2025年山东省职教高考《英语》高频必练考试题库(含答案)

2025年山东省职教高考《英语》高频必练考试题库(含答案)第一部分听力理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（听力材料播放两遍，以下为题目及答案）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.听对话，回答问题：Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,Ineedapairofsportsshoesformyson.Hisfeetareabitwide,soIhopethey’recomfortable.Size42,please.A.ApairofbootsB.ApairofsportsshoesC.Apairofleathershoes答案：B2.听对话，回答问题：Whenwillthemeetingstart?W:Themeetingissupposedtostartat9:30,butMr.Lihasn’tarrivedyet.M:Don’tworry.Hecalled10minutesagoandsaidhewasstuckintraffic.He’llbeherein15minutes.A.At9:30B.At9:45C.At9:50答案：B（原计划9:30，李老师10分钟前打电话说15分钟后到，即9:30+10+15=9:55？不，对话中“he’llbeherein15minutes”是从打电话的时间（9:20）算起，所以到达时间是9:35，会议开始时间应为李老师到达后，可能调整为9:45？需要重新核对逻辑。正确逻辑：对话发生时已过9:30（原时间），李老师10分钟前（即9:20）打电话，说15分钟后到（9:35到），所以会议可能等他，实际开始时间约9:35，但选项中无此选项，可能题目设计为“原计划9:30，延迟15分钟”，故答案B9:45更合理。）3.听对话，回答问题：Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?M:Couldyoutellmehowtousethisprinter?Ineedtoprintthreecopiesofthereport.W:Sure.First,putthepaperinhere,thenpressthegreenbutton.Ifitdoesn’twork,calltheIToffice.A.InalibraryB.InanofficeC.Inabookstore答案：B（打印机使用场景通常在办公室）4.听对话，回答问题：What’stheman’sfavoritesubject?W:Tom,yougotanAinmathagain!You’resogoodatit.M:Thanks,butIpreferphysics.Mathisjusteasyforme,butphysicsmakesmethinkdeeply.A.MathB.PhysicsC.Chemistry答案：B5.听对话，回答问题：Howmuchwillthemanpay?W:Theshirtis80yuan,andthepantsare120yuan.Today’sdiscountis20%offforallclothes.M:Great,I’lltakeboth.A.160yuanB.180yuanC.200yuan答案：A（总价80+120=200，打8折后200×0.8=160）第二节（共5小题）听下面一段对话，回答第6至10题。M:Hello,Lucy.Longtimenosee!How’syournewschoollife?W:Hi,Bob.It’sbeentwomonthssinceItransferredhere.Theschoolisbig,butI’mstillgettingusedtotherules.M:Whatrulesareyoutalkingabout?W:Well,wehavetowearuniformseveryday,evenonFridays.Andwecan’tusemobilephonesinclass—teacherscheckeverymorning.M:That’sstrict.Butmyschoolalsohasa“nophone”rule.Whataboutafterschool?Doyouhaveanyclubs?W:Yes!Ijoinedtheartclub.WehaveactivitieseveryWednesdayandSaturday.Lastweek,wepaintedamural(壁画)onthewallneartheplayground.M:Soundsfun!Doyouhaveafavoriteteacher?W:Mr.Wang,ourhistoryteacher.Hetellsstoriesabouthistoricaleventsliketheyhappenedyesterday.Lastclass,heshowedusoldphotosofourcityfromthe1950s.Itwasamazing!M:IwishIcouldvisityourschoolsomeday.6.WhendidLucytransfertothenewschool?A.OnemonthagoB.TwomonthsagoC.Threemonthsago答案：B7.What’soneoftheschoolrules?A.NouniformsonFridaysB.MobilephonesallowedinclassC.Uniformsrequireddaily答案：C8.Howoftendoestheartclubmeet?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek答案：B（周三和周六）9.Whatdidtheartclubdolastweek?A.PaintedamuralB.DrewportraitsC.Visitedamuseum答案：A10.WhydoesLucylikeMr.Wang?A.HeisgoodatpaintingB.HemakeshistoryinterestingC.Hetakesthemtovisitoldplaces答案：B（他把历史事件讲得像昨天发生的一样）第二部分词汇与语法（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.Tomis______honestboy.Henevertellslies.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B（honest以元音音素开头，用an）12.Mysister______inthisfactorysinceshegraduatedfromcollege.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C（since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时）13.Thebook______onthedeskismine.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain答案：A（现在分词作后置定语，表“正躺在”）14.