浙江省金华市义乌三校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试期英语试卷（含答案）

第第页浙江省金华市义乌三校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试期英语试卷一、第一部分听力，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Sunny B．Rainy C．Cloudy2．WhotellsfolkstoriestoTom?A．Hissister B．Hismother C．Hisgrandma3．WhatdoesJohnwanttobeinthefuture?A．Ateacher B．Adoctor C．Asolider4．HowisTomprobablyfeeling?A．Tired B．Unhappy C．Excited5．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．DriverandpassengerB．DoctorandpatientC．Teacherandstudent二、第一部分听力，第二节听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。（共10小题，每小题2分满分20分）听录音，回答问题。6．Howmanyfriendswillthemanhavedinnerwith?A．Two B．Three C．Four7．Whatcanthemangetforfree?A．Acake B．Someflowers C．Ameal8．Howdoesthemanbookthetable?A．Byemail. B．Facetoface. C．Onthephone.听录音，回答问题。9．WhydidthegirlgotoThailand?A．TogoonbusinessB．TovisitafriendC．Togoonvacation10．WhodidthegirlcelebratetheWaterFestivalwith?A．Herfamily B．Herfriends C．Herrelatives11．WhendoestheWaterFestivalend?A．OnApril10 B．OnApril13 C．OnApril15听录音，回答问题。12．HowmuchshouldbepaidforaDVD?A．1dollar B．2dollars C．3dollars13．Whereisthecomputerroom?A．OnthefirstfloorB．OnthesecondfloorC．Onthethirdfloor14．Whenwilltheschoolorganize（组织）trips?A．EveryFriday B．EverySaturday C．EverySunday15．WhoisJackmostprobablytalkingto?A．TheschoolteachersB．SusanC．Thenewstudents三、第二部分阅读理解，第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解Homealonesafetyforkids!Whatitis：ThisisasafetytrainingcourseprovidedbyHamiltonElementarySchoolforkidsaged8—12.Throughroleplayingandhands​-onactivities,childrenwilllearnhowtotakecareofthemselveswhiletheyarehomealone.When：3：30pm—5：30pm(everyWednesdayinNov.)Where：InthelibraryofHamiltonElementarySchoolTopicsinclude：*Kitchensafety*Onlinesafety*Calling911andstormsafety*Basicfirstaid(急救)Cost：$35perchild,includingsnacksandminifirst-​aidkit.Signup：CallTonyBridgeat(250)893​0495orvisitwww.safetytreecanada.com16．Whocanattendthesafetytrainingcourse?A．Alice(5yearsold). B．Peter(10yearsold).C．Bob(15yearsold). D．Childrenofallages.17．HowmanyhoursdoeseveryWednesdaycoursetake?A．Eight. B．Six. C．Four. D．Two.18．Childrencan'tlearn____byattendingthecourse.A．howtousetheInternetsafelyB．howtodealwithwhengettinghurtC．howtokeepsafewhenafirebreaksoutD．howtogetonwellwithstrangevisitors阅读理解WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Manypeoplewouldsay:Confucius.28thSeptemberishisbirthday.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberhimthesedays.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,partoftoday'sShandongProvince,duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3andhehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius'lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearnedandtoteach."Wheretherearethreemenwalkingtogetheroneofthemmustbequalifiedtobemyteacher.Iselecttheirqualitiesandfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself."Healsotaughtus,"Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy."Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Bestrictwithyourself,butbekindtoothers."hesaid.Healsotaughtus,"Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers."19．Confuciusisstillrememberedbypeoplebecausehe.A．workedtohelphismotherasachildB．taughthisstudentshowtomakefriendsC．hadabout3,000studentsinhislifetimeD．isagreatteacheraswellasawisethinker20．Thefollowingword""hastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"qualified".A．able B．true C．kind D．difficult21．