江西省多校高三上学期10月联考英语试卷（含答案）

高三英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatmighttheweatherbelikenow?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.【答案】B【原文】M:It’snotrainingtoday,andallthesailingboatsareoutonthesea.W:Yes.Lookhowthey’regettingblownaround.Someofthemaregoingreallyfast.M:Itmustbecoldoutthere,though.Iwouldn’tenjoyit.2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Providethewomanwithadrink. B.WaitforMrs.Dean. C.Interviewthewoman.【答案】A【原文】p.m.ello,I’mMarySykes.Ihaveaninterviewat3:00p.m.withMrs.Dean.M:Yes,ofcourse.She’sjustingdownstairstomeetyou.CanIgetyouanythingwhileyouwait?W:Oh,yesplease.Ablackcoffeewouldbegreat.3.HowisTimgoingtohisfriend'shouse?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.【答案】B【原文】W:Hi,Tim!Where'syourbike?Doyouneedaridesomewhere?thanks...,Mrs.Chambers.It'sattherepairshopandI'llgetitbacknextweek.I'mwalkingtomyfriend'shouse.It'snotveryfar.Andthanks...that'sreallykindofyoutosayso.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Sleepmore. B.Exerciseless. C.Drinkenoughwater.【答案】C【原文】W:IalwaysfeelreallysleepyafterIexercise.I’mwonderingifI’mworkingouttoomuch,ortoohardorsomething.M:Maybe.Oritcouldbethatyou’renotdrinkingenough.You’vegottomakeupthewateryoulosethroughsweat,oritcanleadtotirednessandheadaches.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheexamplesinthepaper?A.Creative. B.Outofdate. C.Accurate.【答案】B【原文】W:Haveyoureadmytermpaper,Mr.White?M:Yeah,thetopicyouchoseiscreative,andyourwordingisaccurateandbeautiful.It'sjusttheexamplesyouusedthere.Theydon'tseemverynewtome.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdrinkdoesthewomanremend?A.Berrymilkshake. B.Blueberryjuice. C.Orangetea.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$8. B.$8.8. C.$9.6.【答案】6.A7.C【原文】W:Hi,weletoJessie’sJuiceBar.WhatcanIgetyou?M:Hi,I’veneverbeenherebefore.Whatwouldyouremend?W:I’dremendtheberrymilkshake.Ithasstrawberries,blueberries,andoranges.Itonlycosts8dollarseach.M:Oh,thatsoundsdelicious.W:Youcanalsoaddyogurt,proteinpowder,orjamtothemilkshake.M:Doyouchargeextraforthose?W:Wedo.They’reanextra80centseach.M:OK.Iwantaberrymilkshakewithyogurtandproteinpowder.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whoisthewoman?A.Aparent. B.Alecturer. C.Astudent.9.Whichwillthespeakersprobablyseefirst?A.Theeconomicsdepartment. B.Thesciencebuildings. C.Thebusinessdepartment.【答案】8.C9.B【原文】W:Hello,andweletoouruniversityopenday.I’mMel.I’mstudyingeconomics,andI’llbeshowingyouandyourparentsaroundtoday.M:Wherewillwebegoingfirst?W:We’llwalkaroundtheuniversitycampustobeginwith.I’llshowyousomeofthestudents’acmodation,andthenwe’llheadtowardthedifferentdepartmentbuildings.M:I’mlookingtogetadegreeinbusinessmanagement.Willwebevisitingthebusinessmanagementdepartment?W:Yes,rightafterwevisitthesciencebuildingsandthentheeconomicsdepartment.I’llshowyouaroundthedifferentrooms,offices,andhalls.We’llevenmeetsomeofthelecturers.You’llbeabletoaskthemquestionsaboutyourcourses.M:Great.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers. B.Businesspartners. C.Tourguideandtourist.11.