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人教版(2024)八年级上册英语Unit5Whatadeliciou

smeal讲义(含练习题及答案)

PartoneGrammar

一、感叹句

i.概念

表达______________________的句子,句末用

2.结构

•What引导的感叹句:

1)What+++(++)!

-划出以下句子中对应的感叹句结构:

Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!

Whatanhonestboy!

2)What++(++)!

-划出以下句子中对应的感叹句结构:

Whatbravestudents!

Whatfriendlyvillagerstheyare!

1)What++(++)!

常见的不可数名词:消息,新闻;信息;建议;天句;

工作;进展:幸运;音乐……

-划出以下句「中对应的感叹句结构:

Whatcoolweatheritis!

Whatgoodadvice!

•how引导的感叹句:_____________________

1)How+(++)!

-划出以下句子中对应的感叹句结构:

Howcleverthegirlis!

Howinteresting!

2)How+(++)!

-划出以下句子中对应的感叹句结构:

Howfastheruns!

Howcarefully!

第1页共65页

3)How+(++)!

-划出以下句子中对应的感叹句结构:

Howtimeflies!

/感叹句口诀

名用—>中心词是时,用(如:Whataniceday!)

形副—►中心词是时,用(如:Howniceitis!)

主谓往后靠t主语和谓语通常放在_________(如:Whatabook[itis]!)

感叹错不了一按规则选词,句子一定对!

【即时训练】

一、选择正确的感叹词(What/How)

1.abeautifulflower!

2.fastheruns!

3.deliciousthecakeis!

4.talltrees(heyare!

5.hardthestudentswork!

6.interestingthemoviewas!

7.sadthestorysounds!

8.bigyourhouseis!

9.niceweathertoday!

10.carefullyshewrites!

二、感叹句判断题(正确的打I错误的打x并改正)。

1.Whatadeliciouscake!()—>

2.Howbeautifultheflowersis!()—►

3.Whatainterestingstory!()-*

4.Whatabadnews!()—>

5.Howfastheruns!()—>

6.Whatausefuladvice!()—>

7.Howlovelythecat!()—>

8.Whatanoisychildren!()—

9.Howabraveboy!()一

1().Whatanexcitingmatch!()—

三、合并句子为感叹句(用括号中的提示词)。

1.Thegirlisverykind.(How)—

2.It'saveryhighmountain.(What)—

3.Thechildrenareplayinghappily.(How)—>

4.Hetoldafunnyjoke.(What)—

第2页共65页

5.Thecoffeetastesbitter.(How)—>

6.Shehasalovelyvoice.(What)—

7.Thetigerrunsfast.(How)—

8.Thisisadifficultquestion.(What)—>

9.Thebabyissleepingsoundly.(How)—►

10.ThesunsetiscolorfiiL(What)—>

四、翻译下列句子

1.多美味的蛋糕啊!

2.他跳得多高啊!

3.这些星星多亮啊!

4.今天多热啊!

5.多棒的一场电影啊!

6.她唱得多好听啊!

7.这些照片多有趣啊!

8.这朵花多美啊!

9.多可爱的小宝宝啊!

10.时间过得多快啊!

五、单句语法填空(用what或how填空)

1.Shepointedatthegardenandexclaimed,"beautifulflowerstheseare!"

2.Whenwewatchedtherace,itstruckusfast(herunnerisrunning.

3.Mygrandfathersaid,"interestingstoryIexperiencedlastnight!"

4.Lookingatthelittlegirl,hermomnoticedcarefullysheisdrawingapicture.

5.Ourneighborsmiled,commentingonlovelydogyourfamilyhas.

6.Aswestoodinthepark,Tomshouted,"highthekitesareflyinginthesky!"

7.Afterdinner,Dadfelthappyaboutdeliciousfoodwehadattherestaurantyesterday.

8.Wewaitedpatiently,awareof_______slowlytheoldmaniswalkingontheroad.