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnfromConfucius?A．Wecanlearneverythingfromothers.B．Thinkingisquiteimportantinstudy.C．Weshouldencouragepeopletobestrict.D．Learningmusicandsportsispopular.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphwanttotellus?A．Alwayshaveothersinmind. B．Followwhatotherstellyou.C．Giveahandwhennecessary. D．Neverplayjokesonothers.阅读理解HouChangliangvolunteeredtoteachatXiangyangPrimarySchoolinafarvillageinYunnanProvinceinAugust2017.Itisthethirdrural(农村的)schoolthatHou,34,hastaughtatsincehegraduatedfromtheuniversityin2011.Houhaswitnessed(见证)theimprovementinruralschoolsoverthepasttenyears--frompoorclassroomstonewschoolbuildingsandfromolddeskstoadvancedequipment(设备),likecomputers.ButHou'sschoolstilldoesn'thaveenoughteachers."ThelongerIstayedinthecountryside,thedeeperIunderstoodthechallengeinruraleducation.Ruralschoolsneedteachers,especiallygoodones,"Housays.In2013,HoufoundajobinShenzhen.Whenhisbuswasleaving,herealizedthattonsofchildrenwererunningbehinditbegginghimnottogo."Ijustcannotleavethesechildren,"Housays.Hereturnedtotheschoolthreemonthslater.Now,heisinhis11thyearasavolunteerteacherinthepoorarea.Whenitcomestohelpingdevelopruraleducation,thefirstthingmostpeoplethinkofistodonate(捐赠）desks,books,clothingandevenmoney.However,Houfounditdoesn'tworkwell.Nomatterhowmanygoodbooksaredonated,itisteacherswhoteachstudentstoread.Heusesanoldsayingtosupporthispoint:"Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday;teachhimhowtofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime.""Onceastudentaskedmewhatanamusement（娱乐）parkisafterseeingitdescribedinatextbook,whichmademethinkaboutoureducationmaterials（材料）"Housays,addingthatifruralsituationsarenotcoveredintextbook,theseyoungpeoplemightnotbeabletoconnectthereallifewiththecontent(内容).Althoughruraleducationhasimprovedovertime,ruralstudentsarefarlesslikelytoentercollegethanthestudentsincities.Thisyear,amongthe4,402freshmenenteringPekingUniversity,442arefromcountryside,accordingtotheschool'sstatistics."Thereisstillalongwaytogotoimprovetheruraleducation."Houconcludes.23．Fromthepassage,weknowthatHouChangliang.A．hasneverleftruralschoolinpoorareasB．hasbeenavolunteerteachersince2011C．comesfromavillageinYunnanProvinceD．taughtatthesamevillageschoolinYunman24．Thethirdparagraphiswrittentoshow.A．whatdifficultiesHouhaswitnessedB．whenHoureturnedtotheruralschoolC．whyHouvolunteeredinruralschoolsD．howlongHouhasworkedasateacher25．Theunderlinedword"it"inPara.4refersto.A．volunteering B．donating C．teaching D．reading26．WhichofthefollowingisprobablyHou'sopinion?A．Educationmaterialsshouldcoversomeruralsituations.B．TeachersarenolongerwantedinruralschoolsrecentlyC．Ruralstudentsaremorelikelytoentergooduniversities.D．Peopleshoulddonatemorebookstoruralschools.阅读理解①Everyonelikeshavingmoneytospend.Infact,mostofuswishwehadalotmoremoneythanwealreadyhave.Today,Iwanttosharethreecommonmoneymistakesthatteenagersmakeandsuggestwaystoavoidthem.②Onecommonmistaketeenagersmakeisunderestimating(低估)therealcostofpurchases(购买品),especiallyonexpensiveitemslikemobilephones.Maybeyou'vesavedup$2,000,soyouplantobuyaphonethatcostsexactly$2,000.However,thereareothercoststoconsider,likemonthlyservicefeesof$200ormore.Makesureyoualwaysdoenoughresearchbeforebuyinganything.Thiswillhelpyouavoidoverspending.③Asecondcommonmistaketeenagersmakeisfailingtodevelopasavingsplan.Weusuallyspendeverythingwehave.Manyofusevendaydreamabouthowwe'regoingtospendmoneythatwedon'tevenhaveyet.Startsavingmoneytodaybymakingawrittenplan.Discoverhowmuchmoneyyouexpecttogetoveraperiodoftimeandthenkeeppartofit,perhapstenpercent,forsavingsfirstbeforespendinganything.Thiswillhelpyoutosaveupforspecialpurchases.