专题10祝贺信-2026高考英语应用文写作山形框架写作法

应用文写作山形框架写作法祝贺信应用文❀行业PPT模板http:///hangye/题型分析

祝贺信是指在日常生活中，得知同学或朋友竞赛获奖、考上大学或成功完成了某事等时，向对方表示祝贺的信件。书写时应做到真诚、自然、亲切动人。内容通常包括：开篇表明祝贺事由；正文说明被祝贺人所取得的成绩，肯定对方的努力及优点；结尾表达祝愿。思维导图Step1审题填充要点丰富语言明确要求衷心祝贺积极评价+求教/请求再次祝贺/祝愿Step2架构Step3优化OpeningBodyClosing内容要点的全面性：覆盖所有语法结构与词汇的丰富性、准确性：较多、较复杂、较高级再上下文连贯性：紧凑五档作文

（13-15）写作方法Step1审题填充要点丰富语言明确要求Step2架构Step3优化?1.体裁：2.命题形式：3.考查内容：4.词数要求：5.题型分值：6.建议用时：应用文提纲式（半开放式）实际生活情境下用英语传达信息、表达观点的能力80满分15分15分钟假如你是李华，你的好友李明在网上中国诗词朗诵比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封祝贺信。内容包括：1.表达你的愉悦心情并表示祝贺；2.肯定对方成绩并予以赞美；3.希望共进晚餐以示庆祝。Comparetherequirements假如你是李华，得知你的好友Peter以优异成绩高中毕业并被一所重点大学录取。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件表示祝贺。内容包括：

1.向Peter表示祝贺；2.请他介绍学习经验；3.再次表达祝贺和祝愿。假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter给你发来一封邮件，告诉你他被推选为学校篮球队队长。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。要点包括：1.对他的祝贺；2.你对此事的看法；3.对他的祝愿。假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫"苏琳"和她的母亲"白云"。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：1.祝贺苏琳生日；2.感谢工作人员并索取苏琳三岁生日照；3.再次祝贺苏琳生日。积极评价+虚心求教积极评价+其他请求积极评价高阶模板DearMrsWang,

Thishighlightmomentinyourlife

prompts

metowriteatonce,

andinmypeculiarway,toattemptto

offermywarmestcongratulations.

Iwouldliketoextendtoyoumyutmostcongratulationson...

.I’mamazedatyourextraordinaryachievementsinceitisdifficultto...Itisyouruntiringdiligence,perseveranceand

immensedevotionthatstandyououtinthecrowd.Whatdeservesbeingemphasizedisthat

itis

yourconsistentefforts

thatpushyoutothislevel.Ifpossible,...

Ihaveconfidencethatyouwillgainmoreshinningachievementinyourfuturelife.Ishall,onemoretime,

offer

youmy

sincerest

congratulations.Allmy

bestwishesfor

an

evenmore

prosperousfuture.Yourssincerely,LiHuaDearMrsWang,

Thishighlightmomentinyourlife

prompts

metowriteatonce,

andinmypeculiarway,toattemptto

offermywarmestcongratulations.

Iwouldliketoextendtoyoumyutmostcongratulationsonyourwinningthe"ChineseIdioms"contestheldbyyourschool'sChineseLearningClub,whichcameasnosurprise.I’mamazedatyourextraordinaryachievementsinceitisdifficulttostudyChineseidioms.Itisyouruntiringdiligence,perseveranceand

immensedevotionthatstandyououtinthecrowd.Whatdeservesbeingemphasizedisthat

itis

yourconsistentefforts

thatpushyoutothislevel.Ifpossible,wishyounewandgreaterprogressinthejourneyofyourChinesestudy!

Ihaveconfidencethatyouwillgainmoreshinningachievementinyourfuturelife.Ishall,onemoretime,

offer

youmy

sincerest

congratulations.Allmy

bestwishesfor

an

evenmore

prosperousfuture.Yourssincerely,LiHua（湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高三下学期）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris来邮件与你分享了他参加了他们学校中文学习俱乐部开展的“中国成语(ChineseIdioms)”比赛，并获得了冠军的消息。请你给他写一封回信。要求如下：1.表达祝贺；2.肯定努力；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。模板套用

