaforaboutninemonths.AsI’mstilltooyoungtorentanapartmentbymyself.IlivewithahomestayfamilyandIfeellikeI’mpartofit.ThefirsttimeIhadahomestaywasin2013.Duringthattime,IstayedinAjax,atowninCanada,foraweekandlivedwithahomestayfamily.Carltonliveswithhisnephewandhisniece-in-law.CarltondrovemetoaninternationalschooltolearnaboutCanadiancultureeverymorning,andhepickedmeupintheafternoons.Ourleisuretimewasintheevening.Themealshemadeformeweredeliciousandweusuallywatchedamovieafterdinner.Allexperiencesleftanunforgettableimpressiononme,evenifIdidn’tlivethereforalongtime.I’mnowlivingwithaHungarian(匈牙利)familywithanotherChineseboy.TherearetwofamilymembersMrsPergerandherson,Robert.I’vealreadylivedhereforninemonthsandIhavebeendeeplymovedbymanythingsthey’vedone.Once,myroommatewentrunninganddidn’tcomebackforquitealongtime.MrsPergercalledhim,buthedidn’tanswerthephone.Shebegantoworryabouthim,andwasevenabouttocry.However,livingwithahomestayfamilyalsohasitsdisadvantages,especiallywhenlivingwithaforeignfamily.Thebiggestchallengeformehasbeenthetotallydifferentlifestyle,whichtookmealongtimetogetusedto.Livingwithahomestayfamilyhasgivenmealotofnewexperiences.Ithastaughtmehowtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople.Moreover,whendifferentlifestylesandculturesmeettogether,Ihaveseenthatthespark(火花)theymakearespectacular(壮观的).1．HowmanypeoplearethereatCarlton’sbeforethewriterliveswiththem?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.2．Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A．Thewriterhasn’tgotusedtothedifferentlifestyleyet.B．ThewriterhasbeendeeplymovedbywhatthePergershavedone.C．ThewriterhasbeenlivingwithaCanadianfamilyforninemonths.D．Thewriterchoseahomestayfamilyforhecouldn’taffordtheapartmentrent.3．WhichofthefollowingshowsthecharacterofMrsPergerproperly?A．Carefulandcaring.B．Outgoingandbrave.C．Strictandchallenging.D．Outgoingandhumorous.4．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．LifeabouttheCanadianhomestayfamiliesB．DisadvantagesoflivingwithahomestayfamilyC．ExperiencesoflivingwithforeignhomestayfamiliesD．SuggestionsforthosewhowanttolivewithhomestayfamiliesⅤ.书面表达19、写作为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Wo