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.Australia. B.TheUK. C.Canada.12.WhathasthewomanbeendoinginCairo?A.Sightseeing. B.Doingbusiness. C.Visitingfriends.【答案】10.A11.C12.A【原文】W:Excuseme.Couldyouhelpme?IheardyouspeakEnglish.M:Sure,ifIcan.W:IsthisthetraintoAlexandria?Icouldn'tquiteunderstandwhatthestationmanagersaidinArabic.M:Yeah,thistraingoestoAlexandria.W:Okay,great.Thanks.DoyoumindifIsithere?M:NoproblemW:Iloveyouraccent.AreyouBritish?M:Australian.Andyou'reCanadian,right?W:Yougotagoodear.PeopleusuallythinkI'mAmerican.M:HaveyoubeeninCairolong?W:Almostaweek.Imanagedtoseealmostallthetouristattractions!It'sanamazingcity.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,Ilivehere.Imovedhereacoupleofyearsagoandstartedanexportbusiness.I'mjustgoingtoAlexandriatoseesomefriends.W:Oh,wow,I'mgoingtheretocatchmyboattoGreece.I'mbasicallydoingatourofnorthernAfricaandsouthernEurope.M:Soundsgreat!Whendoyouheadhome?W:Notforawhile.I'mhopingtotraveltotheFarEastafterthis.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Howdoesthemansound?A.Calm. B.Bored. C.Excited.14.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Givehimhernewrecord.B.Signhernameonhisrecord.C.Introducehimtoarecordpany.15.Whatdothespeakersdotogether?A.Theylistentosomemusic. B.Theyrecordonespecialsong. C.Theyhaveaphototaken.16.Whateventarethespeakersattending?A.Amusiclecture. B.Analbumsigningevent. C.Apublicperformanceofmusic.【答案】13.C14.B15.C16.C【原文】M:Hi,MissJones.I’msuchabigfanofyourmusic!W:That’slovelytohear.Whichoneisyourfavorite?M:Definitelyyourlatestsong.Itisamazing.Ican’tstoplisteningtoit.Isittruethatthere’sanewrecordbeingmadesoon?W:There’sbeensomepressurefromtherecordpanytomakeanewonequickly,butIhaven’tmadeadecisionyet.Wouldyoulikemetosignyourcopyofthesongs?M:Yes,please!Thatwouldbeamazing.W:What’syourname?M:It’sJack.W:Okay.Thereyougo,Jack.Thankyouforyoursupportandkindwords.Theymeanalot.M:Thankyousomuch!It’ssuchanhonortomeetyou.CanItakeapicturewithyou?W:Ofcourse.M:That’sgreat.Ican’tbelieveIfinallygottomeetyou.W:It’salwayslovelytomeetpeoplewholikemymusic.Thankyouforingtotheconcert,Jack.M:No,thankyoufortakingthetimetosignmyrecordandtakeapicturewithme.Thishasbeenanunforgettableexperience.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatcanweknowabouttheearliestspacefoodfromthespeech?A.Ittastedgood. B.Ithadshortings. C.ItoriginatedinAmerica.18.What'sthemainfoodforAmericanastronauts?A.Fastfood. B.Liquidfood. C.Organicfood.19.Whichcountryoffersitsastronautsroastedpork?A.Russia. B.China. C.America.20.Howmanycountriesisthementionedspacefoodfrom?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.【答案】17.B18.A19.B20.A【原文】W:Whatdoastronautseatinspace?Well,differentcountrieshavedifferentrecipes.Nowlet'stakealookatthem.Duringtheearly1960s,Russiadevelopedtheearliestspacefoodwhichcanonlybesucked,butastronautsstillfelthungryaftereatingthem.Tosolvetheproblem,moresatisfyingfoodhasbeengraduallycreated.NowRussianastronautscanenjoyavarietyoffoodsimilartoonearth,suchasblackbread,honeycake,ham,Russiancheeseandsoon,withaspoonorforkratherthanastraw.ForthoseAmericanastronauts,fastfoodisalwaystheirmainfood.Theirrecipeincludessausagepies,spicygrilledfish,butterbread,tunasaladanddrinks.Likealways,Japanesehaveexpressedtheiruniqueculturalidentitythroughtheirspacefood.MostofthemaretraditionalJapanesefood,includingriceballs,tomatofish,currynoodles,mountainvegetables,etc.Asacountrywithagreathistory,Chinahasadoptedtheirfoodtherapytheoryintoadjustingastronauts'physicalconditions.Forexample,whentheastronautslackappetite,theycaneatspeciallymadeporridge.AlsoChineseastronautscanhavemoredeliciousfoodlikespicedbeef,roastedpork,andevenicecream.