9.Themomenttheresultcameout,wccheered,"excitingnewsourteamwonthegame!'*123456789

第3页共65页

family-_______boy-________

toy-______monkey-_________

glass-_______box-_________

读成/iz/peach-______dish-______

watch-_______

loaf-______knife-_______

/vz/

life-_______wulf-_______

tomato-_____potato-______

/z/

hero-_________

piano-______radio-________

/z/

photo-__________

可数名词的不规则变化:

构成举例

1.a-eman-woman-

2.oo-eeloot-________—tooth-__________goose-__________

Chinese-_________sheep-___—

3.单复数同形

Japanese-__________deer-___

4.末尾加en或renchild-__________ox-________

5.特殊变化mouse-__________

2、不可数名词

1)概念:表示不能按单个计算的事物的名词

2)用于表示不可数名词的具体数量,结构为“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”

常见的量词:

a_____of:一杯a一___of:一瓶a______of:一腕

a_____of:一杯a一___of:一滴a______of:一条;一件;一片;一块;一张

aof:一点、aof:一片(切下的薄片)aof:一勺

a_____of:一袋a—_of:一张(薄而平的材质)a______of:一条(面包等)

a_____of:一把(可抓握的量)a____of:一罐(罐头、饮料等)

第5页共65页

3、区别:

a:用于开头的单词前。

/需注意:

auniversity一所大学auniform一套校服ausefulbook一本有用的书

ausualday平常的一天aEuropean一个欧洲人

an:用于开头的单词前。

/需注意:

anhour一小时anhones〔boy一个诚实的男孩anhonor一份荣誉

【即时训练】

1.Thereisusefulbookon(hedesk.Ittellsushowtokeephealthy.

2.Mymotherboughttwo(potato)andsome(beef)inthesupermarket.

3.—Howmany(child)aretherein(hepark?—Abouttwenty.Theyareplayinghappily.

4.beautifulflowers!1wanttobuysometormyteacher.

5.Whatimportantinformationhegaveus!Wealllearnedalot.

6.Thereisn't(milk)inthebottle.Couldyougetsomefbrme?

7.Look!Therearethree(sheep)eatinggrassonthehill.

8.Whathonestpupilheis!

9.Whatunusualdaytodayis!Wehaveaspecialclassoutside.

10.badweather!Wecan'tgofbrapicnictoday.

第6页共65页

ParttwoReadingandlanguagepoints

Unit5SectionBlb

FoodforThought

“Cookingislovemadevisible/'Thatiswhatmygrandmotheralwaystoldme.Thankstoher,Ilove

cooking.It'sagreatwayforme1.(share)mylovewithothers.EverytimeIsitatthetable,after

2.(cook)formyfamily,wecreatememories.Thesmellsandthefood'staste,alongwithour

conversations,connectustoeachother.What3.(wonder)memoriesIhave!

Oneofmyfavouritememoriesismygrandnioiher'spumpkinpie.Shealways4.(make)itin

autumn,whentheweathergotcolder.Herfriendlykitchenwastheperfectplacetowarmupandenjoya

tasteof(hechangingseasons.Istillrememberthedays,when(hesmellofcinnamonfilledtheroomwith

5.(sweet).Now,everytimeIsmellcinnamon,Ithinkofmygrandmother'spumpkinpie.

Mygrandmothertoldme6.herfirstpumpkinpie.WhenshewasacollegestudentintheUS,

shestayedwithahostfamily.OneyeararoundThanksgiving,thehostesstaught7.(she)howto

makeapumpkinpie.Manyyearslater,shetaughtmehow(omakeittoo.

PumpkinPieRecipe

Ingredients;eggs,sugar,cinnamon,salt,pumpkin,cream,piccrust

Instructions:

First,mixtheeggs.

Then,addthesugar,cinnamon,salt,pumpkin,andcream.

Next,pourthe8.(mix)intothepiecrust.

Afterthat,placethepiein(heovenandcookfor40to50minutes.

9.(final),letthepiecoolforatleastanhourbeforeserving.

