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专题05生活态度与精神品格

刷大题、提能力

1.(2023•湖南•衡阳市八中校考模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构

成一篇完整的短文。

Mortywascheckingouthislibrarybookswhenitcaughthiscye-aposterforAdventureRocksKidsCamp.

“Cheekthisout^^,MortycalledtoBenandFredashegrabbedthreebrochuresanddashedtocatchupwithhisbest

buddies.Theyallstopped,booksinhands,tostareatthepicturesofkidsflyingabovecanyonssuspendedfromzip

lines.Theyinstantlybelievedthebrochure'sheadline:Summerwon'tbecompleteuntilyouTakeittotheLimitat

AdventureRocksKidsCamp.

Benbrokethesilence,uWehavelessthantwoweeksuntilregistrationopens,anditsaysthecampfillsupfast.”

ThenanideapoppedintoMorty'shead."Whydon'tweselllemonadeandsnacksby(hesideoftheroad?Wecan

poolourallowancesavingsfbrthecamp.”"That'sagreatIdea,“Bensaid.

ThesunhadbarelycomeuponSaturdaymorningwhenthekidssetuptheirbusiness.Theychoseaspot,

askedpermissionfromthehomeowner,andthenaskedtousehergardenhoseforwatertomakelemonade.

TheirbusinesswentsmoothlyuntilBenannouncedthattheyhadacomparativelysmallstockoflemons

shortlyafternoon.Mortydecidedtomaketheirstockgofurther.uFred,whenthejuggetsdowntoone-fourthfull,

justfillittothetopwiththewaterllose.^^Mortywasthinkingoutloud,"I'llchangethesignandcharge30more

centsfbreachcupoflemonade."Theirbusinesswentonandthethreeweresecretlyproudofthelittletricksthey

haddone.

JustasMortyfinishedrefilling(hejugwithwaterforthethirdlime,avehicleroundedihecomer.Mortysaw

theminivanwithhisfatheratthewheelandhisfamilyinside.Theypulleduptothesidewalk,andhisbrothersand

sistersjumpedout,eachclutchingacoinortwo.Theywereeagertosupporttheirbrother'sbustlingbusiness.

Morty'sfamilyboughtthelastofthebrowniesanddrankthelastdropofwatered-downlemonade.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡得相应位置做答。

Morty'sfatherfrownedatthesipofthelemonade.

Theydecidedtofixtheirwrongdoingsthenextweek.

2.(2023•辽宁阜新•高级中学阶段练习)阅读下面材料.,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成

一篇完整的短文。

Catherinewasthecoolestkidinherclass.Wherevershewent,shewasinihespotlight,withabunchofkids

followingheranddoingeverythingshedid.

Herdeskmate,Landy,however,wasnotinthecoolkids'group.Beingthetallestkidinherclass,shewas

laughedatbyherclassmates,whowerealwayschanting(U昌起...歌)“Landy,Landy,longasspaghetti(意大手U

面)”.

Catherinedidn'treallylikeitwhenthekidschanteduLandy,Landy,longasspaghetti,,.Butshenevertold

themtostopeither,andnordidsheevertalktoher.Shelikedbeingpopular.

Oneweekend,Catherinewentovertovisithergrandfather.Hergrandfatherlivesonafarm,wherehekeeps

chickens.Whilehelpingtofeedthechickens,Catherinenoticedaspecialone.Hiddeninthecomer,itlooked

smallerthantheothersandwasalmosthalf-bare!

“Whal'sthematterwithit?”Sheaskedhergrandfather,withapuzzledfrownonherface.Hergrandfathertold

herhowchickenscouldact."Theyhaveapecking(啄)order/'heexplained,wrinklesofconcernspreadingaround

hisforehead.wifonechickenisdifferent,theotherswillpushitawayandkeeppeckingit.Sometimestheypeckit

somuchthatitdies.”

“Oh,whatapoorlittlething!^^Catherineletoutasighasshepickedthefrightenedchickenupinherarms.

whoseheartwasbeatingfastinthebonylittlebody.Suddenly,shethoughtofLandy,thegirlbeing“pecked”byher

classmates.uI'mgoingtotakeithomeandtakegoodcareofit,“shesaidwithadeterminedlook.