通用模板Dear_______,(首段祝贺)Congratulationsonyour_______.Itwasdelightfulformetohearthat______________.IknowhowhardyouhavebeenworkingandIamveryproudofyouforyourachievement.Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsonyour___________.(评论事件)Ihavebeenwatchingyourprogresswithadmirationalltheyears,andIunderstandforsurethatitisyourhardwork/yourexcellentabilitythatleadsyoutothecurrentsuccess.Nowyouprovetomeamatureandwell-rounded（全面的）________ineveryrespect.(展望未来，再次祝愿)Judgingfromyourcurrentsuccess/achievement,Iamconfidentthatinthefuture___________.Again,Iwouldliketoextendtoyoumyutmostcongratulationson______.Mayalltheyearsaheadfulfillyourdreams!Yours，___________DearChris,Congratulationsonyourwinningthechampionshipintheinterschoolbasketballgamelastweek,whichcameasnosurprise.Itwasdelightfulformetohearthatyouwinthechampionship.IknowhowhardyouhavebeenworkingandIamveryproudofyouforyourachievement.Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsonyourwinningthechampionshipintheinterschoolbasketballgame.Ihavebeenwatchingyourprogresswithadmirationalltheyears,andIunderstandforsurethatitisyourhardworkandyourexcellentabilitythatleadsyoutothecurrentsuccess.Again,Iwouldliketoextendtoyoumyutmostcongratulationsonyourwinningthechampionshipintheinterschoolbasketballgame.Mayalltheyearsaheadfulfillyourdreams!Yours，___________（英语周报2023年度春季学期高一课标第59期高一英语下学期总复习三）假定你是李华，收到外国朋友Chris的邮件，告诉你他所在的球队上周在校际篮球赛（interschoolbasketballgame）中获得冠军。请给他回一封邮件，祝贺他取得的好成绩，并赞赏他付出的努力。注意：写作词数应为80左右。模板套用

真题链接【2025·河北唐山】假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jim来信告知他被国际野生生物保护学会录用为暑期项目的志愿者。你对此非常感兴趣，请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.肯定他的努力；3.寻求项目信息。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。参考词汇：国际野生生物保护学会WildlifeConservationSociety(WCS)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua审题体裁祝贺信时态一般现在时主题保护野生生物人称第一、二人称结构第一段：表示祝贺第二段：肯定他的努力并寻求项目信息第三段：期待回复列纲

衷心祝贺

评价、请求

再次祝贺BodyClosingOpening句型变换一句多译先内后外先努力后天赋前后衔接逻辑清晰繁简搭配自然流畅StructureContentPara1Para2Para3Tips1.Congratulationsonyoursuccessin(祝贺事由).Weareveryproudofyouforyouremarkable

achievement.2.Iamwritingto

extend/convey/expressmysincere/cordial/heartycongratulationsonyour(祝贺事由),onbehalfof(某方).3.Iamexceedingly/morethandelighted/pleasedtolearnthat(祝贺事由)!Congratulations!4.

Itissuchagreatexcitementthat(祝贺事由),soIamwritingtosendmycongratulationstoyoufromthebottomofmyheart.5.Whatuplifting/thrilling/inspiring

newsthat(祝贺事由)!Congratulations!6.Onhearing(祝贺事由),Ican'thelpfeeling

exceedinglydelighted.7.Goodnewstravelfast!Itwasdelightfulformetolearnthat(祝贺事由).Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulations!theChineseSpeechCompetitionPara1衷心祝贺开门见山：事由+祝贺内因外因勤奋diligence/industry/devotion天赋talent/gift毅力persistence/perseverance能力ability/capabilityBrainstorm:whatmakesforsuccess?环境environment/conditions机遇chance/opportunity运气goodluck/fortuneTip1:先内后外先努力后天赋Para2积极评价+虚心求教S1：你获奖我不意外，因为你一向是个努力又投入的人。Version1:Iamnotatallsurprisedatthenewsbecauseyouarealwayshard-workinganddevoted.Version2:Itcomesasnosurprisetomethatyouhavewonthefirstprizeduetothefactthatyouarealwayssodiligentanddevoted.名词性从句Practice作为你的好朋友，我一直坚信你迟早会成功，因为你勤奋又投入。———————————————————————————————————

______________________________________________________________Asyourclosefriend,Ialwaysholdthebelieffirmlythatyouwillmakeitintimeasaresultofconstantdiligenceanddevotion.Para2积极评价+虚心求教S2：你的坚持和语言天赋促成了你在汉语学习上的进步。Version1:Youarepersistentandtalentedinlanguage,soyoucanmakerapidprogressinChinese.Version2:Youarepersistentandtalentedinlanguage,whichcontributestoyourrapidprogressinChinese./contributingtoyour…Version3:ItisyourpersistenceandtalentinlanguagethatbringaboutyourrapidprogressinChinese.定从非谓Practice你能被北大录取源于你的坚持和付出。———————————————————————————————————

