2024-2025学年上海市民办欣竹中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2024-2025学年上海市民办欣竹中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。1.Thisis________one-waystreet.Let'stakeanotherway.Wemustfollowtrafficrules.（）A.an B.the C.a D./2.Themuttontastes

.CanIhavemore？（）A.good B.nicely C.bad D.badly3.Remember________theTV.Wearegoingtoleavenow.（）A.turningoff B.turnoff C.toturnoff D.turnedoff4.I

_____

the

book

for

two

weeks．I

must

return

it

to

the

school

library．（）A.borrow B.have

borrowed C.kept D.have

kept5.________importantinformationwehavegotfromtheonlinepost!（）A.Whata B.How C.What D.Howa6.There's________milkleftinthebottle.Weneedtogotothesupermarkettobuysome.（）A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little7.Childrenover120cmtall_______paythefullentrypricetotheexhibitionshow.（）A.can B.may C.should D.must8.Americanseatbeanstocelebratethenewyear________theybelievethatbeanswillbringthemgoodluck.（）A.but B.so C.if D.because9.—Excuseme，

willthenextbusarrive？

—Inabouttenminutes.（）A.howmuch B.howlong C.howsoon D.howoften10.—Wouldyouliketogoonafamilytripwithusduringthesummerholiday？

—________.Whatabouttravellingtogethernextyear？（）A.Soundsgreat.

B.Congratulations.

C.I'dloveto，butI'vegotsomethingelseon.

D.Ihopeso.二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共9分。Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage.

Maybeit'smyloveofhockeythatconnectsmygreatauntHelenwithme.Shehasalwayskepttellingmeherstoriesofplayinghockeywhenshewasinhertwenties.Thestories(11)mesomuchthatIwouldliketolistentothemoverandover.Sheusedtosay，"Justgoafterwhatyouwant，Sarah.Don'tbe(12)offailing."

Twentyyearsago，AuntHelenhadbeendreamingofwinningachampionshipforherhometown.Andoneday，shegotachancetotryoutforaleague（联赛）.Thisleaguewascreatedtopleasehockeyfans.Butformyaunt，itwastofollowherhockey(13).Shepicturedwhatitwouldbeliketowinachampionshipforherhometown!She(14)alargeflaghanginginthehockeyfieldwithhernameonit.

Althoughshetriedherbest，shewasstillnotsureaboutwhethershecouldbeacceptedbecauseallthecandidates（候选人）playedverywell.Aweeklater，AuntHelenreceiveda(15)fromChicago.Sheopeneditandexcitedlylearnedthatshehadbeeninvitedtojointhemaintryoutsthenextmonth!

Butasthedayswentby，AuntHelenbecamemoreandmoreworriedabouttravelingtoChicagoalone.Whatifshewentallthatwayandfailed？Whenthedayoftheimportanttestscame，shewasfinallytooafraidtogo.

"InevertriedmybesttotakeitwhenthechancecameandIregretiteveryday."AuntHelenhasspenttherestofherlife(16)whatwouldhavehappenedifshehadgonetothoseimportanttests.Becauseofthis，shenevermissedanotherchanceinherlife.11.A.interested B.upset C.relaxed D.puzzled12.A.proud B.certain C.afraid D.tired13.A.rule B.team C.decision D.dream14.A.watched B.imagined C.remembered D.considered15.A.gift B.letter C.prize D.box16.A.forgetting B.waiting C.wondering D.complaining三、阅读理解：本大题共6小题，共12分。AReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.

https：///harbin/tours.htm

CHINATOURSDESTINATIONSTRAVELGUIDECULTURETRAINSDAYTOURS

Harbinisapopulartouristdestinationinwinterasthecitybecomesanicewonderland（仙境）.Itattractsmanytouristsathomeandabroad.Checkoutourfour-dayHarbintourservice.Itonlycosts468U.S.dollarsperperson.Youcanfindtheitinerarybelow!

DAY1Arrival

Yourguideanddriverwillbewaitingforyouattheairport.Theywilltakeyoutoyourhotelandhelpyoucheckin.

DAY2Citywalk

*RideinabusthroughtheSiberianTigerPark.Youwillseetigers，lionsandotheranimalsroamingfreelyinthepark.Butdon'tworry，thebusisprotectedbyastrongcage.

*TakeapleasantwalkalongCentralStreet!TheWestern-stylebuildingstherewerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.Thisisagreatplaceforshoppinganddining.