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AExpedition(探险)voyagesexploringnature’swondersAlfredRussellWallaceexpeditionvoyageExploretheMalukuIslandsandRajaAmpatIslandsasAlfredRussellWallacedid,visitseveralsitesthatwereimportanttohisdiscoveries,aswellasexperiencetheislands’localcultureandconservationprojects.Throughoutthistour,youwillbeacpaniedbybiologistsandWallaceexpertGeorgeBeccaloni.GainanindepthinsightintothelifeandworkofWallace,plusthenaturaltreasuresofIndonesia.ArcticmarinebiologyexpeditionvoyageStartanunforgettablemarineexpeditionexploringthenorthernmostregionoftheEarth,theareaofthepolarbearandthemidnightsun.SvalbardisoneofthebestplacesontheEarthtoseepolarbearsintheirnaturalhabitat.SailaboardtheGregMortimer,aluxuriouspolarexpeditionship.Marvelatimmenseglacierscalvingintothesea,toweringcliffsandruggedmountainsshapedbyancientice.TheGalapagosIslandsexpeditionvoyageTheGalapagosIslandsrepresentthepeakofbiodiversity.Withdailyexploration,you’llhavetheopportunitytoexplorethewildliferichislandsofSantaCruz,Isabella,Fernandina,SantiagoandRabidaonthisvoyage,encounteravarietyofwildlife,fromvastpopulationsoflandandmarineiguanaswanderingfreelytosealionsbathedinthesunshine.AmazonrainforestexpeditionvoyageTheAmazonrainforestisthemostdiverseplaceontheEarth.Onthisvoyage,youwillhavetheopportunitytoexplorethedenserainforest,navigatethroughwindingrivers,andencounterawidevarietyofuniquewildlife,suchasmonkeys,sloths,colorfulbirds,andcaimanVisitdifferenthabitatswithintherainforest,includingfloodedforestsandriverbanks.Eachhabitathasitsowndistinctcharacteristicsandspecies,allowingyoutohaveaprehensiveunderstandingoftherainforest’splexity.21.Whichvoyageincludesascientist’spany?A.AlfredRussellWallaceexpeditionvoyage.B.Arcticmarinebiologyexpeditionvoyage.C.TheGalapagosIslandsexpeditionvoyage.D.Amazonrainforestexpeditionvoyage.22.WhatisspecialaboutArcticmarinebiologyexpeditionvoyage?A.Itenablesvisitorstoappreciatewildlife.B.Itbringsvisitorsintoanicyworld.C.Ithelpsvisitorsexperienceconservationprojects.D.Itteachesvisitorstheplexityofwindingrivers.23.WhatcanvisitorsdointheGalapagosIslandsexpeditionvoyage?A.Playwithsealions. B.Haveabathintheriver.C.Explorethefloodedforests. D.Traveltomultipleislands.【答案】21.A22.B23.DBLastspring,myyoungestdaughterKristen,whohadmovedfromourhomeinPhiladelphiatoSanFranciscotwoyearsearlier,saidtomeduringavideocall,“Mom,weneedtofindahobbywecandotogetheronline.”WealreadyspokefacetofacethroughavideoconnectionforanhoureverySundaywithoutfail,andherfatherevengaveherguitarlessonsthatway.Ithoughtlongandhard.ThenIsaid,“I’mgenuinelybadatcrafts,butwhatifwetrymakingpotholders?Thekindweweavewithcottonloops(圈)onasmallloom(织布机).WhenIwas10,Imadealotofthemandsoldeachfor5centsinourneighborhood.Theyareeasytolearn,butIhopeIstillhavetheskill.”Keenontheidea,Kristenquicklyordereduseachaloomandloopbags,namingoursessions“Patti’sPotHolders”afterme.I’vealwayscherishedfamilytime,missingourSundaydinnersaroundthebigtable,yetwantedmykids—nowyoungadults—tofeelunfettered.