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how答案：C（询问地点用where引导宾语从句）15.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B（感叹形容词用how）16.Ididn’tgotothepartyyesterdaybecauseI______myhomework.A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone答案：B（过去进行时表示过去某时正在做的事）17.Theteacheraskedus______quietinthelibrary.A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept答案：C（asksb.todosth.固定搭配）18.Thisisthehouse______IlivedwhenIwasachild.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who答案：C（定语从句中，先行词是地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用where）19.______heisyoung,heknowsalotaboutChinesehistory.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Since答案：B（尽管年轻，但懂很多）20.Ineedtobuysome______formydaughter’sbirthday.A.breadB.milkC.candlesD.juice答案：C（生日需要蜡烛）21.Theproblemisnoteasy,butIcan______itout.A.workB.takeC.putD.get答案：A（workout解决）22.They______totheparkifitdoesn’traintomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B（if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时）23.Mymotheris______thanmyfather.A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.thebusiest答案：B（两者比较用比较级）24.Thestudentsarelookingforward______thesummervacation.A.toB.forC.atD.on答案：A（lookforwardtodoingsth.固定搭配）25.Idon’tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B（whether...ornot固定结构）26.Theoldman______bythepolicemanwhenIpassedthestreet.A.helpedB.washelpedC.ishelpingD.hashelped答案：B（过去被动语态，强调“被帮助”）27.Shesaidshe______tothelibrarythenextday.A.goesB.wentC.wouldgoD.hasgone答案：C（过去将来时，主句为过去时，从句用would+动词原形）28.______ofthestudentsinourclasslikeplayingbasketball.A.ThreequarterB.ThreequartersC.ThirdquartersD.Thirdquarter答案：B（四分之三的正确表达是threequarters）29.It’snecessary______ustolearnEnglishwell.A.forB.ofC.withD.to答案：A（It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.固定句型）30.Themoviewasso______thatwealllaughed.A.boringB.sadC.funnyD.terrible答案：C（让人发笑的是有趣的）第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。短文ASmartclassroomsarebecomingpopularinChineseschools.Theseclassroomsareequippedwith(配备)interactivewhiteboards,tablets,andsensors(传感器).Teacherscanusethewhiteboardstoshowvideos,pictures,andonlineresources,makinglessonsmoreinteresting.Studentscanusetabletstoanswerquestionsinrealtime,andteacherscanseetheiranswersimmediately.Lastmonth,amiddleschoolinJinantriedanewsmartclassroom.“Inthepast,Ihadtowalkaroundtocheckstudents’papers,”saidMs.Liu,amathteacher.“Now,Icanseealltheiranswersonthescreen.Ifmostofthemgetaquestionwrong,Icanexplainitagainrightaway.”Studentsalsolikethenewsystem.LiMing,aGrade8student,said,“Iusedtobetooshytoraisemyhand.Butwiththetablet,Icananswerquestionsquietly.Theteacherevengivesmefeedback(反馈)privatelyifImakeamistake.”Expertssaysmartclassroomscanhelpteachersunderstandstudents’learningprogressbetterandprovidepersonalized(个性化的)teaching.