天津市燕京高级中学有限公司2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案）

2025年10月11日燕京高级中学2025-2026学年度上学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围：5.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。一、听力(共20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inazoo.C.Inamuseum.2.Whenwillthespeakerssetout?A.At3:30p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At4:30p.m.3.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.They’rebothill.B.TheybothgotagiftfromSarah.C.They’llbothbeabsentfromaparty.4.Whydidthewomanchangeherjob?A.Shelostinterestingolf.B.Shegotinjuredinhertwenties.C.Practicinglawmadeherearnmore.5.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthezoo?A.TheCatHouse.B.TheLizardLounge.C.TheMonkeyHouse.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6-8小题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttherain?A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Surprised.7.Whyarethespeakershere?A.Toplanttrees.B.Tohaveapicnic.C.Tobuyablanket.8.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Gotoarestaurant.B.Gotoapark.C.Gotoadrycleaner’s.听下面一段对话，回答9-11小题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ANewYear’splan.B.Anewjob.C.Ahobby.10.WhydoesthemanwanttogotoChina?A.Tovisittouristattractions.B.Tomeetafriend.C.Tostudy.11.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Findahobby.B.Meetnewpeople.C.Takeamoderndanceclass.听下面一段独白，回答12-15小题。12.Whatistheresultofeatingafewhoursbeforebed?A.Ahigherriskofbeingfat.B.Burningoffmorecalories.C.Eatinghealthierfood.13.Whenweeatearlier,howdowefeel?A.Veryfull.B.Lesshungry.C.Hungrierthanever.14.Howmanyparticipantsarethereinall?A.16.B.25.C.59.15.Whatareparticipantsrequiredtodobyresearchers?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Exerciseasusual.C.Keepasleepdiary.第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—AreyoudonewiththebookIgaveyou?—________.I'mstillreadingthelastchapter.AHardtosay B.Notquite C.Ofcourse D.Italldepends2.Heavydrinkingwillcause________damagetothebrain.A.permanent B.cruel C.worthy D.workaday3.Therecentfieldresearch________themysteryoftheSanxingduiancienttombs.A.cheeredup B.burstonto C.threwlighton D.benefitedfrom4.Whilerock-climbing,youneedtoremainvery________sothatyouwon’tmakeanydangerouserrors.A.amused B.delighted C.concentrated D.impressed5.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where6.Itwasthen________IrecalledthatIhadleftmywristwatchupinthebar.A.that B.when C.where D.what7.Endurance,perseverance,industryandtalentarethemeans________mencanachievegreatendsA.inwhich B.bywhich C.ofwhich D.onwhich8.Withexams________,it’sagoodideatoreviewyourclassnotes.A.approaching B.approached C.toapproach D.approach9.Hemadeanumberofrude________aboutthefoodontheInternet.A.remarks B.spots C.dawns D.gentleness10.Wealthdoesnot________happiness.A.conclude B.preserve C.deserve D.guarantee11Weregret________youthatthebookyouneedisnotavailableatthemomentinthislibrary.A.havingtold B.telling C.totell D.tohavetold12.（2016·浙江）onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.A.Since B.AfterC.While D.Unless13.---Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?---Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I______continuemystudyforahigherdegree.A.need B.mustC.would D.might14SincethenthenumberofpeopletakingdrivingLessons20%.A.hasincreasedto B.haveincreasedtoC.hasincreasedby D.haveincreasedby15.