“Youhavewings,”Itoldthem,andKristenusedherstomove3,000milesaway.Sheembracedthatfreedom,textingmedailyaboutnewadventures:kayaking,hiking,andsalsadancing.Icouldbarelykeepup.OurfirstpotholdersessionwasspentfiguringouttheinstructionsasIjoggedmymemory.First,Iattachedloopshorizontallytothe7inchloom.ThenIwoveotherloopsoverandundertheattachedoneswithahook,andfinishedwithacrochetededge.Thewholeprocesstookaboutanhour.Butbythesecondsession,wehadgottenthehangofitwellenoughtochatfreely.Weaskedeachotherquestionsandsharedtruths,andIlearnedmoreaboutherthanwhenshelivednearby.Now,the15colorfulpotholdersI’vemadehungonmykitchenwalllikeanartinstallation.Buttherealart—listeningtoandsharingqualitytimewithmydaughter—floatsintheairwavesbetweenPhiladelphiaandSanFrancisco.24.WhydidtheauthorandKristendecidetomakepotholders?A.Tosharetheirdailylives. B.Topassonatraditionalskill.C.Tostrengthentheirconnections. D.Toremembertheformerdays.25Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unfettered”inparagraph3mean?A.Free. B.Energetic. C.Confident. D.Delighted.26.Whatcanweknowabouttheprocessofmakingthepotholders?A.Itisoutofcontrol. B.Itisfullofinteraction.C.Itishighlyplicated. D.Itisverytimeconsuming.27.Whatdoestheauthor’sstoryshow?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Allgoodthingsmustetoanend.CFamilyshouldbeopentoeachother.D.Tinysharedjoyscankeepfamilytiesstrong.【答案】24.C25.A26.B27.DCThemorelightyou’reexposedtoatnight,thehigheryourriskofheartdiseasebees,accordingtothelargeststudyonhownightlightaffectshearthealth.Forinstance,shiftworkersexposedtolightatnighthaveahigherriskofheartdisease.Previousstudiesthatusedsatellitedatafoundtheassociationsbetweenpeoplelivinginbright,urbanareasandheartdisease,buttheyonlymeasuredoutdoorlightatnight.DanielWindredatFlindersUniversityinAdelaide,Australia,andhiscolleagueswantedtoknowwhetheranindividual’soveralllightexposurewasassociatedwithheartproblems.Theytrackedabout89,000peoplewithoutheartdiseasewhoworelightsensorsforoneweekbetween2013and2016.Thesensorscapturedanynaturalorartificiallightfromtheirenvironment,includingthatemittedfromphones.Overthreeyears,thosewiththebrightestnightshada23to56percenthigherriskofdevelopingheartdiseasethanthosewithdarknights.Anexampleofapersoninthehighestlightexposuregroupmightbesomeoneturningonoverheadlightsforanhourbetweenmidnightand6am.Theresearcherscontrolledfactorslikesex,age,smokingandshiftwork.Theyalsoshowedthattheassociationbetweenlightexposureandheartdiseaseriskwasindependentofsleepdurationorefficiency,oragenetictendencytoheartdisease—pointingtonightlightexposureasthekeydriveroftheresults.Theresearchersindicatedthedisturbancetobodyclockcausedbynightlightexposurecandamageglucose(葡萄糖)tolerance,increasingtheriskoftype2diabetes,whichisariskfactorforheartdisease.Thisdisturbancecanalsoaffectbloodpressureandincreasetheriskofabnormalheartrhythmsduetoconflictingsignalsbetweenthebrainandheart.