④Finally,teenagersalsomakethemistakeofimpulse(冲动)buying.Weseesomethingwelikeandbuyitwithoutthinkingitthrough.Thisoftenhappenswhenwe'reoutshoppingwithfriendsforfun.Toavoidimpulsebuying,justthinkofthethingsyouaresavinguptobuybeforegoingoutshopping.Whileshopping,carryonlyasmallamountofmoneywithyou.⑤Ifyouwanttomakesurethatyouhavethemoneyyouneedwhenyoureallyneedit,trytoavoidthesemoneymistakes.Inthisway,you'llbeabletokeepmoremoneyinyourpocketwithmuchlesseffortthanyouthink.27．InParagraph2,thewritertoldusonecommonmistaketeenagersmakeby____.A．askingaquestion B．givinganexampleC．listingareason D．tellingastory28．Teenagerscan____tosaveupmoney.A．makeasavingsplanB．saveallthemoneytheyhaveC．keeptheirdreamsD．discoverhowmuchoneshouldpay29．Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．30．Thepurposeofthispassageisto____.A．makeaplanforpocketmoneyB．askteenagerstostopbuyingthingsC．giveadviceonusingmoneywiselyD．offertipsaboutmakingmoremoney四、第二部分阅读理解，第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。●Buildagoodhomelearningenvironment.Schoolisnottheonlyplaceforstudy.31．Itisimportanttoprovideaworkplaceoftheirown,sothattheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.●32．Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsuitableforregularstudy,becausebooksandpensgetinthewayofdailyusesofthoseareas.Findaplacewhereachildcanleavehispapersandpenswithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeverynight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone,givehimacornerinhisbedroom.33．.●Keepthingsinorder.34．Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoleavethemneatandorderlywhentheyaren'tusingtheirworkplaces.Itisimportantforthechildrentohaveroomforthemselves.Theworkplaceshouldbepersonal,butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.●35．.Encouragethewholefamilytohelpsupporttheenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessatschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems,howtomanagetimeandhowtogetthingsdoneintherightway.Studywillbemoreenjoyablewhenitissupportedbythewholefamily.A.Chooseasuitableplace.B.Childrenhavetolearnhowtodowiththeirownplaces.C.Infact,homecanalsobeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.D.Supportfromthefamily.E.Butremembertokeepitawayfromthingslikegames,musicandsoon.F.Findallyourgoodfriendstostudywithyou.五、第三部分英语知识运用，第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分l5分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Oncetherelivedanoldmaninasmallvillage.Hewasthoughttobeoneoftherudestmenintheworld.Allthepeopleinthe36．weretiredofhim.Hewasalwaysunhappy,hewasalwayscomplainingandwasalwaysina37．mood.Whenpeopletriedtocheerhimup,hewouldjust38．turnthemaway.So,thelongerhelived,themorebad-tempered(脾气)hebecame.People39．awayfromhimbecausehisbadmoodwascontagious(传染性的).Itwasimpossibleforpeopletofeelhappyaround40．.Daybyday,hemadethepeopleinthevillagefeel41．aswell.Butoneday,infact,thedayheturned80yearsold,anunbelievablething42．.Theman'smoodsuddenlychanged.Hewasnolongerrudeorangry,43．,heseemedcalmandkind.Thevillagersallfeltveryconfused（困惑的），"theoldmanishappytoday.Hehasn't44．anything,heissmiling,andhisfacelookskindrecently,doyouknowwhy?"Thewholevillagewenttoseetheoldman.Theycouldn'tbelievethathis45．couldchangesosuddenly.Oneofthevillagerscouldn'thelpaskinghim,"Whathappenedtoyou?""46．