________isknowntousallisthattobaccocontainsnicotine,soyoushouldgiveupsmoking.A.As B.It C.What D.Which第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwasbornwithnoarms.Iwon’tpretendmylifeis___16___butthroughtheloveofmyparents,Ihaveovercomeadversity(逆境)andmylifeisnowfilledwith___17___andpurpose.Iloveseeingpeople’s___18___changedforthebetter.Itismyhopethatyourlifeis___19___affectedbymystory.Iwasn’t___20___duringmyentirechildhood,butIdidhaveupsanddowns.WhenIwasthirteen,I___21___myfoot,whichIusetodomanythingsliketyping,___22___andwashing.TheinjurymademerealizethatIneedtobemore___23___formyabilitiesandlessconcentrateduponmy___24___.Ateacherencouragedmetostart___25___aboutmyfaithandovercomingadversitywhenIwas17.ThefirsttimeImadeaspeech,Iwasvery___26___.Withinthefirstthreeminutesofmytalk,halfofthegirlsonthespotwere___27___,whilemostboyswerestrugglingtocontroltheir___28___.Onegirlinparticularwassobbinghard.Suddenlysheputher___29___up,saying,“Iwassosorryto___30___,butcanIcomeupandhugyou?”Shecameand___31___mebeforeeveryone,and___32___inmyear,“Thankyou.NoonehasevertoldmethattheylovedmeandthatIambeautifulthewayIam.”Hergratitude___33___metogoacross44countriesandspeak2,000times.Irealizedthatweallneedloveandhope.Then,Iwasinauniquepositionto___34___thisviewwithpeoplearoundtheworld.Whoeveryouare,Ihopeyouwillbeinspiredbymystoryandmy___35___:Dreambig,myfriend,andnevergiveup!16.A.hard B.tiring C.easy D.important17.A.love B.challenge C.energy D.hardship18.A.quality B.life C.experience D.activity19.A.differently B.positively C.generally D.hardly20.A.depressed B.impressed C.excited D.lonely21.A.witnessed B.destroyed C.weakened D.hurt22.A.sleeping B.sailing C.writing D.climbing23.A.responsible B.ready C.thankful D.suitable24.A.disabilities B.hobbies C.difficulties D.features25.A.complaining B.worrying C.memorizing D.speaking26.A.wild B.sensitive C.exhausted D.nervous27.A.smiling B.crying C.sighing D.shouting28.A.sadness B.thought C.emotion D.passion29.A.face B.hand C.book D.note30.A.interrupt B.conclude C.explain D.entertain31.A.followed B.seized C.hugged D.pushed32.A.screamed B.informed C.slapped D.whispered33.A.expected B.inspired C.intended D.allowed34.A.relate B.connect C.debate D.share35.A.message B.role C.report D.ability第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHerearesomewonderfulfestivalsaroundtheworldthathappeninspring.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,pleaseclickHereorvisit/festival.HtmSongKran—ThailandDates:13th-15th,AprilInThailand,peoplecelebrateafestivalcalledSongkran,whenpeopleheadouttothestreetswithwatergunstospray（喷洒）everyonewhowalkspast.It’saveryimportanttraditionalcelebrationinthecountry.Naghol—VanuatuDates:EverySaturdayfromApriltoMayEveryyear,villagerscometogethertocelebratetheharvestofyams（甘薯）,animportantpartinthepeople’sdietinVanuatu.Thefestivalismostfamousforits“landdiving（潜水）ceremony”.Duringtheceremonymenandboysdivetothegroundfromhighwoodentowerswithonlytwothinvines（藤）tiedtotheirfeet.CherryBlossomViewing—JapanDates:Thecherryblossomseasonisdifferentfromyeartoyeardependingontheweather.Thefestivaliswell-known.TheJapanesecelebratethedayswhentheflowersfinallyblossom.Onlyafewdayslater,thepetals（花瓣）falltotheground,likepinksnowflakes.Thatmeansthetraditionalfestivalonlylastsforseveraldays.InJapan,almosteveryonehaspicnicsintheparkstoviewtheflowers.SinhaleseNewYear—SriLankaDates:13thor14th,AprilJustlikeinmanyothercountriesinSouthEastAsia,thisisthetimewhenpeoplecelebratethetraditionalNewYear,anancientcelebrationwhichmarkstheendoftheharvestseasonandisoneoftwotimesoftheyearwhenthesunisstraightaboveSriLanka.Therearealotofdeliciousfoodsduringthecelebration.36.WhatwillmostlikelyhappentoatouristwalkinginthestreetduringSongKraninThailand?A.Hewillgetwet. B.Hewillhurthisfeet.C.Hewillbetreatedtodeliciousfoods. D.Hewillseesomepetalfalling.37.Wherecanyougotoseedangerousactionsduringthefestival?A.Thailand. B.Vanuatu. C.Japan. D.SriLanka.38.HowisCherryBlossomViewingdifferentfromtheotherfestivals?A.Itisatraditionalfestival. B.Itisaveryfamousfestival.C.Itsdateisdifferenteveryyear. D.Itprovidesvisitorswithdeliciousfoods.39.InSriLanka,SinhaleseNewYearindicates______.Athearrivaloflotsoftourists B.theendoftheharvestseasonC.thebeginningoffarming D.thesunisclosesttothecountry40.Whereareyoumostlikelytofindthetext?A.OnTV. B.Inareport. C.OntheInternet. D.Inthenewspaper.BWhenAmericansthinkofthelunchmenuattheirchildhoodschooldininghalls,theyprobablyimaginetheshapeless,tastelessmeat—plussomebrownmush(糊状物)tomatch.ButforchildreninJapan,schoollunchesarearichexperiencewherethestudentslearnaboutcultureandnutrition(营养)offoods.“Japan’sopinionisthatschoollunchesareapartofeducation,notabreakfromit,”MasahiroOji,agovernmentdirectorofschoolhealtheducationinJapansaid.ThefoodofferedatschoolsinJapanisaffordable,fresh,andmadebythestudentsthemselves.AndJapanesechildrendon’tjusteatthefoodtheyprepare;theylearnaboutthenutritionandcultureoftheirmeals,too.Thefoodisgrownlocallyandincludesabalancedmenuofrice,vegetables,fish,andsoups.Evenbetter,eachmealonlycostsjust$2.50.“Parentsheartheirkidstalkingaboutwhattheyhadforlunch,”TatsujiShino,theheadmasteratUmejimaElementarySchoolinTokyosaid,“andkidsaskthemtore-createthemealsathome.”Japanesestudentsalsolearncooperation(合作)andetiquetteskillsastheyserveandcleanupaftereachother.ConsideringthefactthatJapanhasoneoftheworld’slowestchildhoodobesityrates(肥胖),theUSprobablyhasalottolearnfromthiscountry’sschoollunches.ArecentstudyfoundthatAmericanstudentswhoregularlyatetheschoollunch—wherechoicesincludepizza,chicken,andFrenchfries—were29percentmorelikelytobeobesethanthosewhobroughtlunchfromhome.ForAmericanparentswhowanttobealittlemoreliketheJapanese,trysendingyourchildrentoschoolwiththesegreatschoollunchesforkidswhohatesandwiches.41.HowdoesJapantreatschoollunches?A.Itconsiderslunchanimportantwayofkeepingfit.B.Ittakeslunchastimeforstudentstofeedthemselvesup.C.Itconsiderslunchapartofschooleducation.D.Itconsiderslunchachancetohelpstudentsrelax42.WhatcanweknowaboutJapaneseschoollunches?A.Theyarecheap. B.Theyarecold.C.Theyarefullofmeat. D.Theyarehome-made.43.Asthestudentsserveandcleanupaftereachotherduringlunchtime,theycanlearnto______.A.eatquietly B.helpothers C.makefriends D.worktogether44.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthefourthparagraph?A.Americanschoollunchesarelikelytomakepeoplefat.B.Americanschoollunchesaremorepopular.C.MorepeoplepreferstudyingatAmericanschools.D.Americankidsarethefattestintheworld.45.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofAmericanschoollunches?A.Expensive. B.Unhealthy. C.Great. D.Nutritional.C“Robot,standup”—OscarConstanza,16,givestheorder,andslowlybutsurelyalargeframe(支架)liftshimupandhestartswalking.Fixedtohisshoulders,chest,waist,kneesandfeet,theexoskeleton(外骨骼)allowsOscar—whohasageneticneurologicalconditionthatmeanshewasunabletomove—towalkacrosstheroomandturnaround.