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专题05生活态度与精神品格
刷大题、提能力
1.(2023•湖南•衡阳市八中校考模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构
成一篇完整的短文。
Mortywascheckingouthislibrarybookswhenitcaughthiscye-aposterforAdventureRocksKidsCamp.
“Cheekthisout^^,MortycalledtoBenandFredashegrabbedthreebrochuresanddashedtocatchupwithhisbest
buddies.Theyallstopped,booksinhands,tostareatthepicturesofkidsflyingabovecanyonssuspendedfromzip
lines.Theyinstantlybelievedthebrochure'sheadline:Summerwon'tbecompleteuntilyouTakeittotheLimitat
AdventureRocksKidsCamp.
Benbrokethesilence,uWehavelessthantwoweeksuntilregistrationopens,anditsaysthecampfillsupfast.”
ThenanideapoppedintoMorty'shead."Whydon'tweselllemonadeandsnacksby(hesideoftheroad?Wecan
poolourallowancesavingsfbrthecamp.”"That'sagreatIdea,“Bensaid.
ThesunhadbarelycomeuponSaturdaymorningwhenthekidssetuptheirbusiness.Theychoseaspot,
askedpermissionfromthehomeowner,andthenaskedtousehergardenhoseforwatertomakelemonade.
TheirbusinesswentsmoothlyuntilBenannouncedthattheyhadacomparativelysmallstockoflemons
shortlyafternoon.Mortydecidedtomaketheirstockgofurther.uFred,whenthejuggetsdowntoone-fourthfull,
justfillittothetopwiththewaterllose.^^Mortywasthinkingoutloud,"I'llchangethesignandcharge30more
centsfbreachcupoflemonade."Theirbusinesswentonandthethreeweresecretlyproudofthelittletricksthey
haddone.
JustasMortyfinishedrefilling(hejugwithwaterforthethirdlime,avehicleroundedihecomer.Mortysaw
theminivanwithhisfatheratthewheelandhisfamilyinside.Theypulleduptothesidewalk,andhisbrothersand
sistersjumpedout,eachclutchingacoinortwo.Theywereeagertosupporttheirbrother'sbustlingbusiness.
Morty'sfamilyboughtthelastofthebrowniesanddrankthelastdropofwatered-downlemonade.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡得相应位置做答。
Morty'sfatherfrownedatthesipofthelemonade.
Theydecidedtofixtheirwrongdoingsthenextweek.
2.(2023•辽宁阜新•高级中学阶段练习)阅读下面材料.,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成
一篇完整的短文。
Catherinewasthecoolestkidinherclass.Wherevershewent,shewasinihespotlight,withabunchofkids
followingheranddoingeverythingshedid.
Herdeskmate,Landy,however,wasnotinthecoolkids'group.Beingthetallestkidinherclass,shewas
laughedatbyherclassmates,whowerealwayschanting(U昌起...歌)“Landy,Landy,longasspaghetti(意大手U
面)”.
Catherinedidn'treallylikeitwhenthekidschanteduLandy,Landy,longasspaghetti,,.Butshenevertold
themtostopeither,andnordidsheevertalktoher.Shelikedbeingpopular.
Oneweekend,Catherinewentovertovisithergrandfather.Hergrandfatherlivesonafarm,wherehekeeps
chickens.Whilehelpingtofeedthechickens,Catherinenoticedaspecialone.Hiddeninthecomer,itlooked
smallerthantheothersandwasalmosthalf-bare!
“Whal'sthematterwithit?”Sheaskedhergrandfather,withapuzzledfrownonherface.Hergrandfathertold
herhowchickenscouldact."Theyhaveapecking(啄)order/'heexplained,wrinklesofconcernspreadingaround
hisforehead.wifonechickenisdifferent,theotherswillpushitawayandkeeppeckingit.Sometimestheypeckit
somuchthatitdies.”
“Oh,whatapoorlittlething!^^Catherineletoutasighasshepickedthefrightenedchickenupinherarms.
whoseheartwasbeatingfastinthebonylittlebody.Suddenly,shethoughtofLandy,thegirlbeing“pecked”byher
classmates.uI'mgoingtotakeithomeandtakegoodcareofit,“shesaidwithadeterminedlook.
