八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案人教版

八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案人教版

八年级上册英语期末试卷

一、从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的'选

项，八年级英语期末测试（A卷）。（5分）

[]1.fullA.dumplingB.useC.minuteD.put

[]2.hopeA.coldB.oftenC.stopD.popular

[]3.cityA.OctoberB.secondC.conductorD.office

[]4.speakA.greatB.headC.meanD.breakfast

[]5.fifthA.thanB.ninthC.theirD.clothes

二、下列各组单词划线部分的读音都相同，将其音标填入题前的括号内。（5

分）

[]1.noodlezoobroomtoo

[]2.quarterquestionquickquite

[]3.puzzlenutmustsun

[]4.alwaysMayplaystay

[]5.streetstrongtrucktree

三、以下所给单词均不完整，从A、B、C、D中选出适当的字母或字母组

合，使其完整与正确。5分

[]1.opp_s_teA.i...oB.o...iC.a...iD.e...i

[]2.Febr_ryA.arB.aeC.eaD.ua

[13.tcktA.e...iB.i...iC.i...eD.e...e

[]4.fr_tA.uiB.iuC.ueD.eu

[]5.pr_ct_seA.e...iB.a...iC.a...eD.e...e

四、根据括号中的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（5分）

1.city（复数）2.little（比较级）

3.quick（副词）4.clean（名词）

5.fifth（基数词）

五、词组英汉互译。Q0分）

1.半小时2.走过来

3.对…有害4.上学迟到

5.生病6.getoutofthelift

7.howoften8.havearest

9.keepbusy10.threedaysago

六、单项选择（20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

[]1.A:Whoareyou?

B:.

A.I'maworkerB.I'mfine

C.I'mathomeD.I'mMary'ssister

[]2.A:MayIyourticket,please?

B:Certainly.Hereitis.

A.seeB.look

C.watchD.find

[]3.happysheistoseeherhusband!

A.WhatB.Whata

C.HowD.Howa

[]4.A:didyougotoschooleveryday?

B:Bybike.

A.WhatB.Why

C.HowD.Which

[]5.A:Wheretheteacherstand?

B:Atthefrontoftheclassroom.

A.isB.does

C.doD.are

[]6.Mybrotherisaworker.Heworks.

A.inafactoryB.inanoffice

C.inaschoolD.onafarm

[]7.Billsitsthebackrow.

A.onB.at

C.inD.with

[]8.Excuseme.Isthereastationhere?

A.fromB.away

C.farD.near

[]9.A:Wheredoesyourunclework?

B:

A.Heworksinahospital

B.Hesellsshoes

C.Helikeshisworkverymuch

D.Heisaworker

[]10.Theyhadfourclassesyesterdaymorning,?

A.hadn'ttheyB.hadthey

C.didn'ttheyD.didthey

[]11.Pleasemeyournewcoat.

A.toshowB.show

C.showingD.showed

[]12.A:Shallwegooutforawalk?

B:.

A.Yes,youshallB.Yes,please

C.Yes,youdoD.No,youdon't

[]13.Thewomanandherhusbandaretoseeeach

other（彼此）.

A.sorryB.busy

C.happyD.healthy

[]14.A:Howareyou?

B:.

A.I'mfine,thankyouB.Howareyou

C.I'mLiMingD.I'mtwelve

[]15.A:Whatsportdoyoulike?

B:.

A.Yes,IlikeitB.Ilikebasketball

C.Idon'tlikeitD.Ilikeplayfootball

[]16.isthecolourTVset?

A.HowlongB.Howmuch

C.HowmanyD.Howoften

[]17.DoyouenjoyTVintheevening?

A.watchB.towatch

C.watchingD.watched

[]18.A:HowdoesMissGaocometothefactory?

B:.

A.BybusB.Atseven

C.TenminutesD.Fivekilometres

[]19.A:WherewasJimthedaybeforeyesterday?

B:Hewashome.Hewasillbed.

A.in...onB.at...on

C.in...inD.at...in

[]20.A:Weretheyawayyesterday?

B:.

A.Yes,they'reB.Yes,theywere

C.No,theywereD.No,theirweren't

七、句型转换（5分）

根据括号内的要求，改写句子，每个空格内只填一个单词，使句子意思完整

与正确。

1.Shegottoschoolatseventhismorning.（对划线部分提问）

shetoschoolthismorning?

2.MissWanglivedinChinaforabouttwoyears.（对划线部分提问）

MissWanginChina?

3.Hehadnoodlesforlunch.（用dumplings改为选择问句）

henoodlesdumplingsforlunch?

4.Thestationistwohundredmetresfromthefactory.（对划线部分提

问）

thestationfromthefactory?