specialhashappened,infact."themansaid."For80yearsI'vebeenlookingforhappiness,anditwasnouse.Andthen,Idecidedto47．lookingforitandlivewithouthappiness.Ijustwantedtoenjoylifeatthemoment.That'swhyI'mhappynow."Itisthewayyouthinkthatchangesyourlifeatthemoment.Sometimeswhatyouarealwayslookingforisjust48．you.Whatismore,itisimportanttorealizethatyourmoodcanaffect(影响)themoodsofthosearoundyou.Everyonehasbaddayssometimes.Ifsomeonetriestocheeryouup,don'tberudetothem.Justtryto49．theirhelpandhelpothersinreturn.Whenwegoforhappiness,itiseasyforustotreat50．ashappiness.Infact,nooneisperfect,onlybyenjoyingthetruelifeyouhavenow,canyoufindthetruehappiness.36．A．village B．city C．town D．forest37．A．happy B．angry C．bad D．confident38．A．gladly B．excitedly C．kindly D．rudely39．A．flew B．stayed C．drove D．took40．A．her B．them C．him D．it41．A．unhappy B．excited C．worried D．nervous42．A．changed B．endedC．happened D．disappeared43．A．however B．instead C．then D．besides44．A．talkedabout B．lookedforC．askedfor D．complainedabout45．A．mood B．body C．family D．friends46．A．Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Everything47．A．continue B．keep C．stop D．enjoy48．A．around B．behind C．like D．without49．A．avoid B．refuse C．offer D．accept50．A．success B．experience C．money D．perfectness六、第三部分英语知识运用，第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Lastyear,myfamilyandImadeajourneytoHainan.It's51．(real)aniceplacewhichgaveusarathergoodexperience.52．January7th,wetooktheplaneinPudongairport.Althoughit'smysecondtimetotravelbyplane,Ifelteven53．(excited)thanthefirsttime.Soonwearrived.Theclimateistotallydifferentfromthatinourhometown.Itwaswarmthereandwecould54．(see)coconuttreeseverywhere.Onthefirstday,IwenttoBootoenjoytheseaandthebeachinthesunshine.Thesandonthebeachwassosoft55．itwascomfortabletolieonthebeach.IntheafternoonIplayedfootballonthebeachandscoredagoalwithmynew56．friend)fromalloverChina.Thenextday,IwenttoHaikou.Ispentseveralhours57．visit)thetombofHairui,58．officerinQingDynasty,whowasfamousforrectitude(正直).Ithinkheshouldbetherolemodelofevery59．person).Intheafternoon,Iwenttoapark.Alotofstonesofdifferentshapescameintosight.Whenarrivingonthetopoftheparkitseemedthatthewholecitywasundermyview.Iwillneverforgetthistrip60．itgavemealotofknowledgeaswellasgoodmemories.七、第四部分写作，第一节单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61．Don'tlietome.Youmusttellmethet.62．Iliveonthenfloor,Lindalivestwofloorsbelowme,ontheseventhfloor.63．Manypeoplediedintheaccident,ithreekids.64．ThedialoguesinthebooksoundespeciallyrealbecausetheyareallineEnglish.65．Weshouldgetintothehofdoingourhomeworkassoonaswecomehomefromschool.66．SandyalwaysstandsbmeandoffersherhelpwhenIamintrouble.67．Thelittlegirlamanyafter﹣schoolclasseseveryafternoon.Shefeelsverytired.68．Nowyouwerelateagain—youhadbreakfastsoslowly.69．OnTian'anmenSquarewesawthenationalfofChinariseslowly.70．Yesterdaythedogdabigholeforsavingthefood.八、第四部分写作，第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）71．假定你是李平，最近收到了你的外国好友Tom给你发来的一封电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。DearLiPing,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?I'mhavingahardtimerecently.AsItoldyoubefore,Iwenttoanewschooltostudyaweekagobecauseofthechangeofmyfather'sjob.NowIhardlyknowanyoneexceptmydeskmate.Itseemssodifficultformetomakefriendswithmynewclassmates.WhatshouldIdo?Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,Tom（1）词数80词左右；（2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearTom，I'msorrytohearthat.YoursLiPing

