湖北省黄石市第八中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年度上学期期中教学质量检测八年级英语试卷一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。AveryandIaregoodfriends,butonce___1___unpleasanthappenedwhenweboth___2___forrolesinAliceinWonderland.AveryreallyhopedtobeAliceandIwassureshecouldgettherole.However,itturnedoutthatIwaspickedtobeAliceandAveryonlygotthe___3___oftheMarchHare.“Doyouwanttopracticetogetherwithme?”Iasked.“I’mbusytoday,”saidAvery,withoutlookingatme.“AndIwillbealwaysbusy.”She___4___me.Thatnightatdinner,myparentsnoticedIwasnotthat___5___aboutgettingtheleadrole.Theywonderedwhathappened.“Well,AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice,butIwas.Shewasunhappy.Maybeshewill___6___ourfriendship.”Myfathersaid,“Don’tworryaboutit.Ithinkthisisachanceforyoutobeanextra-goodfriend.”“Dad’sright,”saidmymother.“Sometimeswhenourfriendsdowell,wemayhavefeelingsofenvy(嫉妒)anddon’tknowhowto___7___.Trygivingheralittletime,spaceandunderstanding,andshewillchangeher___8___soon.”Overthenextweek,ItriedmybesttogiveAverysomespace.Thenoneday,onthewaytoour___9___,Imether.“Ijustwanttosay,you’resuchagreatactorwhenactingastheMarchHare.”Ismiled.She____10____happyandexplainedhowsheunderstoodtherole.WhenIaskedhertohelpmewithmyrole,sheagreedandsmiled,too.Sheevensaidsorrytomeforactingthatwayatfirst.Later,webecame____11____toeachother.I’ve____12____thatpeopleoftenhaveadifficulttimedealingwithenvyanddisappointment.Ifyouhave____13____experiences,youcouldtry____14____myparents’advice.Giveyourfriendalittletime,spaceandunderstanding.Thismightbethe____15____timetobeanextra-goodfriend.1.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything2.A.hunted B.tried C.planned D.looked3.A.point B.result C.program D.part4.A.accepted B.refused C.helped D.held5.A.bored B.surprised C.relaxed D.excited6.A.hangup B.fightagainst C.turnaround D.throwaway7.A.act B.deal C.change D.forget8.A.way B.heart C.head D.mind9.A.school B.home C.practice D.victory10.A.found B.seemed C.sounded D.said11.A.stricter B.colder C.luckier D.closer12.A.heard B.learned C.hoped D.studied13.A.familiar B.similar C.strange D.different14.A.taking B.giving C.forgetting D.sharing15.A.perfect B.easy C.hard D.regular二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。ASummerBreakDayCampDayCampisanall-dayprogram.Childrencantakepartwhenschoolisout.DayCamptime:7:00a.m.-6:00p.m.,August1-August5,2025Cost:$21perdayperchild.Whentoregister(登记):July7-July8,2025WhatchildrencandoattheDayCamp:Forchildrenaged6-9:*Paint,sing,makeartworks,andattendthemedactivities.*Playgamesandhavefunwithothercampers.Forchildrenaged10-12:*Playsports,takefieldtrips,andhavefreetimeinthegym.*Enjoydramas,movies,anddoscienceprojects.Parentsneedtoknow:*DayCampisforchildrenaged6-12.*Pleaseletyourchildrenwearcomfortableclothesandshoes.*Childrenwhotakepartmustbringlunchandsomesnacks.*Childrenmustn’tusemobilephonesinthecamp.Ifyouwanttokeepaspot(位置)foryourchildren,youneedto:*First-come,first-served.*Payinfullforthedaysyourchildrenplantostayinthecamp.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.16.HowlongcankidsstayattheDayCampeveryday?A.For9hours. B.For10hours.C.For11hours. D.For12hours.17.Howmuchdoesitcostforthreekidsforthreedays?A.$21. B.$63. C.$126. D.$189.18.Whatactivitiescana12-year-oldchildtakepartin?①Painting.②Playingsports.③Playinggames.④Takingfieldtrips.⑤Watchingdramas.A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤19.Howcanparentskeepaspotfortheirchildren?A.Makeaphonecallfirst.B.Payfullmoneyforthefirstday.C.RegisteronJuly7andpayinfull.D.ComewiththeirchildrenonJuly8.20.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Aposter. B.Ane-mail. C.Astory. D.Areport.BInSeptember,ChengduNo.1MiddleSchoolinSichuanheldaspecialactivity.Teachersaskedstudentstosharethestoriesoftheirfamilyheirlooms(传家宝).Over300studentstookpartinit,bringingtheirheirloomstoschoolandtellingthestoriesbehindthem.Oneofthestudents,14-year-oldSongZhengchen,sharedhisfamily’sheirloom—acassetteplayer.Hisgrandmotherboughttheplayerinthe1980stolistentothenews.Later,hismotherusedittoplaymusictapes.WhenSongwasyounger,hismotherwouldoftenplayoldpoemsforhimontheplayer.