江苏省江阴某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江苏省江阴某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解50分(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheYellowRiverbasin(流域)hasextraordinarylandscapeandculturalrelics(文化遗产).Alongtheriverpath,thereare20WorldHeritageSites,morethan300,000non-movableculturalrelics,649nationalculturalheritages,47nationaltourismdemonstrationareasand84nationaltoptouristattractions.TheMinistryofCultureandTourismrecentlylaunched10themedroutesaroundtheYellowRiver.Let’stakealookatsomeofthehighlights.QinghaiMuseumTheMuseumisespeciallyknownforthechippedstonetoolsfromthePaleolithicAge,coloredpotteryfromtheNeolithicAge,bronzemirrorsandinscriptionsfromtheHan(206BC-AD220)andTangdynasties(618-907),papermoneyandstonestatuesfromtheYuanDynasty(1271-1368),andporcelainandpaintingsfromtheMing(1368-1644)andQingDynasties(1644-1911).InnerMongoliaMuseumThemuseumdisplaysalargenumberoffossils(化石)frompaleontologicaleras,includingdinosaursfromacrosstheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion.Therearealso44,000relicsbearingwitnesstolifeinancienttimes.Inparticular,Mongolianfemaleclothingfromdifferentplacesandstatuesaswellasreligiousrelicsisthebiggestattractionsformostvisitorstothemuseum.ShanxiMuseumThemuseuminShanxiprovincehousesover400,000culturalrelics,andhasexhibitionsthatfollowhistoryintimeorderandshowhighlightsofcivilization.TheexhibitsalsodefinetheuniquecontributionsShanxihasmadetothe5,000-yearevolutionofChinesecivilization.1.WhowouldbeprobablyinterestedinInnerMongoliaMuseum?A.Foodlovers. B.Composers. C.Clothesdesigners. D.Physicians.2.WhatwillvisitorsdoinShanxiMuseum?A.Readsomeancientbooksthatcannotbeseenveryoften.B.WitnessthedifferencethatShanxihasmadetoChinesecivilization.C.Appreciateplentyofdinosaursfossilsfrompaleontologicaleras.D.SeebronzemirrorsandinscriptionsfromtheHanandTangDynasties.3.Whatdothemuseumsmentionedabovehaveincommon?A.Theyareinthesameprovince. B.TheyarearoundtheYellowRiver.C.Theyfocusonvariouspaintings. D.Theyhouse400,000culturalrelics.BIamsomeonewhoisoutgoing,chattyandfriendly.IcanappreciatethatatfirstglanceIdonotappeartobeanydifferentfromanyoneelse.EventhoughIpresentmyselfasneurotypical(神经正常的)，thatisentirelydowntomasking.TheonlyreasonIdon’t“looklike”thetraitsassociatedwithautism(自闭症)isbecauseIamoftenforcingmyselftoappear“normal”.Notallautisticpeopledothis,butIdo.IsmilewheneverIwanttobangmyheadagainstthewallandscream.Isay,“Oh,that’sfine!”whenarestaurantdoesn’thavewhatIwant,andthelossmakesmefeellikemyskinisonfire.Iforcemyselftomakeeyecontact,laughandfocusonconversations.ButsometimesIcan’tmaintainit.Sometimes,overwhelmedbyunexpectedimpulses(冲动),mymaskslips.HowsomebodyrespondstomeinthosemomentstellsmeeverythingIneedtoknowabouttheirviewofautisticpeople.Iassumethatthereisalackofunderstanding.WhenpeoplebecomeannoyedthatIcancelplans,orwhenIfreakout(极度不安)whenIexperienceneworstrangesoundsandtastes,theyundoubtedlylackempathy.Inthesemoments,Icanseeanyacceptanceofautisticpeoplefromthesekindsofpeopleisforshow.Itiseasytosaythatyousupportautisticpeople;butifyouareonlysupportivewhenthatpersonpresentsasneurotypical,thenthatisn’trealsupport.So,tellingmethatI“don’tlookautistic”ismoredenialthanitisapraise.Someoneshouldn’thaveto“lookautistic”foryoutobelievetheyareautistic,norshouldanyonereceivemoresupportjustbecausetheypassasneurotypical.Weareallcupcakes,whetherwelooklikeitornot,andareallequallydeservingofempathyandsupport.4.Whydoesn’ttheauthorappearautistic?A.Hefeelscomfortablewithhimself.B.Hehasgoodpeopleskills.C.Hetriestobehavenormally.D.Heisrecoveringfromautism.5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthewayautisticpeoplearetreated?A.Theyaregivenalotofsupport.B.Theydeserverealcareandconcern.C.Theyaretaughttocontroltheirimpulses.D.Theyaresupportedlikenormalpeople.6.Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenbeingtoldhedoesn’tlookautistic?A.Delighted. B.Surprised. C.Encouraged. D.Uncomfortable.7.