Mygrandmotherlovedlearninghowtomakefoodfromothercultures."It'smywayofmakingfriends

fromaroundtheworld,"shesaid.Grandmothertaughtmethesecrettocooking:Cookwithlove.Thanksto

mygrandmother,Ilovetotrynewfoodandnewrecipesfromother10.(country)andcultures.

Notes

1.share的用法:

短语:(和某人)分享某物

造句:我想要跟你分享我的旅途

2.after的用法:

1)after是时,接动名词doing,此时doing的逻辑主语通常与主句主语一致。

Afterreadingthebook,Iwroteareview.

2)after是时,后面接完整句子,此时动词用谓语形式(do/does/did等),即after+

主+谓”

Aftershereadsthebook,shewillwriteareview.

3.connect的用法

短语:与建立联系

Shefindsithardtoconnectwithstrangers.

第7页共65页

把……连接到

Pleaseconnecttheprintertothecomputer.

—将A和B连接起来

4.wonder:;wonderful__________

5.memory:__________

adj.难忘的;v.记住;

为纪念;有好的/差的记忆力

6.fill:;用B填满A。

full:;充满

7.mix;n.混合物;结合体;o....

mix…with...;

__________混淆

8.secret;做某事的秘诀

课文翻译:

Unit5SectionB3a

MyFavouriteDish:GuoqiaoRiceNoodles

@thechinesechefblogLongago,there1.(be)acouplelivinginYunnanProvince,

China.Thehusbandstudiedon2.islandfarfromhishome.Whenhiswifewentalongwayto

sendmeals,thefoodalwaysgotcold.Oneday,thewife3.(boil)somechickensoupanduseda

largepot4.(keep)itwarm.Andshekepttheingredients5.(separation).Sheputthe

ingredientsintothesoupwhenshereachedtheisland,andshefoundeverythingstillhot.TheGuoqiaoRice

Noodles6.(be)born!

Here'showtomakethedish:

First,washthe7.(vegetable)andmushrooms.

Next,cutthechickenandperkintothinpieces.

Then,boilthechickensoupandpourit8.alargebowl.

Afterthat,puttheingredientsintothebowl,one9.one.

Finally,addtheboiledricenoodlestothebowl.

So,that'smyfavouritedish.What's10.?

Notes

第8页共65页

1.keepsb./sth.adj.____________________

保持房间干净___________________

一直闭着眼睛___________________

2.separate:_________________

n.分离adv.单独地

separate....from.....把...从...中分开

separateAfromB(把A从B中分开)—>强调“从整体中分开”

divideAintoB(把A分成B部分)->强调“划分成更小的单元”。

【填空】

我们把废纸从其他垃圾中分离出来。Wethewastep叩crothertrash.

老师把班级分成四个小组。Theteachertheclassfourgroups.

3.findsth.adj.____________________

发现这本书很有趣___________________

发现这项任务很难___________________

4.cut:_____________

切断、中断;切碎、朵U碎;削减、砍倒;插嘴

课文翻译:

第9页共65页

PartthreeWriting

【写作任务】

假如你是李华,现在在美国学习英语。请你根据下面表格中的内容和要求,用英语写一篇短文,描

述牛肉三明治的做法。

牛肉三明治的做法

材料两片面包:两片牛肉;一个洋葱;一个青椒(greenpepper);一片芝士;一片生菜

1.将洋葱、青椒洗干净并切碎;

2.放一片芝士到一片面包上并加入切好的洋葱和青椒;

步骤

3.加入牛肉和生菜;

4.在最上面放上另一片面包。

要求:1.语句通顺,条理清晰:

2.包含以上所有信息,可适当发挥;

3.不少于80词。

【审题指导】

1.体裁:_________________

2.人称:_________________

3.时态:_________________

【谋篇布局】理清文章要素,构建文章结构。(三段)

第一段:直入主题,引出自己寻欢的美食并表达分享的意愿

第二段:详细介绍所需食材和制作步骤

第二段:鼓励读者尝试制作

【遣词造句】

第一段:引出自己喜欢的美食并表达分享的意愿

1)牛肉三明治是我最喜欢的食物之一。

2)你喜欢牛肉三明治吗?你能自己做一个吗?