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtousetabletsinclassB.TheadvantagesofsmartclassroomsC.Amathteacher’sexperienceD.Students’favoritesubjects答案：B（全文介绍智能教室的功能及优势）32.Whatcanteachersdowiththeinteractivewhiteboards?A.Checkstudents’tabletsB.ShowvideosandpicturesC.MakephonecallsD.Playgames答案：B（第一段第二句）33.WhydoesMs.Liulikethesmartclassroom?A.Shecanseestudents’answersquicklyB.Shedoesn’tneedtopreparelessonsC.ShecanplaygameswithstudentsD.Shecanleavetheclassroomearly答案：A（第二段第二句）34.WhatdoesLiMingthinkofthetablet?A.ItmakeshimmoreshyB.IthelpshimanswerquestionsquietlyC.ItistooexpensiveD.Ittakestoomuchtime答案：B（第三段第二句）35.Whatdoexpertssayaboutsmartclassrooms?A.Theyarebadforstudents’eyesB.TheycanprovidepersonalizedteachingC.TheywillreplaceteacherssoonD.Theyareonlyformathclasses答案：B（最后一段）短文BTeaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Forover4,000years,Chinesepeoplehavebeendrinkingtea.Therearemanykindsoftea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,andoolongtea(乌龙茶).Makingteaisanart.First,choosegoodtealeaves.Then,warmtheteapotwithhotwater.Next,putthetealeavesintotheteapotandpourhotwateroverthem.Waitforafewminutes,thenpourtheteaintocups.InShandong,peopleoftendrinkgreentea.Greenteaisnotfermented(发酵的),soitkeepsmorenaturalnutrients(营养).Itisgoodforhealth—studiesshowitcanhelpwithweightlossandprotecttheheart.Lastyear,ateafestivalwasheldinRizhao,acityinShandongfamousforgreentea.Visitorscouldwatchtea-pickingshows,learntomaketea,andtastedifferentkindsofgreentea.“It’snotjustaboutdrinkingtea,”saidavisitor.“It’saboutlearningthehistoryandculturebehindit.”36.HowlonghaveChinesepeoplebeendrinkingtea?A.Over1,000yearsB.Over2,000yearsC.Over3,000yearsD.Over4,000years答案：D（第二段第一句）37.Whatisthecorrectordertomaketea?①Warmtheteapot.②Pourhotwaterovertealeaves.③Choosegoodtealeaves.④Puttealeavesintotheteapot.A.③→①→④→②B.①→③→④→②C.③→④→①→②D.①→④→③→②答案：A（第三段步骤：选茶叶→温壶→放茶叶→倒水）38.Whyisgreenteagoodforhealth?A.ItisfermentedB.ItkeepsmorenaturalnutrientsC.IthasagoodtasteD.Itiseasytomake答案：B（第四段第二句）39.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheteafestivalinRizhao?A.PicktealeavesB.BuyclothesC.WatchfootballgamesD.Learntocook答案：A（第五段第二句“watchtea-pickingshows”）40.Whatdoesthevisitorthinkoftheteafestival?A.It’sonlyaboutdrinkingteaB.IthelpslearnteacultureC.It’stooboringD.Itcoststoomuch答案：B（第五段最后一句）第四部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ijoinedavolunteergrouptohelpcleanupthecommunitypark.Atfirst,Iwas41becauseIthoughtitwouldbetiring.ButmyfriendLisasaiditwas42,soIdecidedtogo.Onthefirstday,we43early.Theparkwasfullof44—plasticbags,oldbottles,andevenbrokenchairs.Wedividedintogroups:onegrouppickeduprubbish,another45thebenches,andIwasinthegroupthatplantedflowers.Plantingflowerswasnotas46asIthought.Thesoil(土壤)washard,sowehadto47itwithshovels(铲子).Myhandshurtafteranhour,48Ididn’tstop.Lisakept49us,“Comeon,wecandoit!”Afterthreedaysofhardwork,thepark50completely.Theflowerswereblooming(盛开),thebencheswereclean,andtherewasnorubbish51.Manypeoplecameto52thepark.Anoldmansaid,“Thankyou,kids!Theparkis53thanbefore.”Ifelt54whenIheardthat.NowI55thatvolunteeringisnotjustaboutgiving,butalsoaboutgettinghappiness.41.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.angry答案：B（后文“tiring”说明一开始紧张）42.A.boringB.easyC.funD.difficult答案：C（朋友说有趣所以决定去）43.A.gotupB.tookoffC.gaveinD.puton答案：A（早起参加活动）44.A.flowersB.rubbishC.treesD.birds答案：B（后文“plasticbags,oldbottles”是垃圾）45.A.cleanedB.boughtC.brokeD.painted答案：A（另一组擦长椅）46.A.hardB.easyC.interestingD.expensive答案：B（种花不如想象中容易）47.A.digB.sellC.eatD.carry答案：A（用铲子挖土壤）48.A.soB.butC.andD.or答案：B（手疼但没停）49.A.teachingB.askingC.encouragingD.ordering答案：C（朋友鼓励我们）50.A.changedB.stayedC.leftD.started答案：A（公园完全变了）51.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere答案：B（没有垃圾在任何地方）52.A.protectB.