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Unit3FascinatingParks
ReadingandThinking:
Experienceanationalpark【人教版选择性必修第一册】ThemeExplorationWhatcanyouseeinthephoto?Wheredoyouthinkthephotowastaken?WhatdoyouknowaboutYellowstoneNationalPark?GrandPrismaticSpring(大棱镜温泉)YellowstoneNationalPark(美国黄石国家公园)LookanddiscussWhatcomestoyourmindwhenwetalkaboutYellowstoneNationalPark?WatchavideoAnationalparkisnotaplayground.It’sasanctuary(庇护所)fornatureandforhumanswhowillacceptnatureonnature’sownterms.—MichaelFrome
Quote国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所,也为愿意接受自然本来面貌的人类提供庇护。---迈克尔•弗罗Pre-readingWhatotherkindsofparksdoyouknow?nationalparksciencethemeparksportsparkculturethemeparkmarineoroceanparkhistoryparkWhenyouthinkofnationalparks,whatcomestomindfirst?forestsanimalsriversWhenIthinkofnationalparks,Ithinkofplacesofextremenaturalbeauty,usuallyfarawayfromanycity.Anationalparkisanareaofland
thatisprotectedbythegovernment
forpeopletovisitbecauseofitsnaturalbeautyandhistoricalorscientificinterest.SarekNationalParkPandaNationalParkSanJiangYuanNationalParkShenNongJiaNationalParkCanyounamethesenationalparks?Now,let'sreadthetexttoknowmoreaboutSarekNationalPark.DoyouknowSarekNationalPark?Whereisit?Whatnaturalscenerydoyouexpecttoseethere?Wherewouldyoumostlikelyreadthispassage?Lookatthetitleandthepicturesthenanswerthefollowingquestion.A.InahealthmagazineB.InanewspaperC.InatraveljournalD.InatravelguideWhile-reading1.SkimmingCHowtounderstandthe“hidden”ofthesubheading(副标题)?Readfastandunderlinetherelatedsentences.2.Matchthesubheadingswiththeparagraphs.·ALandofMountainsandIce·ManatPeacewithNature·ALandofAdventure
·ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsUsesubheadingsGoodsubheadingscatchthereader'seyeandmakehimorherwanttoreadmore.
Workingouttheideabehindthesubheadingscan
helpyoubetterunderstandthestructureandthekeypointsofthetext.
·ALandofMountainsandIce·ManatPeacewithNature·ALandofAdventure
·ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsALandofMountainsandIceManatPeacewithNatureALandofAdventure3.ReadforthestructureHowwouldyouliketodivideintothepassage?Part1(Para1)ExperiencePart2(Para2-3)HistoryandtraditionsPart3(Para4)ExperienceASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsALandofMountainsandIceManatPeacewithNatureALandofAdventure(1).What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereindeer.
B.TheSamipeople.C.TheArcticCircle.D.Afascinatingparkandthepeoplethere.(2).Whydoestheauthorsaytellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible?A.Becausethewindistoostrong.B.BecauseitissummerabovetheArcticCircle.C.Becausethewatchisbroken.D.Becausethesunisshiningtoobrightly.4.ScanningReadthroughthetextquicklyandchoosetherightanswer.DBPara.1L2-3(3).WhywasSarekmadeanationalpark?A.BecauseSarek'smountainsarecoveredbyvastsheetsofice.B.Becausetherearevarietiesofrareanimals.C.BecausethegovernmenthopestokeepSarekinitsnaturalstate.D.BecausetheSamipeoplemadethisterritorytheirhome.(4).WhatdoestheauthorthinkofhistriptoSareknationalpark?A.Challengingbutworthit.B.Difficultandboring.C.Puzzlingandterrible.D.Justsoso.CAPara.2L5Para.4L3-4(5).Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Withoutreindeerthesehundredsofyears,Samiwouldnothavelivedwell.B.Samiliveinvillagesnow,sotheycanlivewellwithoutreindeer.C.TherearenotenoughreindeerforSamitoliveonnow.D.Thenumberofreindeerissmallerandsmaller,soSamican'tbeallowedtohuntthem.(6).Whatdoestheword“blessed”inthelastparagraphmean?A.PuzzledB.UpsetC.NervousD.FortunateADPara.3L2-6Para.4L4-51.HowmanyhoursadaydoesthesunshineinsummerinSarek?2.WhatstepshastheSwedishgovernmenttakentokeepSarekinitsnaturalstate?24hoursaday.Itwasmadeanationalpark,noonebesidestheSamicanlivethere,andnewdevelopmentisbanned.5.AnswerthequestionsP2733.HowhaslifechangedfortheSami?Whymightsofew
SamiwanttoliveinSarek?Theynolongerherdreindeer-theylivemodernlivesincities.BecausetheSamienjoytheirtraditions.TheymightnotwanttoliveinSarekbecauselifethereisquitehard.4.Whydoesthewriterthinkthesweatandhardworkis
worthit?Itisabeautifulandwildplace,andthewriterisenjoyingagreatadventure.5.WouldyouliketovisitSarek?Whyorwhynot?Iwouldlovetovisitthere,becauseitlookswildandwonderful.1.ArethesesensesusedtodescribeSarekinthetext?Ifso,explainhow.SightTouchSmellTasteSoundSoundSightSightTasteSmellTouchP274Post-reading2.Completethepassageusingthecorrectformsofthewordsfromthetext.IntheremotefarnorthofSweden,inSarekNationalParkabovetheArcticCircle,Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindb_______theclothofmytent.Standingatthee____ofthemountain,watchingtheRapaRiverf____throughthevalleybelow,Ifeelsob______tobealiveandhavethisrareopportunitytoexplorethisuniquet_______,whichisalmostunknowntotheoutsideworld.Oncecoveredbyv___sheetsofice,Sarek'smountainsarehometotheSami,thenativeresidentsofthepark.TheSamilivedoffreindeer,movedwiththem,anda___________themforhundredsofyears.Today,mostSamihavelefttheirancientc_______inthemountainvalleysandliveamodernlifeinvillagesnearSarekinstead.Tokeepitsnaturalstate,exceptfortheSami,nooneisallowedtoliveinSarek,andallnewdevelopmentisb_________withintheparkb_______.ItishopedthatSarekNationalParkwillalwaysremainasitis,naturalandbeautiful.P275uffetingdgelessederritoryastccompaniedottageannedoundarieslow
IsitworthmakingaplacelikeSarekanationalpark?Giveyourreasons.Doyouthinksettingupnationalparksisaneffectivewaytobalancedevelopmentandtheprotectionofnature?Whyorwhynot?DiscussionYes.Peoplecangothereandappreciatethebeautyofnature,andthereforebetterunderstandtheimportanceofnatureprotection.IsitworthmakingaplacelikeSarekanationalpark?Giveyourreasons.
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