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Badweather!Itrainsagain.W:Yes.Buttheradiosaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.

【分析】句意：明天天气怎么样？根据听力原文Buttheradiosaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.可知明天天气晴朗。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。先分析选项，再有目的的听录音。2．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatinterestingstoriesyoutold!HowdoyouknowsomanyChinesefolkstories,Tom?M:Mygrandmaknowsalot.Sheoftentellsmysisterandmeaboutthem.

【分析】句意：谁给汤姆讲民间故事？根据听力原文Mygrandmaknowsalot.Sheoftentellsmysisterandmeaboutthem.可知汤姆的奶奶经常向汤姆讲故事。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。听录音前要快速浏览问题及选项，听录音时要注意抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Willyoubecomeateacherlikeyourfatherinthefuture,John?M:No,I'vealwayswantedtojointhearmytofightforourcountry.

【分析】句意：约翰将来想成为什么？根据听力原文I'vealwayswantedtojointhearmytofightforourcountry.可知约翰一直想参军，成为战士。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。先浏览题干，分析选项意思，然后认真听取听力材料，选出正确答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Tom,yourdadandIaregoingonabusinesstripthisweekend.M:Oh,no.Pleasedon'tleavemealoneagain.

【分析】句意：汤姆大概感觉如何？根据听力原文Oh,no.Pleasedon'tleavemealoneagain.可知汤姆感到不高兴。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意识记对话内容，找到依据选出正确答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Peter,you'relateforschooltoday.M:Sorry,MrsBrown.Igotuplateandmissedtheearlybus.Iwon'tbelatenexttime.

【分析】句意：汤姆大概感觉如何？根据听力原文Oh,no.Pleasedon'tleavemealoneagain.可知汤姆感到不高兴。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意识记对话内容，找到依据选出正确答案。【答案】6．B7．A8．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,isthatBlueRestaurant?W:Yes,whatcanIdoforyou?M:I'dliketobookatablefordinnertoday.I'vegotthreefriendsandI'dlikeatablenexttothewindow.W:Allright.M:It'smyfriend'sbirthday.Canyouprepareacakeandsomeflowersforus?W:Certainly.TodayisSaturdayandyou'reluckythatyoucangetacakeforfree.M:Soundsgreat.Thankyou.W:You'rewelcome.Andwhenareyoucoming?M:Wemaygetthereatsixthirtyp.m..W:OK,welookforwardtoseeingyou.Goodbye.

【分析】对话大意：这是一个电话上订餐的对话。

【点评】考查长对话理解。听录音前快速浏览题目，带着问题听录音，注意抓取关键词，快速确定答案。6．根据听力原文I'vegotthreefriends可知该男子将与三位朋友共进晚餐。故选B。7．根据听力原文TodayisSaturdayandyou'reluckythatyoucangetacakeforfree.可知今天是星期六，可以免费得到一个蛋糕。故选A。8．根据听力原文Hello,isthatBlueRestaurant?可知男子在电话上预订餐桌。故选C。【答案】9．C10．B11．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Wheredidyougoonyourvacation?W:IvisitedThailand.M:Whatdidyoudothere?W:IcelebratedtheWaterFestivalwithmyfriendsthere.M:Soundsinteresting.WhenistheWaterFestival?W:ItcomesonApril13.It'salsocalledtheSongkranFestival.M:Howlongdoesitlast?W:Forthreedays.