“Theimportanceoftheseobservationscannotbeunderstated,”saysMartinYoungattheUniversityofAlabamaatBirmingham.“Withtheingofthe24/7society,disruptionofourcircadiansystemshasbeeincreasinglymon.Thisstudyhighlightsthesignificanthealthrisksassociatedwithexposuretolightatthe‘wrong’time,”Martinadded.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelateststudy?A.Lightsentoutbyphonesdoesnoharmtopeople.B.Longerlightexposurecauseshigherrisks.C.Overheadlightshavenegativeeffectsonhealth.D.Nightlightexposureincreasestheriskofheartdisease.29.Whatisthelimitationofthepreviousstudies?A.Ignoringtheurbanruraldifferences.B.Lackingsufficientparticipants.C.Failingtoassessoveralllightexposure.D.Focusingonlyonindoorlightatnight.30.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph5?A.Providefurtherexplanation. B.Givemoreexamples.C.Presentanewargument. D.Introduceadifferentmethod.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thefuturestudydirections. B.Theadviceonlightexposure.C.Thesignificanceofthestudy. D.Theexperts’studybackground.【答案】28.D29.C30.A31.CDCarbonstoredthousandsofyearsagoisbeingreleasedbyriversworldwide,accordingtothefindingsthatsuggesthumanactivitiesaredamagingthenaturallandscapemorethanpreviouslythought.Researchersalreadyknewriversreleasecarbondioxideandmethaneaspartoftheglobalcarboncycle.Theyarethoughttosendoutaroundtwobilliontonnesofthiscarboneachyear.ButwhenJoshDeanfromtheUniversityofBristol,UK,andhiscolleaguessetouttodeterminehowoldthiscarbonreallyis,theyfoundthatapproximately60%ofthecarbonreleasedbyriversworldwideactuallyoriginatedfromstoresdatingbackthousandsofyears.Theteamusedradioactivedatingtoassesstheageofcarbonandmethanereleasedfrommorethan700riverpartsacross26countries.“Whatreallyastonishedus,whenwecollectedallthedatawecouldget,wasthatmorethanhalfofthecarbonbeingreleasedwouldbeingfromthesemucholdercarbonstores,”saysDean.“Thereisasortofcontinuouschange,orsidewaysflow,oftheseoldcarbonstores.”Ancientcarbonistrappedinrocks,peatlands(泥炭地)andwetlands.Thefindingssuggestthatasmuchasonebilliontonnesofitisbeingreleasedbackintotheatmosphereeachyearthroughrivers.ThatmeansplantsandsoilsareremovingaroundonebilliontonnesmoreCO₂fromtheatmosphereeachyearthanfirstthought,tocounterthisimpact.“Thepressingquestionnowiswhyriversarereleasingsomuchancientcarbon.Itcouldbeduetoclimatechangeandotherhumanactivitiesdisruptingthenaturallandscape,”saysDean.Forexample,risingtemperaturescausedbyclimatechangecouldbetriggeringthereleaseofcarbonfromthawingpermafrost,oracceleratingtherateofrockweathering.Otheractivities,suchasthedraining(排空)ofpeatlandsordryingoutofwetlands,couldalsobecontributing.Thefindingswillhaveimplicationsforhownationsdrawuptheirclimateplans,bydetermininghowmuchtheyrelyonthenaturallandscapetoremoveongoingCO₂emission(排放).32.HowdidJoshDeanfeelaboutthefindings?A.Amused. B.Surprised. C.Ashamed. D.Depressed.33.Whichofthefollowingprimarilyaddressthecarbonemissionfromrivers?A.Theresearchers. B.The26countries.C.Plantsandsoils. D.Ancientcarbonstores.34.WhatmayJoshDeanadvisepeopletodo?A.Explorerivers. B.Protectwetlands.C.Makemoreplans. D.Releaseancientcarbon.