Backinschool,Catherinetoldthecoolkidsaboutthechicken."It'slookinghealthy,“shesaidproudly.“It's

fatteranditsfeathersarcgrowing.Eventhecatlikesit.Shecarriesitaround,and...”Everyonewasentertainedby

Catherine'sstoryofherlovelychicken,laughterspreadingaroundtheclassroom.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ThenCatherinespottedLandyseatedaloneinacorner.

ButCatherinewalkedtowardLandy,nomatterwhattheysaid.

3.(2023•全国•一模)阅读卜.面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Magendouble-checkedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100percenttoday,she'dwinherclass'

First-QuarterSpellingChallengeandabrand-newdictionarythatcamewithvideosandothercoolsluff.Plus.Ms.

McCormackhadpromisedtodoahandstand(手倒立)ifanyonegotaperfectscore.

Threemorewordstogo.N-i-c-e-l-y.Q-u-i-c-k-l-y.H-o-n-e-s-t-y.Wait!She'dspelledhonesty,nothonestly!

Sheerasedfandwrotefbeforehandinginherpaper.Ms.McCormackgradedthepaperswhilethestudents

wereatrest.

Afterabreak,Magenhurriedintotheclassroom,sittinginherseatnervously—Ms.McCormackwalkedtothe

frontoftheroomandclearedherthroat.''Congratulations,Magen!Youdidit!”Then,asifshewereanOlympic

gymnast,Ms.McCormack'sfeetflippedintotheair.Thewholeclasserupted!

Ms.McComiackpresentedMagenwithherprize.AbigsmilespreadacrossMagen'sfaceasshereadthelabel

onthebox:ToMagenCarter,forherperfectfirst-quarterscoreinspelling.

“EverythingOK?”MomaskedasMagenburstthroughthefronldoorafterschool.

“Everything'sperfectMagenshouted,showingMomherspellingtestandprize.

Momhuggedher."Welldone,Magen”

Magenscoopedup(抱起)hercat."Canyouspellnicely,Casper?Andquicklyandhonestly,and…"It

suddenlyoccurredtoherthatshehadmisspelledtheword.Rootedtothespot,Magenreflectedonhowshecould

tellthewholeclasssheshouldn'thaveearnedtheprizeatall.Shedashedintoherroomandpulledoutthetest

paper.t4Ifiputthemissing"fbackin,noonewouldeverknow,“shethought.Recallingthejoyfulmoment,a

mixtureofguiltandunwillingnessovenvhelmcdher.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式作答。

Aware(hattherewassomethingwrongwithMagen,Momknockedonthedoorandenteredherroom.

Thenextday,arrivingearlyatschool,MagenpushedopenthedoorofMs.McCormack'soffice.

4.(2023•河北衡水•第二中学阶段练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成

一篇完整的短文。

Apicturebookstoodquietlyontheshelfofachildren'sbookstore,waitingfbryoungreaderstoreadit.

Oneday,alittlegirlcame.Shesatdownonthegroundandreacthepicturebookwithinterest.Thensheputit

backontheshelf,tookoutherpocketandsaidtothebook,loveyousomuch,butIcan'taffordyou.Myfatheris

workingoutofthetown,andmymetherisillnow.Yousee,mypocketisempty.Ihavenon^oney.^^

Thenextday,thelittlegirlcameagain.Shereadthepicturebookagain,andwroteanote,reading:"Iwantto

readyouoncemore,butIcan'tcometomorrowbecauseIwillgotothehospitaltotakecareofmymother.Can

youflyovertomyhouselikeabird?Thenotehasmyhomeaddressonit."Sheputthenoteintothebook,andleft

thebookstore.

Howthepicturebookwantedtoflyintothearmsof(helittlegirl!Booksneededreaderswholikedthemmost,

justlikethelittlegirlneededhermother.Butitwasnotabird.Itcouldnotfly,anditshardcovercouldnotflaplike

wings.Thepicturebookcoulddonothingbuthuddle(蜷缩)inthemiddleofthebooks,waitingfortliegirltocome

again.