【分析】对话大意：男孩和女孩在谈论泰国的泼水节。

【点评】考查长对话理解。先浏览题干，分析选项意思，然后认真听取听力材料，选出正确答案。9．根据听力原文Wheredidyougoonyourvacation?W:IvisitedThailand.可知女孩去泰国度假。故选C。10．根据听力原文IcelebratedtheWaterFestivalwithmyfriendsthere.可知女孩和朋友们在那里庆祝送水节。故选B。11．根据听力原文ItcomesonApril13.和Forthreedays.可知泼水节在4月15日结束。故选C。【答案】12．B13．B14．B15．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Goodmorning,I'mJackandwelcometoStarLanguageSchool.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtimehere.First,letmetellyouabouttheschoolbuilding.Onthefirstfloor,thereisalibrarywithlotsofbooksandDVDs.YoucanborrowbooksandDVDstotakehomewithyou,andyoucankeepthemfortwoweeks.Youdon'thavetopaytoborrowbooks,butyouhavetopay$2toborrowaDVD.However,youcan'tborrowdictionaries,andyoumustusetheminthelibrary.Onthesecondfloor,thereisasmallcomputerroom.It'softenbusy,soyoushouldbooktouseit.Thebookingformisonthedoor.Onthethirdfloor,thereisasmallcafewhereyoucanbuyhotandcolddrinks,sandwichesandchocolate.Ourschoolalsohasanactivityprogram.WeorganizetripseverySaturday.Thisweek,therewillbeatriptoWarwickwhereyoucanseeagreatoldbuilding.Ifyouwanttojointhetripthisweekend,pleasespeaktoSusanintheoffice.

【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍明星语言学校。

【点评】考查短文理解。听录音前快速浏览题干，带着问题听录音，要快速抓取录音中的关键词，判断答案，做出选择。12．根据听力原文youhavetopay$2toborrowaDVD.可知必须支付2美元才能借一张DVD。故选B。13．根据听力原文Onthesecondfloor,thereisasmallcomputerroom.可知小电脑房在二楼。故选B。14．根据听力原文WeorganizetripseverySaturday.可知每周六学校组织旅行。故选B。15．根据听力原文Goodmorning,I'mJackandwelcometoStarLanguageSchool.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtimehere.可推断出杰克在和新同学介绍学校。故选C。【答案】16．B17．D18．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一则广告，介绍汉密尔顿小学为8-12岁孩子提供的安全培训课程。介绍了课程的时间、地点、主题、费用及报名方式。

