2024人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 6 单元素养测试卷（含答案）

人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit6单元素养测试卷

考试时间：90分钟满分：100分

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?

A.Studyforatest.B.Visitthesciencemuseum.C.Playcomputergames.

2.HowisLucygoingtoimproveherEnglish?

A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.

B.ByjoininganEnglishclub.

C.ByreadingEnglishbooks.

3.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.

4.Whenwilltheyhavetheclassmeeting?

A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.

5.WhatisTom'sNewYear'sresolution?

A.Tolearntocook.BToexercisemore.C.Totravelabroad.

第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarctheymainlytalkingabout?

A.Weekendplans.B.Futurejobs.C.Studymethods.

7.Whatistheboygoing(obe?

A.Aprogrammer.B.Ascientist.C.Adoctor.

听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatisMaiy'sproblem?

A.Shecan'tdecideherfuturejob.

B.Sheisnotgoodatmath.

C.Shehastoomuchhomework.

9.WhowillhelpMarywithheipioblem?

第1页共9页

A.Herteacher.B.Herparents.C.Herfriend.

10.Whenaretheygoingtothelibrary?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Thisweekend.

第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面一段独白。根据所听内容完成下面的信息表，每空一词。独白读两遍。

MyFuturePlan

PlanningAreaDetails

DreamJob(ID____________

KeySubjectsMathand(12)_______

ClubtoJoin(13)_______Club

WeeklyTaskReadtechnology(14)_______

DailyPracticePractice(15)_______for30minutes

第二部分：基础知识与综合运用（共三节，满分40分）

第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.1tobeascientistwhenIgrowup.

A.wantB.wantsC.wantingD.amwanting

17.SheisgoingtoherEnglishskillsthisterm.

A.rememberB.shareC.forgetD.improve

18.—arcyougoingtoachieveyourdream?

Byworkinghardeveryday.

A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why

19.Mybrothertostudycomputerscienceincollege.

A.plansB.givesC.takesD.makes

20.WearegoingtohaveameetingFridayafternoon.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

21.-What'syourplanforthesummervacation?

ivisitmygrandparentsinBeijing.

A.amgoingioB.wasgoingioC.goioD.wentio

第2页共9页

22.Youneedtoaplanifyouwanttosucceed.

A.doB.getC.takeD.make

23.Hepromiseshardernextterm.

A.workingB.toworkC.worksD.worked

24.—arcyougoingtostart?

—Nextmonth.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

25.Theytothenewsciencemuseumtomorrow.

A.goB.aregoingC.goesD.went

第二节：完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Doyouhaveaplanfbryourfuture?It'simportanttothinkaboutwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup.I

haveadream-1wanttobeanengineer.Iknowit'snoteasy,soI'm_26_aplannow.

First,I'mgoingtostudyhardinall_27_,especiallymathandscience.Thesesubjectsarevery_28_for

anengineer.Second.I'mgoingtoreadbooksaboutengineering.Iwanttolearnhowthingswork.Third,I'mgoing

to—29—ascienceclub.Icandoexperimentsthereandlearnfromotherstudents.

Myparentsandteachersalwaystellmethathavingadrcamisgood,but_3()_aplanisbetter.IbelieveifI

workhardand_31_myplan,Icanmakemydreamcometrue.

Whataboutyou?Haveyou_32_aboutyourfuture?Remember,it'sneverloo_33_tostartmaking

plans.Youcanstartwithsmall_34_.Forexample,youcanmakeaplanfbrnextweekornextmonth.Themost

importantthingisto_35—.

26.A.makingB.takingC.givingD.keeping

27.A.gamesB.moviesC.booksD.subjects

28.A.difficultB.boringC.importantD.easy

29.A.leaveB.joinC.visitD.find

30.A.havingB.takingC.makingD.doing

31.A.sticktoB.lookforC.giveupD.thinkabout

32.A.talkedB.heardC.thoughtD.seen

33.A.lateB.earlyC.oldD.young

34.A.drcamsB.questionsC.problemsD.steps

第3页共9页

35.A.stopB.startC.wailD.forget

第三节：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。

36.Mysisterwantstobeadwhenshegrowsup.

37.Hemadeaptostudyharderthisterm.

38.Weshouldiourreadingspeedbypracticingmore.

39.What'syourNewYear'sr?（决心）

40.Sheisgoingtostudy（在国外）nextyear.

B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。

41.1（be）goingtobeateacher.

42.They（notplay）basketballtomorrow.

43.Mybrotherpromises（help）mewithmath.

44.Wearegoing（visit）themuseumnextweek.

45.Shewants（be）ascientist.

第三部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

◊StudentA'sPlan

I'mgoingtobeadoctor.Toachievethis,I'mgoingtostudyhardinallsubjects,especiallybiologyand

chemistry.I'malsogoingtoreadbooksaboutmedicineanddovolunteerworkatahospitalduringsummer

vacation.

令StudentB'sPlan

MydrcamistostartmyownITcompany.I'mgoingtolearnprogrammingandcomputerscience.Iplanto

studybusinessincollegeandsavemoneybyworkingpart-timejobs.

个StudentC'sPlan

Iwantcobeaprofessionalbasketballplayer.I'mgoingtopracticebasketballfbrtwohourseverydayand

jointheschoolteam.Ialsoneedtokeephealthybyeatingrightandgettingenoughsleep.

46.WhatdoesStudentAneedtobegoodat?

A.Mathandphysics.B.Biologyardchemistry.

