2024仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 3 课时7 Reading for Writing 分层作业

Unit3SoundBody,SoundMind

Unit3课时7ReadingforWriting分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记03拓展培优

oi基础达标04思维进阶

02能力提升

：核心知识速记

•词汇

；1.lifestylen.生活方式：工作方式

•2.prcfcrv.较喜欢;喜欢...多于....

'3.beann.豆；豆荚

:4.thoughconj.虽然；尽管；即使

；句型

I.Webothlivehealthylifestyles.我们都过着健康的生活方,式。

2.Weliketoplaysportsandeatgoodfood.我们喜欢做运动和吃健康/好的食物。

.3.1enjoyrunningandplayingsoccer.我喜欢跑步和踢足球。

'4.1alsolovefruit,suchasapplesandbananas.我也爱吃水果，比如苹果和香蕉。

5.Wcbothhavefunstayingactiveandeatingwell.

•我们都从保持活力和健康饮食中获得乐趣。

:6.Thoughwechoosedifferentsportsandfood,webothcareaboutbeinghealthy.

•尽管我们选择不同的运动和食物，但我们都关心健康。

7.Ourlifestyleshelpusstaystrongandfeelhappy.

；我们的生活方式帮助我们保持强壮和感到快乐。

…——基础达标厂一

一、单词拼写

1.Tthismangavememanysuggestions,noneof（hemwashelpful.

2.Iptothinkofpeacenotwarbecausepeacebringssafety.

3.Shehasahealthy1.Sheeatswellandexerciseseveryday.

4.This（黄瓜）plantisclimbing.

5.Ricedumplingswithredb（豆子）arewelcomefortheDragonBoatFestival.

二、完成句子

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6.不同的食物需要不同的烹饪方法和工具。

Diflerentfoodneedsdifferentandtools.

7.我们用酱料让食物味道更好，而且土豆常被当作主食。

Weusesaucestomakefoodstastebetter,andpotatoesareoftenthemainfood.

8.同时，中式烹饪注重色、香、味。

______________________,Chinesecookingfocusesoncolor,smell,andtaste.

9.尽管李华很努力了，但他在学习英语方面还是有困难。

LiHuaworkedsohard,hestillEnglish.

10.和打电话比起来，我更喜欢网上聊天。（翻译句子）

Ichatonlineratherthantalkonthephone.

三、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Moderation（自我调节）

Payattentionto（注意）howyouleadyourlifemostofthetime.A11lifestyleisonethatdoesn'ttake

extremes（极端）asawayoflife.Demoderateinwhatyoudo.

Eatwell

Itis12topayattentiontobothwhatyoueatandhowyoueat.AsSocratessaid,“Youshouldeattolive;

notlivetoeat."Adifferentdietwithvegetablesandfreshfniitsisgoodfbrthebrain.Alsotaketimeofffbr13.

Exercise

Studentsmust14theimportanceofexercisebecauseitplaysanecessarypartinrelievingthestress

responses（应激反应）producedinourbodiesbyhavingtomeetexams.

Sleep

Studentsaregettinglessandlessof15whichmightleadtomorestress.Thehoursofsleepbefore

midnightarethoughttobethemosthelpful.Forthisreasonstudentsmustre-regulatetheirbodyclockand16

andgetupatregulartime.

Expressyourself

Thewaystudentsfeelabouttheirworkandotherproblemsintheirlifeplaysahugepariinhowthey17

stress.Itisgoodthatstudentsshouldberealisticwhateverhappensintheir18.

Tosumup,studiesarereallyveryimportant,but19atthepriceofstudents'physicalandmentalhealth.

Besides,ifstudentsfeel20theywillbereadytofacethechallengesofexamsaliveandkicking.

