Unit8 期末复习 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

期末复习之unit8一、重点单词1.*sandwich['sænwɪtʃ]n.三明治2.*butter['bʌtər]n.黄油，奶油3.*turkey['tɜːrki]n.火鸡4.*lettuce['letɪs]n.莴苣，生菜5.piece[piːs]n.件；篇；片；块6.Thanksgiving[,θæŋks'ɡɪvɪŋ]n.感恩节7.traditional[trə'dɪʃənl]adj.传统的8.*autumn['ɔtəm]n.秋天；成熟期；渐衰期，凋落期adj.秋天的，秋季的9.traveler['trævlə]n.旅行者10.*England['ɪŋɡlənd]n.英格兰；英国11.celebrate['selɪbreɪt]v.庆祝；庆贺12.mix[mɪks]vt.配制；混淆；使混和；使结交13.*pepper['pepər]n.胡椒粉；辣椒14.fill[fɪl]vt.装满，使充满15.*oven['ʌvn]n.烤箱；烤炉16.*plate[plet] n.碟；金属板17.cover['kʌvər]n.遮盖物；盖子v.遮盖；覆盖18.*gravy['ɡreɪvi]n.肉汁；肉汤19.*serve[sɜːrv]v.接待，服务20.temperature['temprətʃər]n.温度，气候21.shake[ʃek]vt.动摇；摇动；震动22.*blender['blendər]n.搅拌器；果汁机23.*peel[piːl]vt.剥落；削皮24.*pour[pɔːr]v.倒；倾倒25.*yogurt['jʊɡərt]n.酸奶26.*honey['hʌni]n.蜂蜜27.*watermelon['wɔːtərmelən]n.西瓜28.*spoon[spuːn]n.勺，调羹29.*pot[pt]n.壶；盆；罐30.add[æd]v.增加31.finally['faɪnəli]adv.最后，最终32.*salt[sɔːlt]n.盐33.*sugar['ʃʊɡər]n.糖34.*cheese[tʃiːz]n.干酪，奶酪35.*popcorn['pɑːpkɔːrn]n.爆米花36.*corn[kɔːrn]n.玉米，谷物37.machine[mə'ʃiːn]n.机器38.dig[dɪɡ]vt.挖，掘；vi.挖掘39.holen.洞，孔二、短语1.打开turnon2.切碎cutup3.倒进pour…into…4.放进put…into…5.添加add…to…6.制作水果沙拉makefruitsalad7.做罗宋汤makeRussiansoup8.做牛肉面makebeefnoodles9.在那之后afterthat10.还有一件事onemorething11.半杯halfacup12.一片面包apieceofbread13.这时atthistime14.吃一顿大餐haveabigmeal15.在秋天inautumn/fall16.为某事感谢givethanksfor(doing)sth.17.为某人端上菜servesth.tosb.18.该做某事的时间It’satimetodosth.19.从图书馆拿书takeoutbooksfromthelibrary20.再10分钟another10minutes=10moreminutes基础知识检测一、单项选择1.It’s________inNorthChinatoeatdumplingson ChineseNewYear.A.impossible B.traditional C.personal D.serious2.Ineedsome_________and________fortheparty.A.milks;bananas B.milk;bananas C.milk;banana D.milks;banana3.一HowcanIavoid(避免)theillness,Sir? —_______amaskwhengoingoutandwashhandswithsoap.A.Wears B.Towear C.Wearing D.Wear4.—Justputtheeggintothewaterandcookforabouttenminutes.—__________Veryeasy.Hereisit. B.That’sgreat. C.Hereyouare. D.That’sit.5.—It’stime _______tobed,Jack.—Nohurry,Dad.It'sSaturdaytomorrow andIneedn'tgotoschool.A.go B.going C.togo D.togoing6．—Whatgiftdidyougiveyourmumonherbirthday?—Acard.Ididn'tbuyit.______Imadeitbymyself.A．Suddenly B．Exactly C．Instead D．Finally7．Please_________theturkey_________thegravyontheplateandthencutitintopiecesfirst,andtheneatit.A．pour；into B．put；on C．fill；to D．cover；with8．—Well,________?—Yes.There'snothingmorewecando.Wecangohomenow.A．howdoyoulikeitsofar B．whataboutyou C．that'sit D．areyoujoking9．—I'dliketoknowifTed________backinaweek.—I'llcallyouwhenhe________back.A．willcome;willcome B．willcome;comes C．comes;willcome D．comes;comes10．It’s________inChinatoeatzongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival.A．traditional B．impossible C．peaceful D．serious二、根据汉语提示完成单词1．Shakethebottlewellsothattheoil______（混合）withthevinegar.2．Shedoesn’tlikepure(纯的)milk.Pleasegivehersome________(酸奶).3．Hespentsometime____(填写)outtheform.4．Pleaseaddmore______________(糖)tothesoup.It'snotsweetenough.5．It’sbesttovisitourcityin______________(秋季).6．Please___________(倾倒）somewaterintotheglass.7．Weneedthreepiecesof___________(干酪).8．___________(最后）wefoundthegirlintheclassroom.9．Weneedtwo___________(勺）ofhoney.10．Don'teattoomuch___________(食糖).It'sbadforyourhealth.三、用所给词的适当形式填空1．Ihadaglassofmilkandtwo_________(piece)ofbreadforbreakfast.2．Nextyouneed________(cut)upthreebananas.3．_______(keep)thedoorclosedanditwillbewarmhere.4．Doyoulikelettucein________(sandwich)?5．Hewantstobea________(science)whenhegrowsup.6.Theireyeswere________(fill)withtears.7.________(notrun)inthestreet.It'sdangerous.8.Assoonashegotthere，hecouldn'twait_______(turn)onthecomputer.9.Mybirthdayisonthe_________（four）SaturdayinSeptember.10.__________(one),peelsomepears,andthencutthemup.四、根据汉语意思完成句子1．地上覆盖着厚厚的雪。Thegroundis__________________thicksnow.2．不要把书包放在地上。__________________theschoolbag_________thefloor.3．我们应当对父母给予的一切表示感谢。Weshould__________________foreverythingthatourparentsgiveus.4．那个箱子里装满了各种各样的书。Theboxis__________________allkindsofbooks.5．你应该在我们吃之前把烤鸭切成薄片。Youshould_________theroastduck_________thinpiecesbeforeweeat.6．请开一下电视，汤姆想看足球比赛。Please________________theTV，Tomwantstowatchthefootballgame.7．在制作苹果汁之前，你必须切碎它们。Youmust________________applesbeforeyoumakeapplejuice.8．别忘记加些盐。Don'tforgetto________some________.9．我们应该凡事感恩。Weshould________________foreverything.10．你想把你的名字加到名单里吗？Doyouwantto________yourname________thelist?五、句型转换1.Theyneedyogurt.（改为否定句）They_____________________yogurt.2.Playthepianolikethis.（改为否定句） _________________thepianolikethis.3.Sh