“Today,wehavemanynewadvancedmusicplayers.Butwestillkeepitbecauseitholdsbeautifulmemoriesofmyfamily,”Songsaid.Anotherstudent,XiaoYao,also14,wonfirstprizeintheactivity.Herheirloomsweresomefoodcoupons(粮票)fromhergrandmother.Thesecouponswereusedduringatimewhenfoodwasscarce.Inthepast,familiescouldonlybuyalimitedamountoffoodeachmonth,andevenricerequiredafoodcoupon.Xiaowasamazedwhenhergrandmothertoldherstoriesaboutthisdifficulttime.“Mygrandmawantsmetobethankfulforwhatwehavetodayandtoworkhardforabetterfuture,”Xiaoexplained.Theheirloomstoriessharedbythestudentsreflecttherichhistoryandbeautifulmemoriesoftheirfamilies.Theseitemsconnectthemtothepastandremindthemofthehardshipstheirancestorsfaced.Throughthesestorieswehopethestudentswillcarryongoodfamilytraditions,appreciate(欣赏)theirfamilyhistory,andcontinuetoworkhardfortheirfuture.Byrememberingthepast,theycanhelpbuildabettertomorrowforthemselves,theirfamilies,andthecountry.21.WhatdidSongZhengchenbringtoshowintheschoolactivity?A.Acassetteplayer. B.Musictapes. C.Anoldpoem. D.Foodcoupons.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scarce”inParagraph3mean?A.Expensive. B.Traditional. C.Notenough. D.Notdifficulttoget.23.AccordingtoXiaoYao,whatishergrandmother’shopeforher?A.TostudythehistoryoffoodshortagesinChina.B.Toshareherheirloomstorieswithothersatschool.CTokeepthefoodcouponssafeforfuturegenerations.D.Tobethankfulandworkhardforthefuture.24.Whatisthestructureofthearticle?A. B. C. D.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASchoolActivity B.FamilyHeirloomsandTheirStories C.ExpensiveFamilyHeirlooms D.BetterCountry,BetterTomorrowCYoumaynotknowtheirname,butyou’veprobablyseenphotosofthemswimminginhotspringsonline.They’recalledcapybaras(水豚),akindofcuteanimalswithsomeamazingfacts.Theyarebig.Astheworld’slargestrodents(啮齿动物),adultcapybarascanweighupto50kg.Theyareasheavyassomehumans!Theycanbeupto130cmtall.Althoughtheyarefat,theycanswimfastataspeedofupto35km/h.Theylovewater.Capybarasspendalotoftimeinwater.Theirspecialfeethelpthemmovequicklythroughwater,andtheycanalsostayunderwaterforuptofiveminutesatatime.Capybarasliketosleepinwatertoavoidgettingsunburnt._______.Capybaraslovetoeathardgrasses,whichneedtobechewedmanytimes.Tofinishthelongchewing,capybaras’teethneverstopgrowing.Capybarasalsoeattheirownwaste.Theydothisbecausethegrassestheyeataretoohardtodigest(消化).Byeatingitswaste,acapybaracangetusefulbacteria(细菌)intoitsstomachtohelpitdigestfood.It’sclearthatcapybarasarevaluabletohumans.Whetherthey’reonlineoratyourlocalzoo,thesecutefriendsaresuretomakeyousmileatthem.26.WhatcanweknowaboutcapybarasaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Theyarethelargestanimals B.Theyarelightinweight.C.Theyareastallasanadult. D.Theyaregoodswimmers.27.Howdocapybarasstayawayfromthehotsun?A.Byswimmingfast. B.Bysleepinginwater.C.Bystayingundertherocks. D.Byspendingtimeintheforest.28.Whydocapybaraseattheirownwaste?A.Becauseitisbetterfortheirteeth. B.Becauseittakeslesstimetochew.C.Becauseitcanhelpthemtodigest. D.Becauseitissofterthangrasses.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Theyhaveanunusualdiet. B.Theyareclever.C.Theyliveinstrangehabitats(栖息地). D.Theyarehumans’friends.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellussomeusefulwaystoprotectcapybaras.B.Toshowussomeamazingfactsaboutcapybaras.C.Totellusdifferentdangerscapybarasarefacing.D.Toshowusthemostvaluableanimalintheworld.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯。Chinaisagreatplacewithalonghistory.____31____Hereare5easystepstoplanyourfirsttriptoChina.ChooseWheretoGoYoushouldvisitBeijing,Xi’an,andShanghai.BeijinghastheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.Xi’anhastheTerracottaWarriors.ShanghaihastheOrientalPearlTVTower.____32____DecideHowManyDaystoStaySpendatleastaweek,3-4daysinBeijing,2daysinXi’an,and1dayor2daysinShanghai.ThinkAboutWhentoGoSpringandautumnarenice.____33____Summerishotbutbusy.Winteriscold,butgoodforHarbin'sicesculptures(雕刻品).PlanYourTripsinChinaTherearemanycosts.Youneedtothinkabouthowtogetthereandwheretostay.Therearealsofoodcostsandentrancefeesforplacesyouvisit.