11.A.boringB.relaxingC.carefulD.healthy

12.A.importantB.easyC.hardD.traditional

13.A.vegetablesB.drinksC.mealsD.fruits

14.A.knowB.refuseC.collectD.thank

15.A.smileB.sleepC.moneyD.interest

16.A.havedinnerB.gotobedC.brushteethD.doexercise

17.A.calkaboutB.sendtorC.dowithD.dealwith

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18.A.testsB.schoolsC.studiesD.lives

19.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.often

20.A.difficultB.badC.wellD.serious

西^能力提升

一、完形填空

Doyoulikesports?Ifyouranswerisyes,maybeyou'llfinditvery]tohaveenoughlimetodothem,

evenonweekends.However,youdon'thaveto2itbecauseoftheSunshineSportsProgram.TheMinistryof

Education（教育部）startedit.

TheMinistryofEducationsaysthatstudentsaroundthecountryshouldhaveanhourofsportsoutsideevery

day.Studentswillbeabletodoanysport3andfreely.Whal'smore,theprogramcankeepthem4.

HanJiawen,fromShanghaiYangsiMiddleSchool,likestheidea.Hanandherclassmatesskiprope（跳绳）

together."WchaveagoodHansays.

WangLichaolikesthe5becauseheisabletogetsomefreshair.Butthe14-year-oldstudentfrom

Tianjinwantstoknowwhethertherewillbeenough6oreveryone.uWithsomany7outside,hesays,

"I'mafraidtherewon'tbeenoughstandingroomontheplayground.”WuWei'sschoolisinGuangdong.His

favoritesportisrunning.Wuandotherstudentsenjoyrunningfor40minuteseverymorningto8theirhealth.

"It'stiring/'Wusays."Butwethinkthatit'shelpfulto9ourselvesinthefuture.

Whataboutyourschool?Theremustbemore1（）thatinterestyouandyourclassmates.1amlooking

forwardtomoreinformationaboutthat.

1.A.normalB.difficullC.enjoyableD.creative

2.A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.worryaboutD.knowabout

3.A.happilyB.loudlyC.clearlyD.cheaply

4.A.angryB.healthyC.seriousD.unlucky

5.A.thingB.factC.experienceD.idea

6.A.reasonB.hopeC.placeD.plan

7.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.writers

8.A.celebrateB.improveC.organizeD.promise

9.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookout

1（）.A.discussionsB.newsC.pointsD.sports

二、阅读理解

A

Nowadays,keepingahealthylifestyleismoreimportantthanever.Ahealthylifestylecanhelpuskeepa

properweightandimproveourhealth.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasbecomeeasierforustomake

betterchoicesonexerciseanddiet（饮食）andmanageourhealth.

Regular（规律的）exerciseisnecessaryforahealthybodyandmind.Itisgoodfbrourheartsandhelpsto

buildstrongmusclesandbones.Somescientistssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast60minutesonsports

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Alotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals（专家）.Ifsportsaren'tgoingto

beyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplay（hem?Whyshouldyou（raineveryday?Whyshouldyouworkhardand

feelsore（酸痛的）thenextday?Wouldn'titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlystudy?Infact,therearealotof

advantages（优点）toplaysports.

Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyoustay

inagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins（内啡肽）whichgiveyoumoreenergyand

makeyoufeelhappier.

Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicate（交流）andworkasateam.Theyteachyoungpeople

（orespecttheircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreportssaythatsporeshelpyoung

peoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssport,heorshemayhavefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesports

leachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.

Anotheradvantageofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespend

loomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexercisein

thesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsarcimportant.

Maybeyou'renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn'tmatterSportswillhelpyou

becomeabetterandhappierperson.

16.InParagraph1,howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic（导入话题）？

A.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byaskingquestions.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They"inParagraph3referto?

A.ReportsB.Sports.C.Problems.D.Rules.

18.Accordingto（根据）Paragraph4,whichofthefollowingthingsisimportant?

A.Watchingtelevision.B.Takinginfreshair.

C.Playingvideogames.D.Respectingtheirteammates.