Oneday,therewasabigboywholovedreading.Heputallthebookshelikedintohisshoppingbasket,

includingthepicturebook.Hismotherpaidthebillforallthebookswithoutsayinganything.

Thebigboyhadhisownbookshelfinhisroom,withallkindsofbooksrankednccitlyonit.Hebegantorcad

onebookafteranother(hathehadbought.Whenhegotto(hepicturebook,hefoundthenote.Hewassosurprised

(halhegaveittohismother.Hismotherreadi(andwasdeeplytouched,knowing(hat(herewasalittlegirlwho

lovedthepicturebookbutcouldnotaffordit.Theyresolvedtodeliverthepicturebooktotheaddressthatthelittle

girlhadwrittenonthenote.

注意:

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.续写部分分为两段每段的开头语已为你写好。

Paragraph1:

Thenextday,thedeliverymanreturnedthepicturebook,sayingthegirlcouldnotbereached.

Paragraph2:

Untiloneday,thebigboyheardawomanandagirltalkinginthehouse.

5.(2023•山东•沂水县第一中学校联考)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成

一篇完整的短文。

TheScienceofHappiness

Kateisabrightyoungwomanwithanintensefocusonacademicsandalong-termgoalofbecominga

neuroscientist(神经系统科学家).Herpathischartedverycarefullyeachdayaccordingtoschedule.Shemeets

afterschoolwiththeBrainClub,agroupshestartedthatdiscussesncuroscicnccandtradesacademicpaperslike

baseballcards.It'sthekindofgroupyouwouldneverimagineinhighschool,whichismaturebeyond(heiryears

andledbytheirowninitiative.

ItwouldseemtherewasnoroominKate'sschedulefbrfiin,letalonehelpingothers.Butthenshefoundout

aboutanelementaryschoolhithardbythepandemic,theninflation,andnowarecession(哀退).Itsitsinthe

micdlcofaworking-classneighborhoodandmostofparentsweretiredoutbyworkingphysicallydemandingjobs

fromdawntodark.Mostfamiliesweredoingthebestbuttheycouldjustputafewgroceriesonthetable.

Halloweenwasapproaching,andmanyofthefamiliesdidn'tparticipatebecausetheylackedcostumesand

couldn'taffordtogiveoutcandythemselves.SoKatecalledtheheadmasteroftheelementaryschoolShewastold

thefamilieswantedtheirkidstohavefunonHalloween,buttheyalsoneededmorebooksinthehome.

SoKatewenttowork.ShebeganwiththeBrainClubandthenbranchedouttootherclubs.Theywould

sponsoratrick-or-trealeventfeaturinggames,candyandbookgiveaways.Ilwasahugeorganizational

challenge-onethatonlyaveryorganizedpersoncouldhandle.SoKateputhersmartstouse.Shearrangedfor

groupsofherfellowstodecoratetheircarsandcreategames.ShefoundaDJandroundedupboxesofcostumesfor

(hekids.Sheevengotthelocalpolicetodecoratetheircruiser(巡逻车).Andshewenttoworkgettingkidsbooks

donated.

注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

AtduskonHalloween,thecarsarrivedintheparkinglot.

Theheadmastersaid(hiswas(hehappiesttimefbrthekids.

6.(2022•广东•统考模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写,使之构成一篇完整的短

文。

I,djustreturnedfromabeautifulautumnearly-morningwalkwithmydog.Atthefrontdoor,Idugaroundin

mypocketsfbrthekeys.WhenIdiscoveredIdidn'thavethem,Idecidedtoreturntothepathswe'dtaken.Iwould

surelyspot(heminplainsight.

Mylittledogranincirclesofexcitementthatwewoulddoarepealofourjus(-flnishedouting.Ispentanhour

looking,brushingasidetallgrasses,butthekeysremainedlost.IwasbeginningtogetupsetasIthoughtofthe

consequencesoflosingthem,soIcontinuedtoretraceoursteps,butwithouthick.