“Before,Ineededsomeonetohelpmewalk...thismakesmefeelindependent,”saidOscar,ashisfatherJean-LouisConstanza,oneoftheco-foundersofthecompanythatmakestheexoskeleton,lookedon.“OnedayOscarsaidtome:‘Dad,you’rearoboticengineer.Whydon’tyoumakearobotthatwouldallowustowalk?’”hisfathersaidinParis.“Tenyearsfromnow,therewillbeno,orfarfewer,wheelchairs,”hesaid.Othercompaniesacrosstheworldarealsomakingexoskeletons,competingtomakethemaslightandusableaspossible.Somearefocusedonhelpingdisabledpeoplewalk,othersonapplications,includingmakingstandinglesstiringforfactoryworkers.Wandercraft’sexoskeleton,anouterframethatsupportsbutalsosimulates(模仿)bodymovement,hasbeensoldtomanyhospitalsinFrance,LuxembourgandtheUnitedStates,forabout150,000eurosapiece.Itcannotyetbeboughtbyprivateindividualsforeverydayuse—thatisthenextstagethecompanyisworkingon.Apersonalskeletonwouldneedtobemuchlighter,Wandercraftengineerssaid.JustoutsideParis,33-year-oldKevinPiette,wholosttheabilitytowalkinabikeaccident10yearsago,triesoneon,walkingaroundhisapartment,remotecontroller(遥控器)inhand.“Intheend,it’squitesimilar:insteadofhavingtheinformationgoingfromthebraintothelegs,itgoesfromtheremotecontrollertothelegs,”hesaid,beforemakinghisdinnerandwalkingwithitfromthekitchentothelivingroom.46.WhatdifficultydidOscarface?A.Hedidn’tgetalongwellwithhisfather. B.Hedidn’tgettherighttreatment.C.Hefailedtoinventarobot. D.Helosthisabilitytowalk.47.WhatdidOscaraskhisfathertodo?A.Supporthisdreamofbeinganengineer. B.Helphimgetawayfromthewheelchair.C.Stoplimitinghisfreedom. D.Setuparobotcompany.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoinparagraph4?A.Othercompanies. B.Exoskeletons.C.Disabledpeople. D.Factoryworkers.49.Whatcanweinferaboutexoskeletonsfromparagraph4?A.Theyareaffordableformostdisabledpeople. B.Theywillhaveabigmarket.C.Theyhavereachedthecommonfamily. D.Theyarenotasusefulasexpected.50.WhatcanweinferaboutKevin’sexoskeleton?A.Itisdifficulttocontrol. B.Itisworsethanreallegs.C.Itcansatisfyhisdailyneeds. D.Ithelpshimfollowhisdreams.DLastyear,wildfirespreadthroughBoulder,Colorado.Itwasn’tahotsummerday.Itwasn’taforestedneighborhood.Itwaswinterinthesuburbs(郊区).Morethan1,000homesandbuildingsburned.Largepartsofthecountrythatdon’thavewildfiresarenowatrisk.Theyincludenearly80millionhomesandbuildings.That’swhatnewdatashows.Overthenext30years,theriskwillonlygrow.ThegroupFirstStreetFoundationcreatedaprogramcalledFireFactor.Peoplecangotoawebsitetolearnwhattheirwildfireriskisin2022andin2052.Rightnow,about16%ofAmericansliveinriskyplaces.By2052,thatwillgoupto21%.Californiawilllikelysufferalotfromwildfire.That’spartlybecauseitissobigandpartlybecauseofitsweather.SoCaliforniawillbeonthetopoftheat-risklist.Butnearlyhalfofallat-riskAmericansin2052willliveinthesouthernhalfoftheU.S.TheSouthwillbehometothelargestnumberofpeopleathighrisk:32million.StateslikeTexas,Florida,Oklahoma,andNorthandSouthCarolinawillbe“inthelineoffire,”sotospeak,andsowillsouthwesternstateslikeArizonaandNewMexico.Peoplearedoingmanythingstomakefireriskworse.Theyaremovingtoplaceswherewildfireisanaturalyearlyevent.Theyarebuildinghomesrightnexttoplantsandtreesthatcanburn.Climatechangehasincreasedheatanddryness.Thatmeansanyspark(火花)atanytimecancauseabigfire.Aswithmanyclimatethreats,wildfiresputminorities(少数群体)atthegreatestrisk.By2052,about44%ofallNativeAmericanswillliveinplacesatmajorriskfromwildfire.Nearly1in4Hispanicswill.Peoplewhodon’tspeakEnglishorowncarswillhaveahardertimelearningaboutandgettingawayfromafast-movingfire.51.WhatproblemdidBoulderhavelastyear?A.Strangeweather. B.Hugelossofforests.C.Widespreadwildfires. D.Arapiddropinpopulations.52.Whatdoesthenewdatashow?A.About16%ofAmericansaresafenow.B.Theriskyareasofwildfireareincreasing.C.Theriskofwildfirewillbeloweredin2052.D.Nearly80millionhomesareburntdownbywildfire.53.Whichofthefollowingwillbethemostdangerousin2052?A.Florida. B.SouthCarolina.C.California. D.NewMexico.54.