3)让我告诉你如何制作。

4)我想和你分享我的制作方法!

5)我想告诉你怎么做。

笫二段:详细介绍所需食材和制作步骤

第10页共65页

1.介绍材料

1)制作这份美味的牛肉三明治,所需材料很简单。

2)制作牛肉三明治,你需要准备这些材料:两片面包、两片牛肉、一个洋葱等。

3)你需要准备两片面包、两片牛肉、一个洋葱、一个青椒、一片芝士和一片生菜。

2.介绍制作步骤(按顺序详细说明)

/步骤框架用词

first,then,next,afterthat,finally.....

/制作过程的动词及动词短语

cutup(切碎);cutoff(切断);slice(切片;)put(放置);chop(砍;剁;切碎);pour...into....

(把..倒入...);mix…and....(把....和...混合);mixup(搅匀);add....with...(把....

和...加在一起);blend(混合;搅拌);cool.....(冷却)

1)首先,把洋葱和青椒洗净。把它们切碎,混合在•起。

2)然后,把这块奶酪放在一片面包上。

3)接下来,你可以把洋葱和青椒放在面包上,加入两片牛肉和生菜。

4)最后,把另一片面包放在卜面

5)你现在可以享用美味的牛肉三明治了。

6)是时候享用美味的牛肉三明治了。

第三段:鼓励读者尝试制作

/感叹句:

What+a/an+(adi.)+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!

What+(adi.)+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!

How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语!

/Whynottrymakingsth?/Whydon'tyoutrymakingsth.?

/形式主语:Ifsnotthatdifficulttotrymaking.....

1)你会发现制作牛肉三明治多么简单。为什么不试着做一份呢?

第11页共65页

2)我们会发现做牛肉三明治并不难。

3)做牛肉三明治很简单。为什么不试一试呢?

范文1:

Doyoulikebeefsandwiches?Canyoumakeonebyyourself?Letmetellyouhowtomakeit.

Youneedthesethings:twopiecesofbread,twopiecesofbeef,apieceofcheese,anonion,apieceof

lettuceandagreenpepper.Andthenyoucanstart.First,washtheonionandthegreenpepper.Cutthemup

andmixthemtogether.Then,putthepieceofcheeseononepieceofbread.Next,youcanputtheonionand

grsenpepperonthebreadandaddtwopiecesofbeefandthelettuce.Finally,puttheotherpieceofbread

ontop.Youcanenjoythedeliciousbeefsandwichnow.

It'seasytomakeabeefsandwich.Whynothaveatry?

范文2:

Beefsandwichesareoneofmyfavoritefood.rdliketosharemywaysofmakingitwithyou!

Tomakeabeefsandwich,youneedtopreparetheseingrcdients:twopiecesofbread,twopiecesof

beef,apieceofcheese,anonion,apieceoflettuceandagreenpepper.First,washtheonionandthegreen

pepper.Cutthemupandmixthemtogether.Then,putthepieceofcheeseononepieceofbread.Next,you

canpultheonionandgreenpepperonthebreadandaddtwopiecesofbeefandthelettuce.Finally,pulthe

otherpieceofbreadontop.Youcanenjoythedeliciousbeefsandwichnow.

Youwillfindouthoweasyitistomakebeefsandwiches.Whynottrymakingone?

【作文素材库】

1.食材

apple(苹果),banana(香蕉),egg(鸡蛋),tomato(西红柿),sugar(糖)ysalt(盐),milk(牛奶),

oil(油),chicken(鸡肉),beef(牛肉),flour(面粉)

2.动作

wash(洗),cut(切),mix(混合),peel(削皮),stir(搅拌),add(添加),pour(倒),chop(切

碎),heat(加热),turnon/off(打开/关闭),cook(烹饪),fry(煎、炸),taste(品尝),serve(端

上、上菜),enjoy(享用)

3.形容词

fresh(新鲜的),sweet(甜的),tasty(美味的),cold(冷的),soft(软的)

4.短语

washcarefully(仔细地洗)

forabout...minutes(大约...分钟)

cutintosmallpieces(切成小块)

add...lu...(把...添加到...)