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.ScientistsdiscoverthenewsecretsofcarbonB.OldriverscontributetoglobalclimatechangeC.HumanactivitiesdamageglobalcarboncycleD.Ancientcarbonfromriversrevealsclimateimpact【答案】32.B33.C34.B35.D第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sharingreadingmomentswithbabiesisaninvaluablewayforcaregiverstoconnectwiththem.Researchindicatesthatthisactivitynotonlyexpandsbabies’vocabularysignificantlybutalsofostersadeepemotionalbondbetweenparentsandtheirlittleones.Herearesometips.____36____.Itmayappearunnecessarytoreadtobabieswhocannotyetunderstandlanguageorfocusonthepicturesinabook.However,readingtochildrenatayoungagehelpsthemassociatethewarmthoftheirparents’presencewiththeexperienceofreading.____37____.Turningstoriesintopartofthedailybedtimeroutineisasmartmove.____38____.Itkeepstheirlittleworldscalmandpredictable.Bedtimereadingalsogivesparentsawonderfulchancetositclose.Theycanhugtheirchildrensoftlyastheyread.Thisquiettimehelpsthelittleonesslowdownafterabusydayofplayingandexploring.Optingforclassicbooksdesignedforbabiesisagoodstrategy.____39____.Therefore,parentsshouldselectbooksthatarevisuallyappealing—withbeautifulorengagingpictures—andpleasanttolistento.Additionally,parentsshouldlookforbriefbooks,asbabiestypicallyhaveashortattentionspan,especiallywhentheyfeeltiredintheevening.Usingagentle,relaxingvoicewhenreadingtobabiesisessential.Parentsshouldtrytovarytheirpitch(音高)slightlywhilereading.Thishelpskeepbabies’attentionandaidstheminunderstandingtheflowoflanguage.____40____,soparentsshouldavoidreadingstoriesthataretooactiveorupbeat.Suchstoriesmightoverstimulatesleepybabies,makingitmoredifficultforthemtofallasleep.A.BedtimeisatimeforcalmingdownB.StartingearlyishighlyremendedC.ThismighthelpthemgrowintobookloversD.ChildrengenerallypreferbackgroundsoundsE.TeachchildrentoreadbookswhentheyareyoungF.AconsistentbedtimeschedulehelpsbabiesfallasleepmoreeasilyG.Babiesarenotabletounderstandwordsorfollowaplicatedstoryplot【答案】36.B37.C38.F39.G40.A第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atthesightoftherocker(摇椅)athome,Igetlostinthememory.IthoughtIwasreadytoseeeverything____41____whenwehostedagaragesaleatthehouseIgrewupin.Mychildhoodbedroom____42____wasforsale,butthewomanwho____43____itonlywantedtobuyonepiece—therocker.I’dspentmany____44____hoursinit,singingtomydolls.Momsoldtherockerfor$2,butassoonasthewoman____45____,IknewIhadtofindawaytogetitback.Iputa____46____inthenewspaperandprayedforan____47____,butIheardnothingfromthewomanwhohadleftwiththerocker.Myheart____48____whenIsawtherockerinoneofouroldfamilyphotos.Iwasatourchurch’satticsaleyearslater,whenIspottedafacethatseemedslightly____49____.Afterrecallingtheincident,I_____50_____thatitwasthewomanwhohadboughtmyrocker.Iranuptoher.