2025年初中英语专项训练试卷

2025年初中英语专项训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇运用1.Pleasefinishyourhomework_______theteacheraskedyouto.2.Theboyis_______tenyearsold,butheknowsalot.3.Mysisterisgoodatsingingandsheoftentakespartin_______.4.It'simportanttokeeptheenvironment_______.Weshouldplantmoretrees.5.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedtopractice_______.6.Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisgood_______yourhealth.7.ThetrainwillleavefromBeijingtoShanghai_______themorningofnextMonday.8.Whatdidyoudo_______yourvacationlastmonth?9.Thisbookistoodifficultforme.Canyougiveme_______advice?10.Thecompanyneedssomeonewithexperience_______marketing.第二部分：语法填空DearTom,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyplanfortheweekend.First,Iwanttovisitthelibrarytoborrowsomebooks_______(read)Englishnovels.Then,I'mgoingtomeetmyfriendsinthepark.Wearegoingtoplaybasketballthere_______itdoesn'train.Intheevening,Iplantowatchamovie_______myfamily.It'safilmaboutspaceexploration.Ithinkitwillbeveryinteresting.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua第三部分：阅读理解Lastweekend,agroupofhighschoolstudentswentonatriptothecountryside.Theygotupearlyandtookabustothefootofamountain.Afterashortwalk,theyreachedabeautifullake.Thewaterwasclearandthemountainsarounditweregreen.Theysatbythelake,enjoyedthefreshair,andfedtheducks.Intheafternoon,theywenthiking.Theyclimbedupthemountainandweresurprisedtoseeabeautifulviewfromthetop.Theytookmanyphotosandspentsometimeplayinggamestogether.Althoughtheyweretired,theyfeltveryhappy.Intheevening,theyhadapicnicnearthelake.Theysharedthefoodtheybroughtandtalkedabouttheirschoollife.Theyreturnedhomelatebutfeltverytiredandsatisfied.Theyallagreedthatitwasawonderfultripandhopedtogoagainnexttime.1.Wheredidthestudentsgolastweekend?2.Whatdidtheydobythelakeinthemorning?3.Whatdidtheyseefromthetopofthemountain?4.Howdidthestudentsfeelafterthetrip?5.Whydidtheygoonthetrip?第四部分：句子改写1.Theteacheraskedmeaquestion.(改为否定句)2.Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(改为同义句)3.Myfatherboughtmeabirthdaypresentyesterday.(对划线部分提问)4.Sheisreadingabookunderthetreenow.(改为一般过去时)5.TheywillhaveapartynextSunday.(改为被动语态)第五部分：书面表达假设你是李明，你的学校将举办一个“环保”主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点，用英语写一篇演讲稿，准备在比赛中发言。1.介绍环境问题（如空气污染、垃圾问题）。2.提出解决方法（如减少使用塑料袋、垃圾分类、多植树）。3.呼吁大家行动起来，保护环境。注意：*词数80-100词。*可以适当增加细节，以使内容更完整。*稿件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone.TodayIwanttotalkabout...(演讲稿主体内容)...Thankyou.---试卷答案第一部分：词汇运用1.as2.almost3.competitions4.clean5.often6.for7.in8.during9.some10.in第二部分：语法填空DearTom,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyplanfortheweekend.First,Iwanttovisitthelibrarytoborrowsomebooks______1(read).(toberead)Then,I'mgoingtomeetmyfriendsinthepark.Wearegoingtoplaybasketballthere______2(itdoesn'train).(unless)Intheevening,Iplantowatchamovie______3(myfamily).(with)It'safilmaboutspaceexploration.Ithinkitwillbeveryinteresting.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua第三部分：阅读理解1.Theywenttothecountryside/toamountain.*解析思路：根据文章第一句"agroupofhighschoolstudentswentonatriptothecountryside"可知，学生们去的是乡下。2.Theysatbythelake,enjoyedthefreshair,andfedtheducks.*解析思路：根据文章第二段第一句"Afterashortwalk,theyreachedabeautifullake.Theysatbythelake,enjoyedthefreshair,andfedtheducks."可知，他们在湖边坐了一会儿，呼吸新鲜空气，喂鸭子。3.Theysawabeautifulview.*解析思路：根据文章第二段第三句"Theyclimbedupthemountainandweresurprisedtoseeabeautifulviewfromthetop."可知，从山顶上他们看到了美丽的景色。4.Theyfeltveryhappy/satisfied.*解析思路：根据文章最后一句"Althoughtheyweretired,theyfeltveryhappy."和第四段第一句"Theyreturnedhomelatebutfeltverytiredandsatisfied."可知，他们感觉很开心/满足。5.Becauseitwasawonderfultrip/Becausetheywantedtorelaxandenjoythenature.*解析思路：根据文章最后一句"Theyallagreedthatitwasawonderfultripandhopedtogoagainnexttime."和第二段描述的活动（呼吸新鲜空气、爬山、喂鸭子、野餐）可知，他们去旅行是因为想放松一下，享受大自然，而且这次旅行很棒。第四部分：句子改写1.Theteacherdidn'taskmeaquestion.*解析思路：将"asked"改为"didn'task"，构成否定句。2.Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.*解析思路：同义句改写，"goestoschoolonfoot"意思是“步行去上学”，与原句"Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday."意思相同。3.Whatbirthdaypresentdidmyfatherbuyme?*解析思路：对划线部分"abirthdaypresent"提问，"present"是名词，疑问词用"What"。4.Shereadabookunderthetreeyesterday.*解析思路：将"isreading"改为"read"，并将时间状语"now"改为"yesterday"，构成一般过去时。5.ApartywillbeheldnextSunday.*解析思路：将主动语态"Theywillhaveaparty"改为被动语态，主语"aparty"+"be"+动词的过去分词"held"。第五部分：书面表达Goodmorning,everyone.TodayIwanttotalkaboutenvironmentalproblems.Nowourworldfacesmanyseriousproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisairpollution.Manyfactoriesreleasedirtyairintothesky.Anotherproblemistoomuchwaste.Wethrowawaytoomuchrubbisheveryday,especiallyplasticbags.Also,notenoughtreesareplanted,whichmakestheenvironmentworse.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecandomanythings.First,weshouldreducetheuseof