2025~2026学年江苏省镇江市实验高级中学、镇江市茅以升中学、朱方等校高一上学期10月月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年江苏省镇江市实验高级中学、镇江市茅以升中学、朱方等校高一上学期10月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(★★)Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocationwithsecurityandcomfort.YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafundatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.1.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?

A．priceB．surroundingsC．convenienceD．location2.WhichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoysurfingtheInternetforlong?

A．YellowHostel.B．HostelAlessandroPalace.C．YouthStationHostel.D．HotelandHostelDesArtistes.3.WhatistheadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?

A．ItchargeslessexceptforWi-Fi.B．It`sconvenientlylocated.C．Itisclosetothesubwaystation.D．Itsstaffiskindandhonest.(★★★)Evenat80,MeiJingtianstillpatrols(巡逻)theShixiaguanpartoftheGreatWall.Withover40yearsofexperience,hetapstheovergrowngroundwithawoodenstick,warningwildanimalsforsafety.HelivesinShixiavillagenearthe8.6-kilometerpart.Shixiavillagershaveadeeploveforthewall.Meirememberswhenheranandplayedhide-and-seekwithhisfriendsonthelargebuildingasachild.Howeverin1979,whenhereturnedtoShixiaafterworkingoutsideforyears,hewasshockedbytheterriblesituationoftheoldwall.“Somevillagerseventookstonesfromittobuildtheirhouses,”Meisays.Toprotectthewonder,Meivolunteeredasaguardian,patrolling20kilometersdaily,preventingpeoplefromtakingstones,writingonthewallordroppinglitter.In1984,aGreatWallprotectionprogramstarted,withMei’seffortencouragingmany,anditwasquicklypickedupbyvillagersinShixia.Realizingtheimportanceofprotection,moreandmoreofthemreturnedthestonestheyhadtakenandjoinedMeionpatrol.In2006,asvillagehead,Meisetupavolunteerprotectionorganisation,andabout80of100villagersjoinedasguardians.Hisniece,LiuHongyan,encouragedbyhim,alsobecameaguardianin2019.“WhenIwasachild,myunclealwaystoldmehispatrolstoriesandtalkedaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall,”Liusays.“ItismydutyandresponsibilitytoprotecttheGreatWall.”Mei’shardworkhasmadeadifference.From2015to2023,289protectionprojectswereallowedandthousandsofguardiansjoined.Eventhoughthereisprogress,theShixiaguanpartstillremainsclosedtothepublic.“Mybiggestwish,”Meisays,“istoseetheGreatWallwell-protectedandopenforalltovisit,encouragingmorepeopletojoinusinprotectingit.”4.WhatmadeMeiJingtiandecidetoprotecttheGreatWall?

A．Thedreamofbeingahero.B．Theinfluenceofhisfriends.C．PoorconditionoftheGreatWall.D．Encouragementfromthevillagers.5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“pickedup”inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Recognised.B．Finished.C．Managed.D．Developed.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMeiJingtian?

