阅读理解热点话题综合练习11-中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练

阅读理解热点话题综合练习11

（2023•江苏扬州•统考二模）MyAIfriend

I'vespentamonthusingChatGPTeveryday,andIthinkmylifewillneverbethesame.

ThebadnewsisthatChatGPTisgoingtotakemyjob.

LikemanyforeignersinChina,ImakealivingfrommyEnglishskills.Inmycase,mostlyasaneditor（编辑）.

Mybreadandbutteresfromeditingtextintosmoothpassagesthatanativespeakercanreadwithouttoomuch

effort.I'mprettygoodattnyjob,butI'msadtosaythatChatGPTisevenbetteratit.

ChatGPTturnsouttobeexcellentatgeneratingheadlines.OnastoryabouteducationsegregationintheUS,

itsuggestedtheheadline“UnzippingtheEducationGown:America'sInequalityExposed.^^

ThegoodnewsisthatChatGPTmakesmemoreefficient,andabetterfriend.Itevenmakesmesmarter.

Forexample,mykitchenwas:namessandIdidn'tknowhowtoreorganizeit.Idescribedmykithen,andit

gaveexcellentadvice,includingexactlywhatshouldgooneachofdiesevenshelves,andwheretoputthepots.It

eventoldmetostopstoringmypotatoesandcarrotsbesideeachother,because“theyreleasegasesthatcancause

eachothertospoilmorequickly.”

WhenIneededtoprepareformybaby'sfirstbirthdayparly,itcameupwithanentiremenu,includinga

special“smashcake^^mygirlcouldeatwithherhands,andtoldmetorelax."Ultimately,themostimportantthing

locreateawelingandenjoyablealmosphereforyourguests,andlofocusonspendingtimelogelherandhaving

fUn“itremindedme.

AsIcontinuetodependonChatGPT,thedistinctionbetweenmyownideasanditscontributionsbees

increasinglyunclear.

Asyouponderthis,Ileaveyouwithaquestion:didChatGPThelpmewritethisarticle,orwasitsolelythe

workofahuman?

1.Thewriterusestheheadline“UnzippingtheEducationGown”asanexampleto.

A.exposeAmerica'seducationsegregation

B.proveChatGPTisgoodatediting

C.teachushowtogenerateheadlines

D.helpreadersreadwithouttoomucheffort

2.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentences,ChatGPTwantsto.

A.helpthewritertorelaxandhavefun

B.remindthewritertoprepareeverything

C.givethewritersuggestionsonthemenu

D.suggestthewriterhowtomakeacake

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordintheSECONDparagraphfrom（heBOTTOMprobablymean?

A.differenceB.similarityC.relationshipD.distance

4.Whatisthewriter'satlilude（态度）towardChalGPT?

A.UnsatisfiedB.UnknownC.Opposed（反对的）D.Favorable（喜爱的）

（2023•重庆九龙坡•统考一模）Thesedaysayoungman'svideosareverypopularonDouyin.Inthevideos,

heisinblackclothes,jumpinghighintotheair.Sometimeshecarriesaredfan.Withlongwhitesleeves（袖子）,

hespreadshisarmslikewings.HeisaChinesedancer.MaJiaolong.Hisdanceiseyecatching,andthereare

alwayscrowdsaroundhim.Since2020,he'smadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Soon,hisvideos

havegoneviralandhehasnearly5millionfansonDouyin.

MastartedtoteamclassicalChinesedanceattheageof12.Later,hestudiedattheBeijingDanceAcademy.

Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.

WhenCOVID19brokeout,hehadtogiveonlineclasses.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymakesmall

moves.Oneday,hetookhiswife'ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark.SherecordedMa.Hethenedited

（剪辑）thevideo,addedmusicandsentittofriends.^Surprisingly,theylovedit,whichinspired（鼓舞）meto

shareitonline^^saidMa.

Later,hemademoreshortvideos.Moreandmorepeoplebegantopayattentiontotheyoungman.They

lovedhisperformancesandliereceivedmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.

“Now、makingandsharingshortvideoshasbccapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,itisagreatwayto

introduceclassicalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythefbreigners.^^saidMa.

5.Whatdocstheunderlinedwords“goneviral"mean?

A.走红B.病毒C.离开D.感染

6.Paragraph3mainlytellsus.

A.wherewecouldenjoyMa'sChinesedance

B.whenMabecamefamousaroundtheworld

C.howMastartedtosharehisvideosonline

D.whysomanypeoplelovedMa'sshortvideos

7.Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.introducingclassicaldanceB.makingandsharingshortvideos

C.dancinginforeigncountriesD.teachingclassicalChinesedance

8.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ClassicalChineseDanceHasBeePopular

B.MaTaughtClassicalChineseDanceinLondon

C.DouyinIsanExcellentAPPtoShareDifferentTopics

D.MaAmazedtheWorldWithHisClassicalChineseDance

（2023•湖南株洲•统考一模）Withascoreof9.1onDouban.theKnockouthasbeeoneofthehottestTV

dramasatthebeginningof2023.IttellsthestoryofapolicemancalledAnXin.Hemadeanefforttobeata

criminalgroup.WiththehitoftheKnockout,namesoftwocitiesweretalkedeverywhere.

AsmostoftheKnockoutsvideopartswereshotinJiangmen,thecityofJiangmeninGuangdongprovince

weledalotoftourists.HometothousandsofChinesewholivesinforeigncountries,thecityhasalargenumber

ofoldstreets.ThesestreetsconnectancientChinesebuildingswithWesternstylebuildings.Traditionalqilou

buildings,orarcade（拱廊）houses,arebothshopsandhomesformanylocalpeople.Mostoftheqiloubuildings

intheareahavethreeorfourfloors.Thereisanarcadeoutsidethesecondfloor.Thesearcadeskeeptheshopsand

peoplesafefrom（hesunandrain.InJiangmen,youcanseemanyhistorichousesandspecialgardensbuiltby

thoseChinesebusinessmen.ThesebuildingsreflectJiangmen'sspecialhistoryandculture.

Theknockouthassomethingwithanothercity-Changsha.Peopletalkedaboutthecitymainlybecausethe

TVdrama'sname.1（esfromapoemwrittenbyChairman（主席）Mao—MarchFromTingzhoutoChangsha."The

stiringstrainsof'theInternationale'rise;Afuriousstormesdownforoursakefromtheskies.（国际悲歌歌一曲,

狂飙为我从天落）"Thispoemcameoutin1962.Atthattime,theWarlord（军阀）weregoverningChangsha,and

theRedArmylostmanysoldierswhiletryingtogetChangshabackToinspirethepeopleandsoldiers,Chairman

Maowrotethepoem.Thedirectorthinks（hekeyexpressionoftheTVdramaisjustlikethespiritof（hepoem.

Althoughtherearcmanydifficultiesaheadofus,wenevergivein（屈服）.Wcwillachievethefinalvictory.

9.WhatdoesAnXindo?

A.Apoliceman.B.Acriminal.C.Adirector.

10.WhydidmanytouristsvisitJiangmen?

A.Becauseitisagoodplacetotakevideos.

B.BecausemostpartsoftheKnockoutwereshotthere.

C.BecauseitishometothousandsofChinesewhoworkabroad.

11.Whatarcthearcadesusedfor?

A.Keepinglocalpeopleawayfromtourists.

B.KeepingtheshopsandpeoplesafeI'rom（hesunandrain.

C.Protectingthehistoryhousesardspecialgardens.

12.WhydidChairmanMaowritethepoem?

A.Toinspirethepeopleandsoldiers.

B.TogovernChangsha.

C.Tobeatacriminalgroup.

13.ThespiritoftheKnockoutis.

A.Wewillfinallywinaslongaswedon'tgivein.

B.Victoryisthemostimportantthingontheearth.

C.Sometimesweneedtogiveupsomethingtoachieveourgoals.

（2023•湖南株洲•统考・模）WhenSuansuanfirstreadPeachBlossomShangrila（《桃花源记》）inherhigh

schoolChinesetextbook,shedidn'tthinktoomuchaboutit.

Onedayincollege,sherememberedthearticleagain.Afterstudyingmoreaboutit,shefoundsomething

interestingbehindthe320wordtext.Forexample,thepeachblossomShangrilanotonlyappearsinTao

Yuanming'sarticle,butalsoinmanypoems,paintingsandplays.Thefishermaninthetextdoesn'thaveaname,

forheisasymbolofaspecialgroupofpeople——thehermits（隐士）.Usuallyforsomereasons,iheyliveavery

simplelifealoneanddonotmeetortalktootherpeople.

Thesimpletextbecamemuchmorefunandatlraciive（吸弓|人的）toSuansuan.Shewantstoshareherideas

withmorepeople—bymakingvideos,lbbetterpresentherideas,shepaintsinhervideos.Foravideoabout10

minutesinlength,shemaydrawupto80paintings.

StartinginMay2019,shehasmademorethan50videos.Sevenareaboutthehiddenstoriesbehindsome

textsinChinesetextbooks.Therestareaboutlearningmethodsandotherworks.