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthistext?A.Tocallformoreunderstandingofautisticpeople.B.Toshowhisempathyforallthosewithautism.C.Tosharehisexperienceassomeonewithautism.D.Toremovemisunderstandingsaboutautisticpeople.CBakinghasbecomeacommoncureforstressorfeelingdown,andsciencemayexplainwhy.Anewstudy,publishedintheJournalofPositivePsychology,followed658peopleforaboutfourweeks.Bycheckingthedetaileddiarieskeptbythesepeople,TamlinConner,apsychologistandleadauthorofthestudy,foundthatpeoplewhoworkedonlittlecreativeprojectslikebakingeverydayfelttheywere“flourishing”—apsychologicaltermthatdescribesthefeelingofpersonalgrowth.Itmeansthatthegoodfeelingthatcomeswithpullingthefreshlybakedbreadoutoftheoven(烤箱)couldcarryoverintothenextday,makingthebakerfeelhappierandmoresatisfiedwiththeirdailylife.“Thereisgrowingawarenessinpsychologyresearchthatcreativityisrelatedwithemotionalfunctioning,”Connersaid.“Psychologistshaveevenstartedexploringbakingasatooltotreatpeoplewithsomeformsofmentalillness.”Buthowexactlydoesbakinghelp?JohnWhaite,whowassufferingfrommanicdepression(躁郁症),sharedhisexperience:“WhenI’minthekitchen,measuringtheamountofsugar,flourorbutterIneedorbreakingtheexactnumberofeggs,Iamincontrol.That’sreallyimportantbecauseakeyelementofmyconditionisafeelingofnocontrol.”ForpeoplelikeWhaite,bakingcanhelptheirmoodbyprovidingsmalltaskstofocusoninamannersimilartomeditation(冥想).Inordertoputtogetheragoodmeal,theyhavetostayinthemomentthewholetime,preparingthematerials,adjustingtheheatoftheovenandtastingthefood-allofwhichcanbehelpfultechniquesintreatingdepressionandanxiety.Bakingmaynotbeabe-all-end-allcureformentalillness,butanyoneinneedofliftedspiritsshouldconsidergivingitatry.8.Whatdidpeopledointhestudy?A.Recordedtheirdailylife. B.Completedaninterview.C.Designedcreativeprojects. D.Passedaphysicalexam.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flourishing”inparagraph2mean?A.Showingcuriosity. B.Makingprogress.C.Achievingwealth. D.Gainingsupport.10.Peoplecanbenefitfrombakingby_______.A.learningtocontroltheirdesires B.expressingtheirnegativeemotionsC.developingthebakingmethod D.payingfullattentiontothepresent11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowCanYouCureDepression B.AreYouHungry?BakingMayHelpC.WhatMayBakingTeachYou D.FeelingDown?YouCanTryBakingDAlthoughnowadaysherimagesareoftenusedoncoffeecupsandT-shirts,andthemoviesbasedonherlifeorhernovelsareoftenbox-officehits,JaneAusten,oneofthemostimportantEnglishnovelistsofthe19thcentury,spenthershort,quietlifeawayfrompublicattention.FormostofherlifeshelivedinaruralareaofsouthernEnglandwhereshewasborn.Herformaleducationwaslimitedtoashorttimeatboardingschool.Austenstartedwritingattheageoftwelve,forherfamily’samusementandherown.In1803onepublisherpaid£10forthecopyrightofthenovelwenowknowasNorthangerAbbey,butthenrefusedtopublishit,soAustenhadtogotogreatlengthstobuyitback.Later,shepublishedSenseandSensibilityin1811atherownexpense,whichwasabigsuccess.Herothersignificantworkscameoutoverthefollowingyears.NorthangerAbbeywasfinallypublishedin1818,oneyearafterherdeathatage41.Hernovelsareall,inAusten’sownwords,“picturesoflifeincountryvillages,”butthedetailsreflecttheinfluenceofthegreatsocialchanges.Throughtheirheroines(女主人公),readerscanseehowdifficultwomen’slifewereduringaperiodwhenalady’ssecuritydependedonhermakingagoodmarriage.Butwouldthemarriagehurttheindependenceofmind?ThiswasthekeyissuethatAustenandherheroinescaredmostabout.Insteadofusingamalepseudonym(笔名),whichwasacommonpracticeforwomenwritersathertime,Austenjustsigned“alady”astheauthorofherbooks.Itseemedmodest(谦逊的),butherwritingvoicewassoconfidentandsharp,laughingatwhatwaswidelyacceptedastraditions.ForAusten,tolivewastobeherself,andherquietnesswasindeedaloudvoiceagainsttheestablishedconventions.12.WhyisAusten’spopularitymentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Tohighlightherimportanceinfashion.B.Tomakeacomparisonwithherreallife.C.Toexplainthereasonsbehindhersuccess.D.Togiveanintroductiontoherachievements.13.