A．Carefulandconfident.B．Kind-heartedandhumorous.C．Creativeandcurious.D．Responsibleandstrong-willed.7.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．AlifelongguardianoftheGreatWall.B．Villagers’deeplovefortheGreatWall.C．TheprogressinprotectingtheGreatWall.D．ApracticalGreatWallprotectionprogram.(★★★)Manypeoplewouldbelievethatthesmoothflowoftrafficincityareasishighlydependentonstreetdesigns.Asitturnsout,thismaynotbethecaseafterall.Anewtypeofdesigncalledawoonerf,theDutchtermfor“livingstreet”,operatesunderquiteadifferentphilosophy.Awoonerfisapavedstreetareawithpracticallynosigns,lines,ortrafficsignals.Itseemscounter-intuitivethattheabsenceoftypicaltrafficmarkingscouldleadtosaferstreetswithfeweraccidentsandevenoptimizetrafficflow,yetitseemsthatitdoes.Streetmarkersservetocreateasenseofsafety,butinfact,theyactuallymakeroadslesssafebecausedriverstendtofeelthattheydonotneedtopayasmuchattentioniftheyhavesignsandmarkerstellingthemwhattodo.Removingmarkerscreatesanambiguousenvironmentfordrivers,cyclists,andpedestrians,causingthemtopaymoreattentiontotheirsurroundingsandrequiringthemtointeractmorewitheachotherbymakingeyecontactmoreoften.Ineffect,makingstreetsappeartobemoredangerousactuallymakesthemsafer,creatingacooperativebalanceamongtheusers.Sincetheplanwascarriedout,ithasbroughtpositiveresults.OnetowninEnglandthatrecentlyremovedwhitelinesfromroadssawa35percentdecreaseintherateofaccidentsanda5percentdropinaveragedrivingspeed.Firstintroducedinthe1970sintheNetherlands,wheretheyarestillcommon,livingstreetscanalsobefoundinGermany,Denmark,andSwitzerland,andtheyarebecomingmorepopularthroughoutEuropeandAmerica.Bytakingintoconsiderationhumans’responsetoapparentdanger,thesesharedspacesareabletocreateanenvironmentwherehumansworkwell.8.Whatdoesawoonerfreferto?

A．ADutchstreet.B．Adesignofstreet.C．Atermfortrafficflow.D．Asetoftrafficmarkers.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimize”inparagraph1probablymean?

A．Double.B．Prevent.C．Record.D．Improve.10.Whatinfluencedoesthewoonerfhaveonpeople?

A．Theycanmovearoundmorefreely.B．Theytakelittlenoticeoftrafficrules.C．Theyaremorecarefulaboutroadsafety.D．Theyaremoreinterestedintheenvironment.11.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoonerffromthelastparagraph?

A．IthasworkedwellinAsia.B．ItspreadswidelyinEurope.C．Itincreasesthedrivingspeed.D．Ithasaddedtothetrafficflow.(★★★)IT’SATYPICALmorning:youwakeup,takeashower,brushyourteeth,andthenprick(刺;扎)yourarmwithatinyneedle.Wait,what?Unlessyouhaveaseriousdiseasesuchasdiabetes,youprobablyhaven’tevertestedyourownblood.Butinthefuture,thatmightchange.ThecompanyCoralreadysellsasystemforhomebloodtesting.Youstickyourarmusingasupposedlypainless,one-off,blood-drawingcartridge(针筒)aboutthesizeofalipstick.Thenyoustickthecartridgeintoadevice(装置)thatlookslikethebaseforanelectrictoothbrush.Afewminuteslater,anapponyourphonebuzzeswithupdatedinformation,includingyourcurrenthealthdata(数据)andtipsonwhattoeatandhowtoexerciseduringtheday.It’struethatbloodcontainsawealthofinformationaboutaperson’shealth.Bloodtestscanshowifapersonisinfectedwithadiseaseoratriskforavarietyofproblems,includingaheartattackorastroke.Butmostpeopledon’ttesttheirownblooduntiladoctorsaysit’stime.Healthyyoungadultsgetregularbloodtestsabouteveryfiveyears.Thesetestshappenatalab,whereatechnicianoranursesticksalongneedleintothearmtodrawoutseveraltubesfullofblood.Corandsimilarcompanies,suchasWellnessFX,aretryingtochangeallthat.Theythinkpeopledeserveaccesstomoreinformationabouttheirownhealth.Butnoteveryoneisconvincedthatregularbloodtestingforhealthypeopleisagreatidea.Cor’ssystemisexpensiveandmaynotoffermuchbenefit.“Thelightestresulthereisthatyouloseyourmoneyandthenyou’reremindedtogetmoresleepandtoeatmorefruits,vegetables,andfish,”PieterCohenofHarvardMedicalSchooltoldtheNewYorkTimes.“Theworstresultisthatyouendupgettingfrightenedbyprobablyabnormalresultsthatareactuallycompletelynormalforyou.”Plus,theresultsofahomebloodtestmightbewrong.It’shardtogetaccurateresultsfromatinyamountofblood.Sowhatdoyouthink?Ismonitoringyourownhealthviapinpricksthewayofthefuture?Orisitbettertoleavebloodtestingtomedicalprofessionals?12.Whydoestheauthormentionthetypicalmorninginthefirstparagraph?