第12页共65页

o...(把...■(到入...)

put...on...(把...放在.....上)

mixwell/together(充分混合/混合在一起)

putinthefridge(放进冰箱)

acup/spoon/teaspoon/tablespoonof...(——杯/——々J/——茶匙/——:为匙...)

5.句式

1)After…,it'stimeto....(在...之后,是时候.....了)

2)Finally/Intheend,....(最后,...)

3)Ittastesbestwhen…(当...的时候,它尝起来最美味)

4)Thenextstepisto...(下一步是...)

5)Makesureto..forabout...sothat....(确保...大约.....以便...)

6)Thesecrettomakingitdeliciousisto....(让它美味的秘诀是...)

【真题演练】

1.不同的地区有不同的饮食文化。假如你是八年级一班的李萍,在一年一度的校园文化美食节上,

你做的食物赢得了大家的一致好评,请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。

步骤:

(1)面粉(flour)+食盐+酵母(yeast)+橄榄油(oliveoil)+水一►比萨饼面团(pizzadough)

(2)把面团擀平(roll),放番茄酱(ketchup)

(3)青椒(greenpeppers)%香肠(sausage)切片

(4)在番茄酱的上面铺青椒、香肠和一层芝士

(5)烘烤(bake)

要求:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学牛的真实姓名:

(2)语句连贯,90词左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);

Hello,I'mLiPingfromClassI,Grade8.I'mveryhappythatmanyschoolmateslikemypizza.

第13页共65页

2.如今有很多“美食博主”在匣络上分亨各种美食及做法。假如你最喜欢的一道菜是“柠檬凤爪

(LemonChickenFeet)”,你也想拍摄自己的美食vlog并发布在网络上。请你根据以下提示,为你的

视频写一份英语文案。80词左右。

制作原料:chickenfeet>2lemons、3chillies、garlic

调味品:vinegar>soysauce、sugar、salt

制作步骤:

鸡爪剪掉指甲(nails)后洗净,煮大约15分钟;

将辣椒、大蒜切碎,柠檬切片后放入碗中,并加入醋、酱油、糖和盐;

鸡爪放入碗中,和配料混合均匀,放入冰箱冷藏5-6小时后方可享用。

HowtoCookLemonChickenFeet

3.假如你是李辉,你的英语笔友Lmher对中式菜肴很感兴趣,来信想要了解你上周在学校烹饪社团

学做的“西红柿鸡蛋面”。请你根据以下提示,跟他说一说它的烹饪步骤。

食材准备:西红柿洗净切小块,蔬菜洗净备用。

烹饪过程:(1)油入热锅,倒入西红柿翻炒,加盐少许,1分钟后加入3-4碗热水;

(2)水开后,打入鸡蛋,放入面条,3分钟后搅拌一工;

(3)放入蔬菜,再煮3分钟即可。

注意:(I)短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

(2)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

(3)词数80-100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

DearLuther,

I'mgladyou'reinterestedinChinesedishes.Letmetellyouhowtomaketomatoandeggnoodles.

第14页共65页

Yours,

LiHui

4.王梅的英国朋友John对中国的美食很感兴趣,下面是John给她发的电子邮件中的部分内容,请你

根据所给内容,以王梅的名义回复一封80词左右的英文邮件。

gjrz

YouknowIlikeChinesefoodverymuchbecause

it'sreallydelicious.

CouldyoutellmesomeinfonnaiionaboutChinese

food?Oh,mymother'sbirthdayiscoiningand1planto

cookaChinesedishnamedfriedeggswithtomatoesfor

herasagift.Canyouteachmehowtomakethedish?