Backinschool,Catherinetoldthecoolkidsaboutthechicken."It'slookinghealthy,“shesaidproudly.“It's
fatteranditsfeathersarcgrowing.Eventhecatlikesit.Shecarriesitaround,and...”Everyonewasentertainedby
Catherine'sstoryofherlovelychicken,laughterspreadingaroundtheclassroom.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
ThenCatherinespottedLandyseatedaloneinacorner.
ButCatherinewalkedtowardLandy,nomatterwhattheysaid.
3.(2023•全国•一模)阅读卜.面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Magendouble-checkedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100percenttoday,she'dwinherclass'
First-QuarterSpellingChallengeandabrand-newdictionarythatcamewithvideosandothercoolsluff.Plus.Ms.
McCormackhadpromisedtodoahandstand(手倒立)ifanyonegotaperfectscore.
Threemorewordstogo.N-i-c-e-l-y.Q-u-i-c-k-l-y.H-o-n-e-s-t-y.Wait!She'dspelledhonesty,nothonestly!
Sheerasedfandwrotefbeforehandinginherpaper.Ms.McCormackgradedthepaperswhilethestudents
wereatrest.
Afterabreak,Magenhurriedintotheclassroom,sittinginherseatnervously—Ms.McCormackwalkedtothe
frontoftheroomandclearedherthroat.''Congratulations,Magen!Youdidit!”Then,asifshewereanOlympic
gymnast,Ms.McCormack'sfeetflippedintotheair.Thewholeclasserupted!
Ms.McComiackpresentedMagenwithherprize.AbigsmilespreadacrossMagen'sfaceasshereadthelabel
onthebox:ToMagenCarter,forherperfectfirst-quarterscoreinspelling.
“EverythingOK?”MomaskedasMagenburstthroughthefronldoorafterschool.
“Everything'sperfectMagenshouted,showingMomherspellingtestandprize.
Momhuggedher."Welldone,Magen”
Magenscoopedup(抱起)hercat."Canyouspellnicely,Casper?Andquicklyandhonestly,and…"It
suddenlyoccurredtoherthatshehadmisspelledtheword.Rootedtothespot,Magenreflectedonhowshecould
tellthewholeclasssheshouldn'thaveearnedtheprizeatall.Shedashedintoherroomandpulledoutthetest
paper.t4Ifiputthemissing"fbackin,noonewouldeverknow,“shethought.Recallingthejoyfulmoment,a
mixtureofguiltandunwillingnessovenvhelmcdher.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Aware(hattherewassomethingwrongwithMagen,Momknockedonthedoorandenteredherroom.
Thenextday,arrivingearlyatschool,MagenpushedopenthedoorofMs.McCormack'soffice.
4.(2023•河北衡水•第二中学阶段练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成
一篇完整的短文。
Apicturebookstoodquietlyontheshelfofachildren'sbookstore,waitingfbryoungreaderstoreadit.
Oneday,alittlegirlcame.Shesatdownonthegroundandreacthepicturebookwithinterest.Thensheputit
backontheshelf,tookoutherpocketandsaidtothebook,loveyousomuch,butIcan'taffordyou.Myfatheris
workingoutofthetown,andmymetherisillnow.Yousee,mypocketisempty.Ihavenon^oney.^^
Thenextday,thelittlegirlcameagain.Shereadthepicturebookagain,andwroteanote,reading:"Iwantto
readyouoncemore,butIcan'tcometomorrowbecauseIwillgotothehospitaltotakecareofmymother.Can
youflyovertomyhouselikeabird?Thenotehasmyhomeaddressonit."Sheputthenoteintothebook,andleft
thebookstore.
Howthepicturebookwantedtoflyintothearmsof(helittlegirl!Booksneededreaderswholikedthemmost,
justlikethelittlegirlneededhermother.Butitwasnotabird.Itcouldnotfly,anditshardcovercouldnotflaplike
wings.Thepicturebookcoulddonothingbuthuddle(蜷缩)inthemiddleofthebooks,waitingfortliegirltocome
again.