A．Toexplainascene.B．Toprovideanexample.C．Tomakeacomparison.D．Tointroducethetopic.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecompanyCor’sblood-testingsystem?

A．Itispainlessandcheaptouse.B．Ithaswonpopularityamongpeople.C．Itmaygiveadviceonourdietaccordingtothehealthdata.D．Itoffersaccuratehealthinformationaboutourbody14.What’sPieterCohen’sattitudetowardsthiskindofsystem?

A．Negative.B．Unclear.C．Supportive.D．Objective.15.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Homebloodtesting:yourhealthmonitor!B．Homebloodtests:yesorno?C．Anewsystemofimprovingyourhealth.D．Shouldbloodtestsbeallowedathome?(★★)HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyandStrongAreyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhowtohaveahealthyrelationshipwithyourpartners.16.Don’thidethingsfromthem,anddon’tlie.Don’tbeafraidtosaythingsthataren’tveryflatteringaboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere’snotrust,there’snothingthere.Sopleasebehonestandtheywilllearntoopenuptoyou.Givethemrespect.Now,respectisn’tjustsimplytreatingthemnicely.Thereisalotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.17.Don’tjustthinkaboutyourself,butthinkaboutwhatyourpartnersneedoutofitaswell.18.Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethempositivityatthetime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletodependonyouwhenneeded.Haveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,andjokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit’sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.19Ensurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeelevenifit’ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.20It’simportanttocommunicatethistothem,nottokeepitbottledup.