Thesehavewonhermorethan1.5millionfansonBilibili,manyofwhomareteenagers.Theyhaveleft

bulletmenls（弹幕）andmessagesof（hanks.Theysayshehasmadetheirschoollifemoreinteresting.

Suansuansaysthetwothingsthatbringherthemosthappinessarelearningandcreating.Makingvideos

bines（结合）both.Soshewillkeepdoingit.

14.WhendidSuansuanfindsomethinginterestingbehindPeachBlossomShangrila?

A.Inherjuniorhigh.B.Inherseniorhigh.C.Inhercollege.

15.WherecanNOTPeachBlossomShangrilabefound?

A.Inmanypaintings.B.Inmanyplays.C.Inmanypiecesofmusic.

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”re能rlointhesecondparagraph?

A.Otherpeople.B.Thepoems.C.Thehermits.

17.Whatcanwcinfer（推断）fromthetext?

A.ThevideosmadebySuansuanhavenoinfluencesonteenagers.

B.SuansuanhasusedamodernwaytointroducesomeChinesetexts.

C.Suansuandoesn'tliketoshareideaswithotherpeople.

18.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.BehindtheTextbook.B.HowtoTellStories.C.HavingFunThroughVideos.

（2023•江苏宿迁•统考二模）Borninthe14thcentury,Naxiancientmusicisoneoftheworld'soldestmusic

types.TheNaxiethnicgroup（纳西族）livinginYunnancreateditwiththeirowninstruments.Buttoday,few

peoplecanhearitorevenknowofit.

“OneofmyclassmatesisfromtheNaxiethnicgroup,''LiuYunongsaid."Whenshetalkedaboutthis

endangeredmusic,Ithoughtmaybiwccoulddosomcthing.^^The15ycaroldfromTianjinTEDANO1Middle

Schoolisamusicloverandguzhengplayer.Togetherwithotherclassmates,shesetupaprojecttopromote（推J'）

Naximusicamongyoungpeople.

“Howloattractyoungpeopleinafunwayisthemostdifficultjob/'saidLiu.“Sowethoughtoftheideaof

usingicstripstointroduceNaximusic.”

Intheicsthattheycreated,theleadingroleisagirlnamedSuXiaodu.Hernameesfromsugudu.amusical

instrumentofNaxiculture.AfteraboynamedLiuNanavisitedaNaxiculturalmuseum,Sucameintohislife,

andthestorybegan.

“Manyofourclassmateslovedthisformofstorytelling,anditsucccssfiillyattracted300peopletoattendour

onlineactivityduringthewinterholiday,wherewcintroducedsomebasicofNaximusicJLiusaid."Wcalso

plannedtoinviteafamousNaximusician,XuanKe,togiveusatalk,butsadly,Mr.Xupassedawayat93inearly

January.Hisdeathmadeusrealizetheimportanceofprotectingtraditionalmusic,“Liuadded.

Aftertheonlineactivity,someyoungpeoplerecordedvideosofthemselvesplayingNaximusicpieces,such

asShanPoYan^（《山坡羊》）,inpianoorguzheng."Whenwereceivedthevideos,wefelteverythingwasworth

it,"saidLiu.

19.WhatdidLiuYunongusetoattractyoungpeopletoknowNaximudic?

A.Music.B.icstrips.C.Films.D.Onlineactivities.

20.Whatdocs"sugudu"refertointhefourthparagraph?

A.Amusicalinstrument.B.Naximusic.

C.Agirl'sname.D.ANaximuseum.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.WcshouldmakefriendswithNaxiethnicgroup.

B.Manycollegestudentsshouldlioldmoreonlineactivities.

C.Weshoulddosomethingtoprojecttheendangeredmusic.

D.Manypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceoftraditionalculturesofar.

（2023•重庆•校联考模拟预测）InChina,moreandmorepeoplearenowshowingpartsoftheirlivestothe

worldbyvideosontheirphones.Seinepeoplesendvideosofpersonaleventslikeholidaysandbirthdayparties.

Usinglivestreaming（网络直播）isverypopularamongthepeopleaged18to35.Eventheteachersgive

lessonsbylivestreaming.Besides'eavingreviews（评论）onthescreen,theycanalsomunicatedirectlywiththe

hostsbybuyingvirtual（虚拟的）giftssuchasflowers,toysandcarsforthemonline.

What'smore,livestreamingallowsuserstomunicatewithstrangersandexpressthemselves.A19yearold

collegestudentcalledLiYansaysshespendsthreetofourhourseachweekchattingandsingingwithviewers

throughoneAPPcalledIngkec.