_____________________________________________________________________________________Yousparesnoeffortstoequipyourself,leadingtoyoursuccessfuladmission…强调句型Itisyourpersistenceandeffortsthatearnedyouyoursuccessfuladmission…Para2积极评价+虚心求教S3：你优美的发音和流利的口语一定给观众和评委留下了深刻的映像。Version1:I'msureyouimpressedtheaudienceandthejudgeswithyourpronunciationandfluency.Version2:YourbeautifulpronunciationandfluencyinspokenChinesemusthavelefttheaudienceandthejudgesadeepimpression.Version3:WithoutyourbeautifulpronunciationandfluencyinspokenChinese,youcouldn'thavelefttheaudienceandthejudgesadeepimpression.虚拟语气Practice要不是之前积累的丰富经验，你比赛的时候也不会如此从容自信。————————————————————————————————————

_________________________________________________________________Ifithadn'tbeenfortherichexperienceaccumulatedpreviously,youwouldn'thavebeensocalmandconfidentwheninthecompetition.Para2积极评价+虚心求教S4：你的成功令我开心，使我鼓舞。我也将参加英语演讲比赛，能否分享一些成功经验？Version1:Yoursuccessmakesmepleasedandencouraged.IwilltakepartinanEnglishspeechcompetition.Wouldyouliketogivemesomeadvice?Version2:Notonlydoesyoursuccessfunctionasadelight,italsoservesasanencouragementtome.IplantotakepartinanEnglishspeechcompetition,soIwonderifitispossibleforyoutosharewithmeyouradvice.倒装Practice我为你骄傲，因为你的努力在那一刻终于得到了回报（notuntil…）。———————————————————————————————Itakeprideinyouasnotuntilthendidallyoureffortspayoff.Tip2:句型变换一句多译Para2积极评价+虚心求教1.Congratulationsagainonyoursuccessandbestwishes.2.SincerecongratulationstoyouagainandIamlookingforwardtoyourfurtherachievement.3.Mayeachsucceedingyearbringyougreathappinessandprosperity.4.Iwishyousuccessandfulfillmentintheyearahead.5.IwishyougreatersuccessandIamlookingforwardtogoodnewsfromyousoon.6.Pleaseacceptoursincerecongratulationsandbestwishesforallthegoodfuture.7.Allmybestwishesforanevenmoreprosperousfuture/successfulcareer!Para3再次祝贺/祝愿强调主题Onepossibleversion：DearJim,HowexcitedIwaswhenknowingthatyouwereadmittedtobeavolunteerofWildlifeConservationSociety.Pleaseacceptmyheartiestcongratulationsonthismeaningfulexperienceinyourupcomingsummer.Youhavebeensavingtheabandonedanimalsandhelpingthelovelyanimalsallthetime.Havingalwaysappreciatedyourdevotiontowildlifeconservation,Ifirmlybelievethatitisyourenthusiasmanddeterminationthatmakeyouselectedtobeavolunteer.HowIwishtojoinyouandbeavolunteerlikeyou!Couldyoupleasesendmesomeinformationonhowtoapplyforit?I'msureIwillmakeevengreatereffortstodosomethingfornatureandpeople.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourssincerely,

LiHua1.2024·湖北武汉假定你是李华，得知你的外国笔友Peter获得了“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛一等奖。你为他感到骄傲，并给他写一封祝贺信，内容包括：1.取得成就的原因(努力与坚持)；2.继续努力；3.希望见面和交流。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。参考词汇：“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛“ChineseBridge”ChinesespeechcontestDearPeter,__________________________________________________________________DearPeter,I'mmorethandelightedtohearthatyouwonthefirstplaceof“ChineseBridge”Chinesespeechcontest.Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsonyourachievement.Asweallknow,itisyourhardworkandpersistencethatleadyoutothecurrentsuccess.Inthepastfewmonths,youhavebeendevotingtimeandefforttopracticingChineseeveryday,becauseofwhichyoumadegreatprogress.Butinordertoachievemoreinyourstudyandembraceabetterfutureinyourlife,you'dbettergoonstudyingC