5.WehadagoodtimelastSunday.（改为否定句）

WeagoodtimelastSunday.

八、动词填空QO分）

用各题中所给动词的适当形式填空，使其意思完整与正确。

l.A:WhatKate（do）now?

B:She（listen）totheradio.

2.1usually（get）upatsix.ButthismorningI（get）

upatseven.

3.It'sraining.You'dbetter（stay）athome.

4.A:Whereyourmother（work）?

B:She(work)inamiddleschool.

5.1(notbe)hereanhourago.

九、翻译选择(5分)

根据所给中文，从A、B、C、D中选出适当的句子，将其字母标号填入题

前括号内。

[]1.让我把票给你捡起来吧。

A.Letmepicktheticketupforyou.

B.Letmetopicktheticketupforyou.

C.LetIpickupthetickettoyou.

D.Letminetopickuptheticketforyou.

[]2.昨天你们上的什么课？

A.Whichlessonhadyouyesterday?

B.Howmanylessonsdidyouhaveyesterday?

C.Whatlessonsdidyouhaveyesterday?

D.Whatlessonswereyouhaveyesterday?

[]3.我叔叔住在城外的一个小村子里，英语试题《八年级英语期末测试(A

卷)》。

A.Myuncleisliveinasmallvillageoutsidethecity.

B.Myunclelivesinasmallvillageoutsidethecity.

C.Myunclelivesoutsidethecityinasmallvillage.

D.Myunclelivinginasmallvillageoutsidethecity.

[]4.昨天他没在这儿。

A.Hewasn'toutyesterday.

B.Hestayedhereyesterday.

C.Hewasn'thereyesterday.

D.Hewasn'tawayyesterday.

[]5.我非常喜爱看故事书。

A.Iveryenjoyreadingstorybooks.

B.Ienjoyreadstorybooksverymuch.

C.Ienjoytoreadstorybooksverymuch.

D.Ienjoyreadingstorybooksverymuch.

十、补全对话（10分）

根据对话内容，每空填入一个适当的词，使对话完整与正确。

A:1canIdoforyou?

B:I2anewbike.

A:Lookatthis.It'svery3.

B:Theone4therightlooksverynice,5.How6isit?

A:Two7yuan

B:That'stooexpensive（贵）.

A:What8theone9toit?It'sonlyonehundredyuan.

B:Allright.I'll10it.

1.2.3.4.

5._________6.______-7.__________8..

9.10.

十一、完形填空。（10分）

Marywas1Englishgirl,butshelived2Paris.Shewassevenyearsold.

Lastyearhermother3her,"Youaresixyearsold,Mary,andyouare

goingtobegin4toaschoolhere.Youaregoingtolikeitverymuch

becauseit'saveryniceschool.""Isitabeautifulschool?"Maryasked.

"Yes,itis,"hermothersaid.

Marywenttoschool,andenjoyedherlessons.Hermotheralways5

hertoschoolinthemorningand6herhomeintheafternoon.Last

Mondayhermotherwenttotheschool74o'clock,andMaryranoutof

herclassroom."We'vegotanewgirlinourschooltoday,Mummy,"she

said."She'ssixyearsold,too,andsheisverynice,butsheisn'tEnglish.

SheisaGerman.（德国人）"Doesshe8English?"Mary'smotherasked.

"No,butshe9inEnglish,"Mary10happily（高兴地）.

[]1.A.aB.anC.theD.x

[]2.A.atB.onC.inD.with

[]3.A.saidtoB.saidC.spokeD.talked

[]4.A.goB.wentC.goneD.togo

[]5.A.takesB.tookC.bringsD.brought

[]6.A.broughtB.bringsC.tookD.takes

[]7.A.inB.onC.atD.of

[]8.A.speakB.tellC.speaksD.tells

[]9.A.toB.laughC.laughsD.laughing

[]10.A.saysB.sayC.tosayD.said

十二、阅读理解（10分）

OnedayLiuHong'sclasshadanexam（测验）inEnglish.Theteacher

marked（评分）thestudents'papersandthengavethembacktothe

students.LiuHonglookedathispaper.Hegot84marks.

Classwasover.Thestudentsallwentoutandplayedonthe

playground（操场），butLiuHongstillsatthere.Hedidtheexercisesagain.

Thenhegavehispapertotheteacher.Thistimehegottheexercises

right.

Oneofhisclassmates（同学）saidtohim,"What'stheuseofdoingthe

exercisesagain?Youwon'tgetmoremarksforthat."Withasmile,Liu

Honganswered,"Idon'tlookatathinginthisway.Idon'tstudyfor

marks."

[]1.Thestoryisabout.

A.aboyB.agirl

C.ateacherD.aclass

[]2.classhadanexaminEnglishoneday.

