中级英语导游题库及答案

中级英语导游题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartoftheBritishIsles?A.EnglandB.ScotlandC.IrelandD.FranceAnswer:D2.TheEiffelTowerislocatedinwhichcity?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B3.WhatistheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedKingdom?A.EnglishB.ScottishC.WelshD.IrishAnswer:A4.TheTowerofLondonwasoriginallybuiltforwhatpurpose?A.AroyalresidenceB.AcastleC.AchurchD.AmarketAnswer:B5.WhichriverflowsthroughLondon?A.TheThamesB.TheSevernC.TheTyneD.TheAvonAnswer:A6.TheBattleofHastingstookplaceinwhichyear?A.1066B.1215C.1415D.1603Answer:A7.WhowasthefirstNormanKingofEngland?A.HenryVIIIB.WilliamtheConquerorC.EdwardID.RichardtheLionheartAnswer:B8.TheMagnaCartawassignedinwhichyear?A.1066B.1215C.1381D.1485Answer:B9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartoftheUnitedKingdom?A.NorthernIrelandB.ScotlandC.WalesD.CorsicaAnswer:D10.TheBritishflagisknownas?A.TheUnionJackB.TheRedCrossC.TheStGeorge'sCrossD.TheTricolorAnswer:A二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.WhichofthefollowingarethemaincitiesinEngland?A.LondonB.ManchesterC.BirminghamD.EdinburghAnswer:A,B,C2.WhatarethefourcountriesthatmakeuptheUnitedKingdom?A.EnglandB.ScotlandC.WalesD.NorthernIrelandAnswer:A,B,C,D3.WhichofthefollowingarefamouslandmarksinLondon?A.TheTowerofLondonB.BuckinghamPalaceC.TheHousesofParliamentD.TheEiffelTowerAnswer:A,B,C4.WhatarethemainriversintheUnitedKingdom?A.TheThamesB.TheSevernC.TheTyneD.TheNileAnswer:A,B,C5.WhichofthefollowingarefamoushistoricaleventsinEngland?A.TheBattleofHastingsB.ThesigningoftheMagnaCartaC.TheEnglishCivilWarD.TheFrenchRevolutionAnswer:A,B,C6.WhoaresomeofthefamousmonarchsofEngland?A.QueenElizabethIIB.KingHenryVIIIC.QueenVictoriaD.KingArthurAnswer:A,B,C7.WhichofthefollowingarefamoustouristattractionsinScotland?A.EdinburghCastleB.TheHighlandsC.LochNessD.StonehengeAnswer:A,B,C8.WhatarethemainindustriesintheUnitedKingdom?A.TourismB.FinanceC.ManufacturingD.AgricultureAnswer:A,B,C,D9.WhichofthefollowingarefamousworksofEnglishliterature?A."Hamlet"B."Moby-Dick"C."PrideandPrejudice"D."Beowulf"Answer:A,C,D10.WhatarethemainculturaleventsintheUnitedKingdom?A.TheOlympicsB.TheFIFAWorldCupC.TheEdinburghFestivalD.TheNottingHillCarnivalAnswer:C,D三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.TheUnitedKingdomislocatedontheislandofGreatBritain.True2.TheofficialcurrencyoftheUnitedKingdomistheEuro.False3.TheBritishmonarchyishereditary.True4.TheRiverNileisthelongestriverintheUnitedKingdom.False5.TheBattleofHastingswasfoughtbetweentheEnglishandtheFrench.False6.TheTowerofLondonwasoriginallybuiltbyWilliamtheConqueror.True7.TheMagnaCartawassignedtolimitthepowerofthemonarch.True8.NorthernIrelandispartoftheRepublicofIreland.False9.TheUnionJackisthenationalflagoftheUnitedKingdom.True10.TheEdinburghFestivalisoneofthemainculturaleventsintheUnitedKingdom.True四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DescribethesignificanceoftheMagnaCartainEnglishhistory.TheMagnaCarta,signedin1215,isconsideredafoundationaldocumentinEnglishhistory.Itwasthefirstdocumenttolimitthepowerofthemonarch,establishingtheprinciplethateveryone,includingtheking,wassubjecttothelaw.ThismarkedasignificantsteptowardsthedevelopmentofconstitutionalmonarchyandtheruleoflawinEngland.2.WhatarethemainattractionsintheTowerofLondon?TheTowerofLondonisahistoriccastleonthenorthbankoftheRiverThamesincentralLondon.Ithasservedvariouspurposesoverthecenturies,includingaroyalresidence,afortress,andaprison.ThemainattractionsincludetheWhiteTower,theTowerGreen,theChapelofSt.PeteradVincula,andtheCrownJewels.3.ExplaintheimportanceoftheBattleofHastings.TheBattleofHastingsin1066wasadecisivebattleinEnglishhistory.ItmarkedtheendoftheAnglo-SaxoneraandthebeginningofNormanruleunderWilliamtheConqueror.Thebattlehadprofoundlong-termeffectsonthelanguage,culture,andpoliticalstructureofEngland.4.DescribetheculturalsignificanceoftheEdinburghFestival.TheEdinburghFestivalisoneoftheworld'slargestandmostfamousartsfestivals,heldannuallyinEdinburgh,Scotland.Itfeaturesawiderangeofculturalevents,includingtheater,music,dance,andcomedy.Thefestivalattractsvisitorsfromaroundtheworldandhasasignificanteconomicimpactonthecity.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimpactoftheBritishmonarchyonmodernBritishsociety.TheBritishmonarchyhasasignificantimpactonmodernBritishsociety.Itservesasasymbolofnationalunityandtradition,andthemonarchplaysaroleinstateceremoniesandinternationaldiplomacy.Whilethemonarchyislargelyceremonial,itstillholdsaplaceintheculturalandsocialfabricoftheUnitedKingdom.2.AnalyzetheroleoftourismintheUnitedKingdom'seconomy.TourismisavitalsectoroftheUnitedKingdom'seconomy,contributingsignificantlytoGDPandemployment.Thecountry'srichhistory,culturalattractions,andnaturalbeautymakeitapopulardestinationfortourists.MajortouristdestinationsincludeLondon,Edinburgh,andvarioushistoricalsites.Tourismalsosupportsawiderangeofrelatedindustries,suchashospitalityandtransportation.3.DiscussthesignificanceoftheEnglishlanguageinthemodernworld.TheEnglishlanguageisoneofthemostwidelyspokenlanguagesintheworld,servingasalinguafrancaininternationalbusiness,science,anddiplomacy.ItsglobalinfluenceisduetothehistoricalspreadofBritishandAmericanimperialism,aswellastheeconomicandcu