A．Showthemyourpersonality.B．Beanhonestpersonwiththem.C．Makesureyouarereliabletoyourpartners.D．Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E．Don’tstarttoignorethemandmakethemfeelunwanted.F．Basically,learntostudyyourpartners’moods,wantsandneeds.G．Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.二、完形填空(★★★)Mytaskwastotakedetailedcasehistoryofpatientsinahospital.Oneday,I_________metasmallpatientsufferingfromaseriousdisease.Withaheavyheart,I_________hispasthistory:7yearsago,whentheboywas4months,hewasdiagnosed(诊断)withthedeadlydisease.Iverywellknewwhatit_________.Myattentionwasfocusedonthethinlittleboy.Hewas_________alovelysmile,somethingthatrepeatedly_________myconscience(良知)—heshouldnotbedying.To_________myownpain,Itoldmyselfthatperhapshewasn’tawareofhis_________.Stillinastateof_________,Iaskedhimsomemorerelatedquestionsina_________voice.Theboytickled(称呼)me“DoctorUncle”,andhesaid,“Iseeyouare__________.Don’tfeelsorryforme.IknowIhaveabigdiseaseandsoonI’dbeastarinthesky.”Hearingwhathesaid,Iwantedtoscream:dyingisno__________.Thepainisalmostunbearable.Tryinghardtokeeptearsinmyeyes,Iaskedifhehadadreambefore__________astar.Hethoughtforasecondandanswered:anicecream.I__________tothestoreimmediatelyandboughttwo.__________,hewasabletohaveatreatofhislifetime.Aftereatingthem,hetoldme,“DoctorUncle,youaremyGenie(神)!”IdidnotknowifIhaddoneanythingunusualtobe__________aGenie,butIknewonething:ifthatishowIcouldbeone,IwantedtobeaGenieformore.21.A．formallyB．clearlyC．secretlyD．accidentally22.A．sharedB．rememberedC．learnedD．compared23.A．requiredB．escapedC．defeatedD．meant24.A．admiringB．wearingC．expectingD．missing25.A．protectedB．removedC．knockedD．balanced26.A．dealwithB．lookintoC．gooverD．accountfor27.A．achievementB．influenceC．advantageD．condition28.A．familiarityB．doubtC．annoyanceD．peace29.A．gratefulB．nervousC．painfulD．confident30.A．sadB．lonelyC．ashamedD．tired31.A．excuseB．testC．funD．end32.A．becomingB．choosingC．reachingD．exploring33.A．complainedB．racedC．returnedD．signalled34.A．SimilarlyB．EquallyC．FinallyD．Originally35.A．offeredB．presentedC．permittedD．considered三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jiaoshan,36(know)asoneofthe“ThreeMountainsofZhenjiang,”isascenicislandlocatedintheYangtzeRiver.Itsnamecomes37ahermit(隐士)namedJiaoGuang,wholivedthereduringtheEasternHanDynasty.Toreachtheisland,visitorsneedtotakeashortbutrefreshingferryride(渡船之旅)acrosstheriver,38providesapleasanttransitionfromthebusycity,graduallyimmersingtheminaserene(宁静的)atmosphere.Theislandiscoveredwithdenseforestsofancienttrees,andcrisscrossedbypeacefulandwindingpaths,39(make)itanidealplaceforrelaxation.Jiaoshan’smostsignificant40(culture)featureistheForestofSteles(碑林),whereancientstoneinscriptionsarepreserved.Amongthem,the“InscriptionforaDeceasedCrane(瘗鹤铭)”isparticularlyfamous,whosecalligraphicbeautyandmysteriousorigins41(attract)scholarsandartloversforcenturies.Besidesthesteles,visitorscanexplorehistoricsitesliketheDinghuiTemple,oneoftheoldestBuddhisttemplesintheregion,andclimbtothetopofthemountainforthebreathtakingviewofthemightyYangtzeRiver.Meanwhile,onecanspendhoursexploringothernaturalandhistorical42(treasure)intheisland.Theenvironmentissowellmaintained43itfeelslikesteppingdirectlyintothepast.Jiaoshanoffersauniqueopportunity44(appreciate)thetimelessharmonybetweennatureandhumanculture.Itis45(true)anunforgettabledestinationforanyoneinterestedinChineseheritage.四、完成句子(★★)46.我不会和你争论。等你冷静下来再谈吧。Iwon’targuewithyou.Let’stalkitoverwhenyou______________.(★★)47.俱乐部的每一位成员都坚持他们商定的计划并执行了它。Everymemberoftheclub______________theplantheyhadagreedonandcarrieditout.(★★)48.老师们鼓励我们充分利用学校资源，并不断努力提升自我。Theteachersencouragedusto____________________________theschoolresources,andmakecontinuouseffortstoimproveourselves.(★)49.尽管他们似乎强烈地反对我，但我不会认输。Eventhoughtheyappearedtohaveaverystrongargumentagainstme,Iwouldn’t______________.(★★)50.任何努力，无论多么小，都会产生影响。继续前进，直到成功。Anyeffort,howeverlittleitmaybe,_____________________.Keepgoinguntilyousucceed.(★★)51.振作起来！我相信成功会眷顾你的。______________!Iamsuresuccesswillsmileonyou.(★★)52.每天学一两个单词，你的词汇量就会随着时间的推移而增加。Pickuponewordortwoeveryday,andyourvocabularywillbuildup____________________.(★★)53.旨在改善城市交通的项目需要仔细规划和全盘考虑。Theprojectwhichaimstoimprovethecitytrafficneedstobecarefullyplannedand______________.(★)54.汤姆是学生会主席。他负责大部分重要的课后活动。TomispresidentoftheStudentCouncil.He_____________________mostof