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2026年中考英语读写综合题强化训练一词数:238难度:★★★☆建议用时:5
mins正确率:
/5A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,并把答案填写在相应横线上。Sinceyou’restudyingEnglish,youprobablyalreadyknowalotaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.ButhowmuchdoyouknowabouttheEnglishofCanada,theUS’neighbortothenorth?SincetheaccentsofpeoplefromCanadasoundverysimilartothoseofpeoplefromtheUS,it’dbeeasytothinkthattheysharetheexactsamelanguage.
训练题一However,CanadianEnglishandUSEnglishshareasmanydifferencesastheydosimilarities.Foundedasacolony(殖民地)ofFranceinthe1500s,CanadalaterbecamepartoftheBritishEmpire,beforegainingindependencein1867.Thisnation’scolorfulculturestilllivesontodaythroughthewayitspeoplespeak.ItsconnectiontotheformerBritishEmpirecanbeseeninthewayitspellscertainwords.Forexample,manynounsuse“our”endingsinsteadof“or”,suchas“colour”or“neighbour”.Atthesametime,itsFrenchinfluencescanbeseenthroughCanadianEnglishwordssuchas“toque”,awordoriginatingfromFrenchusedtodescribeawoollyhatwornincoldweather.Butthat’snottosaythatCanadianEnglishhasnoidentity(身份)ofitsown.ManywordsthatareusedtodescribeeverydaythingsbyCanadianpeoplemayleaveEnglishspeakersfromothercountriesfeelingconfused.A“parkade”,forexample,refersto(指)amulti-levelparkinglot,while“runners”arewhatAmericanswouldcall“sneakers”.【本文导读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了加拿大英语与美式、英式英语的区别和联系。1.WhywoulditbeeasytothinkthatpeoplefromCanadasharetheexactsamelanguageasthosefromtheUS?
BecausetheaccentsofpeoplefromCanadasoundverysimilartothoseofpeoplefromtheUS.
解析:根据文章第二段第二句“SincetheaccentsofpeoplefromCanadasoundverysimilartothoseofpeoplefromtheUS,it’dbeeasytothinkthattheysharetheexactsamelanguage.”可知答案。
BecausetheaccentsofpeoplefromCanadasoundverysimilartothoseofpeoplefromtheUS.
2.WhichcountrywasfoundedasacolonyofFranceinthe1500saccordingtoParagraph4?
Canada./CanadawasfoundedasacolonyofFranceinthe1500s.
解析:根据文章第四段“FoundedasacolonyofFranceinthe1500s,Canada…”可知答案。Canada./CanadawasfoundedasacolonyofFranceinthe1500s.3.WhendidCanadagainindependence?
In1867./Itgainedindependencein1867.
解析:根据文章第四段“…CanadalaterbecamepartoftheBritishEmpire,beforegainingindependencein1867.”可知答案。In1867./Itgainedindependencein1867.4.Whatdoes“toque”refertoinCanadianEnglish?
Itreferstoawoollyhatwornincoldweather.
解析:根据文章倒数第三段“…‘toque’,awordoriginatingfromFrenchusedtodescribeawoollyhatwornincoldweather.”可知答案。5.Whatdoes“parkade”refertoinCanadianEnglish?
Itreferstoamulti-levelparkinglot.
解析:根据文章最后一段最后一句“A‘parkade’,forexample,referstoamulti-levelparkinglot…”可知答案。Itreferstoawoollyhatwornincoldweather.Itreferstoamulti-levelparkinglot.B.书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在相应位置上。假设你是李华,暑假期间你在一个网站上看到了一篇与英语口音相关的文章,也了解到一些与英语口音有关的知识。开学后,你想和你们班新来的外教老师Mr.Smith分享你的英语学习情况,请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.你的英语学习水平;2.你对英语感兴趣的部分;3.你对学习英语口音的疑问之处。参考词汇:moderatelevel中等水平;accent口音作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。书面表达指导Ⅰ.话题词汇积累1.能力
n.
ability
2.勇敢的adj.
brave
3.希望;愿望n.
wish
4.有效;起作用
v.
work
5.解决问题
solveaproblem/problems
6.与某人分享某物
sharesth.withsb.
7.语言技能
languageskill
8.充分利用
makegooduseof
abilitybravewishworksolveaproblem/problemssharesth.withsb.languageskillmakegooduseofⅡ.话题句型积累1.当我进入中学时,我在英语方面遇到了很多困难。(when)
WhenIenteredthemiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.