提示:

CuttomatoesBreakandFryeggspLlltomatoes

intopieceswhipeggsandsaltin

DearJohn,

IamreallyhappytoknowyoulikeChinesefood.Chinaisvei'yfamousforitsfoodintheworld.

Yours,

WangMei

第15页共65页

PartfourExercise

一、完形填空。

(1)

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasinterestedinfood,botheatingandcookingit.However,mymothsrneverlet

megetintothe16.

Itwasanearly__17_.Mymotherwentshoppingandmysisterwasstillsleeping.uTimctostartI

told_18_.

AsIdidn'thavebreakfast,Idecidedtostartmyfirsttryasa__19___bymakinganomelette(煎蛋

卷).I_20_anegg,sometomatoesandonions.ThenIwashedand_21_thetomatoesandonions.

Suddenly,something_22—happened—1cutmyhand.Ouch!

Thesmallaccidentdidn't_23_meandIwentoncookingmyomelette.Itriedthreetimestobreak

theegg_24_abowl.Next,Iputallthethingsinthebowl,and_25_themtogether.ThenIputthemin

thebigfryingpan.Everythingwentwell_26—IsuddenlyfoundthatIdidn'tgetaspatulatotumoverthe

omeletteinthefryingpan.SoI_27—alloverthekitchentolookforthespatula.—28—,Ifoundthe

spatulaandturnedovertheomelettequickly.Imadeit!Ifeltreally_29_whenIsawtheomelette.

Myfirstcookingwas30.ItmademebelieveIcouldcookmoredeliciousdishes.

()16.A.restaurantB.factoryC.kitchenD.hospital

()17.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night

()18.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself

()19.A.cookB.driverC.teacherD.doctor

()20.A.tookawayB.tookoutC.tookdownD.tookoff

()21.A.wokeupB.dressedupC.cutupD.lookedup

()22.A.excilingB.terribleC.luckyD.boring

()23.A.improveB.questionC.moveD.stop

()24.A.onB.forC.intoD.to

()25.A.turnedB.fixedC.tookD.mixed

()26.A.whenB.ifC.althoughD.because

()27.A.flewB.sleptC.shoppedD.ran

()28.A.QuietlyB.DifferentlyC.FinallyD.Loudly

()29.A.happyB.awfulC.interestedD.bored

()3().A.simpleB.wonderfulC.difficultD.sad

第16页共65页

(2)

ItwasDecember30th.AnnaandAlexwerehelpingMunirr.akebananacakes.Theycutupthe_15_,

puttheeggsandsugarintheflour,pouredthemilkinandmixedthemallup.

Whentheywerealmostdone,Annaasked,"Mum,whyarewemakingsomanycakes?""Iwanttotake

someovertoMrsBrown_16—thestreet,"saidMum."Herhusbanddiedofaseriousillnessafewdays

ago.SheonlyhasherdogWangwanginthehouse."

Mumputthecakesintheovenandthechildrenhelped_17—thekitchen.Thecakeswere_18—

dcnc.Thentheyputsomeonaplateandheadedfortheopposite(对面的)house.

WhenMrsBrownopenedthe_19—,Annasaid,"MrsBrown,webringyousomebananacakes."

"Thankyou._20_smelldelicious,"MrsBrownsaid."WangwangandIarcfeelingalittlelonely(孤独的)

thesedays.It's_21—ofyoutocome."

"Wouldyouliketo_22_ustomorrowforNewYear'sdinner?"askedMum."TakeWangwang,too."

"Well,I'mnotsure,"saidMrsBrown."Pleasesayyes,"saidAlex."Cometoourhouse,—23—itwillbe

greatfun,"saidAnna.

Annawas_24—.Theyneverhadsuchapleasantdinner.MrsBrownthankedthemforinviting

Wangwangandher,sayingshefeltbetter.Happinesswasdoubled(力口倍)whenshared.