*IntheIceandSnowWorld，youcanseethousandsoficeandsnowsculptures（雕塑）.TheyaremadebyartistsfromChinaandallovertheworld.

DAY3Skitour

EnjoyskiingatJihuaSkiResort.Theeightskislopes（滑雪道）therearesuitableforbeginnersandintermediate-levelskiers.

DAY4Departure

Yourdriverandguidewillmeetyouatyourhotelandtakeyoutotheairport.

Priceincludes：

•Air-conditionedbus

•English-speakinglocalguide

•Activitieslistedintheitinerary17.Theunderlinedword"itinerary"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.A.naturalfeatures B.historicalevent

C.costofthejourney D.planofthejourney18.TouristscantakeapleasantwalkalongCentralStreeton______.A.Day1 B.Day2 C.Day3 D.Day419.Ifyouwanttogoshopping，______isthebestchoice.A.CentralStreet B.SiberianTigerPark

C.JihuaSkiResort D.IceandSnowWorld20.______isnotincludedinthe468U.S.dollars.A.Airlineticket

B.English-speakinglocalguide

C.Air-conditionedbus

D.Activitieslistedintheitinerary21.Wecanreadthematerialabovefroma______.A.book B.magazine C.newspaper D.website22.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.Enjoyskiing B.Populartouristdestination

C.Discoverwinter D.Travelinicewonderland四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。23.Howwillgeographyaffectyourlife？Forsomechildrenaroundtheworld，theenvironmenttheygrowupinhasahugeeffectontheirlives.ThisisthecaseinMadagascar，anislandcountryinAfrica，wherea3D-printedschoolisnowbeingbuilt.

MaggieGroutwasjust15yearsoldwhenshesetupanon-profitorganization-ThinkingHuts（小屋）.Now22，sheisraisingmoneytobuildaseriesof3D-printedschoolspoweredbysolarenergy.Sheledthewholeprocessfromstarttofinish，workingwithuniversityprofessors.TheychoseMadagascarbecauseitneedsmoreschools.Manychildreninthatcountrydon'thavethechancetogetaneducation.Besides，ithasalotofsunshine，whichcanbemadeintoenergytopowerthings.

Maggiethendrewadesignfortheschool.Shethoughtaboutwhatthepeoplemightneedandwheretheyworkedbest.

Next，Maggiefoundanarchitectanda3Dprintingcompanyforthejob.Tomakeitenvironmentallyfriendly，theyuseaspecial3Dprintertobuildtheschool.Itmeantupto50percentlessconcrete（混凝土）usedandlessCO2.Plus，theschoolcouldbecompletedinjustaweek.Theyalsousedlocalmaterialstobuildthedoors，windowsandroof.

What'smore，ThinkingHutstrainedlocalworkerstousea3Dprintersothattheycouldbuildmoreschoolsontheirowninthefuture.MaggieplanstoprintmorenewschoolsinotherpartsofMadagascarbecauseoneinfivechildrendon'thavethechancetoattendprimaryschoolthere.

Sofar，Grout'scharityhasalreadyraised＄125，000."It'snotsobadtome!Ofcourse，weneedmore."MaggietoldSpringwisewebsite.(1)WhendidMaggieGroutsetupThinkingHuts？

______(2)ThinkingHutstrainedlocalworkerstousea3Dprinter，didn'tit？

______(3)WhydidMaggiebuildthe3D-printedschoolsinMadagascarfirst？

______(4)Howdidthe3Dprintingfirmmakeitsworkenvironmentallyfriendly？

______(5)WhatwouldyouliketodotosupportThinkingHuts？Showyourreasons.

______五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。24.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.

A．continuesB．seriousC．PressD．strongE.wildF.careAnimalbites

Ifananimalbitesyou，youcanwashthepartwithsoapandwaterandapplytheapplyacleanclothtothewoundifitisbleeding.Bitesby（1）______animalslikebats，ratsandfoxesmaycauseterriblediseases.Ifthishappens，askforadvicefromadoctor.

Nosebleeds（流鼻血）

Althoughtheyarescary，nosebleedsarenotstrangeinchildrenandtheyusuallyaren't（2）______.Letthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadforward.Donotletthepersonleanbackasthismaycausecoughing.（3）______thesoftpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.Ifthenosebleed（4）______afterthis，askforadvicefromadoctor.