C.Englishandhistory.D.Artandmusic.

第4页共9页

47.HowisStudentBgoingtosavemoney?

A.Byworkingpart-time.B.Bystudyingbusiness.

C.Bylearningprogramming.D.Bystartingacompany.

48.HowlongdocsStudentCpracticebasketballeveryday?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.

49.WhatdoStudentAandStudentBhaveincommon?

A.Theybothwantiobedoctors.B.Theybothwanttostartacompany.

C.Theybothlikeplayingbasketball.D.Theybothneedtogotocollege.

50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.StudentAisgoingtoworkinahospitalnow.

B.StudentBisgoingtostudymedicine.

C.StudentCpaysattentiontohealth.

D.Allthreestudentswanttobeengineers.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Makingagoodplanisthefirststeptosuccess.Herearcsometipsforyouin2025.First,beclearaboutyour

goal.Writeitdown.Forexample,insteadofsaying"Iwanttoberich,"say"I'mgoingtobeacomputer

programmer.uThismakesyourgoalclearandspecific.

Second,breakyourbiggoalintosmallsteps.Ifyourdreamis：obeaprogrammer,youcanstartbylearning

oneprogramminglanguagethismonth.Thenyoucantrytomakeasimplegameorappnextmonth.

Third,setatimeline.Decidev/henyouwanttoachieveyourgoal.Thenworkbackwards-whatshouldyou

dothisyear?Thismonth?Thisweek?

Finally,don'tbeafraidtochangeyourplan.Sometimesyou'llfindbetterwaystoachieveyourdream.That's

normal.Themostimportantthingistostartandkeepgoing.

51.Whyshouldwewritedownourgoal?

52.Whatdoes"breakyourbiggoalintosmallsteps*'mean?

53.Howcanatimelinehelpus?

第5页共9页

54.Whatshouldwcdowhenwefindbetterways?

55.Whatisthemostimportantthingaccordingtothepassage?

第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处」真入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

MynameisWangLei.Ihaveaclearplanformyfuture.I(56)(be)goingtobeanengineer.I

knowit'snoteasy,soI'mgoingtoworkhardonmathandphysics.I(57)(join)thescienceclubnext

month.Iwanttolearnhowtomakerobotsthere.

MyfriendLiMing(58)(want)tobeadoctor.Heisgoingtostudymedicineircollege.He

promises(59)(help)sickpeopleinthefuture.Webothbelievethatifweworkhardandnevergiveup,

we(60)(achieve)ourdreamsoneday.

第四部分：书面表达(共1题，满分10分)

题目：MyPlanfortheNewTerm

提示：新的学期已经开始，请你以“MyPlanfortheNewTerm”为题，写一篇短文谈谈你新学期的计划。

内容要点：

(1)你的学习目标是什么？(例如：提高哪门学科的成绩)

(2)你打算如何实现这个目标？(至少写出两点具体做法)

(3)在学业之外，你还有什么个人发展的计划？(例如：体育锻炼、学习新技能等)

要求：

(1)包含所有要点，可适当发挥。

(2)正确使用本单元所学的'begoingto'结构。

(3)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。

(4)不少于70词。

MyPlanfortheNewTerm

第6页共9页

听力材料

第一节

听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每

段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

现在听第一段对话，回答第1题，

M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

W:I'mgoingiovisitthenewsciencemuseumwithmyparents.There'saspecialrobotshow.

现在听第二段对话，回答第2题。

M:HowareyougoingtoimproveyourEnglish,Lucy?

W:I'mgoingtowatchEnglishmovieseveryweekend.It'sfunandhelpful.

现在听第三段对话，回答第3题，

W:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?

M:Iwanttobeanengineer.Ilikebuildingthings.

现在听第四段对话，同答第4题，

M:Whenwillwehavetheclassmeeting?

W:We'llhaveitonWednesdayafternoontodiscussourfutureplans.

现在听第五段对话，回答第5题。

W:What'syourNewYear'sresolution,Tom?

M:I'mgoingtotraveltoanothercitywithmyfamilythisyear.

第二节

听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每

段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

话读两遍。

现在听第六段对话，回答第6、7题。

W:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Mike?

M:Iwanttoheacomputerprogrannner.

W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whydoyouwanttodothat?

M:BecauseIlikeworkingwithcomputersandcreatingnewthings.

现在听第七段对话，回答第8至10题。

M:Youlookworried,Mary.What'swrong?

W:1can'tdecidewhatIwanttobeinthefuture.

第7页共9页

M:Don'tworry.MyfriendKatecanhelpyou.She'sgoodatgivingadvice.

W:Really?Whencanwetalkwithher?

M:Howabouttomorrowmorninginthelibrary?

W:That'sgreat!Thankyou.

第三节

听下面一段独白。根据所听内容完成下面的信息表。独白读两遍。

Helloeveryone,I'mLiHua.rdlikeiosharemyfutureplanwithyou.Mydreamisiobecomeateacher.To

achievethisgoal,IneedtoworkhardonmathandEnglish.Nextmonth,I'mgoingtojointheschoolReading

Chib.IplantoreadoneEnglishbookeveryweek.Additionally,I'mgoingtostudyfor30minutesdaily.Ibelieve

thatifIsticktothisplan,mydrcamwilldefinitelycometrue.

参考答案

第一部分：听力理解

1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C

6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B

11.engineer12.math13.science14.books15.programming

第二部分：基础知识与综合运用