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Reasonswhywildfireriskisworse. B.Dangershumansmayfaceinthefuture.C.Actionstakenbyhumanstopreventfire. D.Suggestionsforself-protectioninwildfire.55.HowmanyHispanicswillliveinriskyplacesby2052?A.About16%. B.About21%.C.About25%. D.About44%.第二部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridgestostandup.Indeedscienceissogood’atwhatitdoesthatthere’salwaysatemptation(诱惑)todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,authorofTheSocialAnimal:TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtoresistthetemptation.Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathassciencerevealedabouthumannature?Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren’t?Toanswerthesequestions,Brookssurveysawiderangeofdisciplines(学科).Consideringthis,youmightexpectthebooktobeadryrecitation(背诵)offacts.ButBrookshasstructuredhisbookinanunorthodox(非常规的),andperhapsunfortunate,way.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader’sattention.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopmentandastheybegintodatewehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.Onthewhole,Brooks’storyisacceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaarecertainlynotstrongormemorablecharacters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks’attempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.56.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________57.WhydoesBrookuseastorytointroducescientifictheories?(nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________58.AccordingtoTheSocialAnimal,howcanwelearnaboutthescienceofchilddevelopment?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________59.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword”weighty"inEnglish.(nomorethan1word)_________________________________________________________________60.DoyoulikeBrooks’wayofdealingwithscienceinTheSocialAnimal?Why?(nomorethan20words)_________________________________________________________________

2025年10月11日燕京高级中学2025-2026学年度上学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.测试范围：5.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。一、听力(共20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inazoo.C.Inamuseum.2.Whenwillthespeakerssetout?A.At3:30p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At4:30p.m.3.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.They’rebothill.B.TheybothgotagiftfromSarah.C.They’llbothbeabsentfromaparty.4.Whydidthewomanchangeherjob?A.Shelostinterestingolf.B.Shegotinjuredinhertwenties.C.Practicinglawmadeherearnmore.5.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthezoo?A.TheCatHouse.B.TheLizardLounge.C.TheMonkeyHouse.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6-8小题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttherain?A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Surprised.7.Whyarethespeakershere?A.Toplanttrees.B.Tohaveapicnic.C.Tobuyablanket.8.Whatwillthespeakersprobablyd