Unit5Lesson1-5单词短语句子默写及单元知识梳理冀教版英语八年级上册

Lesson1Learningtocook一、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。1.玉米；谷物；谷粒n.__________2.豆；豆荚；豆科植物n.____________3.黄瓜n.________n._________n______5.chopv.___________adv.________adv._____7.粥；面糊；麦片粥n.________8.离开v._________→(过去式)________9.准备；预备v._________→为....作准备(短语)____10.刀n._______→(pl.)____________二、默写下列短语。1.和某人说话________________2.去厨房_______________3.在某方面帮助某人___________________4.小心......____________________5.树立榜样____________________6.越早.....越好___________________三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。1.我现在不得不离开。I________________________now.2.我妈妈和我打算清扫地板。MymumandI_________________________________thefloor.3.我可以帮你做晚餐吗？哇，当然(可以)！我想要一些帮助______I_________youwithdinner?Wow,______!_______________somehelp.4.今天什么让你想和我一起做饭？________________youcookwithmetoday?5.你开始学习得越早，越好！_________________youstartlearning,________________!6.你明天愿意和我一起去商店吗？___________________________ewithmetothestoretomorrow?7.也许明天上午我们可以做一些粥，你可以教我怎样做它。Maybewecan_______________________tomorrowmorning,andyoucanteachme________________________it.Lesson2Theimportanceofphysicalwork一、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。1.mentaladj.__________2.overalladj._____________3.wellbeingn._________4.价值;价格;重要性n. ________5.responsibilityn.___________6.beneficialadj.________7.musclen.__________8.合作v.____________9.性格;字;角色n._______10.teenagern.__________11.是否;不论conj.__________12.householdn.________13.作用;职能;角色n._______→在……起重要作用(短语)_________14.growthn.→生长v.__15.感觉;感官;意义n.________→一种……的感觉(短语)___________16.后果;结果;成果n.(因.…)发生v._________→结果(短语)_______________17.municationn.___________→交流;沟通v._________18.fitnessn.__________→健康的;健壮的adj._____________二、默写下列短语。1.体力劳动_________________2.教某人某事_________________3.不仅……而且……_________________4.和...合作_____________________5.交流技巧___________________6.与……共事___________________ 7.增进,加强__________________ 8.为某人准备某事_______________ 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。1.通过活动,我们学会努力工作的价值并培养责任感。___________activities,welearn___________________hardworkand________asenseofresponsibility.2.它不仅对我们的日常生活有利而且对我们的发展有利。Itis______________beneficialtoourdailylife______________toourdevelopment.3.例如,通过做农活,我们培养更强壮的肌肉和心脏。_________________________________，forexample,wedevelopstrongermusclesandhearts.青少年应该经常做一些体力劳动,不管那是指家务活、在农场工作,还是找到一份体力工作。Teenagers_______often_________somephysicalwork,______thatmeanshouseholdchores,working______________________,________findingaphysicaljob.Lesson3Learningbydoing一、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。1.sicklen.__________2.stemn.__________3.centimetren._____________4.在.…上面;超过prep.___________5.有耐心的;能容忍的adj.病人,患者n.________6.基本的;基础的adj.________7.尝;尝出v.味道;爱好n._________8.bendv._______→蹲下,弯腰(短语)_________9.淋浴n.___________→淋浴(短语)_____________binev._________→把……和…结合(短语)___________11.训练;培养n._________→训练v._____________二、默写下列短语。1.一次校外活动________________2.做某事很兴奋____________________3.用手____________ 4.对做某事一无所知___________________ 5.自言自语_________________三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。1.我刚体验了一种被称为研学旅行的学习新方式。Ijust_______anewwayoflearning________an___________________.2.我的学校组织了这次到一家水稻农场的“庆祝丰收节”之旅。Myschool________thetrip“CelebratingtheHarvestFestival”__________aricefarm.3.