2.对你自己充满自信是很重要的。(“of+抽象名词”为该名词的形容词)
It’sofgreatimportancetobeconfidentaboutyourself.
WhenIenteredthemiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.
It’sofgreatimportancetobeconfidentaboutyourself.Ⅲ.
写作讲练such
as“例如;诸如”和for
example“例如;举例而言”辨析
suchas和forexample的区别forexample,suchas都可用来举例,但用法有所不同。(1)forexample作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。forexample后接完整的句子。如:①Manypeoplehere,forexample,Johnwouldratherhavecoffee.这里有许多人,例如约翰很喜欢喝咖啡。②Forexample,airisinvisible.空气是看不见的。(2)suchas也作“例如”讲,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。suchas后只能接名词或名词性短语。在使用suchas时应注意后面列举事物的数量不能等于前面提到的事物的总和。运用
用forexample或suchas完成下列句子。(1)TherearemanywaystolearnEnglish,
for
example
,watchingEnglishmovies.(2)
For
or,readingEnglishbooksisagreatwaytolearnnewwords.(3)AndIwanttoknowhowtoidentifydifferentaccents,
such
as
AmericanaccentsandBritishaccents.forexampleForexamplesuchasⅣ.审题指导Ⅴ.写作思路妙笔生花DearMr.Smith,Hello,thisisLiHuafromClass6,Grade9.Iamwritingthisletterbecause
IwanttosharesomethingaboutmyEnglishstudywithyou.IthinkmyEnglishisatamoderatelevel,notsogoodorsobad.ButIhavetroubleinwritingandspeakingEnglish.Idon’tknowhowtosolvetheseproblems.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?IwanttosharesomethingaboutmyEnglishstudywithyou.IthinkmyEnglishisatamoderatelevel,notsogoodorsobad.ButIhavetroubleinwritingandspeakingEnglish.Idon’tknowhowtosolvetheseproblems.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?
Lately,IreadanarticleaboutEnglishaccents.ThenIbecamereallyinterestedinthedifferentaccentsindifferentEnglish-speakingcountries.Itisinterestingtostudythem.AndIwanttoknowhowtoidentifydifferentaccents,suchasAmericanaccentsandBritishaccent
Lately,IreadanarticleaboutEnglishaccents.ThenIbecamereallyinterestedinthedifferentaccentsindifferentEnglish-speakingcountries.Itisinterestingtostudythem.AndIwanttoknowhowtoidentifydifferentaccents,suchasAmericanaccentsandBritishaccents.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Yours,LiHuaA.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,并把答案填写在相应横线上。Whenitcomestovolunteering,youshouldknowthatitmeansmuchmorethanbeingsatisfied(满足的)toworkforanorganization(组织).Youcanlearnalotfromyourvolunteeractivities.Herearesomeadvantagesavailabletoyouifyouvolunteertohelpothers.
训练题二Gaining
Social
ExperiencesDoingvolunteerworkallowsstudentstoentersociety(社会)toexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.Inthisway,theycandevelopmanysocialskillsthatcan’tbelearnedintheclassroom.Giving
Back
and
Helping
OthersVolunteerscreatebetterenvironmentsandtheybrightenpeople’slives.Jill,aseniorstudenthasbeenplayingthepianoforoldpeopleinhercommunity(社区)formorethanthreeyears.Themusiclightsuptheirlifeandtheyalwayslookforwardtoherconcerts.Creating
Connections
with
PeopleBuildingrelationshipswithpeopleisnecessary.Volunteeringallowsyoutomeetawidecircleofpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Bydoingvolunteerwork,youwilllearnfromthesepeoplewhohavepositivequalities(积极的品质).Andthatwillhelpyoualotinyourfuturejobs.Developing
a
Sense
of
AchievementVolunteeringmeansalottopeoplewhoneedhelpandcanalwayscheerthemup.Itjusttakessometimeoutofadayforyoutodosomethingforothers.Volunteerworkmakespeoplefeelgood.What’smore,itcanhelppeoplebuildupself-confidence.Takeactiontovolunteer,andyouaresuretoachievemorethanyouexpect.【本文导读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了做志愿活动的好处。1.Howmanyadvantagescanwegetifwebecomevolunteersaccordingtothepassage?
Wecanget4/fouradvantagesifwebecomevolunteers.
解析:根据四栏表格中的小标题“GainingSocialExperiences”“GivingBackandHelpingOthers”“CreatingConnectionswithPeople”和“DevelopingaSenseofAchievement”可知文章介绍了四种做志愿者的好处。Wecanget4/fouradvantagesifwebecomevolunteers.2.Whatcanteenagevolunteersexperienceafterenteringsocietyaccordingtothepassage?
Theycanexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituationsafterenteringsociety.
解析:根据表格第一栏的“Doingvolunteerworkallowsstudentstoentersociety(社会)toexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.”可知答案。
Theycanexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituationsafterenteringsociety.
3.HowlonghasJillbeenplayingthepianoforoldpeopleinhercommunity?
Jill/Shehasbeenplayingthepianoforoldpeopleinhercommunityformorethan3/threeyears.
解析:根据表格第二栏的“Jill,aseniorstudenthasbeenplayingthepianoforoldpeopleinhercommunity(社区)formorethanthreeyears.”可知答案。
Jill/Shehasbeenplayingthepianoforoldpeopleinhercommunityformorethan3/threeyears.
5.Whatcanvolunteerworkhelppeoplebuildup?
Volunteerwork/Itcanhelppeoplebuildupself-confidence.
解析:根据表格第四栏的“Volunteerworkmakespeoplefeelgood.What’smore,itcanhelppeoplebuildupself-confidence.”可知答案。Volunteerwork/Itcanhelppeoplebuildupself-confidence.4.Whomwillwelearnfromasvolunteersaccordingtothepassage?
Wewilllearnfromthosepeoplewhohavepositivequalities.
解析:根据表格第三栏“Bydoingvolunteerwork,youwilllearnfromthesepeoplewhohavepositivequalities(积极的品质).”可知答案。Wewilllearnfromthosepeoplewhohavepositivequalities.B.书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在相应位置上。每年的3月5日是“中国青年志愿者服务日”。作为新时代的青少年,我们应该肩负一定的社会担当,培养自己回馈社会、服务社会的意识。本周末,校学生会将组织志愿者去“湛江市社会福利院”(ZhanjiangSocialWelfareHome)
为社区老人提供一次志愿者服务。现在假设你是学校的学生会主席,负责这次志愿者活动,请你写一篇发言稿,在学校“英语时光”广播中号召更多的同学参加这次志愿者活动。内容包括:1.活动的具体时间、集合地点(周六早上8:00在学校门口)和目的(尽力为社区老人服务,让他们感到快乐和温暖)。2.你的活动构想(分小组完成,如打扫卫生,与老人们一起玩游戏,请补充1~2个活动内容)。3.发出号召。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。书面表达指导Ⅰ.话题词汇积累1.集合
v.
meet
2.提升v.
improve
3.技能n.
serve
4.服务v.
serve
5.校门口
schoolgate
6.年长者
theelderly/theold
7.玩游戏
playgames
8.(使)高兴起来
cheerup
meetimproveskillserveschoolgatetheelderly/theoldplaygamescheerupⅡ.话题句型积累1.这次活动很有意义,我希望所有同学都可以积极参与。(takeanactivepartin)
TheactivityissomeaningfulthatIhopeallthestudentscantakeanactivepartinit.
2.通过这次的活动,我们可以学习如何照顾老人。(through)
Throughtheactivity,wecanlearnhowtocarefortheold.
TheactivityissomeaningfulthatIhopeallthestudentscantakeanactivepartinit.
Throughtheactivity,wecanlearnhowtocarefortheold.Ⅲ.
写作讲练“be
going
to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”表示一般将来时辨析
“begoingto+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”的主要区别(1)
“will+动词原形”多表示未经事先考虑的意图。如:Thereissomebodyatthedoor.Iwillgoandopenit.门口有人。我要去开门。(Iwillgoandopenit.去开门显然是未经事先考虑的意图,不宜说Iamgoingtoopenit.)(2)“begoingto+动词原形”多表示事先考虑好的意图。Heisgoingtochangeajob.他要换一份工作。(换工作是事先考虑好的意图,所以用begoingto)(1)杰克打算下个月去美国旅游。(begoingto+动词原形)
JackisgoingtotraveltotheUSnextmonth.
(2)
电话正在响。我要去接电话。(will+动词原形)
Thephoneisringing.Iwillanswerthephone.
JackisgoingtotraveltotheUSnextmonth.Thephoneisringing.Iwillanswerthephone.运用
将下列句子翻译成英文。Ⅳ.审题指导Ⅴ.写作思路妙笔生花Hello,everybody.OurStudentUnionisplanningavolunteerserviceactivityinZhanjiangSocialWelfareHomethisweekend.
Wewillmeetat8:0
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