【点评】考查阅读理解。把文章浏览一遍，搞清楚所讲的大体意思，再结合题目中所陈述的观点在文中找到相应的句子进行作答，要细心的理解全文和题目所给信息的差异。16．细节理解题。根据ThisisasafetytrainingcourseprovidedbyHamiltonElementarySchoolforkidsaged8—12.可知汉密尔顿小学的安全培训课程是为8-12岁孩子提供的。选项C中皮特10岁了，可以参加。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据3：30pm—5：30pm(everyWednesdayinNov.)可知每个星期三的课程需要2个小时。故选D。18．细节理解题。根据Topicsinclude：*Kitchensafety*Onlinesafety*Calling911andstormsafety*Basicfirstaid(急救)可知主题包括：*厨房安全*上网安全*拨打911和风暴安全*基本急救。因此选项D如何与陌生访客相处融洽没有提及。故选D。【答案】19．D20．A21．B22．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍孔子。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解短文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关的信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。19．细节理解题。根据Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.可知孔子不仅是一位伟大的老师，而且还是一位对世界和社会有着睿智思想的著名思想家。因此孔子至今仍被人们所铭记。故选D。20．词义猜测题。根据Iselecttheirqualitiesandfollowthem.可知孔子选择他们的品质并跟随他们。因此他认为三人中肯定有一人有能力做他的老师，因此画线单词的意思是"有能力的"。故选A。21．细节理解题。根据Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.可知只学习而不思考，让人感到困惑。只思考而不学习会使人变得懒惰。他说出了思考的重要性。故选B。22．推理判断题。根据"Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers."可知"己所不欲，勿施于人。"我们应该永远为他人着想。故选A。【答案】23．B24．C25．B26．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍侯长亮。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意了解文中叙述的重要事实或细节，从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。23．细节理解题。根据Itisthethirdrural(农村的)schoolthatHou,34,hastaughtatsincehegraduatedfromtheuniversityin2011.可知侯长亮自2011年起担任志愿者教师。故选B。24．主旨大意题。此段主要描述2013年，侯在深圳找到了一份工作。当他的公共汽车离开时，他意识到很多孩子在车后面跑来求他不要走。"我就是不能离开这些孩子，"侯说。三个月后他回到了学校。如今，他到贫困地区当志愿者教师已是第11个年头了。故选C。25．推理判断题。根据firstthingmostpeoplethinkofistodonate(捐赠）desks,books,clothingandevenmoney.可知大多数人首先想到的就是捐赠办公桌、书籍、衣服甚至金钱。因此it指的是捐赠。故选B。26．推理判断题。根据Housays,addingthatifruralsituationsarenotcoveredintextbook,theseyoungpeoplemightnotbeabletoconnectthereallifewiththecontent(内容).可知侯认为，如果教科书里没有涉及农村的情况，这些年轻人可能无法将现实生活与内容联系起来。因此教材应涵盖一些农村情况。故选A。【答案】27．B28．A29．C30．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍青少年常犯的三个金钱错误，并提出避免这些错误的方法。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先浏览短文，把握短文中心内容，再理解问题和选项，带着问题再一次阅读短文，找到答题依据，得出正确答案。27．细节理解题。根据Onecommonmistaketeenagersmakeisunderestimating(低估)therealcostofpurchases(购买品),especiallyonexpensiveitemslikemobilephones.可知作者以手机为例告诉我们青少年常犯的一个错误。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据Asecondcommonmistaketeenagersmakeisfailingtodevelopasavingsplan.可知青少年可以通过制定储蓄计划来存钱。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据Iwanttosharethreecommonmoneymistakesthatteenagersmakeandsuggestwaystoavoidthem.可知本段主要介绍青少年常犯的三个金钱错误，并提出避免这些错误的方法。这是总括；根据Onecommonmistaketeenagersmakeisunderestimating(低估)therealcostofpurchases(购买品)、Asecondcommonmistaketeenagersmakeisfailingtodevelopasavingsplan.和Finally,teenagersalsomakethemistakeofimpulse(冲动)buying.可知这三段讲的是青少年常犯的三个金钱错误。根据最后一段Ifyouwanttomakesurethatyouhavethemoneyyouneedwhenyoureallyneedit,trytoavoidthesemoneymistakes.Inthisway,you'llbeabletokeepmoremoneyinyourpocketwithmuchlesseffortthanyouthink.可知如果你想确保在真正需要时拥有所需的钱，请尽量避免这些金钱错误。这样，你将能够将更多的钱留在你的口袋里。这是最后的总结。因此本文结构是总-分-总。故选C。30．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍青少年常犯的三个金钱错误，并提出避免这些错误的方法。因此选项C"提供明智使用金钱的建议"是本文的写作目的。故选C。【答案】31．C；32．A；33．E；34．B；35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍如何营造良好的家庭学习环境。

选项意思：A.Chooseasuitableplace.选择一个合适的地方。

B.Childrenhavetolearnhowtodowiththeirownplaces.孩子们必须学会如何处理自己的地方。

C.Infact,homecanalsobeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.事实上，家也可以成为孩子学习的好地方。