19.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）

20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thedisadvantagesofnotplayingsports.

B.Thereasonswhypeoplewanttobesportsprofessionals.

C.Theimportanceofphysicalexerciseforyoungpeople.

D.Thedifferentadvantagesofplayingsportsforpeople.

03

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一、短文填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-5的相应位置I:。

ImproveBoost

Benefits

Reduce

ofBeingSharpen

Outdoorscreativity

StrengthenFoster

immunity▼—'movement

Spendingtimeoutdoors,especiallyingreenspaces,isgoodforyou!Itisoneofthefastestwaystoi[

yourhealthandhappiness.It'sbeenshowntolowerstress,bloodpressure（血压）andheartrate,andbringbetter

moodandmental（心理的）health,andevenhelpyoulearn.

Now,anewstudypublishedintheInternationalJournalofEnvironmentalHealthResearchaddstothe

evidence（证据）andshowsjusthowlittletimeittakestogetthebenefitsofbeingoutside.Spendingjust20

minutesinapark-evenifyoudon'texercisewhileyou'rethere—isc2forbetterwell-being,accordingtothe

research.

Forthestudy,researcherssurveyed（调查）94adults.TheyvisitedoneofthreeparksnearBirmingham.They

wereg3fitnesstrackers（跟踪器）tomeasurephysicalactivity.Eachpersonalsoansweredquestionsabout

theirlifesatisfaction（满意）beforeandaftertheirparkvisit.Theiranswerswereusedtocalculate（计算）awell­

beingscore.

Theaverageparkvisitlasted32minutes,and30%ofpeopletookpartinphysicalactivitywhilethere.Well­

beingscoresr4duringtheparkvisitin60%ofpeople.

OutdoorPhysicalactivitywasnotn5forbetterwell-being,thestudyauthorsfound.Formanypeoplein

thestudy,simplybeingingreenspaceseemedtohavecausedachange,saysoneofthestudyauthorsHonYuen.

“Somepeoplemaygototheparkandjustenjoynature,''Yuensays,"Yourelaxandreducestress,andthen

youfeelhappier.”

二、选词填空

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词

为多余项。

girlwaterbutandcooltooonhealthyrelaxfrom

keepyou

Teenagersarealwaysstressedoutnow.Theyareoften6busytothinkabouttheirdiets（饮食）and

exercise.Thetruthis,healthyeatingalongwithregular（规律的）exerciseisthebestwayto7fit.

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Teenage8needabout2,200calories（卡路里）adayandteenageboysneedabitmore.Doctorssuggest

2,800caloriesforteenageboys.Mostofyourcaloriescome9rice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedto

drinkalotof10,sixtoeightglassesaday.Enoughwaterwillimproveyourskin11giveyouhealthyhair.

Exercisecanalsohelpyoulookgoodandbehealthy.Scientistsadviseteenagerstospendatleast30minutes

12exerciseeveryday.Itmakesyoufeel13andhelpyousleepwellatnightsothatyouwillpaymore

attentionto14studylateron.

Asyousee,eating15andtakingregularexercisenotonlyhelpteenagerskeepfitbutalsoletthemhavea

betterlife.

三、补全对话

A:HiShanshan!I'mlearningaboutfoodcultures.

B:Meloo!ChineseandBritishcookingstylesdifferinmanyways.

A:16?

B:Yes,mostChinesefoodsarehealthy.

A:17?

B:Weusedifferentwayslikefryingandsteaming.

A:Britishmealsarcsimpler.

B:Oh?18?

A:Easymealslikesandwiches.

B:19?

A:Potatoesareoftenservedasthemainfood!WhataboutthemainfoodinChina?

B:20

04思维进阶

一、任务型阅读

阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthe

dayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopleiodooutdoor（户夕卜）exerciseforatleast30

minutesadayinthedaytime.

Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexercisein

naturallightfbrhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy（能量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30

a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonandenjoy

（hesunlight.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang,sfindingsintopractice.Theymadearuleanditsaysthatstudentsshoulddo

outdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevsnformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersome

time,moststudentssaidtheybenefited（受益）alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate

（集中）morethan（heirstudies.

Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinviting（heirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.

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I.AccordingtoDr.Yang,thebesttimetoexerciseis.（3个词以内）

2.WhatisDr.Yang'sresearchabout?

_________________.（3个词以内）

3.WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?

_________________.（10个词以内）

4.Howoftenshouldstudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?

_________________.（10个词以内）

5.Whatdoyouthinkschoolcandotomakestudentsdomoreoutdoorexercise?

_________________（20个词以内）

Unit3SoundBody,SoundMind

Unit3课时7ReadingforWriting分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记03拓展培优

()1基础达标04思维进阶

()2能力提升

8/22

;核心知识速记

>词汇;

：I.lifestylen.生活方式；工作方式

'2.preferv.较喜欢;喜欢...多于....

3.beann.豆；豆荚

；4.thoughconj.虽然：尽管；即使

:句型；

l.Webothlivehealthylifestyles.我们都过着健康的生活方式。

；2.Weliketoplaysportsandeatgoodfood.我们喜欢做运动和吃健康/好的食物。

：3.1enjoyrunningandplayingsoccer.我喜欢跑步和踢足球。

'4.1alsolovefruit,suchasapplesandbananas.我也爱吃水果，比如苹果和香蕉。

5.Webolhhavefunstayingactiveandeatingwell.

；我们都从保持活力和健康饮食中获得乐趣。;

：6.Thoughwechoosedifferentsportsandfood,webolhcareaboutbeinghealthy.

:尽管我们选择不同的运动和食物，但我们都关心健康。：

；7.0urlifestyleshelpusstaystrongandfeelhappy.

：我们的生活方式帮助我们保持强壮和感到快乐。

一■一■■■••~•••・~••・・~••••一・,■■一—••一—・・■■~••~••■«~••••~■•••一・•••一・一一a.一一■■•一•・•—・~••）W~・•~•-・・~・•••一••一一—一—・

一、单词拼写

1.Tthismangavememanysuggestions,noneofthemwashelpful.

【答案】（T）hough

【详解】句意：尽管这个人给了我许多建议，但是没有一条是有帮助的。分析句子可知，句子前后之间是

让步关系，再由首字母可知，此处需要用连词though“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填（T）hough>

2.Iptothinkofpeacenotwarbecausepeacebringssafety.

【答案】（p）refer

【详解】句意：我宁可想到和平而不是战争，因为和平带来安全。...tothinkofpeacenotwarbecause

peacebringssafety.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指宁愿做某事，为固定短语,prefertodosih,主语为I,时态

为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填（p）refer。

3.Shehasahealthy1.Sheeatswellandexerciseseveiyday.

【答案】（l）ifestyle

【详解】句意：她有一个健康的生活方式。她吃得好，并且每天都锻炼。根据"Sheeatswellandexercises

everyday.”和首字母可推断这里描述的是一种健康的生活模式。li住style“生活方式”，a修饰单数名词。故填

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（l）ifestyle,>

4.This（黄瓜）plantisclimbing.

【答案】cucumber

【详解】句意:这棵黄瓜爬蔓了。cucumber“黄瓜”，名词。故填cucumber。

5.Ricedumplingswithredb（豆子）arewelcomefor（heDragonBoatFestival.

【答案】（b）eans

【详解】句意：红豆粽子是端午节受欢迎的食物。bean表示“豆子”，此处泛指，用复数形式。故填（b）eans。

二、完成句子

6.不同的食物需要不同的烹饪方法和工具。

Differentfoodneedsdifferentandtools.