()15.A.bananasB.applesC.orangesD.strawberries

()16.A.nextB.behindC.acrossD.around

()17.A.lookforB.takeupC.hangoutD.cleanup

()18.A.hardlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.loudly

()19.A.carB.doorC.windowD.house

()20.A.IB.WeC.YouD.They

()21.A.kindB.angryC.excitedD.relaxed

()22.A.inviteB.joinC.askD.call

()23.A.althoughB.butC.andD.or

()24.A.wrongB.rightC.quietD.strict

(3)

Linda'smummakesdumplingsonLinda'sbirthdayeveryyear.Butthisyear,Lindaisinanothercity.

_1_makesdumplingsfbrher.Shedecidedtomakethemherself,_2_shehadneverdoneitbefore.She

gotupearlyandboughteverythingsheneeded.Butatnoon,shecalledto_3_apizza.Whathappened?

Lindafirstmadethefillingfordumplings.Shecutupthemeat,somecabbageandcarrots,andthen_

4_themtogether.Afterthat,sheaddedsome_5_andpepperThefillingwas_6_.Lindatrieda

little—notsogood,butitwasOK.

Lindawasnotsure_7_makingthedumplingwrappers(饺子皮),sosheboughtsome.Butshefound

itwasreallydifficultto_8―thewrappers.Shetriedherbesttopulall(hefillingonthewrappers.4klmade

第17页共65页

it,"Lindasaid.Whensheputtheminthehot_9_,however,mostofthembroke._10_,dumplings

becamemeatandvegetablesoup.

()1.A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.Somebody

()2.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.when

()3.A.peelB.cookC.orderD.serve

()4.A.pouredB.mixedC.shookD.dug

()5.A.butterB.honeyC.yogurtD.salt

()6.A.readyB.traditionalC.possibleD.cheap

()7.A.inB.atC.withD.about

()8.A.eatB.cutC.makeD.fill

()9.A.ovenB.plateC.waterD.bowl

()10.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.ReallyD.Carefully

(4)

Atlunchtime,mostpeopleintheWesterncountries,fromschoolkidstoofficeworkers,eatasandwich.

Asandwichhasmeat,cheeseandvegetables_1___twopiecesofbread.

Ofcourse,therearedifferent_2_ofsandwiches.Andpecplein_3_countrieshavetheirownways

ofeatingsandwiches.

FrenchandSpanishpeopleusually_4_asmallersandwichwithonlyathinsliceofmeatandsome

butteronbread.Americansliketoputvegetablesintheirsandwiches_5—theBritishlovesandwichesthat

are_6_witheggsandmayonnaise(蛋黄酱).

Whyaresandwichesso_7—intheWesternworld?Itisbecausetheyareso_8—tocarryandeat.Ina

_9_,onecanevencatasandwichwhilewalking——muchhardertodowithahowlofsoup!

—10—,peopleonceconsideredthecommonsandwichaluxury(奢侈品).Thesnackwas_11—after

theEarl(伯爵)ofSandwich,whowasfroma_12_Britishfamily.ThestorygoesthattheEarlwasabad

gambler(赌博者).Hedidn'twantto_13—thepoker(扑克)tabletoeatameal,—14—heaskedhiscooks

toputmeatinsidesomebread.Thisway,hecouldeatwithoutgettinghishandsdirtyandkeeponehand

—15—forgambling.

()1.A.amongB.betweenC.behindD.under

()2.A.typesB.sensesC.coloursD.ways

()3.A.largeB.EuropeanC.differentD.developed

()4.A.eatB.sellC.sendD.offer

()5.A.sinceB.soC.whenD.while

()6.A.comparedB.toppedC.filledD.connected

()7.A.largeB.similarC.popularD.cheap

()8.A.commonB.busyC.lightD.easy

()9.A.showB.rushC.breakD.rest

第18页共65页

()I0.A.LuckilyB.CertainlyC.SurprisinglyD.Importantly

()1l.A.namedB.lookedC.discoveredD.remembered

()12.A.normalB.richC.kindD.happy

()13.A.setB.cleanC.makeD.leave

()14.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but

()15.A.freeB.safeC.bus

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