D.Supportfromthefamily.来自家人的支持。

E.Butremembertokeepitawayfromthingslikegames,musicandsoon.但记住要远离游戏、音乐等东西。

F.Findallyourgoodfriendstostudywithyou.找到你所有的好朋友和你一起学习。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项及表述的意思，然后判断并寻找正确答案。31．根据Schoolisnottheonlyplaceforstudy.可知学校不是唯一的学习场所。因此此句要说还有哪些地方供孩子们学习。故选C。32．根据Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsuitableforregularstudy,可知此句要介绍适合学习的好地方。故选A。33．根据Forachildthatlikesbeingalone,givehimacornerinhisbedroom.可知孩子独处，要远离影响学习的东西。故选E。34．根据Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoleavethemneatandorderlywhentheyaren'tusingtheirworkplaces.可知父母应该鼓励孩子在不使用工作场所的时候，让他们保持整洁有序。因此让孩子自己处理好自己的空间。故选B。35．根据Encouragethewholefamilytohelpsupporttheenvironmentthatchildrenneedforsuccessatschool.可知鼓励全家人帮助支持孩子在学校取得成功所需要的环境。因此全家人都要支持孩子。故选D。【答案】36．A；37．C；38．D；39．B；40．C；41．A；42．C；43．B；44．D；45．A；46．B；47．C；48．A；49．D；50．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过一个脾气不好，粗鲁的老人的转变告诉我们：一个人的思维方式可以改变一个人的生活。只有享受现在的真实生活，才能找到真正的幸福。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，跳过所缺单词，根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，然后对选项进行区别和选择，最后再读一遍，检查所选的答案。36．句意：村庄里的所有人都厌倦他。Avillage村庄；Bcity城市；Ctown城镇；Dforest森林。根据Oncetherelivedanoldmaninasmallvillage.可知村庄里的所有人都厌倦他。故选A。37．句意：他总是不开心，总是抱怨，总是心情不好。Ahappy高兴的；Bangry生气的；Cbad糟糕的；Dconfident自信的。根据Hewasalwaysunhappy,hewasalwayscomplaining可知他总是不开心，总是抱怨。因此总是心情不好。故选C。38．句意：当人们试图让他振作起来时，他只是粗鲁地把他们拒之门外。Agladly高兴地；Bexcitedly兴奋地；Ckindly和善地；Drudely粗鲁地。根据Hewasthoughttobeoneoftherudestmenintheworld.可知他脾气不好，因此他会粗鲁的把人赶走。故选D。39．句意：因为坏情绪具有传染性，人们把他赶走。Aflew飞；Bstayed停留；Cdrove开车；Dtook带走。固定搭配driveawayfrom，把……赶走。故选B。40．句意：人们在他左右是不可能感到快乐的。Aher她；Bthem他们；Chim他；Dit它。根据People4awayfromhimbecausehisbadmoodwascontagious(传染性的).可知此处指代的是他。故选C。41．句意：日复一日，他让村子里的人们也感到不高兴。Aunhappy不高兴的；Bexcited兴奋的；Cworried担心的；Dnervous焦虑的。根据People4awayfromhimbecausehisbadmoodwascontagious(传染性的).可知坏情绪具有传染性，因此人们不会高兴。故选A。42．句意：但事实上，有一天，在他80岁的那一天，一件令人难以置信的事情发生了。Achanged改变；Bended结束；Chappened发生；Ddisappeared消失。根据Theman'smoodsuddenlychanged.可知发生了一件事。故选C。43．句意：相反，他似乎很平静和和善。Ahowever然而；Binstead相反地；Cthen然后；Dbesides另外。根据Hewasnolongerrudeorangry,和heseemedcalmandkind.可知前后两句表示的相反的两种情绪。故选B。44．句意：他没有抱怨什么。Atalkedabout谈论；Blookedfor寻找；Caskedfor寻求；Dcomplainedabout抱怨。根据hewasalwayscomplaining可知他以前总是抱怨，现在变得不抱怨了。故选D。45．句意：他们不能相信他的情绪会突然改变。Amood情绪；Bbody身体；Cfamily家庭；Dfriends朋友。根据Theman'smoodsuddenlychanged,heseemedcalmandkind.可知那个人的心情突然变了。变得平静和和善了，因此人们不能相信。故选A。46．句意：没什么特别的事发生。ASome