【答案】cookingmethods

【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“烹饪方法”，对应英文为cookingmethod,different后接可数名词的复

数形式。故填cooking；methods,,

7.我们用酱料让食物味道更好，而且土豆常被当作主食。

Weusesaucestomakefoodstastebetter,andpotatoesareoftenthemainfood.

【答案】servedas

【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用beservedas“被当作”：句子为被动语态，are后接动词的过去分

词served,as表示“作为故填served；as。

8.同时，中式烹饪注重色、香、味。

______________________,Chinesecookingfocusesoncolor,smell,andtaste.

【答案】Atthesametime

【详解】同时：atihesamelime,介词短语；表示在同一时间或与此同时，符合句意。作状语置于句首，

句首字母要大写。故填At：ihe：same；lime。

9.尽管李华很努力了，但他在学习英语方面还是有困难。

LiHuaworkedsohard,hestillEnglish.

【答案】Although/Thoughhaddifficultylearning

【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺"尽管”和”在学习英语方面有困难”的英文。Although/Though“尽管”

引导让步状语从句，havedifficultydoingsth.“在做某事方面有困难”，固定短语，learning“学习”，根据

“worked”可知,空处时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填Although/Though；had；difficulty；

learningo

10.和打电话比起来，我更喜欢网上聊天。（翻译句子）

Ichatonlinerather（hantalkon（hephone.

【答案】preferto

【详解】根据中文提示可知,空处缺少“更喜欢”，其英文表达为prefer10。根据“I...chaionlineratherthan

talkonthephone.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为T,填动词原形。故填prefer；10。

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三、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Moderation（自我调节）

Payattentionto（i主意）howyouleadyourlifemostofthetime.A11lifestyleisonethatdoesn'ttake

extremes（极端）asawayoflife.Bemoderateinwhatyoudo.

Eatwell

Itis12topayattentiontobothwhatyoucatandhowyoucat.AsSocratessaid,“Youshouldcattolive;

notlivetoeat.',Adifferentdietwithvegetablesandfreshfruitsisgoodfor（hebrain.Alsotaketimeofffor13.

Exercise

Studentsmust14theimportanceofexercisebecauseitplaysanecessarypartinrelievingthestress

responses（应激反应）producedinourbodiesbyhavingtomeetexams.

Sleep

Studentsarcgettinglessandlessof15whichmightleadtomorestress.Thehoursofsleepbefore

midnightarethoughttobethemosthelpful.Forthisreasonstudentsmustre-regulatetheirbodyclockand16

andgetupatregulartime.

Expressyourself

Thewaystudentsfeelabouttheirworkandotherproblemsintheirlifeplaysahugepartinhowthey17

stress.Itisgoodthatstudentsshouldberealisticwhateverhappensintheir18.

Tosumup,studiesarereallyveryimportant,but19atthepriceofstudents?physicalandmentalhealth.

Besides,ifstudentsfeel20theywillbereadytofacethechallengesofexamsaliveandkicking.

11.A.boringB.relaxingC.carefulD.healthy

12.A.importantB.easyC.hardD.traditional

13.A.vegetablesB.drinksC.mealsD.fruits

14.A.knowB.refuseC.collectD.thank

15.A.smileB.sleepC.moneyD.interest

16.A.havedinnerB.gotobedC.brushteethD.doexercise

17.A.talkaboutB.sendforC.dowithD.dealwith

18.A.testsB.schoolsC.studiesD.lives

19.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.often

20.A.difficultB.badC.wellD.serious

【答案】

11.D12.A13.C14.A15.B16.B17.D18.D19.A20.C

【导语】本文介绍了学生保持身心健康的方法，包括自我调节、饮食健康、锻炼、睡眠充足和自我表达这

几个方面。

11.句意：健康的生活方式是一种不极端的生活方式。

boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；careful小心的；healthy健康的＜根据“doesn'ttakeextremes（极端）asaway