Oneday,therewasabigboywholovedreading.Heputallthebookshelikedintohisshoppingbasket,
includingthepicturebook.Hismotherpaidthebillforallthebookswithoutsayinganything.
Thebigboyhadhisownbookshelfinhisroom,withallkindsofbooksrankednccitlyonit.Hebegantorcad
onebookafteranother(hathehadbought.Whenhegotto(hepicturebook,hefoundthenote.Hewassosurprised
(halhegaveittohismother.Hismotherreadi(andwasdeeplytouched,knowing(hat(herewasalittlegirlwho
lovedthepicturebookbutcouldnotaffordit.Theyresolvedtodeliverthepicturebooktotheaddressthatthelittle
girlhadwrittenonthenote.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph1:
Thenextday,thedeliverymanreturnedthepicturebook,sayingthegirlcouldnotbereached.
Paragraph2:
Untiloneday,thebigboyheardawomanandagirltalkinginthehouse.
5.(2023•山东•沂水县第一中学校联考)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成
一篇完整的短文。
TheScienceofHappiness
Kateisabrightyoungwomanwithanintensefocusonacademicsandalong-termgoalofbecominga
neuroscientist(神经系统科学家).Herpathischartedverycarefullyeachdayaccordingtoschedule.Shemeets
afterschoolwiththeBrainClub,agroupshestartedthatdiscussesncuroscicnccandtradesacademicpaperslike
baseballcards.It'sthekindofgroupyouwouldneverimagineinhighschool,whichismaturebeyond(heiryears
andledbytheirowninitiative.
ItwouldseemtherewasnoroominKate'sschedulefbrfiin,letalonehelpingothers.Butthenshefoundout
aboutanelementaryschoolhithardbythepandemic,theninflation,andnowarecession(哀退).Itsitsinthe
micdlcofaworking-classneighborhoodandmostofparentsweretiredoutbyworkingphysicallydemandingjobs
fromdawntodark.Mostfamiliesweredoingthebestbuttheycouldjustputafewgroceriesonthetable.
Halloweenwasapproaching,andmanyofthefamiliesdidn'tparticipatebecausetheylackedcostumesand
couldn'taffordtogiveoutcandythemselves.SoKatecalledtheheadmasteroftheelementaryschoolShewastold
thefamilieswantedtheirkidstohavefunonHalloween,buttheyalsoneededmorebooksinthehome.
SoKatewenttowork.ShebeganwiththeBrainClubandthenbranchedouttootherclubs.Theywould
sponsoratrick-or-trealeventfeaturinggames,candyandbookgiveaways.Ilwasahugeorganizational
challenge-onethatonlyaveryorganizedpersoncouldhandle.SoKateputhersmartstouse.Shearrangedfor
groupsofherfellowstodecoratetheircarsandcreategames.ShefoundaDJandroundedupboxesofcostumesfor
(hekids.Sheevengotthelocalpolicetodecoratetheircruiser(巡逻车).Andshewenttoworkgettingkidsbooks
donated.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
AtduskonHalloween,thecarsarrivedintheparkinglot.
Theheadmastersaid(hiswas(hehappiesttimefbrthekids.
6.(2022•广东•统考模拟预测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写,使之构成一篇完整的短
文。
I,djustreturnedfromabeautifulautumnearly-morningwalkwithmydog.Atthefrontdoor,Idugaroundin
mypocketsfbrthekeys.WhenIdiscoveredIdidn'thavethem,Idecidedtoreturntothepathswe'dtaken.Iwould
surelyspot(heminplainsight.
Mylittledogranincirclesofexcitementthatwewoulddoarepealofourjus(-flnishedouting.Ispentanhour
looking,brushingasidetallgrasses,butthekeysremainedlost.IwasbeginningtogetupsetasIthoughtofthe
consequencesoflosingthem,soIcontinuedtoretraceoursteps,butwithouthick.