Athomeagain,Ipulledthebackupkeyfromitshidingplace,letmyselfinthehouse,andfellonthecouch

tired.Atmyage,onehikingisusuallyplenty!Ibegantomakealistofthekeys.Thehousekeywasn'tthat

importantasIhadanextra.Themailkeywasabigdealbecausegettinganewonetakesalotoftime.Ihadaspare

carkey,butitwassensitive,andthekeychainwouldbeexpensivetoreplace.Buttheironheartmadebymy

grandfatherwaspreciousbeyondmeasure.Forsomereason,thinkingofitbeinggoneforevermadetearscometo

myeyes.Iblamedmyselfforlosingthekeysandnotbeingmorecareful.Inmyhead,Iretracedmystepsagainand

againbutfinallygaveup.

Thatnight,itturnedcolderandwehadasnowstorm.Ienjoyedacomfort-fooddinner,playedsoftmusic,and

settledintoapeacefulevening.ItwaspeacefuluntilIheardmycaralarmcomingfromthegarage.Irushedtothe

car,insertedthekeyinthedoorandfinallyopenedit,andthenmoveditintheignition(弓I擎)untilthealarm

stopped.Ifeltred-facedasIimaginedmynextdoorneighborsbeingannoyed.Iwentbackinthehousebutit

startedagain.Iturneditoff,wentbackinside,andthealarmsoundedagain.Irepeatedtheprocess.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如卜格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Backinthehouse,Iwaited,butthenextsoundwasthefrontdoorbell.

Bykeepingpressingthealarmbutton,theyfoundmyhome.

7.(2023•广东梅州•统考二模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。

Gustavo'sfavoritesportissoccer.Whenhewasonlyfouryearsold,hisolderbrothertaughthimhowtokick

theball.Atfirst,Gustavowasneverabletomaketheballgowherehewantedittogo.NowGustavoiseightyears

old.andhehashadalotofpractice.Gustavo'sbrotherlikestokicktheballwithhisrightfbot/vButGustavodoesn't.

Instead,helikestokickitwithhisleftfootsothatitmakesaloudsound-thwack!Gustavocallsithisluckyleft

fbot.WhenGustavokicksthesoccerballhardwithhisleftfoot.hecanmakeitflyintothegoal.

GustavolivesinRiodeJaneirc,oneofthebiggestcitiesinBrazil.RiodeJaneiroisonthebeachandhasvery

warmweather.AllofGuslavo'sfriendslovetoplaysoccerwhentheygetoutofschool.Today,thereisanewboy

atschool.HisnameisFelipe,andhecomesfromSaoPaulo.SaoPauloisanothercityinBrazilandhaslotsoftall

buildingscalledskyscrapers.Afterschool,theboysinviteFelipetoplaysoccerwiththem.Felipesaysokaybut

looksverynervous,

Astheywalktothesoccerfield,GustavoasksFelipe,''What'swrong?”Felipesighsandsays,''Idon'tknow

howtoplaysoccer.Itriedonceandeverybodylaughedatme."GustavopatsFelipeontheshoulder.叮hat's

alright,44saysGustavo.usedtobereallybadtoo.Youhavetokeeptrying/'

Thegamestarts,andGustavo:novestothefrontofthefield.Heplaystheforwardpositionandisalways

tryingtoscoreagoalontheotherteam,Gustavofeelshappyeverytimeheplayssoccerandtonightheisplaying

evenbetter(hanusual.Hestealstheballfromtheotherteamandrunswithitasfastashecan.Finallyhehasscored

twogoals.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Afterthegame,GustavoandFelipestayonthefieldtopractice.

Therestof(heweekGustavoandFelipepracticeonthesoccerfieldaftertheotherboysleave.

8.(2023•黑龙江•哈尔滨三中校考模拟预测)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的

故事。

Whenshewas22yearsold,PatJonesdecidedtotravelaroundiheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesas

shecouldwhenshewasyoung.WhenshefinishedcollegeathomeinBritain,PatchosetovisitLatinAmericafirst.

ShemanagedtogetajobasanEnglishteacherinasecondaryschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish,soshe

wasabletocommunicatewithherstudentseventhoughtheydidnotknowmuchEnglish.

Asentenceshehadoncereadsomewherestuckinhermind:ifyoudreaminaforeignlanguage,itmeansthat

youhavereallymasteredit.Patrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsandshehopedthatsomedayshewoulddrcam

inSpanishandtheywoulddreaminEnglish.