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookNorthangerAbbey?A.ItwasAusten’sfirstpublishedbook. B.Itspublicationwasadifficultprocess.C.ItmadeAustenpopularwithreaders. D.Itscopyrightwassoldtoanotherwriter.14.WhatdidAustenconsidermostimportantforwomen?A.Socialequality. B.Freedomofthought.C.Asafemarriage. D.Peacefulcountrylife.15.WhydidAustenuse“alady”astheauthorofherbooks?A.Tochallengetraditions. B.Tofollowthetrends.C.Toshowhermodesty. D.Tohideheridentity.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Perhapsyouarefamiliarwiththefollowingscene:you’remeetingupwithafriend,excitedtocatchupontheweekandlookingforwardtosharingyournews.Butbeforeyoucangetawordin,yourfriendpassesyousomethingandexcitedlyannounces,“LookwhatI’vegot!”Allothertopicsofconversationfallawayandyouspendthewholetimelisteningtodetaileddescriptionsofhisnewphone.Youshouldprobablybefeelinghappyforhim.____16____Whenafriendiscompletelyoccupiedwithanewpossession,it’scommonforyoutofeelignoredandleftout.____17____Before,conversationsmighthavecircledaroundhobbies,sharedplans,orwhat’shappeningatschool.Now,itmightseemlikeeverythingcentresaroundtheirexpensivenewhigh-techdevice.It’simportanttoallowyourselftofeelthisway,butalsotorememberthatthisisatemporarysituation.____18____And,althoughitmightbeupsettingtofeelyou’velostyourfriend’sattentionforawhile,thefreshnesswillsoondisappear.____19____PsychologistCatherineHallisseyexplains,“Ourbrainsarehardwiredtoseekoutfreshness-thismeanswedesirenewthings.Sometimes,theurgeisfortheobjectitselfandothertimesit’sfortherespectfromothers.”Perhapsanevenmorediscomfortingfeelingthatariseswithothers’goodfortuneisenvy.____20____It’sanormalreaction,especiallywhensocialmediaencouragescomparisonwithothers.Thekeyistoallowyourselftofeelitbutnotletitdriveyourbehaviorandnegativelyimpactyourrelationship.A.Thenewbecomesoldquickly.B.Anyway,friendshipisofvaluetoyou.C.Whycantheappealofthenewbepowerful?D.Instead,alargenumberofuncomfortablefeelingsarise.E.Itmightfeellikethefocusofyourfriendshiphasshifted.F.Rememberthatfeelingenviousdoesn’tmakeyouabadfriend.G.Owningaparticularproductmightboostsomeone’sself-image.第三部分语言知识运用(共四节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Injustafewweeks,theUniversityofNorthernColoradowillbefilledwithstudentseagertotakeonthenewschoolyear.Yetfornow,CandelariaHallis_____21_____,andTerriBall,anadministrativeassistantintheSchoolofCommunication,iswaitingforthecheerful_____22_____ofthefirstweekofthenewterm.Ballhasbeenworkingfortheuniversityfornearlyadecade,andhas_____23_____everymomentofherrole.ThemainsectionofBall’sjobisto_____24_____withthelivelystudentsinherdepartment,guidingthemtowardtheright_____25_____fortheiruniquecollegejourney.Her_____26_____mindsetnotonlyputsstudentsateasebutalsoinspiresthemtoapproachchallengeswithoptimism.ForBall,being_____27_____isthecoreofwhosheis,withoutwhichshefeelsshewouldbe_____28_____,andsheworkshardtosharethisbeliefwithherstudents.Ball’sdevotion_____29_____studentscontinuousencouragementandassistance.Sherecalledashyyoungmanwho_____30_____underherguidance—fromstrugglingwithbasicshadingtomasteringpolishedportraits(肖像).Inhissenioryear,theinvitationfromanationalgalleryofferedhimachancetoshowcasehisworksandhisconfidenceBallhelped_____31_____.Likewise,Balldevelopsawarmfeelinginherheart,asshewitnesseseachstudent’svictory—ascholarship_____32_____,avoicefoundindebateclub,evenanervousapplication_____33_____apromisingcareerpath.Thesemomentsbecomeevidenceofherconsistent_____34_____.Ballsmiles,certainthattheseedsshesowsinyoungmindswill_____35_____pushthroughtheground.21.A.bright B.silent C.patient D.joint22.A.election B.chaos C.disaster D.attitude23.A.managed B.tolerated C.restored D.enjoyed24.A.connect B.wrestle C.remark D.pair25.A.balance B.routine C.track D.trend26.A.abnormal B.uplifting C.flexible D.practical27.A.ambitious B.confident C.positive D.diverse28.A.fooled B.ashamed C.spent D.lost29.A.feeds B.earns C.saves D.awards30.A.competed B.rocketed C.celebrated D.differed31.A.shift B.admire C.evaluate D.build32.A.earned B.established C.gathered D.discovered33.A.bringingin B.arisingfrom C.givingaway D.leadingto34.A.memory B.wisdom C.commitment D.possession35.A.hardly B.definitely C.gradually