“I’manantique____51____,”shesaid,“soI’veboughtandsoldmanyrockers.Toomanytoremember.”Isaid____52____,“Butthisonewasspecial.Ithadamusicboxthatplayedalullaby(摇篮曲)whenitrocked.”Thenthewomansaid,“Ido____53____thatone.Mydaughterusedit,butI’msureshewillgiveitbacktoyou.”Afewdayslater,therocker____54____inourplayroom,wheremygrandchildrenarenowsettledbyits____55____musicjustlikeIwasasayounggirl.41.A.develop B.go C.change D.stop42.A.set B.decoration C.sample D.model43.A.found B.recorded C.admired D.carried44.A.restless B.joyful C.amazing D.tough45.A.showedoff B.cameup C.droveaway D.gavein46.A.notice B.statement C.request D.column47.A.offer B.exhibition C.admission D.answer48.A.sank B.waited C.recovered D.pounded49.A.kind B.familiar C.strange D.delicate50.A.appealed B.understood C.confirmed D.acknowledged51.A.owner B.minister C.designer D.dealer52.A.excitedly B.interestingly C.anxiously D.patiently53.A.refuse B.remember C.advise D.trust54.A.collapsed B.circled C.expanded D.reappeared55.A.sweet B.popular C.loud D.romantic【答案】41.C42.A43.A44.B45.C46.A47.D48.A49.B50.C51.D52.C53.B54.D55.A第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisacceleratingtheconstructionofanintegratednationalputingpowerplatform.Itaimstoenhancethequalityand____56____(efficient)ofputationalresourcesandstrengthenChina’scapabilitiesincoretechnologiessuchasAIchips.Inthepastyears,asthebackboneofAIdevelopment,putingpower____57____(bee)thebattlegroundforglobaltechnologicaladvantage,andChinaischargingaheadwithgroundbreakingmotivation____58____challengesnowadays.____59____moveisChina’slatestplantoscaleupthedigitalinfrastructurethatiskeytosupportingitsAIeconomyandtopractiseitstechnologicalskillsin____60____(strategy)industries.Anofficialemphasizedthegovernment’smitmentto____61____(guide)theorderlydevelopmentofputinginfrastructureandimprovingthesupplyqualityofputingresourcesatthe2025ChinaputationalPowerConference,____62____concludedinDatong,ShanxiProvince.Heemphasizedtheneedtoacceleratebreakthroughsinkeytechnologiessuchasgraphic(图形)processingunitsandalgorithmsforlargelanguagemodels,whicharecrucialforsharpeningthe____63____(country)petitiveedgeinAI.____64____(rough)definedastheabilitytoprocessdata,putingpowerincludestechnologiessuchaschipsanddatacenterstosupportinformationprocessing,datastorageandnetworkcapacityinthedigitaleconomyera.MrWu,anacademicianattheChineseAcademyofEngineering,saidthatputingpowerisaninvisibleyetnecessaryforcebehindanyAIdrivenmetamorphosis,andthatwithoutenoughputingpowertoprocessdata,itisimpossible____65____(support)largescaleAIapplications.【答案】56.efficiency57.hasbee58.despite59.The60.strategic61.guiding62.which63.country’s64.Roughly65.tosupport第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你在上周五参加了学校组织的“美化校园”的活动。请你给外国朋友Alice写一封邮件，和她分享此事，内容包括：（1）活动的具体过程；（2）活动后校园的变化；（3）你的收获。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlice,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearAlice,Howareyoudoinglately?Ican’twaittosharewithyouthe“BeautifyOurCampus”activityourschoolorganizedlastFriday!Weweresplitintofivebiggroups.Someswepttheplaygroundandpickeduplitterfromeverycorner,somecarriedflowerpotsandplantedrosesbytheteachingbuilding,othersmixedpaintsanddrewcolorfulmuralsofsunflowersandstudentsonthewall,andafewevenfixedthewobblybenchesinthegarden.Nowourcampuslookslikeanewplace—it’sspotlesslyclean,freshflowersbloombrightly,andthemuralsmakethewallslively.Ilovedthisactivitysomuch.NotonlydidIhelpmakeourcampusprettier,butIalsofeltthepowerofteamwork—100peoplew