Athomeagain,Ipulledthebackupkeyfromitshidingplace,letmyselfinthehouse,andfellonthecouch
tired.Atmyage,onehikingisusuallyplenty!Ibegantomakealistofthekeys.Thehousekeywasn'tthat
importantasIhadanextra.Themailkeywasabigdealbecausegettinganewonetakesalotoftime.Ihadaspare
carkey,butitwassensitive,andthekeychainwouldbeexpensivetoreplace.Buttheironheartmadebymy
grandfatherwaspreciousbeyondmeasure.Forsomereason,thinkingofitbeinggoneforevermadetearscometo
myeyes.Iblamedmyselfforlosingthekeysandnotbeingmorecareful.Inmyhead,Iretracedmystepsagainand
againbutfinallygaveup.
Thatnight,itturnedcolderandwehadasnowstorm.Ienjoyedacomfort-fooddinner,playedsoftmusic,and
settledintoapeacefulevening.ItwaspeacefuluntilIheardmycaralarmcomingfromthegarage.Irushedtothe
car,insertedthekeyinthedoorandfinallyopenedit,andthenmoveditintheignition(弓I擎)untilthealarm
stopped.Ifeltred-facedasIimaginedmynextdoorneighborsbeingannoyed.Iwentbackinthehousebutit
startedagain.Iturneditoff,wentbackinside,andthealarmsoundedagain.Irepeatedtheprocess.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如卜格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Backinthehouse,Iwaited,butthenextsoundwasthefrontdoorbell.
Bykeepingpressingthealarmbutton,theyfoundmyhome.
7.(2023•广东梅州•统考二模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
Gustavo'sfavoritesportissoccer.Whenhewasonlyfouryearsold,hisolderbrothertaughthimhowtokick
theball.Atfirst,Gustavowasneverabletomaketheballgowherehewantedittogo.NowGustavoiseightyears
old.andhehashadalotofpractice.Gustavo'sbrotherlikestokicktheballwithhisrightfbot/vButGustavodoesn't.
Instead,helikestokickitwithhisleftfootsothatitmakesaloudsound-thwack!Gustavocallsithisluckyleft
fbot.WhenGustavokicksthesoccerballhardwithhisleftfoot.hecanmakeitflyintothegoal.
GustavolivesinRiodeJaneirc,oneofthebiggestcitiesinBrazil.RiodeJaneiroisonthebeachandhasvery
warmweather.AllofGuslavo'sfriendslovetoplaysoccerwhentheygetoutofschool.Today,thereisanewboy
atschool.HisnameisFelipe,andhecomesfromSaoPaulo.SaoPauloisanothercityinBrazilandhaslotsoftall
buildingscalledskyscrapers.Afterschool,theboysinviteFelipetoplaysoccerwiththem.Felipesaysokaybut
looksverynervous,
Astheywalktothesoccerfield,GustavoasksFelipe,''What'swrong?”Felipesighsandsays,''Idon'tknow
howtoplaysoccer.Itriedonceandeverybodylaughedatme."GustavopatsFelipeontheshoulder.叮hat's
alright,44saysGustavo.usedtobereallybadtoo.Youhavetokeeptrying/'
Thegamestarts,andGustavo:novestothefrontofthefield.Heplaystheforwardpositionandisalways
tryingtoscoreagoalontheotherteam,Gustavofeelshappyeverytimeheplayssoccerandtonightheisplaying
evenbetter(hanusual.Hestealstheballfromtheotherteamandrunswithitasfastashecan.Finallyhehasscored
twogoals.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Afterthegame,GustavoandFelipestayonthefieldtopractice.
Therestof(heweekGustavoandFelipepracticeonthesoccerfieldaftertheotherboysleave.
8.(2023•黑龙江•哈尔滨三中校考模拟预测)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的
故事。
Whenshewas22yearsold,PatJonesdecidedtotravelaroundiheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesas
shecouldwhenshewasyoung.WhenshefinishedcollegeathomeinBritain,PatchosetovisitLatinAmericafirst.
ShemanagedtogetajobasanEnglishteacherinasecondaryschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish,soshe
wasabletocommunicatewithherstudentseventhoughtheydidnotknowmuchEnglish.
Asentenceshehadoncereadsomewherestuckinhermind:ifyoudreaminaforeignlanguage,itmeansthat
youhavereallymasteredit.Patrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsandshehopedthatsomedayshewoulddrcam
inSpanishandtheywoulddreaminEnglish.
