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九年级课文重点词汇句子语法讲解Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.课文回顾SectionA2dRole-playtheconversation.Sandy:I’mreallyexcitedabout______(see)thefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.WuLan:Me,too!I’mgladMr.Smith_______(choose)theartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear.Sandy:I’mgoingtobringmynewcamera_________(take)lotsofphotos!WuLan:Oh,no.Mr.Smithsayswemustnottakephotos.It’snotallowedinthemuseum.Sandy:That’stoobad!Doyouthinkwemight__________(allow)totakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash?WuLan:Hmm...Ithinktheyjustwantto_______(保护)thepaintings.Soifyoudon’tusealight,thenitmightbeOK.Sandy:Yeah.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtodothat.I’llbringmycameraanyway.seeing;chose;totake;beallowed;protectUnit7SectionA3aMomKnowsBestWhenIwasa____________(极小的)baby____________(cry)allnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,she____________(give)mefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefrom____________(dangerous).WhenIfellandhurt____________(me),shegavemea____________(拥抱)and____________(lift)meup.WhenIwassevencoughing____________(bad),shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemea____________(可怕的)dreams.
ButIshoutedbackangrily,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasa____________(青少年)goingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“Pleasebebackbyten!”ButItalkedbackagain—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.I(感到遗憾)talkingback,not__________(listen)toMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!tiny;crying;gave;danger;myself;hug;liftedBadly;awful;teenager;regret;listeningUnit7SectionB2bShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwn(decide)?Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetof(阻碍)theirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobea________(profession)runnerwhenhegrows_________.However,hisparentswon’tallowhimto________(训练)somuch.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehim
(达到,实现)
hisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhave_______(支持)everyoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainst
running!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’tend_____asaprofessionalrunner.”LiuYudoesn’treallyagree.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtodecideformyself,”hesays.“Myparentshavealways(teach)mehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Iunderstandthis,butI’mseriousaboutrunning.It’stheonlything__________I’veeverwantedtodo.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon’tallowhimtopractice(run)atnight.“Maybehethinksit’stoostrictor(fair),”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretimehishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”ButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon’tsucceed.ButIwill!I’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethis(choose)myself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”decision;intheway;professional;up;train;achieve;supported;up;taught;thatrunning;unfair;on;choice单句填空TheEnglishclubisagood__choice_______(choose)foranyonethatenjoyslearningEnglish.Youshouldn’ttreatBoblikethat.Ithinkit’s____unfair_____(fair)tohim.Wewereworriedaboutthechildren’s___safety_____(safe).Stayinguptoolatetolookthroughthose___social_____(society)mediawebpagesisbadforourhealth.TheBeltandRoadForum(一带一路高峰论坛)____held_____(hold)successfullyinBeijinglastmonth.WhenIrealizedmymistake,I___regretted____(regret)nottakingmymother’sadvice.Whatwillhappentohimifhedoesn’t___succeed_____(success)?Itissnowingnowanditis___awfully____(awful)cold.____Teenagers_______(teen)canbeallowedtomaketheirowndecision.Todaywesawavery____educational______(education)filmandwelearnedalotfromit.Myfatherisa___professor______(profession)inauniversity.Mostgirlsliketogettheirears_____pierced__(pierce)whentheyareyoung.Idon’tknowexactlyhowwe’llmanage__tofinish______(finish)theworkontime.二.完成句子1.他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。Hewouldn’tallowemotions___________________________________________________hiswork.2.小孩应当被鼓励做家务。Children____________________________________dohousework.3.成为一个专业的舞蹈演员是困难的。______difficult________________a__________dancer.4.我想尽可能多地进行篮球训练。Iwanttopracticebasketball_______________________________________.5.汤姆后悔和他妈妈顶嘴,所以他给她道歉。Tom____________________________tohismom,sohesaidsorrytoher.6.只要我们尽我们最大的努力,我们就能实现我们的梦想。_____________________wetryourbest,wewill_____________________.学生应该知道努力学习有多重要。Studentsshouldknowitishard.你怎么能像那样和你的妈妈顶嘴?Howcouldyouyourmotherlikethat?不要对小孩子太严格。让他们做他们喜欢的事情吧。Don'tkids.Letthemdosomethingtheylike.这些天汤姆从工作中学到了很多。Tomhasworkingthesedays.青少年应养成良好习惯,远离不良嗜好。