11/22

oflife”可知，不极端是健康的生活方式。故选D。

12.句意：注意你吃什么和怎么吃是很重要的。

important重要的；easy容易的；hard难的；traditional传统的。payattentiontobothwhatyoueatand

howyoueat”可知，注意饮食是重要的。故选A。

13.句意：也要留出时间吃饭。

vegetables蔬菜；drinks饮料；meals饭；fruits水果。根据"Adifferentdietwithvegetablesandfreshfniitsis

goodforthebrain.Alsotaketimeofffbr…”可知，要为吃饭留出时间。故选C。

14.句意：学生们必须知道锻炼的重要性，因为它在缓解我们身体因考试而产生的压力反应方面发挥着必

要的作用。

know知道；refuse拒绝；collect收集；山ank感谢。根据“theimportanceofexercise”可知，要知道锻炼很重

要。故选A。

15.句意：学生们的睡眠越来越少，这可能会导致更多的压力。

smile微笑;sleep睡眠；money金钱；interest兴趣。根据小标题“Sleep”可知,本段提到学生睡眠越来越少。

故选B.,

16.句意：出于这个原因，学生必须重新调整他们的生物钟，按时睡觉和起床。

havedinner吃晚饭;gotobed去睡觉；brushteeth刷牙；doexercise做运动。根据"andgetupatregulartime''

可知，要按时睡觉和起床。故选B。

17.句意：学生对工作和生活中其他问题的感受在他们如何应对压力方面发挥着重要作用。

talkabout谈论；sendfor请...来；dowith对■待；dealwith处理。根据“howthey...stress”可知，表示怎么

应对压力，dowith与what搭配使用，dealwith与how搭配。故选Do

18.句意：无论生活中发生什么，学生都应该实事求是，这是件好事。

tests测试；schools学校；studies学习：lives生活。根据"studentsshouldberealisticwhateverhappensin

their…”可知，要对生活中发生的事情实事求是。故选D.

19.句意：总之，学习确实非常重要，但绝不以牺牲学生的身心健康为代价。

never从不：sometimes有时：always总是；often经常。根据"studiesarereallyveryimportant,but…atthe

priceofstudents'physicalandmentalhealth”可知,绝不能为了学习牺牲身心健康。故选A。

20.句意：此外，如果学生感觉良好，他们就能积极活跃地准备好迎接考试的挑战。

difficult困难的；bad坏的；well健康的；serious严肃的。ffiffi44theywillbereadytofacethechallengesof

examsaliveandkicking”可知，只有保持健康的状态，才能积极迎接挑战。故选C。

能力提升

一、完形填空

Doyoulikesports?Ifyouranswerisyes,maybeyou'llfinditvery]tohaveenoughtimetodothem,

evenonweekends.However,youdon'thaveto2itbecauseoftheSunshineSportsProgram.TheMinistryof

12/22

Education（教育部）startedit.

TheMinistryofEducationsaysthatstudentsaround（hecountryshouldhaveanhourofsportsoutsideevery

day.Studentswillbeabletodoanysport3andfreely.What'smore,theprogramcankeepthem4.

HanJiawen,fromShanghaiYangsiMiddleSchool,likestheidea.Hanandherclassmatesskiprope（跳绳）

together.uWehaveagoodtime,"Ilansays.

WangLichaolikesthe5becauseheisable（ogetsomefreshair.Butthe14-year-oldstudentfrom

Tianjinwantstoknowwhethertherewillbeenough6oreveryone.uWithsomany1outside,hesays,

"I'mafraidtherewon'tbeenoughstandingroomontheplayground/*WuWei'sschoolisinGuangdong.His

favoritesportisrunning.Wuandotherstudentsenjoyrunningfor40minuteseverymorningto8theirhealth.

"It'stiring,Wusays.”Butwethinkthatit'shelpfulto9ourselvesinthefuture.

Whataboutyourschool?Theremustbemore10thatinterestyouandyourclassmates.Iamlooking

forwardtomoreinformationaboutthat.