Oneday,Tim.oneof(heworststudentsinherclass,cameuptoherandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnot
donehishomework.Hesaidthathehadgonetobedearly,butsleptbadly.Patwasquiteangrywithhim,forshe
didnotthinkthathisexplanationhadanythingtodowithhishomework.ButTimtoldherthathedreamedallnight
andhisdreamwasinEnglish.
“InEnglish!5'Patthought.Shewasgreatlysurprised,sinceTimwassuchabadstudent.Shewasalsojealous
(嫉妒的).HerdreamswerestillnotinSpanish,butshedecidedtoencourageherstudentsandaskedaimtotellher
abouthisdream.
“AHtheDco—leinmydreamspokeEnglish,“Timsaid."AndallthesignswereinEnglish.Allthenewspapers,
magazinesandTVprogramswereinEnglish,too.”
“Butthat'swonderful,“saidPat."Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou?”sheasked.
'Tmsorry,MissJones.That,swhyIsleptsobadlyallnight.Ididn'tunderstandawordtheysaid.Itisa
nightmare(噩梦)!”Timanswered.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
Afterhearingtheboy'swords,Pat
Paragraph2:
InordertoencourageherstudentstospeakEnglish,Pat
9.(2023•黑龙江哈尔滨•三中期末测试)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
ThreemonthslaterwastheMiddleSchoolChampionshipBaseballGameofthespringseason!Thewinners
wouldallgettrophies(奖杯),Jonaswasdeterminedtobringhomeatrophytoputonhisshelffbrhehadnever
wononebefore.
Heinsistedonpracticinginthestadiumwithfriendseveryday.Dayinanddayout,(heglovesbecame
worn-out.Jonasthought,wantapairofnewbaseballglovesfbrbetterpractice!”
Jonaspassedbyastoreandsawapairofdelicategloves,whichcostthirty-fivedollars.ButwhenJonasasked
fbrthenewbaseballgloves,hismotheronlysighed.uYourbirthdayisn,tuntilJuly,shesaid."Ifyouwantthe
glovessoonerthanthat,youwillhavetobuyityourself.Ifyouwantsomething,earnitbyyourself.”
Jonasthoughthard.HewastooyoungtodrivetoworklikeDad,andhecouldn'tturnhisbedroomintoan
officetoworkathomelikeMom.Hewenttohisfavoritethinkingspattolookatthebirdfeederinhisbackyard.
AsJonaswasthinkingaboutgettingajob,itbegantosnow.Atfirsttherewereonlyafewflakes(雪花),but
soon(hegroundturnedwhite.
“Iknow!”criedJonas.'THshovel(铲)thesidewalksonsnowdays.IfI'mfast,Icandoalotofhousesand
makealotofmoney.”
SoJonasputonhiswarmestsweaterandfastenedthebuttonofhiswintercoat.Healsoaddedscarf,gloves
andahat.Thenhewentintothegaragetograbashovel.
Jonasstartednextdoor.HerangthebellandaskedMr.Traversifhewouldlikehissidewalksshoveled.uYes,^^
saidMr.Travers.uButyoushouldwaituntilitstopssnowingbeforeyoustartoryouwillhavetodoittwice.”
'THbeback^^^saidJonas.Hewentaroundtheblocktoseev/howouldliketheirwalksshoveledafterthe
storm.Hehadeightcustomersbythetimehegotbacktohisownhouse.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Whenitstoppedsnowing,Jonasgrabbedhisshovelandgottowork.
Tiredbuthappy,Jonaslookedatthefortydollarsearnedfromhiswork.
10.(2023•江苏镇江•高三统考开学考试)阅读卜面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构
成一篇完整的短文。
Differentsportsfilledmydaysinmyyouth.Idreamedorabigwinsomeday,withabigtrophy(奖杯:).Iwas
skillfulandfast,orsoIthought.Ilovvcvcr,Isoonlearnedmyskillsseemedquiteweakbecausethebiggcr,stronger
boysseemedtooccupyeverycorneroftheplayground.OnceIwasinthe1
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