Teenagersshould_______goodhabitsand____________________badhabits.我们应阻止人们猎杀野生动物。Weshould_________people________________thewildanimals.汤姆成功逃避了惩罚。Tom________________________beingpunished.孩子正在睡觉。他安静地进到了房子里。Thebabyissleeping.He______theroom_______.我不反对再次讨论这个问题。I________________________________theproblemagain.1.to;get;in;the;way;of2.should;be;encouraged;to3.It’s;to;becomeprofessional4.as;much;asIcan5.regrettedtalking;back6.Aslongasrealizeourdreams7.howimportanttostudy8.talkbackto9.betoostrictwith10.learnedalotfrom11.formstayawayfrom12.stopfromkilling13.succeededinescaping14.enteredquietly15.amnotagainstdiscussing句子翻译青少年应该被允许去选择他们自己的衣服__________________________________________________________________________我后悔顶嘴,不听妈妈的话。__________________________________________________________________________青少年太年轻而不能自己做决定._________________________________________________________________________在很多亚洲社会,对青少年来说搬出家去是不普遍的。_________________________________________________________________________只有那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。_________________________________________________________________________无论我们有多少困难,我相信所有的问题最后都能被解决。_________________________________________________________________________但是有时这些业余爱好会妨碍他们的功课……_________________________________________________________________________他需要花更多的时间在他的家庭作业上,因为成为一个专业的运动明星很难。_________________________________________________________________________Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.InmostAsiansocieties,itisnotcommonforteenagerstomoveout.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbesolvedintheend.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayofthisschoolwork...Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”阅读理解AApopularemoji(表情)onWeChatrecentlygaveupsmoking.The“soldierface”emojidoesn’thaveacigar(雪茄)inhismouthanymore.Thischangewasmadetoencouragepeopletosaynotosmoking.TherearechildrenWeChatemojis.Typing“Happybirthday”willcausethefallingofmanybirthdaycakes.Manyofthesewordsonlyworkduringseasonalfestival.Typing“HappyHalloween”intoyourphonearoundlateOctoberwillleadtoashowerofpumpkins.1.Thesoliderface’schangeencouragespeopletopayattentiontotheir________.A.friends B.health C.happiness2.WhichisprobablyTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.ManypeoplerecentlygaveupsmokingbecauseofWeChat.B.Youmaytype“MerryChristmas”duringthefestivaltoseetheChristmastreefalling.C.Youcanseeapumpkinshowerwheneveryoutype“HappyHalloween”.【答案】1.B2.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了目前流行的表情符号“士兵脸”和隐藏的聊天表情,比如输入“生日快乐”会导致许多生日蛋糕掉落,在手机上输入“万圣节快乐”会导致南瓜的大量涌现。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“The‘soldierface’emojidoesn’thaveacigar(雪茄)inhismouthanymore.Thischangewasmadetoencouragepeopletosaynotosmoking.”可知,“士兵脸”上的变化鼓励人们对抽烟说不,也就是珍惜他们的健康。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Typing“HappyHalloween”intoyourphonearoundlateOctoberwillleadtoashowerofpumpkins.”同理可知,你可以在节日期间键入“圣诞快乐”,看到圣诞树落下。故选B。BInventionsusuallymakeabigdifferencetopeople’slives.Doyouhaveanygreatinventionsathome?Dotheyhelpyoualotinyourlifeorbringyoumuchfun?Herearesomeofthemostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.Themosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsisthereadingpen.Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.Littlekidscanlearnalot,includingstory-telling,poemsandmusic.Theystartlearningbytouchingthecontents(内容)inthebookswiththepen.Thiswaykidscanlearnbythemselves.Theyarealsogreathelpersforprimaryschoolstudentsafterschool.Moppingrobots(扫地机器人)arepopularwithpeoplewhoaretoobusytodohousework.Theyaremorepopularwithofficeladies.Theycanhelppeoplecleandirtdustandhaireasily.Withthehelpofthem,peopledon’tneedtospendmuchtimeonhousework.Theycanenjoyamorerelaxinglifeafterwork.Asforoldpeople,anelectricfootbasin(电动洗脚盆)isthebestinvention.It’sagoodchoicetobuyoneforyourgrandparents.Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation(循环).Thespecialbasincankeepthewaterwarm.Sowashingfeetwithitwillhelpoldpeoplebecomehealthierandmorerelaxed.3.Itis________forkidstolearnwiththereadingpen.A.boring B.convenient C.difficult4.Accordingtothetext,oldpeoplecankeeptheirbloodpressurenormalby________.A.usingtheelectricfoodbasinB.listeningtomusicwiththereadingpenC.enjoyingthemoppingmachineworking5.Thethreeusefulinventionsaremainlyused________.A.athome B.intheoffice C.atschool【答案】3.B4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了三款新发明:点读笔、扫地机器人和电动洗脚盆。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据表格一中“Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.”可知用这种特别设计的笔,孩子们会发现学习很方便,也很有趣。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据表格三中“Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation(循环).”可知,使用电动洗脚盆可以保持血压正常,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章开头“Doyouhaveanygreatinventionsathome?…Herearesomeofthemostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.”可知本文介绍的三个有用的发明主要是在家里用的。故选A。CThetwoboys,TomandHuck,hidingupstairs(楼上),wereveryscaredbecausetheyworriedaboutbeingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.Throughtheholeinthefloor,thetwoboyssawthemeneatandtalk.Thenthemenweretiredandfellasleep.TomandHucklaythereforaverylongtime.Finally,thetwomenwokeupandliftedupastoneinthegroundandtookoutsomemoneytheyhadstolen.ThenInjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox.“What’sthis?”InjunJoeasked.Thetwomenpulledtheboxoutofthegroundandopenedit.Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldn’tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawtherewasmuchmoneyinit.Theywereveryexcited.“There’sthousandsofdollarsinthebox!”saidhisfriend.“ItmusthavebeenleftherebyMurrel,”saidInjunJoe.“Whatwillwedowithit?”“We’lltakeittomyhideout(隐匿处).”“Numberoneornumbertwo?”“Numbertwo,underthecross.”ThenInjunJoeandhisfriendsawsometoolsinthecorneranddecidedtogoupstairs.Butthestairs(楼梯)brokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem!Sothetwomenleftthehouseandwenttowardstheriver.Tomwenthomeasquicklyashecould.Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe“NumberTwo”,thinkingthismustbethenumberoftheroominthehotel.Theygotallthekeystheycouldfindanywhere.ButTomdiscoveredthedoorwasnotlocked.Heopenedit!6.WhywereTomandHuckveryscared?A.Becausetheyworriedaboutbeingfound.B.BecausetheystoleInjunJoeandhisfriend’smoney.C.BecauseInjunJoeandhisfriendwerelookingforthem.7.Aftertheysawmuchmoneyinthebox,TomandHuckfeltvery________.A.scared B.surprised C.worried8.WhatwouldInjunJoedowiththemoney?A.Hewouldthrowitaway.B.Hewouldhideitintheground.C.Hewouldtakeittohishideout.9.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①InjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox.②Twoboysupstairssawthemeneatandtalk.③Thetwomenwenttowardstheriver.④Thetwoboyssawsomuchmoneyinthebox.⑤ThestairsbrokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem.A.②①④⑤③ B.②⑤④③① C.④②①③⑤10.Fromthestory,wecanknow________.A.TomfollowedthemenwhenInjunJoeandhisfriendleftthehouseB.Tomthought“Numbertwo”wasthenumberoftheroominthehotelC.Tomopenedthedooroftheroominthehotelwiththekeythathefound【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》,讲述了汤姆和哈克发现一个有很多钱的盒子的经历。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,hidingupstairs(楼上),wereveryscaredbecausetheyworriedaboutbeingfoundbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.”可知,汤姆和哈克很害怕是因为他们担心被发现。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldn’tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawtherewasmuchmoneyinit.Theywereveryexcited.”可以推出,汤姆和哈克看到盒子里有很多钱后,感到非常惊讶。故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“We’lltakeittomyhideout(隐匿处).”可知,他会把它带到藏身处。故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“Throughtheholeinthefloor,thetwoboyssawthemeneatandtalk.”可知,楼上的两个男孩看到男人们一边吃饭一边说话,此为②;根据“ThenInjunJoeliftedupanotherstoneandfoundabox.”可知,印第安·乔移开另一块石头,发现了一个盒子。此为①;根据“Thetwoboys,TomandHuck,couldn’tbelievetheireyeswhentheysawtherewasmuchmoneyinit.”可知,这两个男孩看到盒子里有那么多钱。此为④;根据“Butthestairs(楼梯)brokewhenInjunJoestoodonthem!”可知,印第安·乔站在楼梯上时,楼梯断了。此为⑤;根据“Sothetwomenleftthehouseandwenttowardstheriver.”可知,这两个人向河边走去。此为③。因此,正确的顺序是:②①④⑤③。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenextday,thetwoboysrememberedthe‘NumberTwo’,thinkingthismustbethenumberoftheroominthehotel.”可知,从这个故事中,我们可以知道汤姆认为“二号”是酒店房间的号码。故选B。DTheteacherstoodbeforehisclassof30studentsandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.“Iknowhowhardyouhaveallworkedtogetreadyforthistest,”hesaid.“AndbecauseIknowyouareallabletounderstandthesequestions,IamreadytoofferaBtoanyonewhowouldprefernottotakethetest.”Anumberofstudentsjumpeduptothanktheteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedatthereststudentsandsaid,“DoeanyoneelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlastchance.”Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudentsstayed.Theteacherthenhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlythreesentencesonthepaper:Congratulations!YouhavereceivedanAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.IneverhadateacherwhogaveatestlikethatbutIthinkthatitisatestthatanyteachercouldandshouldgive.StudentswhodonothaveconfidenceinwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatmost.Thesameistrueforstudentsinreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhavelearnedfrombothsuccessandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife’slessonswhetherfromschooleducationorfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecomebetterpeople.Scientistssaythatbytheageofe
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