Insectstings（昆虫叮咬）

Insectstingscanbeawful.Theystillneedemergencymedical（5）______.Ifabeestingstheperson，removeitgentlywithahand.Washthepartwithsoapandwater.Useiceoracoolwetclothtomakeitlesspainful.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。25.Nowadays，theenvironmentalprotectionisbecomingoneofthemostimportantissuesintheworld.Beingoneofthem(1)ofoursociety，whatshallwedotoprotecttheenvironment？First，stopusingp(2)bags，boxesandbottles.Storesshouldberequiredtousethebags，boxesandbottleswhicharemadefromp(3).Secondly，moretreesandflowersshouldbeplantedtokeepoursurroundingsclean.Peoplemustberequiredtoplantplantsaroundtheirhousesandworkplaces.F(4)，wemustcontrolthepollutionbylaw，accordingtowhich，pollutedwaterandairexhaustedfromfactoriesshouldbeforbidden（禁止）.

Remember，theearthistheo(5)planetwecouldliveatpresent.Sincethefirstday，BNBMhaspaidmoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironmentasitssocialresponsibility，bydevelopinggreenbuildingmaterials，producinggreenp(6)andcreatinggreenenterprises.Accordingtothespiritof"F(7)thenature，forthenatureandreturntothenature"，BNBMhastrieditsbestindevelopingnewtechnologyandimprovingequipmenttoreducethepollution.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

26.At19，RutherfordhasbrokentwoGuinness（吉尼斯）WorldRecords.Shebecametheyoungestladytoflyalonearoundtheworldandthefirstwomantodosoinamicrolightaircraft.ShelandedinBelgiumonJanuary20."It'sjustreallycrazy，"shetoldCNN.Withtwopilotsasparents，Rutherfordstartedl(1)toflyat14andgotherfirstlicensein2020.Tor(2)herdreamofflyingaroundtheworldalone，shesoldhercartopayforthetrip.Shealsofoundsomesponsors（赞助者）.OneofthemisSharkAero.Thecompanyp(3)herwithatwo-seatmicrolight.

InAugust2021，whene(4)wasready，Rutherfordsetoff.Sheplannedtofinishhertripinthreemonths.I(5)，ittooknearlyhalfayearbecauseofbadweather.Themostd(6)partofthetripwasflyingoverRussia'sSiberiaarea."Itwas-35℃onthegroundand-20℃intheair…Iftheengineweretostop，I'dbehoursawayfromrescueandIdon'tknowhowlongIcouldhavelived，"Rutherfordsaid.Shealsofacedstorms，typhoonsandbrokenpartsofheraircraft.

Rutherfordhopesherflightwille(7)moregirlstochoosecareers（职业）inairline."Ifyoudon'ttryandseehowhighyoucanfly，thenyou'llneverknow."(1)

(2)

七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。27.trees，we，don't，how，with，another，communicate，one，know（连词成句）

.八、单句语法填空：本大题共7小题，共7分。28.Forestsare

airconditionersthathelpcleantheair.（nature）29.Alwayswear

gloveswhenyouareinthelab.（safe）30.Withexercise，Jennywill

inimprovingherhealth.（success）31.Dick'sbirthdayisonthe

ofNovember.（nine）32.Itis

thatthequietboywonthespeechcompetition.（surprise）33.Ourschoolhasamodern

labwithnewequipment.（chemist）34.The

atthiscoffeeshopalwaysmakescustomersfeelwelcome.（serve）九、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。35.JustinBiebercuthishairtoselloneBaytoraisemoneyforcharity.（对划线部分提问）

____________JustinBiebercuthishairtoselloneBayfor？

36.Timewillneverreturnwhenitisgone.（改为反意疑问句）

Timewillneverreturnwhenitisgone，

？37.Workersburythewiresundertheground.（改为被动语态）

Thewires

undertheground.十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。38.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

学校呼吁师生共建美好校园。学生会（thestudentunion）收到来自同学们的众多提议（proposal）。请代表学生会选取以下一项提议写一份倡议书。谈一谈提出该倡议的理由并给出具体实施建议。

1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】D5.【答案】C6.【答案】D7.【答案】D8.【答案】D9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11~16.【答案】A、C、D、B、B、C17~22.【答案】D、B、A、A、D、D23.【答案】【小题1】ShesetupThinkingHutswhenshewasjust15yearsold.【小题2】Yes，itdid.【小题3】BecauseMadagascarneedsmoreschoolsandithasalotofsunshinewhichcanbemadeintoenergytopowerthings.【小题4】Becauseitusedaspecial3Dprinterthatreduce