4"SometimesIfeellonelyandwanttotalktopeople,“shesays,“Ifeelnicewhenviewersarepayingattention

tome.”

However,thereareworriesaboutlivestreaming.Becausesomepeopleuseitinawrongway.PapiJiang

promisedtocorrectherunsuitableandimpolitelanguageaftershev/aswarnedbytheofficials.Astherearemore

than80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina,theInternetregulator（监管机构）canhardlywatch

themallthetime.

“Wcsupporttheuseoflivestreaming.Butpeopleshouldknowaboutthetwosidesofit,“oneoftheofficials

said.

22.WhataremoreandmorepeopleinChinashowingbyvideosontheirphones?

A.Birthdayparties.B.Partsoftheirlives.C.Holidays.D.Morethan80apps.

23.Howdohostsmunicatewithviewers?

A.BygivinglessonsthroughoneappcalledDingding.

B.Byexpressingthemselves（ofriends.

C.Byleavingreviewsonthescreenorbuyingvirtualgifts.

D.Bychattingandsingingonthescreen.

24.IttakesLiYanabouteachweekchattingandsingingwithviewersthroughoneapp.

A.nearlyfiveB.threetofourhoursC.abouttwoandahalfhoursD.lessthanthree

25.Whycan'ttheInternetregulatorwatchlivestreamingallthetime?

A.Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinChina.

B.Therearcatleast80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina.

C.MoreandmorepeopleshowtheirlivestotheworldinChina.

D.Moreandmorepeoplelikebeingpaidattentionto.

（2023•河南南阳•统考-模）Onthefirstdayofschoolwewereencouragedtogettoknowanewclassmate.

Iwaslookingaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Ifoundalittleoldladywithawarmsmile.

ShesaiduIIihandsome!I'mRose.Tm87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug（拥抱）？“Ilaughedandsaid”Of

course!n

“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?”Iasked.

Shejokinglyreplied"I'mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,havechildrenandthentravelaround.

“Noseriously.,,Iasked.Iwantedtoknowwhyshecametocollegeatthisage.

“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingonc!^^Shetoldme.Wcbecamefriends.

OvertheyearRosebecameacampusicon（偶像）andsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Sheloved

todressupandsheenjoyedtheattentionfromtheotherstudents.ShewaslivingilUD.

Attheendofthe（ermweinvitedRoselospeakatacollegeparly.Tilneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.

“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold,wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Herearethesecretsto

stayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandhavefuneveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyour

dreams,youdie.Wehavemanypeoplewalkingaroundwhoaredeadandtheydon'tevenknowit!”shesaid.

“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn't

takeanyability,nsheadded."Butgrowinguprequiresfindingthechanceinchange.Havenoregrets.People

usuallydon'thaveregretsforwhat:hcydid,butratherforthingstheydidnotdo.”

Rosetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.

根据材料内容选择最答案。

26.WhydidRosestartcollegeat（heageof87?

A.Tomarryarichman.B.Tomakemorefriends.

C.Totravelaroundtheworld.D.Torealizeherdream.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“livingitup"probablymean?

A.Enjoyinglife.B.Achievingbigthingsinlife.

C.Beingfriendlytoothers.D.Workinghardatcollege.

28.Whatdocs“growingup”meantoRose?

A.Itmeanspeoplehavealotofregrets.B.Itmeanspeoplestopplaying.

C.1（meansmakingmorefriends.D.Ilmeansmeetingchancesinchange.

29.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.Rosebecamepopularamongstudents.

b.Roseexplainedwhyshewenttocollege.

c.Rosegaveanencouragingspeech.

d.Roseandthewriterbecamefriends.

e.Roseintroducedherselftothewriter.

A.edabcB.ebdacC.deacdD.daceb

30.WhatlessoncanwclearnfromRose'slifeandexperience?

A.Beingnicetopeoplecangainrespectfromthem.

B.Thesecretofstayingyoungisneverstoppingstudying,

C.Dowhatwedreamofandlivewithoutregrets.

D.Nomatterhowoldweare,weshouldkeepplaying.