A.LiuHong'sB.LiHong's

C.LiLei'sD.WeiHua's

[]3.LiuHonggotmarks.

A.eight-threeB.eighty

C.eighty-fiveD.eighty-four

[]4.Allthestudentsontheplaygroundafterclass.

A.goestoplayB.wenttoplay

C.wentplayD.playing

[]5.LiuHong.

A.didn'tgooutB.didn'tgo

C.cameinD.wentout

[]6.LiuHongstayedintheclassroomand.

A.talkedwiththeteacher

B.didalltheexercisesagain

C.didsomeoftheexercisesagain

D.lookedathispaper

[]7.Thistimehegot.

A.90marksB.95marks

C.99marksD.everythingright

[]8.Hegavehispaper.

A.tohisfatherB.tohismother

C.totheteacherD.tooneofhisclassmates

[]9.said,"Youwon'tgetmoremarksforthat."

A.TheteacherB.Hisfriends

C.HisclassmatesD.Oneofhisclassmates

[]10.LiuHongdidn'tstudyfor.

A.anexamB.hisparents

C.marksD.histeacher

八年级上册英语期末试卷答案

一、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B

二、1.[u:]2.[kw]3.[]4.[ei]5.[tr]

三、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B

四、1.cities2.less3.quickly4.cleaner5.five

五、1.halfanhour2.comeround3.bebadfor4.belateforschool5.

beill6.从电梯出来7.多久、多常8.休息9.一直在忙10.三天以前

六、1.D2,A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12.B13.C14.

A15.B16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B

七、1.Whattimedid...get2.Howlongdid...live3.Did...have...or4.

Howfaris5.didn'thave

八、1.is...doing...islistening2.get...got3.stay4.does...work...works5.

wasn't

九、1.A2.C3.B4.C5,D

十、1.what2.want3.nice4.on5.too6.much7.hundred8.about9.

next10.take

H、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.D

十二、1.A2.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.D10.C

八年级上册英语知识点

1.foot—feet脚＜复＞tooth—teeth牙齿＜复＞

2.haveacold感冒

3.haveastomachache胃疼

4.haveasoreback背疼

5.haveasorethroat喉咙疼

6.haveafever发烧

7.liedownand(havea)rest躺下休息、havearest休息、

8.hotteawithhoney加蜜的热茶

9.seeadentist看牙医seeadoctor看医生

lO.drinklotsofwater多喝水

ll.lotsof,alotof,alot

alotof=lotsof，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。：

Therearelotsof(alotof)booksinourlibrary.

Thereisalotofwaterontheground

alot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用;表示十分，很等意思;Thanksalot.

12.haveatoothache牙疼

13.That*sagoodidea好主意

14.gotobed去捶觉gotobedearly早上床睡觉

15.feelwell感到好feelill感到不舒服

Idonztfeelwell=I'mnotfeelingwell

我感觉不舒服.

16.startdoing/todosth开始做某事

TODO是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情

DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。

17.twodaysago两天前

18.getsomerest多休息，休息一会儿

19.1thinkso我认为是这样

20.bethirsty口渴

21.behungry饥饿

22.bestressedout紧张

23.listentomusic听音乐

24.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式

25.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医

26.needtodosth需要做某事

Ihaveatoothache.Ineedtoseeadentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.

Weneedtoke即ourclassroomclean.我们需要保持教室的干净.

27.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳平衡

28.forexample例如

29.toomuchyin太多的阴，阴气太盛

toomuch+不可数名词太多的…

muchtoo+形原|实在太...极其，非常

toomany+可数名词复数太多的...

30.begoodforsth./doingsth.对什么有益，对什么有好处

bebadforsth./doingsth.对什么有害

begoodto对…好

begoodat=dowellin在...方面好,擅长

begood(bad)for.begoodat的相关用法

l.begoodfor对......有益

Doingmorningexercisesisgoodforyourhealth.

做早操对你们的建康有益。

2.begoodat擅长于……

LiPingisgoodatbasketball.李平擅长于篮球。

=LiPingisgoodatplayingbasketball.李平擅长于打篮球。

begoodat=dowellin如:

I'mgoodatmath.=Idowellinmath.我擅长于数学。

3.begoodto对……好

Parentsarealwaysgoodtotheirchildren.父母亲总是对他们的.孩子好。

31.getgoodgrades取得好成绩

32.angry用法beangrywithsb生某人的气

Iwasangrywithhimforkeepingmewaiting.我又寸他很生气,因为他让

我等了好久。

beangryat/aboutsth就某事生气

33.Chinesemedicine中药

34.bepopularin+someplace在某地很流行

Chinesemedicineisnowpopula