1.A.normalB.difficultC.enjoyableD.creative

2.A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.worryaboutD.knowabout

3.A.happilyB.loudlyC.clearlyD.cheaply

4.A.angryB.healthyC.seriousD.unlucky

5.A.thingB.factC.experienceD.idea

6.A.reasonB.hopeC.placeD.plan

7.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.writers

8.A.celebrateB.improveC.organizeD.promise

9.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookout

10.A.discussionsB.newsC.pointsD.sports

【答案】

1.B2,C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D

【导语】本文介绍了教育部发起的阳光体育运动项目，该项目旨在让全国学生每天有一小时的户外体育活

动时间，学生能自由愉快地运动并保持健康。文中列举了不同学生对该项目的看法和参与情况，最后询问

读者学校的相关运动情况。

1.句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，也许你会发现即使在周末，也很难有足够的时间去做运动。

nomal正常的；difficult困难的；enjoyable愉快的；creative有创造力的。根据“maybeyou川finditvery...to

haveenoughtimetodothem,evenonweekends”可知，找时间做运动是困难的。故选B。

2.句意：然而，由于阳光体育运动项目，你不必为此担心。

talkabout谈论；careabout关心；worryabout担心；knowabout了解。根据“However,youdon'thaveto...it

becauseoftheSunshineSportsProgram”可知，因为有了相关项目，所以不用“担心”没时间运动。故选C。

3.句意：学生们将能够愉快且自由地进行任何运动。

happily愉快地；loudly大声地;clearly清晰地;cheaply便宜地。根据"Studentswillbeabletodoany

13/22

sport...andfYeely”可知，此处描述学生做运动的状态，"happily”与“freely”并列，体现学生能快乐自由地运动。

故选Ao

4.句意：此外，这个项目可以让他们保持健康。

angry生气的；heallhy健康的；serious严肃的；unlucky不幸的。根据"What'smore,theprogramcankeep

ihem…”可知，运动的好处是让学生“保持健康”，“keepsb+形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”。故选B。

5.句意：王利超喜欢这个想法，因为他能够呼吸到一些新鲜空气。

thing事情；fact事实；experience经历；idea想法。根据前文“HanJiawcn,fh）mShanghaiYangsiMiddle

School,likestheidea."和"WangLichaolikesthe...becauseheisabletogetsomefreshair”可知，这里指王利超喜

欢阳光体育运动这个“想法”，故选D。

6.句意：但是这位来自天津的14岁学生想知道是否会有足够的空间供每个人使用。

reason原因；hope希望；place地方,空间；plani卜戈ij。根据“whethertherewillbeenough...foreveryone”可

知，后文提到操场没有足够站立空间，所以这里是担心没有足够“空间”。故选C。

7.句意：“有这么多学生在外面，”他说，“我担心操场上不会有足够的站立空间。”

students学生；teachers老师；parents父母；writers作家根据"Wilhsomany…outside”可知，文章围绕学生

开展阳光体育运动，所以这里说的是“很多学生''在外面。故选A。

8.句意：吴伟和其他学生每天早上喜欢跑步40分钟来改善他们的健康。

celebrate庆祝；improve提高，改善；organize组织；promise承诺。根据“Wuandotherstudentsenjoy

runningfor40minuteseverymorningto...theirhealth"可知，"improveone'shealth”是固定搭配，表示“改善某

人的健康故选B。

9.句意：但我们认为这对我们未来照顾好自己是有帮助的。

lookal看；lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找；lookout小心。根据“Butwethinkthatit'shelpfulto...ourselvesin

thefuture”可知，运动对“照顾”好自己有帮助，“lookafteroneself’表示“照顾某人自己”。故选B。

10.句意：你们学校呢？一定有更多让你和你的同学感兴趣的运动。

discussions讨论；news新闻；points要点；sports运动。根据"Theremustbemore...thatinterestyouandyour

clas