D.likely第二节短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiShaoyu,55,andherhusbandWangGuangrong,54,arekeyfiguresinefforts_____36_____(protect)PengshuiMiaoembroidery(彭水苗绣)andenhancethewell-beingoflocalfolks.Fifteenyearsago,thecouple_____37_____(begin)craftingtraditionalMiaoclothingbasedinanembroideryworkshop,thenexpandedtobuildacompanyin2015,withanannualoutputvalueofapproximately6millionyuan.SinceLi’becamearepresentativeinheritor(继承人)ofPengshuiMiaoembroideryin2016,they_____38_____(devote)themselvestopreservingthesehandicrafts(手工艺品).Throughtheircompany,_____39_____servesasacornerstonefortrainingprograms,projectshavebeencarriedoutinnearly30townshipsacrossPengshui.Theseeffortshavepositivelyimpactedthelivesofover3,000localresidents,includingmorethan1,000stay-at-homewomen,individualswithdisabilities,andover800peoplewith_____40_____(limit)incomes.Eachweek,Liteachescomplimentaryclassesatlocalschoolsandtheyouthactivitycenter,aimingtopassdown_____41_____shehaslearned.TraditionalMiaoembroideryis_____42_____(origin)usedtodecoratethecollars,lapelssleeves,handkerchiefedgesandskirthemsofclothing.Itcanalsobeusedtomakeitemssuchasshoulderbagsandwallets.While_____43_____(keep)Miaoembroidery’stradition,Lialsodevelopedaseriesofculturalandcreative_____44_____(product),suchashairpins,earrings,scarvesandinsoles.“IwanttointroduceMiaoembroideryculture______45______awideraudience.”Lisaid.第三节用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分)46.Tourismisdouble-edged,________(boost)theeconomybutdamagingtheenvironment.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Docents(讲解员)mustpossessverygoodoralcommunicationskillswitha________(diverse)ofpeopleandbeabletoworkindependently.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Theaudienceburstintofierce________(applaud)whenthepianistfinishedhisbreathtakingperformance.(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Joininginthefootballleaguematchareinterested_________(amateur)fromallwalksoflife.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Forastrongerargument,pleasereviewyourconclusionstoavoid________(contradict)data.(所给词的适当形式填空)51.Theappgavedirectionsso________(accurate)thatwefoundthesmallcaféwithoutanytrouble.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Thecompany’s________(ambition)plantodoubleitsmarketshareinthreeyearsimpressedalltheinvestors.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.Weoffer________(tailor)solutionstomeetthespecificrequirementsofeachclient.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Heiswidelyadmiredforhis________(selfish)commitmenttomentoringyoungpeopleinhiscommunity.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Sloganusesimplebutimpressivelanguagetomakeusremembertheproductorservice_______(advertise).(所给词的适当形式填空)第四节根据要求翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)56.过去的三年见证了我们的成长——独立和进步。(witness)(汉译英)__________________________________________________________________________57.他试图把自己的想法讲清楚，但最终失败了。(getacross)(汉译英)__________________________________________________________________________58.出于帮助他人愿望的驱动，她致力于医学研究并取得了一些突破。（motivate)（汉译英）__________________________________________________________________________59.该活动据称由一家公司赞助，且该公司的产品同时在活动中得到了宣传。(besaidtohavedone;定语从句)(汉译英)__________________________________________________________________________60.别急着下结论说他是个爱说谎的人。(conclusion)(汉译英)__________________________________________________________________________第四部分书面表达(满分25分)61.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Havingheldtheinter-schoolstorytellingchampionshipforthepasttwoyears,Iwastheshiningstarofmyschool.Whenitcametochoosingtherightcandidatetoparticipateinsuchcompetitions,Iwasalwaysthefirstchoice.Naturally,Iwasonceagainselectedtorepresentmyschoolintheapproachingcontestthisyear.UponhearingthefactthatIwaschosenagain,myclassmatesandfriendsacknowledgedthatIwouldundoubtedlyemergeasthechampionagain.Consequently,Ibecameconceited(自负的).IwassoproudthatIneglectedtheimportanceofpracticingforthecontest.Aweekbeforethecontest,myteacherMs.Saraasked,“Selena,wouldyouliketostandinfrontoftheclasstorehearse(排练)fo