Oneday,Tim.oneof(heworststudentsinherclass,cameuptoherandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnot

donehishomework.Hesaidthathehadgonetobedearly,butsleptbadly.Patwasquiteangrywithhim,forshe

didnotthinkthathisexplanationhadanythingtodowithhishomework.ButTimtoldherthathedreamedallnight

andhisdreamwasinEnglish.

“InEnglish!5'Patthought.Shewasgreatlysurprised,sinceTimwassuchabadstudent.Shewasalsojealous

(嫉妒的).HerdreamswerestillnotinSpanish,butshedecidedtoencourageherstudentsandaskedaimtotellher

abouthisdream.

“AHtheDco—leinmydreamspokeEnglish,“Timsaid."AndallthesignswereinEnglish.Allthenewspapers,

magazinesandTVprogramswereinEnglish,too.”

“Butthat'swonderful,“saidPat."Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou?”sheasked.

'Tmsorry,MissJones.That,swhyIsleptsobadlyallnight.Ididn'tunderstandawordtheysaid.Itisa

nightmare(噩梦)!”Timanswered.

注意:

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph1:

Afterhearingtheboy'swords,Pat

Paragraph2:

InordertoencourageherstudentstospeakEnglish,Pat

9.(2023•黑龙江哈尔滨•三中期末测试)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

ThreemonthslaterwastheMiddleSchoolChampionshipBaseballGameofthespringseason!Thewinners

wouldallgettrophies(奖杯),Jonaswasdeterminedtobringhomeatrophytoputonhisshelffbrhehadnever

wononebefore.

Heinsistedonpracticinginthestadiumwithfriendseveryday.Dayinanddayout,(heglovesbecame

worn-out.Jonasthought,wantapairofnewbaseballglovesfbrbetterpractice!”

Jonaspassedbyastoreandsawapairofdelicategloves,whichcostthirty-fivedollars.ButwhenJonasasked

fbrthenewbaseballgloves,hismotheronlysighed.uYourbirthdayisn,tuntilJuly,shesaid."Ifyouwantthe

glovessoonerthanthat,youwillhavetobuyityourself.Ifyouwantsomething,earnitbyyourself.”

Jonasthoughthard.HewastooyoungtodrivetoworklikeDad,andhecouldn'tturnhisbedroomintoan

officetoworkathomelikeMom.Hewenttohisfavoritethinkingspattolookatthebirdfeederinhisbackyard.

AsJonaswasthinkingaboutgettingajob,itbegantosnow.Atfirsttherewereonlyafewflakes(雪花),but

soon(hegroundturnedwhite.

“Iknow!”criedJonas.'THshovel(铲)thesidewalksonsnowdays.IfI'mfast,Icandoalotofhousesand

makealotofmoney.”

SoJonasputonhiswarmestsweaterandfastenedthebuttonofhiswintercoat.Healsoaddedscarf,gloves

andahat.Thenhewentintothegaragetograbashovel.

Jonasstartednextdoor.HerangthebellandaskedMr.Traversifhewouldlikehissidewalksshoveled.uYes,^^

saidMr.Travers.uButyoushouldwaituntilitstopssnowingbeforeyoustartoryouwillhavetodoittwice.”

'THbeback^^^saidJonas.Hewentaroundtheblocktoseev/howouldliketheirwalksshoveledafterthe

storm.Hehadeightcustomersbythetimehegotbacktohisownhouse.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Whenitstoppedsnowing,Jonasgrabbedhisshovelandgottowork.

Tiredbuthappy,Jonaslookedatthefortydollarsearnedfromhiswork.

10.(2023•江苏镇江•高三统考开学考试)阅读卜面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构

成一篇完整的短文。

Differentsportsfilledmydaysinmyyouth.Idreamedorabigwinsomeday,withabigtrophy(奖杯:).Iwas

skillfulandfast,orsoIthought.Ilovvcvcr,Isoonlearnedmyskillsseemedquiteweakbecausethebiggcr,stronger

boysseemedtooccupyeverycorneroftheplayground.OnceIwasinthe1

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