参考答案:

1.B2.A3.A4.D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者与ChatGPT之间的故事，还有他的观点对于ChatGPT。

I.推理判断题。根据"ChatGPTturnsouttobeexcellentatgeneratingheadlines.”可推知，ChatGPT擅长编辑

文字。故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据“andtoldmetorelax....andtofocusonspendingtimetogetherandhavingfiin”可知，它

是想让我放松和享受这个聚会。故选A。

3.词句猜测题。根据"betweenmyownideasanditscontributionsbeesincreasinglyunclear”可知,我的想法和

它的贡献不同。故选A。

4.观点态度题。根据“MyAIfriend”可知，作者把ChatGPT当作他的朋友，他喜欢ChatGPT。故选D。

5.A6.C7.B8.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了在伦敦的中国舞蹈家马蛟龙因疫情在公园跳舞在网卜走纤的故事c

5.词义猜测题。根据“hehasnearly5millionfansonDouyin”可知他有很多粉丝，“goneviral”应是走红的意

思，故选A。

6.推理判断题。根据"Surprisingly,theylovedit,whichinspired（鼓舞）metoshareitonline”可知本段主要讲

了马蛟龙是如何开始在网上分享他的视频的。故选C。

7.词义猜测题。根据前文“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbccapartofmylife,andmost

importantly…”可知制作和分享短视频已经成为马蛟龙的生活的一部分，所以此处的“it”指的是制作和分享

短视频，故选B。

8.最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了在伦敦的中国舞蹈家马蛟龙因疫情在公园跳舞在网上走红

的故事。选项D”马蛟龙以他的中国古典舞蹈惊艳世界”符合文章主题。故选D。

9.A10.BII.B12.A13.A

【导语】本文主要讲述了《狂放》这部电视剧的受欢迎带动了两个城市的火爆.

9.细节理解题。根据“IttellsthestoryofapolicemancalledAnXin.”可知，AnXin是一名警察：故选A。

10.细节理解题。根据“AsmostoftheKnockout'svideopartswereshotinJiangmen,thecityofJiangmenin

Guangdongprovinceweledaloloftourists.nJ^0»是因为《狂飙》的大部分视频都是在江门拍摄的故选B。

11-细节理解题。根据“Thesearcadeskeeptheshopsandpeoplesafefromthesunandrain.”可知,这些拱廊使

商店和人们免受日晒雨淋，故选B。

12.细节埋解题。根据“Toinspirethepeopleandsoldiers,ChairmanMaowrotethepoem.“口J知，为了鼓舞人

民和士兵，毛泽东主席写了这首诗。故选A。

13.细节理解题。根据“Thedirectorthinksthekeyexpressionof（heTVdramaisjustlikethespiritofihepoem.

Althoughtherearemanydifficultiesaheadofus,wenevergivein（尼月艮）.Wewillachievethefinalvictory.”“J知，

虽然我们面前有许多困难，但我们从不屈服。我们将取得最后的胜利。故选A。

14.C15.C16.C17.B18.A

【导语】本文主要讲述了关于语文课本中一些课文背后隐藏的故事。

14.细节理解题。根据"Onedayincollege,sherememberedthearticleagain.Afterstudyingmoreaboutit,she

foundsomethinginterestingbehindthe320wordlexl.”可知，她在大学的时候发现《桃花源记》背后有一些有

趣的东西，故选C。

15.细节理解题。根据"Forexample,thepeachblossomShangrilanotonlyappearsinTaoYuanming'sarticle,but

alsoinmanypoems,paintingsandplays.’'可知，例如，桃花不仅出现在陶渊明的文章中，也出现在许多诗歌、

绘画和戏剧中。故选C。

16.词句猜测题。根据“T句fishermaninthetextdoesn'thaveaname,fbrheisasymbolofaspecialgroupof

people一thehermits（隐士）.”可知，隐士们通常过着简单的生活，因此“Ihey”指代“Thehermits”，故选C。

17.推理判断题。根据"Shewantstoshareherideaswithmorepeople-bymakingvideos.”可知，通过视频的

形式向人们介绍一些课文背后的故事，因此是使用现代化方式，故选B。

18.最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了关于语文课本中一些课文背后隐藏的故事，故选A。

19.B20.A21.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了天津一家中学的学生传播纳西音乐的故事。

19.细节理解题。根据“SowethoughtoftheideaofusingicstripstointroduceNaximusic”可知，用连环画来

介绍纳西音乐，故选B。

20.细节理解题。根据“Hernameesfromsugudu,amusicalinstrumentofNaxiculture"”」知，这是一种乐器，

故选Ao

21.推理判断题。根据"Whenshetalkedaboutthisendangeredmusic,Ithoughtmaybewecoulddosomcthing^^

及“Hisdeathmadeusrealizetheimportanceofprotectingtraditionalmusic”可知,我们从这篇文章中学到要保

护即将消失的音乐，故选C。

22.B23.C24.B25.B

【导语】本文介绍了在中国越来越多的人通过手机视频向世界展示他们的部分生活。

22.细节理解题。根据"InChina,more