学习这些基本技巧花了我10分钟。It________metenminutes______________thebasicskills.4.我们中一些人干得好,而其他人干得不好。Someofus_____________________________ ,________________didnot. 5.我从这次旅行中学到了许多。Ilearned_____________________fromthistour.6.米饭尝起来比以前甜得多。Thericetasted__________________________ before. 我意识到我碗里的米饭经过了漫长的历程才来到这里。Irealisedthericeinmybowl__________________________________.Lesson4Itakeprideinmywork!一、默写下列词汇或汉语意思。1.countyn.___________ 2.messengern.____________ 3.mailn._________ 4.总数:总计n.总计的;全部的adj.___________ 5.valleyn._________ 6.Celsiusadj.____ 7.deliverv.__________8.package.________v._________9、外部的adj、在外面;向外面adv._________10.邮递员;邮差n._____→(pl.)________11.可用作:提供;服务v._______→服务;兵役n._______12.期待;预料;盼望v._________→期待某人做某事(短语)_____________13.自豪;骄傲n._______→自豪的;骄傲的adj.________→以……为骄傲(短语)__________14.触;碰n.触碰;接触v._________→和……保持联络(短语)____________二、默写下列短语。1.出生在_____________2.在……岁时_________________3.接管,接手__________________4.步行__________________5.总计_________________ 6.平均,大体上_____________ 7.按时______________ 8.被……覆盖_______________ 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。1.往返旅程是360千米长。A__________________is360_____________________2.每次旅程,顺友首先不得不爬一座5000米高的全年六个月覆盖雪和冰的山。Foreachtrip,Shunyoufirsthadtoclimba______________________snowandiceforsixmonthsoftheyear.3.它的温度有时高达40摄氏度。Itstemperatureissometimes________high__________40degreesCelsius.4.他充当了山区村民们的一座桥梁。Heserved________abridge__________villagersinthemountains.5.但是当我想起村民们期待的眼睛时,我就充满了力量。ButwhenI_______________the______________ofthevillagers,Iam_____________strength.Lesson5Aphysicalworkprogram一、默写下列短语。1....中一个重要的部分______________________2.计划做某事__________________3.对学校进行一次大扫除_____________________4.旨在_______________________5.培养学生对……的爱________________________6.采取行动___________________7.劳动工具__________________________________8.被分成______________________9.七年级和八年级的师生________________________10.对做某事有责任_______________二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。1.在中国传统中,对工作的热爱是美德。_____________________，___________________________________ isavirtue.2.我们高度重视劳动。 We______________________________________.3.成为一名学校清洁工!Be_____________________________!4.我们将使用清洁产品和工具。Wewill_____________________________ andtools. 5.在每次使用后我们应该合适地存放它们。We________________themproperly____________eachuse.<<基础小练>>用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.During_________(China)festivals，familiesgathertoenjoytraditionalfood.2.Doctorssayvegetablesare________(high)beneficialtoourhealth.3.Weare_________(plan)apicnicthisweekend.4.___________(educate)helpschildrendevelopthinkingskills.5.Weekend___________(clean)makesourhometidy.6.Theparents'meetingfocusedonthe____________(student)progress.7.Don'tworry.They____________(help)yousolvetheproblem.8.Mybrotherisresponsiblefor___________(walk)thedogeverymorning.Unit5默写知识梳理默写下列词汇或汉语意思。(一)识记类词汇[名词]1.玉米;谷物;谷粒__________2.豆;豆荚;豆科植物__________3.黄瓜____________4./'ʌnjən/__________ 5.粥;面糊;麦片粥_____________6.wellbeing________7.价值;价格;重要性__________8.responsibility______________9.muscle___________10.性格;字;角色_____________11.teenager_____________ 12.household_______ 13.sickle __________14.stem___________ 15.centimetre_________16.county__________17.messenger___________18.mail___________19.valley___________[动词]chop__________2.合作_____________3.deliver____________[副词]快;立刻;不久____________[形容词]1.mental_____________2.overall___________3.beneficial______________4./'beɪsɪk/_____________5.Celsius____________________[连词]是否;不论_______________[介词]在……上面;超过__________[兼类词]1./'peɪʃnt/adj.&.n.______________________2.尝;尝出v.味道;爱好n._______________3.总数;总计n.总计的;全部的adj._____________4.packagen.____________v.___________5.外部的adj.在外面;向外面adv._________________(二)拓展类词汇1.离开v.___________→(过去式)_____________2.准备;预备v.______________→为…作准备(短语)________________3.刀n._________→(pl.)__________4.作用;职能;角色n._________→在……起重要作用(短语)________________5.growthn.__________ →生长v. __________6.感觉;感官;意义n._________→一种……的感觉(短语)_________________ 7.后果;结果;成果n.(因...)发生v.__________→结果(短语)____________8.municationn._______________ →交流;沟通v._____________ 9.fitnessn.________→健康的;健壮的adj.____________10.bendv.________→蹲下,弯腰(短语)_____________11.淋浴n.__________→淋浴(短语)________________binev.___________→把……和……结合(短语)_______________13.训练;培养n.___________→训练v.___________14.邮递员;邮差n._________→(pl.)_______15.可用作;提供:服务v.________→服务;兵役n.____________16.期待;预料;盼望v.__________→期待某人做某事(短语)______________17.自豪;骄傲n._____→自豪的;骄傲的adj.________→以……为骄傲(短语)_____________18.触;碰n.触碰;接触v._________→和……保持联络(短语)___________________二、默写下列短语。1.小心..…_____________ 2.和……合作_________________ 3.与……共事____________________4.增进,加强___________________5.自言自语__________________6.为某人准备某事____________________7.用手__________________ 8.出生在______________________ 9.在……岁时_________________________三、翻译下列句子。1.你开始学习得越早,越好!__________________youstartlearning,______________!2.你明天愿意和我一起去商店吗?________________________________________ewithmetothestoretomorrow?3.它不仅对我们的日常生活有利而且对我们的发展有利。Itis_________________beneficialtoourdailylife____________toourdevelopment.4.米饭尝起来比以前甜得多。Thericetasted______________________before.5.往返旅程是360千米长。A____________is360_______________________.6.它的温度有时高达40摄氏度。Itstemperatureissometimes_______high____________40degreesCelsius.Unit5Workeducation答案Lesson1Learningtocook一、1.corn2.bean3.cucumber4.onion5.切碎;砍6.soon7.porridge8.leave;left9.prepare;preparefor10.knife;knives二、1.talktosb.2.gotothekitchen3.helpsb.withsth.4.becarefulwith5.setanexample6.thesooner...,thebetter三、1.havetoleave2.aregoingtosweep3.Can;help;sure;I'dlove4.Whatmakes;wantto5.Thesooner;thebetter6.Wouldyouliketo7.makesomeporridge;howtocookLesson2Theimportanceofphysicalwork一、1.精神的;思想的2.全面的;总体的3.健康;康乐4.value5.责任6.有利的7.肌肉;体力8.cooperate9.character10.青少年11.whether12.家庭13.role;playanimportantrolein14.成长;增加;grow15.sense;asenseof16.result;asaresult17.表达;交流;municate18.健康;健壮;fit二、1.physicalwork2.teachsb.sth.3.notonly...butalso...4.cooperatewith5.municationskills6.workwith7.buildup8.preparesb,forsth.三、1.Through;thevalueof;develop2.notonly;butalso3.Bydoingfarmwork4.should;do;whether;onafarm;orLesson3Learningbydoing一、1.镰刀2.茎;柄3.厘米4.above5.patient6.basic7.taste8.(使四肢等)弯曲，benddown9.shower,takeashower10.（使）结合,bine...with...training,train 二．1.anoutdoorschoolactivity2.beexcitedtodosth.3.byhand4.knownothingaboutdoingsth.5.saytooneself三、1.experienced;called;educationaltour2.organised;to3.took;tolearn4.didagoodjob;whileothers5.alot6.muchsweeterthan7.camealongwayLesson4Itakeprideinmywork! 一、1.县2.送信人3.邮件;邮政4.total 5.流域;山谷6.摄氏的7.投递;传送;发表 8.包,袋