____34____High-speedtrainsandflightsaregoodwaysforlongtravel.Incities,takesubways,buses,ortaxis.GetReadywithThingsYouNeedBringyourpassportandvisa(护照和签证).____35____Taketherightclothes,charger(充电器),acamera,andanymedicine.WearcomfortableshoesifyougototheGreatWall.A.Chinahasgoodtransport.B.Also,takesomecashandcards.C.Manypeoplecometovisititeveryyear.D.Theweatherisnottoohotortoocoldthen.E.ThesecitiesshowChina’spastandpresent.F.Guilinisfamousforitsbeautifullandscapes.三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整，每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。mealhealthbecausespendproblemfromcomfortablewellpreparewalkOncetherelivedakingwithakindheart.Butthepeopleweren’thappywiththeirking.Thatwas____36____thekingwastoolazy,andwouldn’tdoanythingexcepteatingandsleeping.Thenthekingfoundthathecouldn’tevenmovehisbody.Hebecameveryfatandfelt____37____.Heinvitedlotsofdoctorstocomeandtheyalltriedtheirbesttomakehimhealthy.However,noonecouldhelphimthoughhe____38____lotsofmoney.Oneday,anolddoctorvisitedthecountryandheardabouttheking’s____39____.Hesaidhecouldhelpthekingifthekingcouldmeethiminhisplace.Thekingagreed.Thedoctorlivedfaraway____40____theking.After____41____foralongtime,thekingmetthedoctor.Thedoctorencouragedhimandsaidthatverysoonhewouldbecomehealthy.Heaskedthekingtocomehereeveryday.Andhewouldofferthekingverydelicious____42____ifhecamehereonfoot.However,everytimethekingcame,thedoctorwasbusyandhadnotimeto____43____themeal.Twoweekspassed,thekingneverhadthedeliciousmeals.Suddenly,thekingfoundthathelostalotofweight.Andhefeltmuch____44____thanbefore.Heunderstoodwhythedoctoraskedhimtoreachhisplacebywalkingeveryday.Verysoon,thekingwas_____45_____andthepeoplewereveryhappy.四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）Janewasnotaconfidentgirlbefore,becauseshewasfat,andothersoftenlaughedatherheavybody.Asaresult,Janebecameveryshy.Shewasscaredtosayhellotostrangers.Shewasafraidtoasksimplequestionsandspeakloudlyinfrontofothers.Itseemedthatshefeltafraidofeverythinginherlife.Sheusedtobelievethatshewouldbelikethisallherlife.Butoneday,herfriendPaul’swordschangedhermind.Hesaid,“Ifyoucangiveitatry,youwillhaveachancetomakeachange.Butifyounevertry,yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse.”JanewasdeeplytouchedbywhatPaulsaid.Shethought.“Whynothaveatry?Afterall,Ihavenothingtolose.”SoJanedecidedtochangeherself.ThefirstthingJanedidwasloseweight.Shehadhealthyeatinghabitsanddidexerciseeveryday.After6months,shelost90pounds.Thistaughtherthatshecouldchangeherself.Afewmonthslater,Janeheardaboutaspeechcompetitionatheruniversity.Shepluckedupthecouragetosignup(报名)forthecompetition.Forthefirsttime,shewasabletoshareherstoryandspeakloudlyinfrontofmanypeople.Intheend,shegotabigprize!Afterthecompetition,Janemadeato-dolist.Shetriedherbesttofinishthethingsonthelistonebyone.ThesethingshelpedJanechangerapidly.Janeisstillmakingprogressnow.Andshewillneverstop.46.Janewasveryshybecauseofher____________.（不超过2词）47.Accordingtoparagraph2,Janedecidedtochangeherselfbecauseshewastouchedby____________.（不超过3词）48.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.LosingweightSpeechCompetition•__________（不超过5词）•didexerciseeveryday•lost90poundsin6months•taughthershecouldchangeherself•pluckedupthecouragetosignup•__________（不超过3词）•spokeloudlyinfrontofmanypeople•gotabigprize49.What’syourprediction(预测)aboutJaneinthefuture?_______________________________________________________________（不超过20词）第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）50.假如你是李华，你有一个来自美国的笔友名叫Linda。她给你写了一封电子邮件，想了解一下你最好的朋友。请你根据以下提示内容用英语给她回一封电子邮件。提示：1.Whatdoesyourbestfriendlooklike?2.Whatarethedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenyouandyourbestfriend?3.Whydoyouchoosehim/hertobeyourbestfriend?参考词汇：height,hair,eyes,smile,hobby,outgoing,shy,help,encourage,...要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；3.短文中不得出现你任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）DearLinda,I’msohappytogetyouremail!HereI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmybestfriend.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourbestfri