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江苏省南通市2024年中考英语试卷

(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)

第I卷(选择题共60分)

一、单项选择(本题共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Thebodylanguageontherightmeans"_______''inChina.£

A.adviceB.attentionC.praiseD.practice

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:右边的肢体语言在中国意味着“赞美

考查常识和名词辨析。advice建议;attention注意;praise赞美;practice练习。根据常识可知,在中国竖

大拇指是赞美的意思。故选C。

2.Jackiscrazyaboutsports.Hetakespartintheschoolsportsmeeting.

A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:杰克酷爱运动。他总是参加学校运动会。

考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据''Jackiscrazyaboutsports.

He...takespartintheschoolsportsmeeting.”可知他喜欢运动,所以总是参加学校运动会。故选D。

3.OurmonitorSallynevershowsoff,soweallthinksheis.

A.activeB.modestC.politeD.energetic

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:我们的班长萨莉从不炫耀,所以我们都认为她很谦虚。

考查形容词辨析。active积极的;modest谦虚的;poliie有礼貌的;energetic精力充沛的。根据

“nevershows。r可知,萨莉从不炫耀,说明她很谦虚。故选B。

4.moreaboutrarewildanimals,Ispentsometimesearchingonlinelastnight.

A.TolearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Learn

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:为了了解更多关于珍稀野生动物的信息,我昨晚花了一些时间在网上搜索。

考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,“昨晚花了一些时间在网上搜索信息''的目的是“了解更多关于珍稀野生动

物的信息”,作目的状语用动词不定式。故选A。

5.WccalltheEarth"Blue"becausetheoceancoversabout71percentofit.

A.SkyB.WaterC.PlanetD.Mountain

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:我们称地球为“蓝色星球”,因为海洋覆盖了大约71%的地球。

考查名词辨析。sky天空;waterzK;planet星球;mountain山。根据"calltheEarlh'Blue...’“可知地球被称

为“蓝色星球”。故选C。

6.Wedidnotknowtheywereintroubleatthattime.,wewouldgivethemahand.

AHoweverB.OlherwiseC.InfactD.Forexample

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:我们当时不知道他们有麻烦。否则,我们会帮助他们。

考查副词辨析。however然而;otherwise否则;infact事实上;forexample例如。根据“Wcdidnotknow

theywereintroubleatthattimc...wcwouldgivethemahand.”可知不知道他们有麻烦,否则就会来帮助他们,

用副词otherwise。故选Bo

7.一MustIusepinktopaintmybedroom?

一No,you.Youcanuseanycolouryoulike,

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:一我必须用粉红色来粉刷我的卧室吗?一不,你不用。你可以用任何你喜欢的颜色。

考查情态动词。carTt不能;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不应该;needn't不必。根据“MustI...”可知其否定回答

用needn't。故选D。

8.Whichcanbeputin▲toshowtherhymeofthepoeminthepicture?

★Isee

When▲.☆

Flowersgrowinthesun.☆

Whenhalftheworldisbright.

Theotherhalfisnight.

A.beesdanceonebyoneB.birdsflyinaline

C.thecloudisstillaloneD.theweatherissofine

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:在图片中,哪个可以放在▲来显示这首诗的韵律吗?

考查常识。sun/sAn/;onc/wAn/;linc/lain/;alone/o'bun/;finc/fain/o根据音标可知,one和sun押韵

/An/,故此处填beesdanceonebyone。故选A。

9.一Idon'lknowwhaIluwiilcaboutihcfourgicalclassicalChinesenovels.

—You'dbetterreadfirstandthenorganizeyourownideas.

A.reviewsB.reasonsC.resultsD.rewards

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:——我不知道该怎么写中国四大名著的读后感。一你最好先读读书评,然后整理自己的

想法。

考查名词辨析。reviews评论;reasons原因;results结果;rewards报酬。根据"andthenorganizeyourown

ideas.“可知先读一些评论,然后整理自己的想法。故选A。

10.—1reallylikeyesterday'sdragonboatrace.Whataboutyou?

一Metoo.It5soneIhaveeverseen.

A.amoreboringB.amorewonderful

C.themostboringD.themostwonderful

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟赛。那你呢?——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。

考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。boring无聊的;wonderful极好的。根据“Ireallylikeyesterday'sdragon

boatrace”以及“Metoo”可知觉得龙舟赛很好,根据“Ihaveeverseen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个龙舟赛,

故此处用最高级。故选D。

11.—It'sapity!Amusicfanlikeyoudidn'tgotoNantongMusicFestival.

—Iknewitseveralweeksago.Bu(Iwasonbusiness.

A.isheldB.willbeheldC.washeldD.held

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:——太可惜了!像你这样的乐迷没有去南通音乐节。——我知道这是几周前举行的。但我

是出差。

考查时态和语态。主语it指代“南通音乐节”,和谓语hold“举办”之间是被动关系,根据“severalweeksago”

可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/weredoneo故选C。

12.—44_______

一That'strue,Let'scatmorehealthyfood.

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.PutallyoureggsinonebasketD.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:一“一天一个苹果,医生远离我。”——确实如此,让我们多吃健康的食物。

考查谚语。Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫

吃:Putallyoureggsinonebasket把所有的鸡蛋放在,个篮子里:Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway,天

一个苹果,医生远离我。根据"Let,seatmorehealthyfood”可知我们要吃健康的食物,因为“一天一个苹

果,医生远离我,故选D。

13.—MrsLin.Tmnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.

A.whatNantongMuseumislikeB.howfartheHaoheRiveris

C.howIcangettoBinjiangParkD.whatIcanseeintheWolfHill

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:——林太太,我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗?——当然。它有着悠

久的历史,看起来很有吸引力。

考查宾语从句和情景交际。whatNantongMuseumislike南通博物馆是什么样子的;howfartheHaoheRiver

is浩河有多远;howIcangettoBinjiangPark我怎么去滨江公园;whatIcanseeintheWolfHill我在狼山看

到了什么。根据“Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.”以及选项可知,此处应是询问南通博物馆是

什么样子,选项A符合。故选A。

14.—Canyougivemesomeadvice?Iwanttobuysomelocalfoodformyfriends.

—.MaybeNantongCuibingisanicetry.

A.That'sallrightB.Withpleasure

C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.I'mafraidnot

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:——你能给我一些建议吗?我想给我的朋友买些当地的食物。一很乐意。也许南通翠冰

是个不错的尝试。

考查情景交际。That'sallright没关系;Withpleasure很乐意;kdoesn'tmalter没关系:I'mafraidnot恐怕

不行。根据“Canyougivemesomeadvice”以及“MaybeNantongCuibingisanicetry”可知此处是同意给对方

一些建议,选项B符合语境。故选B。

15Whichmapiscorrectaccordingto(hefollowingdialogue?

Leo,wouldyouliketocometomy

homefbrmybirthdayparty?I'dloveto,Amy

Whereisyourhome?

It'snearourschool.WalkalongRcnmin

Roadtothetrafficlights,andyouwill

seeabank.Myhomeisoppositeit.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:根据以下对话,哪张地图是正确的?

考查常识。根据''Il'snearourschool.WalkalongRenminRoadtothetrafficlights,andyouwillseeabank.My

homeisoppositeit”可知她家在学校附近,沿着人民路走到红绿灯处,会看到一家银行,她家就在银行对

面,结合选项可知,选项B符合。故选B。

二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Lukelivedwithhisgrandmaduringthelastsummerholidays.Hewascuriousabouteverythinginher

grandma'shouse.One16hestoleintothestoreroomwherehisgrandmakepthervaluablecollections.

Heknewshedidnotlikeanyonetotouchhertreasures.17hercupforskating.Lukewalkedaroundon

tiptoeandfeltthetreasuresoneafteranotherwithexcitement.Hefoundthecupwasn,tthere.uWhcrcisit?”he

thoughttohimself.Heraisedhisheadandfoundit!18itwasonthetopofashelf,hewantedtofeelthe

cupagain.

Withthehelpofaladder,Lukereachedthecup.Itwasmuchheavierthanitseemed.Luke19the

cupandtriedtogetitdown.Whileclimbingdown,Luke'selbowstnickagainsttheladder.Helosthis20

andfelldowntothegroundheavily.The21cupslippedoutofhishandsandbrokeintotwohalves.

Lukewastoonervoustofeelthe22.Hestoodupquicklyandfekheartbroken.Hepickedupthe

brokenpieceswithhisshakinghands,putthembacktothe23andleftthestoreroomquickly.Grandma

waswatchingTVinthelivingroomLukewentintohisbedroomquietlysothathisgrandmawouldn't

24him.

Thatnightwasso25.Hetossedandturnedinbed.Hecouldn'tfallasleeptillmidnight.Hewoke

upandlookedattheclockmanytimes.Timeseemedtogomuchslower.Earlyinthemorning,Lukeknockedon

grandma'sdoorwith26.

GrandmahuggedLukethoughtfullyandsaid,“Thatcupwas27tomewhenIwasonlytenyears

old.Iwonthefirstprizeinmy28competition.Lukefollowedgrandmatothestoreroom.44I,mreally

sorry,grandma.^^Lukesaid29.Withasmile,grandmalookdownthebrokenglasscupandusedglueto

stickthebrokenpiecestogether.Thecupwasrepairedmiraculously!

Shecontinued,uWhenIwasycung,Ioncemessedmyuncle'spricelesspainting.Iwasnotas30

asyou.Ididn'ttellthetnithatfirst.Itmademefeelupsetdayandnight.Afteraweek'sstruggle,Iadmittedmy

fau^ttomyuncle.Thatwasthemostunforgettablemoment.Ithinkitishonestythatmattersmorethanmistakes.”

16.A.noonB.nightC.morningD.afternoon

17.A.probablyB.totallyC.simplyD.especially

18.A.UnlessB.SinceC.ThoughD.Before

19.A.hungB.choseC.liftedD.designed

20.A.purposeB.balanceC.interestD.confidence

21.A.goldB.plasticC.woodD.glass

22.A.painB.stressC.actionD.sickness

23.A.benchB.tableC.shelfD.ground

24.A.noticeB.excuseC.mindD.understand

25.A.darkB.quietC.coldD.long

26.A.joyB.courageC.trustD.wisdom

27.A.broughtB.passedC.donatedD.presented

28.A.paintingB.skatingC.firstD.last

29.A.sadlyB.rudelyC.noisilyD.angrily

30.A.braveB.carefulC.friendlyD.generous

【答案】I6.BI7.D18.B19.C20.B21.D22.A23.C24.A25.D26.

B27.D28.B29.A30.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了卢克打碎了奶奶的滑冰奖杯,他勇敢地向奶奶承认了错误,他奶奶表扬了他。

【16题详解】

句意:一天晚上,他偷偷溜进了奶奶存放贵重藏品的储藏室。

noon正午;night晚上;morning早上;afternoon下午。根据“Thatnightwasso”可知是那天晚上。故选B。

【17题详解】

句意:他知道她不喜欢任何人碰她的宝贝,尤其是她的滑冰奖杯。

probably可能;totally完全地;simply简单地;especially尤其。根据"shedidnotlikeanyonetotouchher

treasures,...hercupforskating”可知她尤其不喜欢有人碰她的溜冰杯。故选D。

【18题详解】

句意:因为它在架子上,他想再摸摸杯子。

unless除非;since因为;though虽然;before在...之前。前句是后句的原因,用since引导。故选B。

【19题详解】

句意:卢克举起杯子,试图把它拿下来。

hung悬挂;chose选择;lifted提高;designed设计。根据“thecupandtriedtogetitdown”可知是举起杯子,

把杯子拿下来。故选C。

【20题详解】

句意:他失去了平衡,重重地倒在地上。

purposeH的;balance平衡;interest兴趣;confidence自信。根据"andfelldowntothegroundheavily”可知

是失去平衡,摔倒在地上。故选B。

[21题详解】

句意:玻璃杯从他手中滑落,摔成两半。

gold金;plastic塑料;wood木头:glass玻璃。根据“lookdownihebrokenglasscup”可知应是坂璃杯子摔成

了两半。故选D。

[22题详解】

句意:卢克太紧张了,感觉不到疼痛。

pain痛苦;stress压力;action行动;sickness疾病。根据“andfdldowntothegroundheavily”可知他很紧

张,感觉不到摔倒在地上的疼痛。故选A。

[23题详解】

句意:他用颤抖的手捡起碎片,把它们放回架子上,很快离开了储藏室。

bench长凳;table桌子;shelf架子;ground土地。根据"itwasonthetopofashelf*'可'知是放回架子上。故

选C。

【24题详解】

句意:卢克悄悄地走进卧室,以免奶奶注意到他。

notice注意;excuse原谅;mind介意;understand理解。根据“Lukewentintohisbedroomquietlysothathis

grandmawouldn't”可知他悄悄地走进卧室,避免奶奶注意到他。故选A。

【25题详解】

句意:那天晚.匕^长了。

dark黑的;quiet安静的;cold冷的;long长的。根据“Thatnightwasso的'可知他打碎了奶奶的奖杯,所以

觉得那天晚上很漫长。故选D.

【26题详解】

句意:一大早,卢克鼓起勇气敲了敲奶奶的门。

joy开心;courage勇气;trust相信;wisdom智慧。根据"Earlyinihemorning,Lukeknockedongrandma's

doorwith”可知是鼓起勇气向奶奶认错。故选

【27题详解】

句意:那个杯子是我十岁时授予给我的。

brought带来;passed路过;donated捐赠;presented授予。根据“Thatcupwas”可知奖杯是授予给奶奶的。

故选Do

[28题详解】

句意:我在滑冰比赛中得了一等奖。

painting画;skating滑冰;first第一;last最后。根据“hercupfbrskating”可知是滑冰比赛获得的滑冰奖

杯。故选B。

【29题详解】

句意:卢克悲伤地说。

sadly悲伤地;rudely粗鲁地;noisily吵闹地;angrily生气地。根据"I'mreallysorry,grandma”可知他向奶奶

道歉,打碎了她的奖杯,所以是伤心地。故选A。

【30题详解】

句意:我没有你那么勇敢。

brave勇敢的;careful认真的;friendly友好的;generous慷慨的。根据“Iwasnotas...asyou”可知卢克很勇

敢,承认了自己的错误。故选A。

三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

NOTICES

0---------------------------------------------------------------------P

Computerproblems?

AnITengineerwillsolveproblemswithcomputersfbrfreeeveryMonday.

Phone*lheComputerDoctor'nowon09651378156.

ROBOTRESTAURANT

Openson29June

Lunchserved:12:30~2:30p.m.

Dinnerserved:6:30~9:30p.m.

Starters:Tomatosoup/Frenchonionsoup/Potatosalad/Chickensalad3$

Snacks(lunchtimeonly):Cookie/Tomalosandwich3$

Maincourses:Germansausageandchips/Italiancheese/Thaichickenandrice6$

Drinks:Mineralwater/Freshorangejuice/Englishtea/lrishcreamcoffee1$

SUNSHINECOMMUNITYCENTRE

June17

31.Youcanfindthenoticeboardin,

A.SunshineDIYClubB.acommunitycentre

C.SunshineCentralParkD.acomputercompany

32.IfJackhas10$fordinnerintherobotrestaurant,hecanorder.

A.Thaichickenandrice.TomatosoupandIrishcreamcoffee

D.Germansausageandchips,FrenchonionsoupandCookie

C.Tomatosandwich.ItaliancheeseandFreshorangejuice

D.Chickensalad.Potatosalad,ItaliancheeseandEnglishtea

33.Fromthenoticeboardabove,weknowthat.

A.(heownerspent500$buyingSherryonSaturday

B.arobotcookssomedishesintherobotrestaurant

C.abrokencomputercanbefixedforfreeonJune24

D.2$shouldbepaidtomaketwohatsintheDIYclub

【答案】31.B32.A33.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了布告栏上的几个布告。

[31题详解】

细节理解题。根据“SUNSHINECOMMUNITYCENTER”可知可以在社区中心看到。故选B。

【32题详解】

推理判断题。tSffi^Thaichickenandrice6$...Tomatosoup3$...Irishcreamcoffee1$“可知他花了10美元,所

以他可能点了泰国鸡肉饭、番茄汤和爱尔兰奶油咖啡;选项C中的食物价格也是10美元,但是西红柿三

明治只有午饭提供,故排除。故选A。

(33题详解】

推理判断题。根据"AnITengineerwillsolveproblemswithcomputersfbrfreeeveryMonday”以及“onSaturday

15thJune”可知6月15号周六,每周一,一名IT工程师将免费解决电脑问题,可推知6月24号一名IT

工程师将免费解决电脑问题。故选C。

B

Somepeoplethinkcreativityismakingsomethingcompletelynew,sotheydonotthinkofthemselvesas

creativeones.However,someotherpeoplethinkcreativitycanjustbeexpressingthemselvesthrougheverydayacts

andtheyareborncreativebecauseitisnotanall-or-nothingqualitycrskill.

Whetherornotwerealizeit,weallhavetheabilitytoexpresscreativity.Sometimesthepathtocreative

productivityisbeingwillingtodosomethingdifferent.

Areyousomeonewholovestoreadcomics?Perhapsitistimeyoucreateoneofyourown.Don'tworryifyou

cannotdrawverywellorfeelthatyoucannotwritehumorousreportsfbrcharacters.Nobodysaysthisisanexam!

Youonlyhavetopleaseyourself,togainthesatisfactionthatyoutrysomethingnew,allonyourown.Ifyoufeel

easy,youcanofcourseshareitwithourlovedones,orpostitonsocialmedia.

Arcyousomeonewholikestoexpressyourselfinwriting?Trywritingablog.Thisislikethenewversionofa

diary.Inyourblog,youcanwriteaboutyourthoughts,opinionsandexperiences.Youcanalsowritestoriesor

plays,ifyoufeeluptoit!Theblogprovidesyouwithaplatformtocreatesomethingneweveryday,inwritten

fonns.

Areyousomeonewholikestobealone?Now,thinkaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.Findasmallplace

inyourroom,oranyplaceinyourhome,whereyoucanspendtimewithyourself.Itcanbeasmallcornernextto

yourbedorawall.Itcanbeaposterofyourfavouriterockstarorphotosofyourfriends.Youcanalsopickaguitar

ifyouliketoplayinstruments,orafewstorybooksifyoulovereading.Someofyoumaylikeflowers,candlesor

prettythings.Decorateyourareawithyourfavouritethingsinanywayyoulike.Thatiscreativity!Andifyoudo

feelboredwith(his,youcanchange,addorremovesomething.

Byrealizingthechancesinourdailylivestoinspireourcreativity,nomatterhowsmall,wemaybecomemore

comfortablewithtakingbiggercreativeleapsinotheraspectsofourlives.

34.Howdoesthewriterbeginthearticle?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bycomparingopinions.D.Byexplainingreasons.

35.FromParagraph3toParagraph5,whatdoesthewritersuggest?

A.Tryingsomethingnew.B.Avoidingsomethingdangerous

C.Tryingsomethingdifficult.D.Avoidingsomethingexpensive.

36.Inwhatwayscanweshowourcreativityaccordingtothearticle?

(1)playingthepiano②receivingflowers(3)keepingcalm

④writingblogs⑤watchingplays⑥decoratingrooms

A.②(金⑥B.①③⑤C.①④⑥D.②

37.Thepurposeofthearticleisto.

A.offerusallkindsofideasandexperiences

B.teachusknowledgeofdifferentlifeskills

C.encourageustomakesomethingimportant

D.askustodevelopcreativitythroughsmallacts

【答案】34.C35.A36.C37.D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了我们都有表达创造力的能力,通往创造性生产力的道路是愿意做一些不同的事

情。

【34题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Somepeoplethinkcreativityismakingsomethingcompletelynew,sotheydonotthinkof

themselvesascreativeones.However,someotherpeoplethink...”可知文章开头通过不同人的观点引出了话

题。故选C。

【35题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Sometimesthepathtocreativeproductivityisbeingwillingtodosomethingdifferent.”并结

合三段的内容可知,作者建议我们要尝试•些不同的东西。故选A。

【36题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Trywritingabog...Youcanalsowritestoriesorplays”可知可以写一个博客、故事或戏

剧;根据"Youcanalsopickaguitarifyouliketoplayinstruments,orafewstorybooksifyoulovereading''可知

可以弹奏乐器;根据"Decorateyourareawithyourfavouritethingsinanywayyoulike”可知可以装饰你的区

域。故选项①④⑥可以展示我们的创造力。故选C。

【37题详解】

主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了我们都有表达创造力的能力,通往创造性生产力的道路是愿意做一些不同的

事情,所以作者是让我们通过小行为培养创造力。故选D“

MyfriendJulieandIarekeenoncreatingabeautifulgreentown.

GardeningCourse

EverySeptember,ourcityhasaspecialfestival.Crowdsofhappypeoplegotothepark,wavingribbonsin

theirhands.That'sbecausethegardeningcompetitiontakesplacethere.

ForJulieandme,itwasapitythatwecouldn'ttakepartinthecompetition,forthatwasalsothefirstdayof

ourhighschool.Weburiedourselvesinchoosingcourses.Wewantedtolearnallaboutplants,gardeningand

fanning.Finally,acoursecalledAgricultureandWildlifecameintocursight.Wethoughti(wouldhelpussucceed

asgardeners.

Projectpresentation

Afterayear'sstudy,Julieadvisedmetogiveapresentation.Therewasasmallplasticmodelofmyideaon

thetable.Ontheothersideofthetable,myteacherswerewaitingtoseemyproject—thegreenfarm.

“Goodmorning!”Isaid“DuringmystudiesI'velearnedalotaboutcityfanning.Now.Iwanttodosomething

withwhatI'velearned.”

Ishowedthemthemodel."Thisisthehighstreetofourtown.Thisisanold,nine-floorcarpark.Noonehas

useditfbrthelasttwoyearsandit'snowforsale.”

Icontinuedthepresentation.TheycouldseemydesignsonthebigscreenwhenItalked.

'Tvedesignedacityfarmusingthecarparkbuilding.Therewillbeeightfloorstofarmfruitandvegetables.

Thisdesigncanhelpuscollectrainwater(owetthesoil.Andwecanalsouseenergyfrom(hesuntopowerthe

specialgrowinglights.44

“Iwillhirethespaceouttolocalpeopleandtheywillselleverythinggoodenoughfbrtheenvironmentin

localshops.Also,theninthfloorwillbeforthosewhowanttogrowtheirownplants.^^

Myaudiencelookedinterestedandmyprojectgotthehighestmarksinmyclass.Butintherealworld.it

couldn'thappenbecausethecarparkwasnotavailable.

Later,Juliehelpedmesearch(hetownfortheperfectplaceforgardening,notinfrontofiheTownHallorthe

shoppingcentre.Wetriedtolookforsomethingdifferent.Somewherethatwasnotthebestneighbourhood,buta

pocrone.Onewhere(heroadwasfullofbolesand(hepavement(人行道)wasallbroken.Atlast,wemadeit.

Intheneighbourhood,wepostedlettersthroughpeople'sdoorswithgardeninginstructions.Moreandmore

peoplecaredaboutthatandbegantcplantvegetablegardens.

Theninthesameneighbourhocd,weputgrassoverthosebrokenoldpavementsforthekidstoplayon.

Finally,weputupasignthatsaid,“Havefunhere.”

Whenwefinished,wewerebolhcoveredinsoilandcompletelyexhausted.ButJulieputanarmaroundmy

shouldersandsmiled."Notbad!”shesaid,"Wecandomornt。makeourtowngreener!”.

38.Thewritermentionedthegardeningcompetitionto.

A.changehergardeningprojectsB.expressherinterestingardening

C.discusswaystogetgoodprizesD.tcilstoriesofgardeningcourses

39.Whichisthemostsuitablefor▲?

A.GrassSpacesB.FanningInstructions

C.VegetableGardensD.GardeningExperiences

40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?

a.Juliehelpedfindaperfectplaceforgardening.

b.Thewriterexplainedthegreenfarmproject.

c.Julieandthewriterpostedletters(oneighbours.

d.Julieandthewriterwerebusychoosingthecourses.

e.Oldpavementswerecoveredwithgrassforkidstoplayon.

Ad-b-a-c-eB.d-a-b-e-cC.a-b-c-e-dD.a-d-b-c-e

41.Accordingtotheunderlinedsentence,Julieandthewritermay.

A.hireouttheirgreenfarmsfbrparkingandcamping

B.findmoreopenspacestoplantgrassandvegetables

C.selltheirgrassandvegetablestotheneighbourhood

D.putupmoresignstoaskkidstohavefunonthegrass

【答案】38.B39.D40.A41.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和伶者的朋友热衷于创造一个美丽的绿色小镇,并介绍了她们的园艺项目。

[38题详解】

推理判断题。根据“EverySeptember,ourcityhasaspecialfestival.Crowdsofhappypeoplegotothepark,

wavingribbonsintheirhands.That'sbecausethegardeningcompetitiontakesplacethere.”以及“ForJulieandme,

itwasapitythatwecouldn'ttakepartinthecompetition”可知很多人都快乐地去参加园艺比赛,但是作者和朋

友很遗憾不能去,可推知作者提到园艺比赛是为了表达她对园艺的兴趣。故选B。

【39题详解】

最佳标题题。根据"Later,Juliehelpedmesearchthetownfortheperfectplaceforgardening,notinfrontofthe

TownHallortheshoppingcentre.Wctriedtolookfbrsomethingdifferent...''可知本部分主要介绍了作者和朋友

她们的园艺经历。故选D。

【40题详解】

细节理解题。根据“fbrthatwasalsothefirstdayofourhighschoolWeburiedourselvesinchoosingcourses”可

知刚开始作者和朋友在忙着选课,故d排第一位,排除CD:根据“Afterayear'sstudy,Julieadvisedmeto

giveapresentation.”可知作者介绍了她的绿色农场项目,故b排第二位,排除B,故选A。

[41题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Wecandomoretomakeourtowngreener”可知我们可以做得更多,让我们的城市更绿,

可推测她们会找更多的空地种草和蔬菜。故选B。

D

Lindaislookingthroughthewebsiteh—r):〃www.kccDingfk.con】.Hereiswhatshereads.

Researchershavefoundthehealthbenefitsofdancingfbrpeopleinpoorhealthcondition,fromimproving

branhealthtocreatingcommunity.

Beckyisteachingagroupof80adultssomedancingskills.Manyofherstudentsareseatedinthedancing

roombecausetheyhavedifficultyinmoving.WhentheyarcfollowingBecky'sprettymovements,asenseofpeace

coniesoverthem.

Danceasamedicine

Helen,aresearcher,saysthatdancerequiresdifferentpartsofthsbraintoworkatthesametime,thatistosay,

dancerequiresmore“brainpower'5tliansimplerrepetitive(重复的)exercises.

Sheinvitedtwogroupsofadultstotakepartinprogrammesforoversixmonths.Onegrouppracliseddancing

andtheotherdidatraditionalexerciselikecycling.Bothgroupsimprovedtheirlevelofphysicalfitness,butthe

groupofdancersimprovedmorecognitiveabilities,suchasmemory,attentionandhigh-levelthinking.

DancedescribedbyHelenas“pleasuredouble-play''canliftthemoodandreducestress.

Danceasbodyacceptance

Besides(hephysicalandmentalbenefits,dancecanalsohelppeoplewithdiseasesacceptwhat(heirbodies

canandcan'tdo.

JennyisBecky'sstudent.Herbodywentnumbwhenshewasinhermid-twenties.Shehadnofeelingsfrom

thekneesdown.Shesufferedfromseriousmuscletightnessandbalanceproblems,makingstandingandwalking

difficultforher.

Jennyrecentlyjoinedanonlinedanceprogramme.Notonlyhasitimprovedhercoordination(协调性).butit

hasenabledhertoovercomeherfearofbeingjudged(评价)forhowshemoves,bothinthedanceclassandoutin

theworld.

“Iseesomanypeoplemovinglikeme,“shesays"Idon'thavetobeperfbclinmydancingormakesuremy

legliftsthisway—itmakesmecomfbrtablewithwhereIamrightnow.”

Danc

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